At the beginning, he was known as Cat Burmoire because its origin seems to come from the cross between the Burmilla cat and the European Burmese Cat.
Asian cat – Asian smoke (black) colour – Pigeon-camera, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Content
History
It was developed in Great Britain, through crosses of this breed with others that will provide its unique characteristics. The goal was that he could hunt mice.
In a time when old, low-ceilinged houses were plentiful, the presence of these small rodents was worrisome. For this reason, At the end of the 19th century, they began to look for a way to create new breeds of cats that were faster, quieter and with better hunting instincts and other qualities that serve to eliminate these annoying pests.
But, due to the large number of races that emerged at that time, people considered this cat much more than just a rodent hunter. Maybe because of its beauty or because of its friendly nature, the truth is that the villagers of the time began to contemplate the possibility of having it as a pet.
Precisely at this moment, the Asian Smoke Cat began to gain popularity. And is that her beauty, very similar to that of a tiger, and her beautiful personality, along with how quiet it is, made many people want to have one at home.
Physical characteristics
It is a very muscular medium-sized cat, especially in the area of รขโฌโนรขโฌโนthe legs and chest. Thus, has an air of imposing superiority over other races. This, added to its elegance when it moves, makes him one of the most wanted cats in the world.
Has a rounded head, pointed ears and round but slanted eyes. Although their eyes can vary in color, they are always greenish or yellowish.
Colors
It also, its pelage is short, soft and can be in multiple colors and patterns. Accepted colors are blue, chocolate, the lilac, the reddish, The candy, the cream and the black.
However, feline clubs accept some special specimens if they have a very different color. We refer to those that resemble the Burmese cat and have white or silver tones.
in addition, its tail is neither thick nor extremely hairy. It also, it is wide at its base and narrow at its end. Looking at your limbs, it should be noted that the rear ones are slightly longer than the front ones, an advantage when it comes to running and jumping.
Character and skills
The Asian Smoke Cat has a calm and friendly character. So, can be easily adapted to home environments. It does not matter if they are formed by a single member or by large families. It adapts to all types of people and can also live with other animals without problems.
This cat is tolerant and docile, ideal for children because they always want to play and are never aggressive. A curious fact is that it is somewhat more intelligent than other cats, which will make you unconsciously prefer the smartest member of the family.
Health and care
The health of the Asian Smoke Cat is generally healthy and without much predisposition to congenital diseases. Some of the most common difficulties that can affect you are hair loss, as well as visual defects, including cornea (that is to say, a small wart with hair in the corneal eye area) and cataracts.
Proper coat care does not require extreme grooming, as it is not very long and is not prone to unnecessary tangles. A regular brushing can be enough to give you a shiny and healthy look..
Although the amount of hair is not very excessive, as a cat it can suffer at some point from hair in the digestive system. If this is the case, a paraffin solution can be used as a remedy.
Life expectancy
10 – 15 years.
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The name of Abyssinia refers to Ethiopia, but most of the stories about the origins of the Abyssinian refer to Egypt. Investigation of its genes suggests that the Abyssinian cat breed originated near the coast of the Indian Ocean., where could settlers have bought the animal traders of wild animals. The breed was developed in Egypt.
The race could originate from an Egyptian cat named Zula, which was purchased in a port of Alexandria by a British soldier and brought to England in 1868. This theory is not established because there is no strong link between Zula and the first cat on the list named as an Abyssinian in 1882.
Many sources date the Abyssinian breed to be a few thousand years old., coming from the old Egypt , as cats that appear in ancient paintings. The ancient Egyptians made sculptures of them. There are also stories that wild "Abyssinians" living in parts of North Africa today.
Physical characteristics
The appearance of the "Abyssinian cat" resembles that of a small puma. They are elegant and athletic cats with long, small legs.. Wedge-shaped head sits atop a graceful neck and has large ears set wide apart. Some cats have tufts of hair on their ears similar to those of the lynx. The eyes, big and almond shaped, they can be green, walnut brown or amber. The specially colored coat of the purebred cat is short, soft and close to the body. Each of the hair is ringed in various colors, which creates a great effect. This so-called tic-tac can be pronounced in different variations.
The breed standard includes all four chestnut colors (bright copper red with chocolate brown bands), blue (warm blue-gray with dark steel gray bands), leonado (muted beige with dark cream bands) and the typical wild color (reddish brown with black bands). Of all the colors there is also the Silver variety, where the base color is a light silver shade. Ideally, cats should be completely free of patterns and markings..
Character and skills
The "Abyssinian cat" is considered an intelligent and active cat breed, who gets excited about any kind of game. Especially when he's young, the cat has an irrepressible temperament and a great desire for movement. Prefers to play with other cats, so it is not recommended to have it alone. These curious cats are very people-oriented and follow their humans everywhere. In doing so, they rarely become pushy with a soft voice and prefer to watch their two-legged friend's every action. When they get stressed, these uncomplicated cats react extremely robustly and do not let anything disturb them.
Care "Abyssinian cat"
Indoor or outdoor cat?
The "Abyssinian cat" it is an active and freedom loving breed that needs a lot of exercise. It's hard to be happy locked up in a small apartment. Secure access to the outdoors would be ideal for this active breed.. Walks in the enclosed garden or on the balcony give the cat a lot of pleasure. If neighborhood conditions permit, it is also a great outdoor cat.
How much activity does he need? "Abyssinian cat"?
If you purchase a "Abyssinian cat", you should not expect a well behaved lap cat. He loves to explore his surroundings, climb and jump. Thanks to its enormous resistance and jumping power, no part of the house is safe from her. A tall, stable cat tree is an absolute must for every cat owner.. Here you can live your desire to move, as well as sharpen their claws and rest. The clever velvet paws also rejoice in any kind of mental occupation and cheerfully accept intelligence toys. They like to be taught little tricks and enjoy going for a walk on or off the leash with their owner..
