5 – Section 7

Group 5: Spitz and Primitive Type Dogs – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

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Thai Ridgeback
Tailandia FCI 338 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

Origin: Thailand
Character: Protective and dominant
Weight: 21 to 30 Kg
Height: 54 to 58 cm.
Life expectancy: 12 - 13 years

Ridgeback Tailandés

The Thai Ridgeback is attached to its owner., resistant, active and loves to jump.

Content

History

The Thai Ridgeback is a breed of dog to dogs section primitive type.

This elegant and attractive breed of dog appears cited from ago 360 years and according to the scholars of the race, kept as it was in the beginning.

The crucial reason why the Thai Ridgeback, has kept its characteristics intact was the insulation that for so long, suffered Thailand, which has led that race does not mix with others and be kept pure.

It comes exactly from the eastern part of Thailand, or at least, There was where was more used as a watchdog, as in charge of defending carts against the attack of bandits and as an assistant in the hunt for wild boars and snakes.

Some experts, they maintain that the Thai Ridgeback It is one of the ancestors of many of the current Asian breeds that share some characteristics with it., how are he Chongqing dog, the Shar Pei or the Chow Chow.

It is one of the oldest breeds that exist today.

This currently enjoying more widespread as a pet, although it is virtually unknown outside its country of origin. And even in Thailand is a rare breed, or little-known.

Physical characteristics

The Thai Ridgeback it is a medium-sized dog with short hair, that forms a ridge on the back. Their highly developed muscles and anatomical structure are suitable for their activity as hunting dogs.. The eyes are medium in size, almendrada form, dark brown; in blue or silver colored dogs, amber eyes are allowed. The ears are attached to the top of the skull, which is very wide between the ears. Triangular, very large, are leaning forward and very straight. The tail, thick at the root, gradually tapers towards the tip. Carried vertically straight or curved like a sickle.

Fur: Short and smooth. At the rear, the crest is made up of hair deviated from the rest of the body. The boundary between the ridge and neighboring regions must be well defined.. The ridge can have different shapes, but symmetric is preferred.

Color: Uniform. Light brown red, black, silver and blue.

Size: Males 56-61 cm., females 51-56 cm..

Weight: 25 to 30 kg for the male and 20 to 25 kg for females

Character and skills

The Thai Ridgeback is a dog strong, powerful, tremendously, Active and vigorous. It is very distrustful with strangers and very attached to his master.

Due to the characteristics of its fur, great efforts are not required in its conservation., a weekly brushing will be more than enough.

Something important to keep in mind is the dose the daily activity This dog is needed, at least one hour of outdoor exercise, since otherwise it could become destructive with the furniture of the house.

You need to run, feel free… tire. Then in the home usually a dog very quiet and protector.

Observations

One of the passions of Thai Ridgeback, and perhaps the most striking, is that She loves to jump, enjoys jumping without stopping.

It's one little-known race, even in your country of origin.

Health «Thai Ridgeback»

Resistant / robust :
The Thai Ridgeback it is a robust dog but it can hardly bear the low temperatures.

Withstands heat:
Due to its origins, this dog is not afraid of high temperatures.

supports the cold:
His short coat does not give him good protection against bad weather.

Tendency to gain weight:
The breed is not concerned with overweight problems.

Frequent illnesses:
Seno dermoide
Hip dysplasia

Price of a “Thai Ridgeback”

The price of a Thai Ridgeback varies according to its origin, age and gender. The weak diffusion of the breed outside its country of origin does not allow us to know the average price of a puppy of the Thai Ridgeback.

Regarding the average budget to cover the needs of a dog of this size, you have to count roughly 40 euros / my.

«Thai Ridgeback» Images

«Thai Ridgeback» Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs. ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Thai Ridgeback"

Origin:
Thailand

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
26.05.2003

Use:

Hunting and companion dog.



General appearance:

Short-haired dog forming a ledge on the back. Medium-sized, whose body length is slightly longer than its height at the withers. The muscles are well developed and their anatomical structure is adequate for their function.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

  • Over the body: height to the cross: 11 : 10
  • Chest depth: height to the cross: 5 : 10


Behavior / temperament:

Strong and active with excellent jumping ability. A very loyal and family dog.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull: The skull is flat between the ears, but a little rounded when viewed from the side.
  • Forehead: With wrinkles when the dog is attentive.
  • Depression links (Stop): Clearly defined but moderate.

facial region:

  • Nose: Black color, in blue dogs nose be bluish.
  • Nasal bridge: Straight and long.
  • Snout: Wedge shaped; slightly shorter than the skull.
  • Lips: Well glued with good pigmentation.
  • Mouth: Preferably with a black spot on the tongue.
  • Mandible: Upper and lower jaws are strong.
  • Teeth: White and strong. With scissor bite.

