Redbone Coonhound - dog breeds

The Redbone Coonhound It is commonly used for hunting bears, raccoons and pumas.

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History

Redbone Coonhound It is a breed of dog of American origin which, Since its inception it has been used for hunting of bears, raccoons, and even, Pumas. Its physical characteristics and agility allow the Redbone Coonhound to hunt in swamps., in mountains and some tend to be used as water dogs (bailiffs).

According to the norm of American Kennel Club: “The Redbone Coonhound is a balanced blend of beauty and temperament, with a notorious air security and great talents for hunting”. This beautiful race won his first record in the American Kennel Club in the 1904.

In the 18th century, many European type hunting dogs were imported to the United States, most of them from Scotland, France, England, e Ireland, as for example the English Foxhound, the Grand Blue of Gascony, the Welsh Hound, the Beagle, and the Bloodhound they were among them.

Usually, were brought to the United States so that the wealthy Tidewater planters (geographic area of Southeast Virginia and Northeast North Carolina) they could imitate the European nobility and participate in fox hunting.

But, After the American Revolution, as the consequences they pushed this group of people to areas located over West and deeper South of United States, the hunters saw that they needed dogs that adjust to the new climatic conditions and the fauna present in the area.

Dogs imported from Europe so far, they had been bred to hunt in terrain that did not include wide-open swampy spaces, steep mountains, Cypress swamps, or animals such as crocodiles, bears, porcupines, Pumas, or raccoons. For that reason…, hunters understood that these European dogs were useless for their hunting requirements since they, they were very good for hunting prey found in burrows in the ground, but for example, in the case of the raccoon, the moment the animal climbed a tree it lost track completely, they were also very afraid of the targeted prey, so it was not uncommon to see a dog flee in terror if it came across a porcupine.

With the time, the hunters of the South were choosing and selectively crossing the bravest race dogs, those who could even overcome the great resistance offered by a tree when hunting its prey, so they included in the breeding program a Coonhound.

In the 18th century, In addition to imports of European hunting dogs, Scottish immigrants brought with them their red color hunting dogs to Georgia (Georgia is one of the 50 the United States States, located in the southern region of the country. Georgia is the largest state in the country by land area east of the Mississippi River., Since the West Virginia seceded from Virginia in 1863), those “red colored Scottish hunting dogs” would become the parents of the Redbone Coonhound breed.

Because, joins the story of creation of the race when in 1840 Breeding begins to develop consistently and red Scottish Hounds are joined by Irish Foxhounds and Bloodhounds in crosses.

Name "Redbone Coonhound” derives from the surname of one of the forerunners of the breed, a farmer called Peter Redbone, a native of Tennessee, Although other very important breeders in Redbone Coonhound history of Georgia, for example, one of the most important breeders of the 19th century was Dr. Thomas Henry (of Georgia).

With the time, breeders followed a selective program which led to a Coonhound more specialized in dams climbed trees to, exceeded in conditions of European hunting dogs, he was not afraid of facing big animals, was agile enough to carry out hunting in the mountains as in a meadow, and he liked to swim if necessary.

These dogs were ideally suited for hunting in small and large prey herd. Originally, the Redbone Coonhound had a black saddle marking on its back, but in the early 20th century, the color became a pure red tone.

Like many American hunting dogs (especially those of the South), the Redbone Coonhound were widely known and loved by hunters and farmers, but totally unknown in the world of the canine show.

Recently, This has changed, and Redbone Coonhound has found its well-deserved recognition for part two important Canine Clubs of America. Unfortunately, for reasons of its main use, as a dog instead of a dog of exposure, the Redbone Coonhound is –extremely- rare outside of United States. There are few breeders in North America, and it is a breed virtually unknown in Europe and Australia.

As almost all the different dog breeds, the Redbone Coonhound has been with us since art… it appeared in the children's novel “Where the Red Fern Grows” written by Wilson Rawls in the year 1961 that tells the history and vicissitudes of a child and their inseparable friends, two Redbone Coonhound. For who is interested, in 1974 a movie was made starring Stewart Petersen, James Whitmore and Beverly Garland. Later in the year 2003 got another version starred Joseph Ashton , Dabney Coleman, Ned Beatty and David Matthews.