Care and feeding
Thanks to its short coat with little undercoat, cat grooming is especially easy. It is enough to remove the loose hairs from the coat with a rubber brush from time to time. When the coat changes, brush a little more often to soothe the cat. To be happy, cats also need a balanced and healthy diet. It is best to adapt the food to the age of the cat and its desire to move. There should also always be enough fresh drinking water available. A bubbling water bowl is easily accepted by most breed representatives.
For sale "Abyssinian cat"
Before acquiring an Abyssinian cat, you need to make sure you can offer this four-legged friend a species-appropriate home. Once the decision is made, it is best to buy the kitten from a reputable breeder from a registered breeding association.
Pay attention to the behavior and appearance of kittens and parents. For a purebred kitten with papers you pay a few 800 EUR.
Characteristics "Abyssinian cat"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "Abyssinian cat" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
The Asian cat It is physically very similar to the European Burmese Cat.: only the colors of the cats' fur differ between the two breeds.
Content
History
The Asian cat It is a breed of cat native to England. Your name can be quite misleading. The first litter accidentally appeared in 1981, as a result of an inadvertent crossing between a Chinchilla cat, a variant of Persian cat, and a female European Burmese Cat.
The owner of the two cats, the baroness Miranda von Kirchberg, she was quickly seduced by kittens, what they looked like burmese but they had the silver colors of the Chinchilla cat. The following year, launched a breeding program to preserve the silver color of Burmese kittens and named the variety "Burmillaยซ.
But, breeders who participated in the program saw cats of many other colors. Some even had long hair due to their descent from the Persians. They realized they had a large enough gene pool to create a whole new group of cats..
The long-haired cats were called Tiffanie, while the short-haired ones were called asian. The Asian breed thus defined includes all colors and coats of short-haired cats that are not recognized in the Burmese cat.: striped, shaded gold and silver (both corresponding to the race Burmilla), solid black (a variety called "bombay", not to be confused with race bombay), self, smoke, etc.
The race of Asian cat is recognized by the LOOF (Livre Officiel des Origines Fรฉlines), and its standard is common with the Burmilla and the Tiffanie. El GCCF (Governing Council of the Cat Fancy), the leading feline organization in Great Britain, he also recognizes it. But, a WCF (World Cat Federation) does not consider the Asian as a race in its own right, but as a variety of the European Burmese Cat.
The breed is relatively young, but it is developing rapidly and its popularity is growing, although it is not very present outside of Great Britain.
Physical characteristics
The Asian cat It is physically very similar to the European Burmese Cat.: only the colors of the cats' fur differ between the two breeds.
The Asian it is a medium-sized cat of semi-linear type, with strong muscles and a medium tail rounded at the tip. The front legs are slightly shorter than the back legs. They are both thin. They are very elegant, with a straight back and an athletic look. The Asian female is usually much smaller and less bulky than the male.
The head of the Asian cat wedge shaped, with a rounded forehead and slightly rounded top of the head. His ears are wide apart, they are wide and slightly inclined forward, with rounded tip. The cheekbones are high and the eyes are large, yellow to green, or more rarely gold with a silver border. The eyes have a rounded lower line and a slanted upper line..
The coat of the Asian is fine, short and bright. Among all existing cat coat patterns, can take three: smoked, self or tabby. All feline coat colors are allowed.
Size and weight
Size: 30 cm.
Male weight: 4 to 6 kg
female weight 3 to 5,5 kg
Varieties of "Asian cat"
El LOOF (Livre Officiel des Origines Fรฉlines) considered at the Asian cat and to the Tiffany cat as varieties of the European Burmese Cat, corresponding the tiffany the semi-long-haired cats and the Asian short-haired cats with a fur not allowed in the Burmese.
The Asian cat can be divided in turn into several varieties:
Asian Bombay, solid black fur, not to be confused with the Bombay, the breed of the same name.
Burmilla cat, that is to say, the silver and gold shade varieties of the Asian.
The same Asian cat, simple and not black.
Asian tabby.
Character and skills
The Asian it is a perfect pet. In fact, he is a smart cat, easy to carry, friendly and cheerful, that brightens the house with its simple presence. Similar to the Burmese, the Asian it's a cat that meows a lot, with a clear and powerful voice, and who knows how to make himself heard when necessary. But, even if you like pampering, not especially invasive.
It also, perfectly suited to indoor life, without feeling the particular need to leave home. So, It is a breed of cat adapted to life in a flat.
His temperament is very similar to that of Burmese, but less impetuous. He is also a very sociable cat, much more than him Persian cat, and he doesn't like to be alone for a long time. Very loving and docile, this cat appreciates the company of children, but also that of other cats or even that of dogs. They are very intelligent: for example, it is not unusual or surprising to see an Asian cat manage to open a door.
They like to be the center of attention and do not hesitate to show themselves. So, needs a master who is available and present, towards which he will not fail to show great affection, but will not ask for less in return. He can spend days following his master around the house., keeping you company while you do the dishes or sitting on your lap while you watch TV.
Consider yourself a family member in your own right. The Asian cat is very sensitive to the emotions of its owner and is an excellent companion.
Asian cat – Asian smoke (black) colour – Pigeon-camera, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Health
The Asian cat It, like his cousin Burmese, an iron health cat. But, some lines are prone to developing conditions that commonly affect Burmese.
These may include, may suffer a hypokalemic polymyopathy, a disease that causes periodic drops in potassium levels in the blood, causing severe pain and muscle weakness. This genetic disease is hereditary, but it can only be passed on if both parents carry the deficient gene. Thus, the breeders of asian cats they try to eliminate it by making sure that two carriers do not breed together.
There are also some cases of congenital malformation of the rib cage, that cause breathing difficulties in the affected individual. In the most serious cases, the disease can be fatal, but normally the cat's health improves over the years.
Last, the asian cats run the risk of developing diabetes in cats, which requires close monitoring of your diet.
Life expectancy
Of 12 to 15 years
Grooming
The short coat of the Asian does not require as much maintenance as that of long-haired breeds, since it comes off less. Brushing your cat once a week is more than enough.
And this routine is unlikely to turn into an ordeal: being a very affectionate cat, the Asian cat especially appreciates the petting and attention that grooming brings.