Eyes: Medium-sized and almond shape. dark colored. In the blue and silver, the amber eyes is allowed.

Ears: Located on both sides of the skull. Preferably medium-sized and triangular, securely upright and leaning forward. Do not cut.

Neck:

A medium-long, strong, muscular, slightly arched and holding his head up.

Body:

  • Back: Strong and level.
  • Pork loin: Strong and wide.
  • Rump: Moderately inclined.
  • Breast : Deep enough to reach the elbows. Well developed ribs, but not barrel-shaped.
  • Abdomen: Tucked well stomach.

Tail:

With a thick base and decreasing towards the tip. The tip can reach hocks (“hocks”). Holding it vertically or slightly curved.

Tips

FRONT MEMBER:

  • Shoulder: Well located to the rear.
  • Forearm: Straight.
  • Metacarpus: Straight when you look at them from the front and slightly inclined when seen from the side.
  • Pies: Oval.
  • Nail: Black, but they can be more clear depending on the color of the hair.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • Hips: Well developed and steep curves knees.
  • Hocks: Strong and well descended.
  • Metatarsals: Straight and parallel seen from the back.
  • Pies: oval.

Movement:

Step with good range, not bent or balancing the body side to side. Stepping on, forms two straight parallel lines. Seen from the front, the front legs move in a straight line, so that the shoulder, elbow and Metacarpus ("pastern") they are approximately in line with each other. Seen from the back, knee and hip joint, they are approximately aligned. Moves in a straight line forward in a straight pattern without sticking the feet in or out, allowing a long step and a powerful propulsion. The movement is consistent, well-cadenced and easy.

Mantle

SKIN: Soft and tender, with tight skin, throat without jowl.

HAIR: Short and smooth. The outgoing (Ridge) on the back and the spine is formed by hairs that grow in the opposite direction from the rest of the coat; the edge of the protrusion must be clearly defined. The projection may have various shapes and different lengths, but you prefer an outgoing symmetrical on either side of the spine and within the width of the spine. Crowns or eddies at the beginning of the outbound is acceptable.

COLOR: Solid color: red, black, Brown and blue clear. You prefer the black mask in red.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross: Tolerance is plus or minus 2,5 cm. (one inch).

  • Males: 56 to 61 cm. (22 – 24 inches)
  • females: 51 to 56 cm. (20 – 22 inches)


Fouls:

Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness of it is a standard and its consequences considered in proportion to the deviation on the health and welfare of the dog.

  • Bite anyone who is not scissor.
  • An outgoing (“ridge”) unbalanced.

MISS PLAYOFFS:

  • Aggressive or fearful dogs.
  • Dogs who do not submit outbound (“ridge”).
  • Long hair.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:

• Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
• Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Thaï Dog (English).
2. Mah Taï, Chien thaïlandais à crête dorsale, Thaï Dog, Thai Ridgeback (French).
3. Thai Ridgeback (German).
4. Cão-tailandês-de-crista-dorsal (Portuguese).
5. Perro tailandés con cresta (español).

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Ibizan Hound
España FCI 89 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

Origin: Spain
Character: Independent
Weight: 22 to 23 Kg
Height: 59 to 73 cm.
Life expectancy: 10 - 12 years

Ca Eivissenc

The Ibizan Hound is one of the medium sized Greyhound, very similar to Pharaoh Hound.

Content

History

The Ca Eivissenco or “Podenco Ibicenco”, It is a breed canine Spanish Ibiza (Spain). It gets its name from the island Ibiza, belonging to the Group of islands in the Balearic Islands, bathed by the Mediterranean.

This dog, has a highly developed sense of sight and hearing, that is why he has been assigned to hunting, especially in the rabbit, both day and night.

It is a type of primitive and rustic dog, considered one of the oldest breeds that exist and can be seen the tombs of the Pharaohs and museums whose first signs can be traced back to the 3.400 A.C.

The Ibizan Hound is one of the medium sized Greyhound, very similar to Pharaoh Hound. Without a doubt a descendant of the old Egypt dogs, that's what the written theories about race say..

The origin of this breed is Spain, comes from the island of Ibiza. The city of Ibiza was founded in the 654 A.C. by the Carthaginians and it is a conjecture establishes the possibility that the first settlers took with them their dogs of Egyptian origin for simple company and to hunt the rabbits that were abundant on the island.

But various genetic studies carried out in recent years have come to the conclusion that contrary to the widespread belief that the podenco is a type of primitive dog imported a few years ago 3.000 the area of middle years, These dogs actually have a close genetic relationship with the rest of the European hunting dogs and are no more "primitive" than most of them... The researcher Antoni Pedro Marí, details different aspects of the morphology, ethology and ecology of Ca Eivissenc in his work Native Races of the Pitiüses.