Physical characteristics

The Coonhound Redbone has a slender body, muscular and well proportioned. With long, straight legs, chest width, with head and tail always higher than, gives an air of proud hunting.

The face of the Redbone is often described as a supplicant expression, with sadness in his brown or hazel eyes and long drooping ears.

Its pelage is short, soft and well glued to the body, but thick enough to provide the necessary protection to the skin while hunting in dense undergrowth. Their legs are great thickness pads and palmately, it is common for them to have spurs. The nose should be black and prominent. The ears are flexible and stretch until almost the end of the nose.

The nose is always black and the color of the fur is deep red, Although a small amount of white on the chest, between the legs, or feet is allowed, Although it is not the preferred. The variations of black fur on the face and muzzle are also common.

Males should measure of 56 to 68,5 cm de altura a la cruz y las hembras de 53 a 66 cm.. The weight should be proportional to the size and bone structure. In general, the weight varies from 20,5 a 31,75 kg. Males are usually larger and heavier than females bones. 53 to 66 cm.. The weight should be proportional to the size and bone structure. In general, weight varies from 20,5 to 31,75 kg. Males are usually larger and heavier than females bones.

The Redbone Coonhound is classified in the same group as the Beagle, Basset Hound, and Bloodhound, share a common feature, were raised –mainly- to follow their prey with the sight and smell to long distances. As well, instinctively they mark the position of prey hunters singing.

Character and skills

Redbone Coonhound, is a hunting dog, let's not forget..., This means that you will always be willing to chase small animals like rabbits, squirrels, Badgers and even cats. It will be necessary to have a high fence at home to prevent it from escaping...

The hunting dogs require a good deal of exercise to be healthy and happy. The Redbone Coonhound is one dog suitable for life in the countryside or een the outskirts of the cities, the urban environment is not ideal, but yes viable, When count with more or less an hour and a half or more than daily walk.

Redbone Coonhound has a independent intelligence suitable for problem solving and decision making… This can be a problem if you don't receive an adequate education.

The Coonhound Redbone is a excellent partner and the family pet, with some special considerations. I love being with their owners and family, and doing things with everyone feel happy or sitting close to the Group, If left out of the fun of the family or locked up during a party, for example, We will see our Redbone Coonhound, with a "broken heart" like Alejandro Sanz...

In general, they are very loving and loving, they will often jump for joy at the master's feet barking loudly to greet him when he returns home and a typical Redbone will shower everyone in the family with his love licks. But, a dog of this breed generally does not seek attention so fervently as other races (for example, a Labrador Retriever).

The Redbone is a dog very vocal, as we said before, their strong bark very characteristic of the breed, it is used to alert the hunter, therefore, training is needed to control their barking...

They are very guardians, extremely aware of clothing, and all the details of the territory of their owners, protect backyard against intruders for example, the one of 'post office', garbage collectors, etc. His deep bark and long tusks and can be very intimidating for the unwary trespassers.

The Redbone Coonhound does not reach its full physical and mental maturity until it is two years old., It is a bit slower than other breeds. Puppies and teenagers are more energetic than adults and need much activity so that we can not find destroyed furniture, If they get bored they can chew shoes, sniff the trash...

If there is swimming pool at home, do not be surprised if your Redbone hits a jump and gets into the water with family, they are experts in the water and his ability can be compared with other breeds water lovers as the Labrador Retriever, the ability to swim.

Training is essential, and the owner must know that the harsh methods are not effective with this race, If the sweetness, firmness and perseverance accompanied by coherence. They tend to be a little stubborn, but they also know to be sensitive, and something dominant thing that may scare other animals of the House.

Once trained and aware of its size, the Redbone Coonhound is known for being very soft, fond of children, is very patient, It is not uncommon to see a Redbone playing hide and seek with a small child or see it tolerate how a baby that crawls throws its long ears.