For sale "Asian cat"
The price to adopt a asian kitten round the 1200 EUR, for both males and females.
Characteristics "Asian cat"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "Asian cat" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Joy
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Activity level
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Friendliness to other pets
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Friendliness to children
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Grooming requirements
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Vocality
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Need for attention
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Affection towards its owners
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Docility
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Intelligence
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Independence
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Asian cat ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ฏ EVERYTHING CATS ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ฑ
The American Curl not to be confused with Scottish Fold, having ears folded forward due to a mutation.
Photo: Wilkipedia
Content
Characteristics "American Curl"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "American Curl" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Joy
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Activity level
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Friendliness to other pets
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Friendliness to children
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Grooming requirements
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Vocality
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Need for attention
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Affection towards its owners
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Docility
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Intelligence
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Independence
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Hardiness
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
History
The American Curl was born in june 1981 en Lakewood, California ((UNITED STATES)UU.), when Joe Ruga saw two kittens in his garden on the way home from work and told his wife Grace not to feed them, to prevent them from being installed. Grace Ruga did the opposite, since he brought them food. It also, gave each one a name: the long-haired black female was named Shulamith, while his sister, white and black with semi-long hair, it was called Panda. An interesting feature of both females was that their ears were curved backwards.. But, at first the Ruga did not pay much attention to this feature.
Panda disappeared after a few weeks, and only Shulamith stayed with his adoptive family. A few months later, in December of 1981, gave birth to her first litter of four kittens, two of whom had the same curved ears as their mother. intrigued, Joe and Grace Ruga began to investigate and realized that these cats were not of any known breed. This was the beginning of American Curl, and all current representatives of the breed are direct descendants of Shulamith.
The Rugas were quick to consult Jean Grimm, judge of the Cat Fan Association (CFA) and breeder of Scottish Fold, who confirmed that this mutation was indeed new, but noted that it would be a long way to get recognition for a new breed.
In 1983, Shulamith was featured at a CFA feline show in Palm Springs, California, and the interest was immediate. A first standard was drawn up and many breeders decided to participate in the breed creation program by crossing kittens born from Shulamith..
At the same time, contacted two renowned feline geneticists, the Dra. Solveig Pflueger and Dr.. Roy Robinson, to study the genetic mutation responsible for the ears curled back American Curl. They quickly concluded that the mutation was a dominant gene, that is to say, that only one gene is required for the trait to occur.
The doctor. Robinson, settled in London, continued this study and analyzed 383 kittens of 81 litters before publishing a report in the Journal of Heredity in December of 1989, whose conclusion was to be paramount for the recognition of this new race: none of the cats studied had a defect, so the mutation was healthy for the animal.
But, the breeding program had started before the publication of this article, and the American Curl had already begun to attract professional and domestic cat fanciers, with unusual rapidity for such a new and still developing breed. The CFA allowed the registration of copies of American Curl already in 1986, and in 1988 the International Cat Association (TICA) became the first major organization to definitively recognize the breed, allowing its representatives to participate in feline exhibitions organized under its auspices.
In 1993, the CFA also definitively recognized the American Curl. It was even further, by recognizing two varieties in their own right: the American curl longhair and the American curl shorthair. Recognition of the latter is largely due to Shulamith, who gave birth to the first short-haired individual in her third litter, which showed that it was indeed the same race.
In 2003, the Fรฉdรฉration Internationale Fรฉline (FiFรฉ) also recognized the American Curl and its two varieties. But, some major organizations have not yet taken the step, in particular the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF).
Although the American Curl is now all over the world, it is in North America where it is still most popular. In particular, is in the middle of the pack in number of annual CFA registrations.
In France, with an average of about 60 specimens registered each year in the Official Book of Feline Origins (LOOF) between 2013 and 2019, the American curl longhair represents less than 0,2% of the feline population. The short-haired variety is even rarer., with only 11 specimens registered in the same period.
The American Curl it is a medium-sized cat with a rectangular and moderately muscular body. The legs are straight and proportionate to the rest of the body, and tail it is as long as the body.
The head it is slightly longer than it is wide, well proportioned and without sharp transitions. The eyes are almond-shaped and moderately large, are well spaced and set slightly obliquely. They can have several colors, without any correlation with fur.
The term "Curl" ("curl" in Spanish), does not refer to fur, but at ears, which are the specificity of the breed. They are wide and open at the base, while the tip is rounded and curves back at an angle of between 90 and 180 degrees. At least the first third of the ear is made up of firm cartilage, similar to that of the human ear. On the other hand, the rest of its surface is smooth and flexible.
It is important to note that ears of the American Curl are curved back, not "broken": the line of curvature should be smooth like a circle, not steep like an oval.
But, the kitties American Curl are born with straight ears, then the cartilage begins to harden and they begin to take their typical shape. Its final shape occurs around the 4 months of age, and the breeder then determines the classification of the kitten:
first grade: slight curvature. The individual is destined to become a pet;
second grade: pronounced curvature, At right angles. The individual is destined for reproduction;
third degree: well marked curvature, in "crescent moon". The individual is destined for exhibitions.
The hair can be long or short, depending on the variety. In all cases, the texture is fine, silky smooth, and the undercoat is minimal or non-existent. It also, different standards accept all coat colors and patterns.
Last, the sexual dimorphism it is well marked, being the male larger than the female.
Size and weight
Male size: Of 22 to 28 cm.
female size: 20-26 cm.
Male weight: 3,2-4,5 kg
female weight: 2,3-3,6 kg
Varieties of "American Curl"
The American Curl it comes in two varieties: the American curl longhair (ACL) and the American curl shorthair (ACS).
Both varieties are officially recognized by the American Cat Fancier’s Association (CFA), as well as for the Fรฉdรฉration Internationale Fรฉline (FIFรฉ) and International Cat Association (TICA).
Character and skills
American Curl
The American Curl is known for his great sociability and affection for his family. He likes to follow his master around the house and snuggle up next to him. But, they are not very affectionate: they appreciate being caressed, but they are just as happy when they are around their family.