Did you know??

The resemblance of the Ibizan with representations of the Egyptian god Anubis dog is one of the reasons why it is often thought to be an ancient race.

Physical characteristics

Elegant and agile, with an athletic and attractive outline, and with an elastic trot.

The Ibizan Hound has a long, narrow head, sharp cone-shaped; the skull is long and narrow with a little pronounced Stop. The ears must be straight, towards front and very mobile; oblique eyes, small and always amber clear.

The nose is flesh-colored and usually be taken into account to determine the purity of the breed. The color will always be blanco-marron, Blanco-leonado or unicolor, although this last possibility is more rare to find them. The weight varies between the 18 and 24 Kg, Depending on whether it's a male or a female, as well as if he is too well or poorly fed. With regard to the height of the dog there are also many disputes since fashion has at times imposed more slender and tall dogs that the found in the Pitiusas Islands.

The current standard is one height of between 66 and 72 cm., It is very far from reality and the first official standard. The dogs that are bred in Ibiza and Formentera are shorter than the maximum height allowed.

Via: criadorscaeivissenc

Character and skills

Pet is an excellent. Very easy to maintain when treated well and will respect your space. He is a dog that thinks for himself and there are times when he prefers not to have to show his appreciation to his master or be appreciated.; just let it quiet. It requires patience when it is trained.

It is not recommendable for the home where children are (He has no patience and is very independent). Generally does not get along well with other pets. Can maintain you in apartment or House, When receive plenty of daily exercise.

Characteristics "Ibizan Hound"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Ibizan Hound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Ibizan Hound Images

Videos Ibizan Hound

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • Federations: FCI ⓘ, AKC ⓘ, ANKC ⓘ, CKC ⓘ, ​KC ⓘ, NZKC ⓘ, UKC ⓘ

    • FCI breed standard "Ibizan Hound"

    Origin:
    Spain

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    26.05.1982

    Use:

    Is used, above all, in the rabbit hunt without a shotgun, day and night, well they lift them easily, even in places with a lot of vegetation due to the fineness of their smell, because he uses himself and his hearing more than his sight.. For their agility and cunning they soon collect the piece, especially hunting several dogs together; When a dog shows a piece, the others surround it at a certain distance, stalking the passage of that piece., they only beat when they see or hear the piece and also when they have closed it, all of them show and charge the piece by flipping the tail during it, the sample is easily broken.

    It is also used to hunt hares and big game.. They are good collectors. To form packs, they are used, except for exceptions, females and at most one male, because they do not help each other hunting and are quarrelsome. When a pack has taken a few thousand rabbits, the peculiarity occurs that some dogs from the same, they no longer hunt until after a long rest. This is called “Enconillarse”.



    General appearance:

    The length of the tip of the snout to the eye is the same as the distance between them and the occipital.



    Behavior / temperament:

    ---

    Head:

    Long head, narrow cone truncated near your base, excessively dry, rather small in relation to the body.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Dolicocephalic, long or crushed; prominent occipital bone; narrow forehead and flat.
    • Stop: Poorly defined.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Slightly convex, flesh-colored; Open nostrils.
    • Snout: Prominent, protrudes from the lower jaws; is narrow, long and colour harmonising with the coat meat.
    • Lips: Fine, collected, flesh-colored.
    • Teeth: In perfect opposition, White, well placed, with the Scissor bite.

    Eyes: Oblique, small, Amber clear, Recalling the color of candy; Amber can be more or less intense, depending on the color of the coat. With a not very noble look, very intelligent, shy and distrustful.

    Ears: Always rigid; directed forward, to the sides horizontally or backward; to when the dog is excited, very moving; the center of the base is located at the level of the eyes; elongated rhomboid-shaped, truncated to one third of its longest diagonal. They are fine, without hairs inside; median, not overly large.

    Neck:

    Very dry, both at the bottom and top. Its length is one-quarter the length of the body; slightly arched, muscled; the skin is taut, Lisa, without jowl. The hair is usually longer and dense in the upper lower part of this area, noticing more in straight hair.

    Body:

    The general aspect of the body is symmetrical, subconvex and medioline, quite matched dimensions, picked up, slightly longer without measure fixed difference.

    • Cross: Outstanding, high, dry and long.
    • Back: Straight, long and flexible; strong muscles, but flat.
    • Pork loin: Arcuate, average width, strong and powerful.
    • Rump: At desk, of very powerful and hard muscles, with a bone structure shows.
    • Breast : Deep, narrow and long, without elbows, sternum angle very sharp and prominent; flat ribs.
    • Belly: Collected but not agalgado.

    Tail:

    Low insertion; passing between the legs to reach the spine, monitors (towards the tip around the tail a few longer and thicker hairs slightly separated in a spike shape), long; somewhat thicker in his birth, will tweaking gradually; at rest falls naturally; in action is in the form of sickle, more or less closed, preferably is not straight or screwed too on the back.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: They are aplomados, symmetric; seen from the front arms are close together; collected set, limbs long giving the impression of a thin animal, Agile but strong.

    • Shoulder: Oblique scapulae, strong and free in their movements.
    • Arms: Very long, straight and strong, and very together.
    • Elbows: Comprehensive and outstanding, parallel to the median plane of the body, never come out.
    • Forearm: Wide at its bottom end.
    • Metacarpus: Powerful, strong, width, right well.

    LATER MEMBERS: Plumb, long muscles, strong, dry, flattened muscle.

    • Hocks: Toggle, widths, close to the ground (descending), well Plumb, Neither outwards nor inwards.

    FEET: Trend of Hare, tight and long fingers, well trimmed hair interdigital spaces, very strong and generally white nails, Sometimes the color of hair; very hard pads.

    Movement:

    The preferred way is a trot suspended; the Gallop is very fast, giving feeling of agility.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Tense, attached to the body; Pink pigmentation, It can vary from color in the regions in which the layer is different.

    HAIR: Smooth, hard or long.

    • The smooth should not be silky but strong and shiny.
    • The hard must be rough, well populated, somewhat shorter on the head and ears, longer in the back of the thighs and the underside of the tail; the beard is very appreciated; the length is softer and must be at least one length 5 cm with the heavily populated head.

    COLOR: Preferably white and Red, unicolores white or red, although the fawn could also be admitted as long as it is an extraordinary specimen., Although never accept this color for hair.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • For males :  66 to 72 cm.,
    • for females :  60 to 67 cm..

    Without being very demanding, Since of approximate measurements you can always accept that they are proportionate and aesthetic.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    SERIOUS FAULTS :

    • Short and wide head.
    • Very marked stop.
    • Lack of a premolar.
    • Floppy ears.
    • Depressed Center ribbing.
    • Elbows out.
    • Cow hocks.
    • Feet out.
    • Cross feet and hocks in motion.

    MISS PLAYOFFS :

    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Phased skull.
    • Brown pigmentation or black spots on truffle.
    • Any form of prognathism.
    • Eyelids and lips brownish red.
    • Miss indicating a junction with a Greyhound or a hound, that is to say :
      • folded ears
      • Dark eyes
      • Wide rump
      • Little defined sternum
      • Separate forelimbs
      • Thighs wide and rounded, with bulging veins


    N.B.:

    • Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Ibizan Warren Hound, Ca Eivissenc, IBIZAN PODENCO (English).
    2. Chien de garenne des Baléares (French).
    3. Ca Eivissenc (German).
    4. Podenco ibicenico (Portuguese).
    5. Ca Eivissenc (español).

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    Cirneco dell'Etna
    Italia FCI 199 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Origin: Italy
    Character: Energetic and independent
    Weight: 8 to 12 Kg
    Height: 42 to 50 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

    Cirneco del Etna

    This lively and friendly Sicilian Greyhound makes an excellent companion and keeper requiring regular exercise – 20 to 30 minutes a day –

    Content

    History

    He "Cirneco dell'Etna«, also it is known as the Sicilian Greyhound, it can resemble a small Pharaoh Hound, but it is a different breed of Italian origin, with its own color markings, shaped tail and ears in a triangle. Named after Mount Etna, on the Italian island of Sicily, where their ancestors hunted rabbits and hares. Lurks silently, So you can even sneak up on birds.

    A Mediterranean dog of ancient origin probably descended from hunting dogs that existed at the time of the pharaohs in ancient Egypt and were introduced to the Mediterranean basin by the Phoenicians, Sicily as the region chosen for adoption. Evidence of the presence of the Cirneco on the island is given by its representation in currencies, engravings and mosaics that date back many centuries BC and was always considered the oldest hunting dog, select and highly respected.

    Today, This rare breed is predominantly a family companion.

    Physical characteristics

    It is primitive and elegant shapes and graceful. Their size is medium and compact body, robust with a thin layer of hair and ears pricked, always alert. Its structure is sub longilinear.

    Thanks to his innate athletic ability, It has a natural agility and ability to run after a complaint. The Cirneco It has a reputation for being easier to train than others hounds, provided that the training sessions are short.

    SIZE AND WEIGHT:

    Height to the cross: Males: 46 – 50 cm.. females: 44 – 48 cm.. tolerance 2 cm below the minimum and above the maximum height. Weight: Males: 10 – 13 kg. females: 8 – 11 kg.