It is a breed of cat recommended for use with children: He gets along very well with them and often seeks their company., either to play or just to have a moment of tenderness. But, you have to be careful with younger children to make sure they know how to behave around a cat: despite his affable nature, to the American Curl does not like to have his tail or whiskers pulled, and can respond with a scratch.
Their sociability extends to other animals, and accepts the presence of other cats and / or dogs accustomed to cats without difficulty. On the other hand, coexistence with small rodents is not recommended, reptiles or birds: the american curl is still a feline, and his hunting instinct can resurface at any time.
On the other hand, the other side of its sociable nature is that it is a breed of cat that does not like to be alone. Homeowners who are away often find things spilled and / or shit out of the litter box: it's his way of letting you know he's not happy to be left alone. The presence of other pets is an interesting solution to partially solve this problem: if you have a playmate at home, being left alone all day while their owners are away is much less likely to be a problem.
On the other hand, the American Curl is moderately active, but he is a very playful cat. Although they reach maturity around 2-3 years of age, they retain their kitten behavior until old age. Some call them the "Peter Pan of cats.". Thus, it is common to see a American Curl chasing a ball or playing with an object thrown by its owner.
You don't necessarily need an outside space, It is a breed of cat adapted to life in a flat. But, it is important to note that many American Curl They have learned to handle a door knob and do not hesitate to open doors and cabinets.
Whether they are confined indoors or have access to the outdoors, they like to be able to observe their territory from above: That is why it is quite common to find this excellent climber perched on top of a closet or on a curtain rod., or even on a tree or even on the roof, if you can go abroad. A tall tree for cats, where can i play, sleep and observe what happens around you, it is undoubtedly one of the best gifts that its owner can give it.
Last, the American Curl it's not very noisy, but he likes to show his affection by butting his head, a common habit among his older cousins, the Lions. As these displays of affection can occur at any time of the day or night, the master who allows his cat free access to his bedroom should expect to be woken from time to time by his little companion, who comes to rub against him to show his affection, before falling asleep next to him.
The American Curl it is a very robust cat breed. Thanks to its stray cat origins and a breeding program that has favored crosses with other perfectly healthy domestic cats, does not present any genetic problem.
But, some lines have a narrow ear canal, which is not a problem in itself, but it poses a higher risk of infection if the cat's ears are not maintained regularly enough.
Obesity is another risk, and a responsible owner must ensure that the cat is sufficiently active and not overweight.
Life expectancy
12 to 14 years
Grooming
The maintenance of American Curl is simple, since brushing once a week is enough to keep the coat healthy and shiny and avoid possible knots.
The American Curl molts very little in general, although the long-haired variety can shed a bit more when temperatures rise. So, in summer it may be useful to increase the number of brushing sessions to two per week to remove dead hair.
The brushing session should be complemented by a quick check of the teeth, eyes and ears to make sure they are clean.
You should also check from time to time that its claws are not too long, which may be especially the case if you don't have a scratching post available. If they are, just cut them with a nail clipper.
Food
The American Curl is not picky and can be fed commercial cat food, either kibble or cat food, without any problem. But, the food must be of good quality and adapted to their age and activity level, to provide you with the necessary nutrients and vitamins.
Like most cat breeds, are capable of self-regulation, so it is better to leave food at their disposal. You must also have access to fresh water at all times.
But, it is important to regularly check that your cat is not overweight: if so, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian to establish a feeding program that best suits his lifestyle and needs.
For sale "American Curl"
If you want to buy a American Curl, you should find a trusted breeder in your area. As the breed is not far outside its country of origin, you will have a hard time finding one. If there is no breeder association, you will have to resort to private breeders.
On the Internet you can always find kittens at a great price, But you have to be careful. Before buying a kitten, inform yourself well and also look at parents and siblings. You can get a healthy, purebred kitten from a reputable breeder for about 800 EUR. The price depends on the curvature of the ears. The more elegant the curved ears are, the more expensive the cat will be. Only cats with third degree ears, that is to say, a graceful curve like a crescent, can be officially used for breeding and exhibition.
Recognized by the CFA, TICA, AACE, ACFA/CAA, CCA-AFC
Origin: United States
Antiquity: 20Th century
Character: Adaptable
Weight: 3,5 to 7 Kg.
An especially famous representative of the breed was the lady short hair blazer ยซIndiaยป, who lived in the White House as "first cat" of US President George W.. Bush.
Content
History
The American shorthair cat, The "British Shorthair" and the "European Shorthair" have common ancestors. All of them, direct descendants of the "European domestic cat".
It is not known with certainty when the latter arrived in the United States., but it is very likely that European settlers brought it between the 16th and 17th centuries; in fact, the domestic cat that we know today in the United States clearly shows the traits of their European ancestors. They were excellent hunters and were carried aboard ships during long Atlantic crossings to help protect grain and other food from rodents.. Although some say he came to America on the Mayflower in 1620, others claim that it was already present a few years before. A document of 1609 mentions his presence in Jamestown, the first permanent British settlement in the New World. Other historians claim that it was already there in the first part of the 16th century, since he arrived with the Spanish in Florida. Last, some consider that it arrived much earlier through the island of Newfoundland, where it was introduced by the Vikings around the year 1000.
American shorthair cat showing the effects of the white spot gene. Dustin Warrington, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
In any case, the specimens imported to America fulfilled the same functions there that they had on the ships, protecting farms and barns from rodents. Its morphology and color did not matter too much, as long as they fulfilled their mission. In fact, the American shorthair cat we know today is the result of strong natural selection: even before the establishment of breeding programs, already had a robust constitution, a muscular body and strong jaws. So, the selection work that began in the late 19th century had a very healthy starting point and brought them from the barn to the home as pets. They soon became very popular as pets, so some breeders began to study their case. His goal was to create a more refined model; a breed of cats in its own right.
Already in 1895, when the first cat show in American history was held at Madison Square Garden in New York, The so-called "Short-haired Domestic" was exposed to the public.