    Character and skills

    The breed standard requires that the Cirneco be alert and be gentle, with an independent temperament. In this curious and playful greyhound loves to be with people. It's also smart and trainable, especially if positive reinforcement techniques are used as praise, games and goodies. Although small, the Cirneco is a hunter by nature. Always keep a tight leash, If you see a hare, the chase. But, a stern tone of voice should be enough to bring him back.

    Start training your puppy the day you bring him home. Even at eight weeks old, He is able to absorb everything you can teach him. Don't wait until you have 6 months to start training him or you'll have to deal with a more stubborn dog. If possible, take it to school for puppies when you 10 or 12 weeks of age, y socialize, socialize, socialize. But, Note that many kinds of training puppies require certain vaccinations (such as kennel cough) stay up to date, and many veterinarians recommend limited exposure to other dogs and public places until puppy vaccinations (including rabies, distemper and parvovirus) They are completed. Instead of formal training, you can start training your puppy to socialize at home and among family and friends until immunizations are completed in the puppy.

    Health

    As there are so few of these dogs, Little is known about the health of Cirnechi. In general, They seem to be a tough race, but they can suffer muscle injuries and the toes to the running. A reputable breeder will show potential health problems, including any conditions you have noticed on your own lines.

    Careful breeders their dogs examined for genetic diseases, and they only breed the best looking specimens, but sometimes Mother Nature has other ideas and a puppy can develop a genetic condition. In most cases, can still live a good life, thanks to advances in veterinary medicine. And remember that you have the power to protect your Cirneco one of the most common health problems: the obesity. It keep a proper weight is a simple way to extend the life of its Cirneco.

    Grooming

    The Cirneco has a bright coat, brown to brown, it is easy to care: Brush it weekly using a dog mitt or rubber hair brush. If you constantly brush, shouldn't need a bath very often.

    The rest are taken care routine: Often brush their teeth with a toothpaste pet approved by the veterinarian for general good health and fresh breath, and cut nails every week or two.

    Characteristics "Cirneco dell'Etna"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Cirneco dell'Etna" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog ​​ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet ⓘ
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ⓘ
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial ⓘ
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Cirneco dell'Etna"

    1. Cirneco dell’Etna during International show of dogs in Katowice – Saucer, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
    2. Cirneco Dell Etna by Jan Eduard
    3. Cirneco dell’Etna during International show of dogs in Katowice – Saucer, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
    4. Cirneco dell’Etna during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
    5. Cirneco dell'Etna by Night-thing (Flickr)
    6. Cirneco by Oknolaz / CC BY-SA

    Videos "Cirneco dell'Etna"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

  • FCI ⓘ, AKC ⓘ, ANKC ⓘ, ​KC ⓘ, UKC ⓘ

    • FCI breed standard Cirneco dell'Etna

    FCIFCI - Cirneco dell'Etna
    		Cirneco

    Alternative names:

    1. Cirneco (English).
    2. Cirneco (French).
    3. Cirneco (German).
    4. Cirneco (Portuguese).
    5. Cirneco (español).

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    Canarian Warren Hound
    España FCI 329 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Origin: Spain
    Character: Independent and partner
    Weight: 20 to 23 Kg
    Height: 53 to 64 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

    Podenco Canario

    The Canarian Warren Hound is brave, decided to, generous and extremely loyal to his master.

    Content

    History

    The Canarian Warren Hound It is a breed canine Spanish Canary.

    The Canarian Warren Hound, It is one of the oldest breeds known today., According to scholars of the breed, it dates from approximately 7000 years. This realize the numerous found vestiges of its representation in engravings, statues and bas-reliefs.

    A native of Egypt, probably, He was taken by the Phoenicians, greeks, the same Egyptians to the Canary Islands and Carthaginian, where it is currently easy to see in the larger islands (Gran Canaria and Tenerife).

    Since its inception, the Canarian Warren Hound has been placed in the wild and in the possession of the peasant who needed to hunt to survive. Given the perfect hunting qualities of this dog: his sense of smell, his hearing and his clear vision, as his great speed in the race after the dam, the peasant has had, always, a wonderful ally, It has been able to take advantage of.

    The Canarian Warren Hound, as its name suggests it is found in the Canary Islands, and a dog is little known and disseminated outside their place of origin, It is not easy to find puppies.

    Today, is perfectly adapted, both the flat lands as stony and mountainous, sandy, or soft like the prairies or very hard; You can both enter caves that penetrates in Lava Tubes or galleries, in thickets or forests, in the end, does not shy away from any obstacle.