11 years later, in 1906, the Cat Breeders Association was founded (CFA). The Domestic shorthair cat was one of the first five breeds recognized by what is still the leading feline organization in the country. Buster Brown, a smoky male with British shorthair blood, was the first recorded individual and, Therefore, the first official representative of the breed.
At the same time, other breeds began to be imported from Western Europe and Turkey, especially Persian and Angora. With their original features that strongly distinguish them from the more "classic" cats, these cats overshadowed the Domestic Shorthair. Some breeders began to cross these three breeds. But, a group of enthusiasts who didn't want to hear this and who wanted to keep the Domestic Shorthair in its original form, they started a breeding program to preserve the breed as it was originally. They imposed themselves: crossbreeding of domestic shorthairs was soon frowned upon and breeders tried to preserve the breed's original pattern and temperament.
Years passed, but in the middle of the 20th century, many continued to blame the Domestic Shorthair for its similarity to stray cats, considering it too common. The breed was still struggling to establish itself, especially in the face of the popularity of Persian and Angora. Some breeders and hobbyists then became involved so that the distinction between the domestic shorthair cat and the feral cat would be recognized by the general public., while arguing that it was in the interest of the race to maintain its own characteristics. In particular, rightly pointed out that it is not possible to compare them: as the latter has not been subjected to any selection work, The physical and mental traits of kittens at birth are much more random and unpredictable than those of a "true" breed like the Domestic Shorthair, whose lines are carefully selected by breeders.
But, their efforts did not bear fruit. Over the years 50, a group of breeders started a new selection job, trying to improve the morphology of the Domestic Shorthair to clearly and definitively differentiate it from the street cat. Some chose to improve and distinguish the breed by crossing it with cats Persians. If the tests carried out in this sense at the beginning of the century did not last long because they were not accepted by the majority of breeders, those of this time met a very different fate, and constituted a decisive turning point for the Domestic Shorthair, that many breeders then tried to develop under new characteristics. In fact, his appearance was profoundly modified: his head widened and flattened, his eyes were rounded and his ears were shortened. It also, crossbreeding allowed the development of new coat colors.
In 1966, the Domestic Shorthair Happened to be called American Shorthair. This new name was intended to signify even more clearly the departure from the alley cat and the creation of a specifically American breed.. In fact, the metamorphosis of the American shorthair has earned him the appreciation of many cat lovers, to the point that it is now one of the 10 America's Most Popular Cat Breeds.
In addition to the CFA, the American Shorthair is recognized, of course, by the TICA (The International Cat Association), another American reference organization, and has been since 1979.
Outside your country of origin, the story is different. These may include, en el Reino Unido, not yet recognized by the Cat Fancy Governing Council (GCCF). In France, where it is recognized by the Livre Officiel des Origines Fรฉlines (LOOF), still a rare breed and at the bottom of the list. The number of people registered annually in the organization is less than 10, and even zero in some years.
The American shorthair cat is a medium-sized cat that can reach a shoulder height of 30 to 35 centimeters. The cats can weigh between 3 and 5 kg, the males between 4 and 7 kg.
It is a cat semi-cobby. Natural selection has given you a strong body with a pronounced bone structure. Muscular, Atlรฉtico, balanced and powerful, gives an impression of strength and harmony. This is the main criterion for judging this breed in feline shows..
His strong chest and shoulders allow him to take big, quick jumps. In fact, the evolution of this cat over the centuries has allowed it to be better and better at hunting.
The legs they are strong and parallel and the legs are well rounded. The tail is thick at the base, medium length and rounded at the tip.
The mandible of the American shorthair cat is strong. The ears are medium in size, slightly open at the base and wide apart. The head is medium in size and well rounded, with a short, slightly sloping nose and plump cheeks. The eyes are large, round and widely spaced, also slightly inclined. They are usually gold or green in color, but in the case of a white coat they are blue, golden or light brown.
The fur it is short but very dense. All cat coat colors are accepted, except for the colourpoint, the lilac, the fawn and the chocolate. Most cats are tabbies, Calico, partial, bicolor and tortoiseshell. The classic silver tabby pattern is the most popular of all.
The American shorthair cat it is also late growing. They end up developing between 3 and 4 years of age. But, puberty is early and the first signs are visible from the 7 u 8 months, with the appearance of the first heat in the female cat and the development of the testicles in the male.
Last, the sexual dimorphism is quite pronounced in this breed: males are clearly heavier than females, weighing almost twice as much as these.
Character and skills
The American shorthair cat is known for its great adaptability. They are very sociable and get along well with other cats and dogs, as long as they accept them. Is always fair, relaxed and not very aggressive, and is very close to its owner.
American Shorthair de 14 years, shaded silver, female – Ocdp, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
It is also quite a playful animal, who always finds an opportunity to have fun. This makes them a perfect breed for children., and generally have no problems with other people's entry into their home. Exemplary companion for the whole family, they are also very suitable for the elderly, as long as they can satisfy your need for activity. But, although they always enjoy a place on the couch with their owner, some individuals do not like to be worn.
But, but the American shorthair cat is very close to humans, it is also a very independent breed of cats: he likes to have time to be alone, to rest or to escape, and it's not uncommon for it to disappear for a whole day. They remain active well into old age.
It also, you have to be very careful if you have to live with a rodent or a bird, as you are likely to consider it prey. So, it is advisable to ensure that these animals do not come into contact with each other, or even avoid such coexistence. In effect, even if you are used to rodents and / or birds since you are young, still has a strong hunting instinct.
Because of his ability to take care of himself, prolonged absences of their owners are unlikely (for example, when they are at work) make you unhappy or cause separation anxiety. In fact, it's perfectly possible to go on vacation without your cat without feeling guilty or worried, since he is perfectly capable of taking care of himself. It is only necessary to organize from time to time that a friend, a neighbor or a cat visitation service come check that everything is fine, to fill their bowls and change their litter tray.
On the other hand, although its closeness to its owners makes it unlikely that it will escape, However, is very attracted to the outside world, which can lead you to get a long way from home. Thus, it is essential that your cat is identified with a microchip or a tattoo, which is mandatory in many countries, like france, Belgium and Switzerland. It also, It may be wise to invest in a GPS cat collar, that lets you know where your cat is at all times, and thus avoid worrying absences.
Smart and savvy, they understand very quickly the rules imposed by their owners, which makes them an easy breed of cats to train. It is also a silent cat breed, that meows very little.
Care "American shorthair cat"
Indoor or outdoor cat?
It is clearly a breed of cat made to live outdoors, and that is where he exercises his greatest talent, the one that for centuries earned him his popularity in his country of origin: the one of formidable hunter. Even today, still very popular on farms and in barns, both in the United States and in other countries. Even when you don't live in those places, he is likely to return regularly from his walks in the open air with dead prey as a gift for his dear master. In any case, a American shorthair cat living in a flat with no exit would be an unhappy existence, since it would be contrary to his true nature.
How much activity does he need? "American shorthair cat"?
The American shorthair cat it is a very active cat that needs a lot of exercise. It is advisable to regularly spend time playing with her, as she tends to be overweight so she can feel comfortable. Cat trees and toys are a must for him. He also likes intelligence toys, in which you have to fish for treats from the containers, for example, and that they pose a challenge not only physical but also mental. But, she also needs her rest periods and if she wants to retire, you must take it into account.
Health and nutrition
Most of the American shorthair cats they are usually healthy, resistant and long-lived.
American shorthair domestic cream colored kitten – Blueciel8, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
But, since the breed has undergone a certain selection work throughout its history, it's advisable, before buying a kitten from an American shorthair breeder, ask about the possible history of the line to which it belongs.
It is important to know that this cat has a predisposition to feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (MCH), a heart disease that involves poor ejection of blood from the heart. It leads to a slow death of the animal, and there is currently no real treatment for it.
Some individuals may also be affected by polycystic kidney disease. (PKD), a disease that causes cysts to form in the kidneys, causing its malfunction. There is no cure for this hereditary and deadly disease.
Last, the fact that he especially likes the outdoors and spends a lot of time in it implies that you have to be very careful with vaccinations and deworming the cat, as well as with your general veterinary care. This is essential to prevent -or, failing that, quickly detect- any form of disease that can be contracted by contact with other cats or the outside world.
Life expectancy
15 years
Food
You will have to be a little careful with your food and watch what you eat, because as already said tends to be overweight. When choosing food, look for a high-quality composition with lots of protein and few carbohydrates. In no case should food contain sugar. Cats can also suffer from diabetes due to an excess of sugar and, Unfortunately, often used as a flavor enhancer in cat food.
For sale "American shorthair cat"
One American shorthair cat costs between 600 euros and 1.100 euros in a serious breeder. This may seem like a lot to a kitten at first glance., but keep in mind that responsible breeding involves many costs. A pregnant cat has to go to the vet regularly and, In addition, small cats have already been tested, dewormed and vaccinated when they move in with you. Before the twelfth week, the cat should not be separated from its family.
Characteristics "American shorthair cat"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "American shorthair cat" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Recognized by the CFA - TICA - ACFA/CAA - CCA-AFC - FIFe
Origin: United States
Antiquity: 1966
Character: Active, tyrant sporadically
Weight: 3,5 to 7 Kg
The American Wirehair cat it is a breed of young cat. This type of cat belongs to the category of domestic cats.
Photo: Wilkipedia
Content
History
The American Wirehair cat it was created by chance. In fact, the fault is a genetic defect. In 1966, in a litter of American shorthair cats, one male had an atypical coat. The fur was rough, lean and curly at the ends. The cat breeder lived in Verona, in upstate new york. Four of the kittens in this litter died, but the fifth, a red and white male kitten with this rough hair, survived. His name was Adam.
Joan OโShea, a local breeder, found out about the kitten and immediately fell in love with it. Later he realized that it was probably a new breed and developed a breeding program.. Crosses with him American shorthair cat prevented excessive inbreeding and allowed the development of the breed.
In United States, was officially recognized in 1967 by the CFA(Cat Fanciers’ Association), but it wasn't until 1978 when this reference organization authorized him to compete in cat shows.
Uncommon in the United States, this cat is also still very rare in Europe, where it is mainly located in the UK, in very small numbers. In France, only a few births per year are recorded in the LOOF.
Physical characteristics
The American Wirehair cat you can't deny your relationship with him American shorthair cat.
It is a medium to large size cat, semirigid, with an athletic and sporty-looking body and, Therefore, with strong bones.
The head It is round, provided to the body, with cheekbones prominent and a snout well developed, as well as slightly wavy whiskers. The eyes they are big and round, very separate, and express a rather gentle character. They can be of any color.
The back it is straight and well balanced, the chest rounded and wide (especially in males), like the neck. The tail it is medium size, proportional to the body, and has a rounded tip, similar to the ears, that are quite separate. The legs they are medium in size but muscular. The legs are firm and round, with large pads.
The fur he is of medium length and has very thick and sticky hair. Their peculiarity is that they are wrinkled, as if they were wrinkled, hooked or curved, and full of vigor. The three-layer coat can be any color, like other breeds of American cats, except for chocolate, the fawn, the lilac and the colourpoint (Dark color, darkened in some parts of the coat).
according to sex, the height ranges between 30 and 35 cm and the weight between 2,5 and 5 kg.
Character and skills
The American Wirehair cat it is robust, vigorous and curious. It is a very active cat, agile and playful, you need to exercise and, Therefore, requires space. Sociable, tender and especially affectionate, is as kind as him American shorthair cat, although it has a great sensitivity of its own. He cannot live alone and will remain very attached to his master.
The American Wirehair cat usually purr, what can be a way to offer support to his owner when he needs it, since a cat's purr is known to be beneficial to its owner.
It also, having a rather playful character and not being a dominant cat, can live with other feline companions, and he will make friends with children and single people. But, it is important to avoid living with rodents such as rabbits or mice, since they don't mix well.
Care "American Wirehair cat"
Despite its special appearance, coat care does not take much time. A brief brushing of the coat once a week is sufficient. Your cat will do the rest. Removes dead hairs with its rough tongue. Help your feline with cat grass to get rid of swallowed hairballs.