    Outside the hunting season, the living conditions of animals are very different: Well-kept dogs can be found and fed on clean kennels, as well as miserably neglected and malnourished chained dogs. Animals that are not or are no longer fit for hunting often suffer a cruel fate.
    For this reason, dogs are increasingly placed abroad by animal protection organizations and individuals – an understandable and well-meaning activity, What, However, brings with it some problems: Dogs, who are usually already grown up, sometimes they are taken out of their simple rural living environment and taken to big cities. Noise and haste can be very harsh for them, his frequent lack of trust in humans further complicates it. His pronounced passion for hunting makes the free will, which would be absolutely necessary for the maintenance of the animals and to reduce stress, is often difficult or impossible. It also, in many cases are infected with so-called travel or Mediterranean diseases, that often require long and costly treatment.

    Physical characteristics

    The Canarian Warren Hound, is a dog from size medium, very light but tough.

    The height to the cross males will of 55 to 64 cm and the females of 53 to 60 cm.. These measures have 2 cm tolerance up or down.

    Has the muscles hyper developed and as it does not present adipose panniculus it is very easy to appreciate the rib cage, the spine and hip bone.

    Has the head elongated with little pronounced stop, the eyes are small, almond-shaped and oblique.

    Their ears they are rather large, When the Earth State of arousal keeps them in erect and fall backwards when it is at rest, they are wide at the base and end up in tip.

    The limb perfectly Plumb, they are straight, has fine but strong bones. The tail is low, You can take the low or sickle-shaped, but does not exceed Hock.

    The hair the Podenco Canario is smooth, tight and short. In the layer color combinations within the following are supported colors: Red and white, with more or less intense red, and finally, Orange to mahogany.

    Observations

    :

    These dogs start to hunt from an early age, giving cases of animals less than three months that show strong hunting instinct.

    When they discover and/or they chase prey, emit a characteristic short, repetitive bark, known to local hunters as "singing a rabbit".

    Character and skills

    The Canarian Warren Hound is an animal that shows no aggression normally, extremely loyal and noble to teammate, restless, independent, stubborn, worker and intelligent.

    It´s brave and decided to, the race is fast and very agile, generous and extremely fell to its owner.

    There are no guard and defense attitudes, at home it is "friend of all strangers", what makes it ideal as a pet.

    If raised inside a Home, Once overcome the first six months of hyperactive life, shown as a quiet animal and customize, attitude changes drastically once comes to the field of hunting.

    In its role of Hunter It has always been dedicated to the rabbit house and its most important feature is its ability to adapt to any type of terrain. It is capable of detecting the presence of the press inside cracks thorny bushes or stone walls, the Podenco Canario only to follow the trail of the prey with the sense of smell but without catching it.

    Observations:

    In the Canary Islands is used in conjunction with the huron, since the latter catches the rabbit by the throat.

    Caring for Canarian Warren Hound

    As already mentioned, the dog should be given a housing environment that corresponds to its predisposition. Rural areas with low traffic and a manageable hunting density are appropriate.
    Proper exercise in any weather with as much free running as possible is a must for this active dog.

    The short coat is very easy to care for; just brush from time to time.

    Canarian Warren Hound Health

    The breed is basically a robust dog with low susceptibility to disease; therefore, breed-specific diseases are largely unknown.

    But, the Canarian Warren Hound can suffer from the typical travel or Mediterranean diseases of dogs (among others, leishmaniosis, dirofilariasis, babesiosis, ehrlichiosis) like all the other dogs.
    Many animals are chronically infected without showing symptoms of disease. But, these dogs are unhealthy and can infect other animals through vectors (ticks and blood-sucking insects).
    So, imported dogs should always be thoroughly examined for the diseases mentioned (the so-called "travel profile").

    The average life expectancy is about 12 years.

    Images Canarian Warren Hound

    Canarian Warren Hound videos

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type – Hunting dogs.. ⓘ

    FCI breed standard "Canarian Warren Hound"

    Origin:
    Spain

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    24.06.1987

    Use:

    It is used for rabbit hunting and adapts perfectly to the multiple variations of the terrain for this purpose., using their prodigious sense of smell as well as sight and hearing. Withstands high temperatures and hunts tirelessly from dawn to dusk. You can detect the presence of rabbits inside cracks with your sense of smell or hearing., stone walls, majano, volcanic tubes and thorny scrub. Its extraordinary preservation is undoubtedly due to its gifts, which have made it necessary throughout the centuries.. It is primarily a trail dog and should not bark or flap the part during tracking.. It is also used with the help of a ferret, modality allowed on the islands. It also usually catches rabbits by tooth.



    General appearance:

    It is a medium-sized dog, slightly elongated, leptosomatico, light, very resistant. The skeleton is well developed. The absence of adipose panniculus allows us to appreciate the relief of the rib cage, spine and hip bones. The muscles are highly developed, spandrel, transluciendo contractions through the skin.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Slightly longer than high. Well developed chest, without reaching the elbow. Muzzle slightly longer than the skull.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Brave, nervous, restless and radiating a dynamism. Noble, never aggressive. Selflessly addicted to its owner. Stoically supports more rigorous sessions without the less fatigue.