Indoor or outdoor cat?
The American Wirehair is suitable for both types of accommodation. The ideal is to live in a rural area. Here your tiger can become a free roam without hindrance. Whenever you want to. Some cats just sit in the open window to the garden and enjoy the opportunity. Soon you will find out. Ask the neighbors if they see your tiger outside the garden.
American Wirehair
Do you worry a lot when you are away from home? Then offer your pet a compromise. Fence a part of the garden (similar to a birdhouse). With free access to the house, of course.
If your purebred cat knows the floor as his living space from an early age, will not miss anything. Another possibility would be an additional cat-proof balcony. If you have your cat in a flat, you will not have problems with the neighbors. The volume of the voice is low. In contrast to the volume of voice of Siamese cats. These โtalkativeโ contemporaries can be heard throughout the neighborhood.
No matter what you choose. Remember: an indoor cat can become an outdoor cat. An outdoor cat will never be an indoor cat again. This is valid for any type of cat, as well as for him American Wirehair cat.
How much activity does he need? "American Wirehair cat"?
This question cannot be answered in general. The character of American Wirehair cat is individual. So, some specimens are more playful and others are not. Mostly, sleep during the owner's absence. Give them a chance to take care. There are enough toys on the market to stimulate intelligence and hunting instinct. Take enough time to play at night. A second cat will save you from a guilty conscience.
Your home must be furnished appropriately for cats. This includes scratching posts with different levels. There are caves to hide, feathers and stuffed mice to play with and much more. if you have a garden, let your cat use it. The more intensely your American Wirehair cat At night, more you will have to think. Remember that this type of cat plays all its life and demands an activity appropriate to its age.
Health and nutrition
Due to its origins, the American Wirehair cat you are affected by a hereditary disease called renal polyquistosis or, more rarely, by a Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, consisting of a thickening of the walls of the heart.
It also, your hair is especially sensitive to minor allergies, due to its specificity.
Feeding of the "American Wirehair cat"
American wirehair
The diet of the "American Wirehair cat" must be adapted according to your needs and activities, but also his age and health.
Feeding your cat in a species-appropriate way is not complicated. But, you should pay attention to healthy ingredients. Your future roommate is a carnivore. The cat's digestive system can't do much with carbohydrates. The ideal combination is muscle meat and offal.
It is important to monitor the rations that are given to prevent the cat from being overweight or even obese.
For sale "American Wirehair cat"
The American Wirehair cat is almost unknown in Europe. If you want to buy one, you should contact an American breed association. The Cat Fan Association will be happy to assist you.. The price depends on the demand and the population. The price of American Wirehair cat is between 800 and 1.200 EUR. Stay away from โbargainโ offers on the Internet. Cats from these sources are often contaminated with inherited diseases.
Characteristics "American Wirehair cat"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "American Wirehair cat" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
The Bobtail americano he is playful and intelligent. Some have dog features, they learn tricks and can retrieve things
Content
History
The history of Bobtail americano started with a serendipitous find in the 1960, to Yodie, a street cat wild aspect picked up in Arizona by John and Brenda Sanders, Iowa.
when breeding started, different short-tailed cats were crossed (long and short haired cats with different coat colors) without preferring certain breeds.
From 1980 the goal was to produce a wild looking tabby cat based on the look of the Yodie, and the Bobtail eventually gained acceptance in major North American registries, though it's still weird. The version of long hair was the first recognized as a breed.
Due to the mating of the most diverse animals, the gene pool of Bobtail Americano it is especially wide, which contributes to the fact that cats are largely free from hereditary diseases typical of the breed.
With the recognition of the TICA (International Cat Association) in 1989, breeders achieved their greatest success to date. The American Bobtail is also recognized as a breed in the LOOF standard. (Livre Officiel des Origines Fรฉlines).
Physical characteristics
American Bobtail longhair by Rachel Daviesfrom Aberystwyth, WALES
The Bobtail americano It is a medium-sized cat and reaches a body weight of about seven kilograms. His body is athletic and muscular with a broad chest.. How the front legs are longer than the back legs, the back curves towards the neck.
The special feature of this cat is the tail, which is due to a spontaneous genetic mutation and is inherited in a dominant way. The cat's tail is not uniform in appearance: may be curved, curled and knotted. The length or shortness of the tail also varies. (as orientation, the length of the tail of the Bobtail americano is about a third of that of other cats).
The head is broad with a pronounced cheek line and jawline..
The eyes are large, oval in shape and harmonizes with the coat.
The ears are medium in size and covered by a small tuft of hair at the tip.
The Bobtail americano he also has hair between his toes.
In general, all coat colors and patterns are recognized. The length of the coat is also left open in the standard and is not defined in a binding way. But, the cat Bobtail americano always has a double and dense coat, which is smooth and shiny.
Character and skills
As with other breeds of cats, the character traits of individuals can vary greatly.
But, there is the following trend in the cat Bobtail americano:
Curious
Sociable
People-oriented
Freedom lover
Take it easy
Active
Playful
care and health of "American bobtail cat"
The Bobtail americano he is an affectionate cat that does not stay well alone. If the human has no time for him, at least one other cat should be present. However, he will also make friends with dogs if he can gradually get used to the other species..
This cat with velvet paws has no preference for a certain category of people, older people and children alike like it. The only important thing is that there is someone at home with whom you can relate. By the way: the communication of Bobtail americano it is comparatively quiet. Their sounds are less like those of a cat than those of a cooing dove.
Since the genome of Bobtail americano is based on that of common house cats, there is genetic diversity. So, the breed cat rarely sick.
But, can have hip problems due to the difference in length of the legs and in the spine due to its stubby tail. It can also suffer from all the typical diseases of domestic cats throughout its life. The susceptibility to dental problems also appears to be slightly increased in the Bobtail americano.
Indoor or outdoor cat?