    Head:

    Elongated. Truncated cone shaped, very provided with the body, measuring length 21 to 22 cm.. Parallel craniofacial lines.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Longer than width, plane, with prominent occipital bone.
    • Depression links (Stop): Not very marked.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Wide, sand color, harmonized with the coat color, slightly open nostrils.
    • Snout: Prominent and wide, dull finish, flesh-colored with more or less intensity in harmony with the color of the coat.
    • Lips: Fine and collected, harmonized with the color of the nose.
    • Teeth: Bite in scissors, in perfect opposition and well-developed.
    • Eyes: Oblique, almond-shaped and small. More or less dark amber depending on the intensity of the color of the layer. His gaze is smart and noble.
    • Ears: Rather large. Carried erect in attention, slightly divergent. Take them back to sleep. Wide at its base and pointy at the end.

    Neck:

    Muscular, straight, with smooth skin, without jowl, rounded and flexible.

    Body:

    • Back: Strong, muscular, suitable for the race and exercise of hunting.
    • Pork loin: Somewhat elongated.
    • Rump: Something solid bones of the rump, more visible in the exemplary weak or in full hunting season.
    • Breast : Chest with no outgoing sternum, well developed, But however it does not reach the elbow. Oval ribs.
    • Chest perimeter more in 5 to 8 cm as height on the cross.
    • Belly: picked up, without being the Greyhound. Well marked flanks.

    Tail:

    Lowest insertion, as a continuation of the rump. Rounded, It descends somewhat lower than the Hock. Fallen or carried in the shape of a sickle. Something sharp at the tip which is usually white in color. Never screwed. Desirable not to raise in excess to the March.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Perfectly Plumb, straight, vertical and parallel, fine but solid bone. Cat feet, generally something diverted outwards. Strong and somewhat oval pads.

    Angles:

    • Angles scapulo-humeral: close to 110°.
    • Humeral-radial angles: close to 140°.

    LATER MEMBERS: Plumb, straight, strong, muscular, rather high Hock (some 18 cm from the ground). Straight feet, of cat, with strong and slightly oval pads. Without the presence of spurs.

    Angles:

    • Lame-femoral angle: about 110°.
    • Femoral-tibial angle: about 120°.
    • Hock angle: about 130°.

    Movement:

    You must have a fast trot, long and very light.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Consistent, attached to the body and without wrinkles.

    HAIR: Smooth, short and tight.

    COLOR: Preferably red and white, the Red can be more or less intense coming from Orange to dark red (Mahogany). All combinations of these colors.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • For males: of 55 to 64 cm..
    • for females: of 53 to 60 cm..

    These measures may vary due to the different land where living and hunting, therefore to accept differences in 2 cm above or below the maximum or minimum size, as long as the specimens are typical and with the prototype of the breed.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    SERIOUS FAULTS

    • Excessively wide head.
    • Too marked stop.
    • Hanging lips.
    • Lack of premolars.
    • Prognathism.
    • Ears very divergent.
    • Flat chest.
    • Outgoing sternum.
    • Threaded queue.
    • Low or cow hocks.
    • Crossing of front feet and hocks in gear.
    • Aggressive temperament.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.



    N.B.:

    • Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Canary Island Podenco, Canary Island Hound, Podenco Canario (English).
    2. Podenco canario (French).
    3. Podenco Canario (German).
    4. Podenco Canario (Portuguese).
    5. Podenco Canario (español).

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    Portuguese Podengo
    Portugal FCI 94 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Origin: Portugal
    Character: Loving and vivacious
    Weight: 4 to 20 Kg
    Height: 16 to 70 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

    Podenco Portugués

    The Portuguese Podengo is a breed of dog that is in danger of extinction.

    Content

    History

    The Portuguese Podengo It is considered one of the oldest dogs breeds, that has its origins in the Phoenicians, cultural matrix of which descend the Portuguese. It is a native breed of Portugal, with great skills for hunting, but also surveillance, It is commonly used on farms to alert of the presence of intruders.

    The great family of the hound race, specialists in the topic raised it was in Portugal where most subjected to crossing and as a result, branched lineage. Within their ancestors argue that perhaps the closest the Ibizan Hound, and various types of dogs of traces of lived (They inhabit) throughout the Mediterranean area. Like all hound dogs, History shows that they are represented in Egyptian paintings of thousands of years ago.

    according to size, There are three varieties of Portuguese Hound, Grand, Small and medium, being each variety, products of the different crossing, over time.

    It is believed that the great variety has emerged the variety of Portuguese Podengo small and medium, the ancestor of the Grande variety is the Pharaoh Hound spread from North Africa to the Iberian Peninsula. Although other authors raise that it is possible that the hound descends from the small Iberian wolves. There is still controversy...