Since the Bobtail americano is lively, a large garden or unlimited access to the outside would be ideal for them. Consequently, holding abroad is the recommended way, but with the premise that the cat can enter the protected indoor area in bad weather, at night and in case of danger.
If the apartment is furnished adequately for cats, indoor accommodation can also be considered. But, tickets must be well secured. The Bobtail americano you are curious and smart, making it prone to escape maneuvers. It's lightning fast and smart enough to learn the mechanism of a handle. For security, lock the front door, even if you are present.
How much activity does he need? "American bobtail cat"?
The Bobtail americano has phases in which you like to exercise. But, your desire for physical activity is in a comfortable mid-range.
What he likes are smart toys and scratching posts where he can climb and sharpen his claws. But, in any case, these should not be missing in a home that accepts cats, so it is an absolutely normal cat in this aspect.
Grooming and feeding
The Bobtail americano it is very simple in terms of daily grooming routine. It also has no special food needs or a coat that needs grooming.. But, cats who are overly interested in food get fat pretty quickly, but you can avoid it with an automatic food portioner or a manual allocation of the same. The most important thing is that the food is made up of high-quality ingredients and that it adapts to the characteristics of the cat (depending on your age, your possible illnesses / intolerances and your individual energy needs).
The cat's coat Bobtail americano it is generally very easy to care. But, during the coat change, the effort increases by the minute. You can help the cat change its coat by brushing it daily and removing tangles. Many breeds - especially short-haired cats- can get by without the daily grooming program.
For sale "American bobtail cat"
The cat Bobtail americano is only recognized since 1989. So, it is still a young breed that can only be purchased from selected breeders. Make sure you only buy from people you can visit in person and see for yourself the state of the animals and the living conditions there. Sellers who reject this request are not serious.
Purchase price may vary based on genetic lineage, sex, age and appearance. Expect a minimum price of about 1.000 EUR by a purebred animal.
Although the purchase price is above average, you will spend exactly the same amount on maintenance costs as with other cats. Calculated over the years, high purchasing costs will be reduced.
Characteristics "American bobtail cat"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "American bobtail cat" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Recognized by the CFA, TICA, AACE, ACFA/CAA, CCA-AFC, GCCF, FIFe
Origin: United States
Antiquity: 1870
Character: Independent and tolerant
Weight: 5 to 8 Kg
The American Longhair Cat has a great addition to the stables, since it tends to be very fond of other animals such as horses, goats and cows, and tends to get along very well with dogs.
Content
History
The American Longhair Cat (Maine Coon), was the result of breeders' attempts to infuse certain varieties of Persian color into the American shorthair cat. The longer coat and some of these colors appeared to be genetically related., and the result was a cat with a combination of traits from its Persian and American shorthair cats.
Unlike in the Domestic long-haired cat, that does not have a clear lineage, the American Longhair Cat comes from champion bloodlines, and some individuals are registered with multiple cat fancier associations, but the breed itself is not recognized by the larger organizations yet.
The main difference between American Longhair Cat and the Domestic long-haired cat is that the American Longhair Cat must have a pedigree that can go back as far as American shorthair cat as to the Persian cat.
Times, cats Maine Coon se denominan American Longhairs, because they were developed in the United States.
physical characteristics of the American Longhair Cat
Breed standard:
Head: The head must be big, round, wide and well developed. Cheeks should be full and have a powerful appearance. The face should be slightly concave or "domed". The muzzle is square and may be somewhat compressed, with a strong, well-formed chin.
Ears: The ears should not be excessively large, but medians in proportion to the head, wide at the base with rounded tip and good space between them. It is very desirable that the ears have feathers.
Eyes: The eyes must be large and round, widely spaced, bright, clear and of any color. Strange eyes are allowed, as long as it is not accompanied by deafness.
Body and tail: Must be a medium to large size cat, slightly longer than tall, with a powerful, broad body and a deep, well-formed chest. A fat pad on the abdomen is common for this breed and completely acceptable.. The neck is short and robust. The legs are of medium length and have good bones with a fleshy quality.. Feet are medium to large in size and round, with five fingers in front and four behind. The tail should be of medium length, feather-shaped, and is usually carried at the level of the top line.
Fur: It has a full double coat with long, straight outer hairs. Any color, except tick or spike patterns.
General aspect: It must be a robust animal, broad and attractive face, with a natural appearance, only slightly refined, quiet, sometimes reserved, but not shy. It is a charming and classic domestic cat, with a full and double coat, and a very hairy tail, pen-like.
Most of the American long-haired cats they have a bit of the upturned nose of Persian cats, but this varies between individuals. Athletic, well-muscled body is the standard, along with the double coat, dense and abundant molt.
Character and skills
Personality American Longhair Cat it is usually quite peaceful, with a slightly independent vein.
Can be a great choice for a busy home or a working single, since it does not require too much care, but its long coat requires some care, as it tangles easily without good brushing once or twice a week.
The American Longhairs tend to be slightly more active than any of their parent breeds. They are more athletic than the Persian cat and, in general, friendlier than him American shorthair cat.
These cats are a great addition to stables, since they are usually very affectionate with other animals such as horses, goats and cows, and they tend to get along very well with dogs. Big dogs don't have to be too picky about him American Longhair big boned, and small dogs often find a warm pampering partner.
These kittens are not usually lap cats, but due to the influence of Persian cat they can be very pleasant and patient companions for the elderly or those who cannot leave the house, provided your grooming needs are met.
The American Longhair enjoys the outdoors a lot and can spend a lot of time looking out the window. Fortunately, they are usually easy to train and quiet enough to fit into a harness and leash for a short walk outside.
Although large animals and dogs are his friends, these cats tend to be cunning hunters, and the parakeets, small animals and even pet fish could be on the menu if their cages and tanks are not properly secured.
These cats adapt well to various lifestyles, but they may not be the first choice for a family with many young children, not because they are aggressive, but because they can be elusive, choosing to avoid the fuss.
Handsome, long-lived and resistant, the American Longhair Cat it can be a wonderful pet for the right home.
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a cat of the breed "American Longhair Cat (Maine Coon)" you know certain factors. You must take into account their character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.