    Although one of the theories suggests that the Medium Portuguese Podenco arises, of different Podenco dogs from North Africa, The most accepted theory is that this variety, directly descended from the Portuguese Podengo Grande.

    The small Portuguese Hound, sometimes described as a Chihuahua heavier (There is no kinship between these two races), often collaborate in the tasks of hunting with their larger peers, what this dog does is get into the rabbit hole and scare them so that they come out and are hunted by their pack mates.

    In the North of Portugal today it is still used for hunting rabbits and small vermin. Hunting in a pack or alone. Although this dog can be seen in the rest of the country, its popularity lies in the North of the same.

    Physical characteristics

    As specified above, according to size, There are three varieties of Portuguese Hound, Grand, Medium- and Petit:

    • Portuguese Podengo Grande: It is a very rare variety and is in danger of extinction, especially the smooth variety. They are usually used in packs to hunt large prey such as deer or wild boar.. It is the only Portuguese breed used for wild boar hunting. His cloak can be short and smooth (less common and on the verge of extinction) or rough and long.
    • Portuguese Podengo Medio: It is the fastest of the three varieties, excellent Hunter of rabbits and hares. You can hunt in a pack or alone. Like the great Portuguese Hound, their coats can be smooth or rough and short and long. Of the three varieties this is the most common, and the greatest concentration of these dogs is located in the North of Portugal.
    • Portuguese Podengo Pequeno: Like his brother medium is an excellent Hunter of rabbits and hares. Responsible for getting into the Burrows (Thanks to its size and agility) to drive away prey and be hunted down by his pack mates. The small Portuguese Podengo coat is short and smooth, only.

    The varieties in the fur are related to the inclement weather and adaptation to the same, the smooth-haired variety is more common in northern Portugal, characterized by being a humid area, This soft and smooth coat is necessary because it is dried more easily after wet.

    The variety of hair bristles found in drier areas, where the coat of hair has the function of protecting the dog from the sun's rays and cold weather in winter. Nature is wise…

    The hair short or long, thick medium and bright. In dogs with long hair and rough, the hairs of the snout are long (Beard). The predominant colors are yellow and the fawn (with its varieties of color clear, to very dark), and diluted or matte black; unicolores with or without white spots or white spotting.

    Their life expectancy is around the 12 or 14 years, and it is a race that is rarely seen outside Portugal.

    In general, is a medium-sized dog, well proportioned, muscular with good bone structure. It has long, narrow head, with moderately wide skull and the pointed snout.

    The ears, large and triangular, they are carried erect. It has eyes expressive and little bulging in orbits, color honey or brown, according to coat color.

    The pigmentation of eyelids is darker that the of the fur. The body is quite long, with ribs moderately arched.

    The tail, is strong and pointed, long and medium length, It is held horizontal or slightly arched in activity.

    Character and skills

    The Portuguese Podengo, It is their three varieties has a cheerful character, intelligent and very sociable with other dogs. They are extremely affectionate with their owners, especially with the children.

    They are very shy with strangers, always alert and constant surveillance of their territory, that makes them good guard dogs, although, It lacks the aggressiveness which may show a watchdog or defence.

    Observations

    Unfortunately, the Portuguese Podengo It is one of the canine breeds that today are found in danger of extinction, even in Portugal. It is not easy to see them out of Portugal.

    Images of the «Portuguese Podenco»

    Videos of the «Portuguese Podenco»

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs. ⓘ

    FCI breed standard "Portuguese Podengo"

    Origin:
    Portugal

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    04.11.2008

    Use:

    hunting dog, guard and companion dog



    General appearance:

    Quadrangular pyramidal head, erect ears, sickle-shaped tail, well proportioned with a solid build and well muscled. Very loving and intelligent, sober and rustic. It comes in three sizes with two varieties of hair: smooth and wired.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    Podenco Grande y Medio: Almost square (midline sub) with large to medium substance respectively.
    Length of the body in relation to the height at the withers: 11 / 10 and depth of chest with respect to the height at the withers 1 / 2.

    Little Podenco: Body somewhat longer than tall (long sub), small in stature. The length of the body is somewhat greater than its height at the withers in a proportion – length of the body / height to the cross: 6 / 5.
    chest depth / height to the cross: 1 / 2.

    In all varieties the length of the snout is less than the length of the skull.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Podenco Grande: Used for hunting big game.

    Podenco Medio: Also known as Warren Hound, his natural aptitude as a rabbit hunter is well known. Hunt alone or in a pack.

    Little Podenco: Used to search for rabbits in burrows and rocks.

    All varieties are used as guard and companion dogs..

    Head:

    Thin, in the form of a quadrangular pyramid trunk. Its base is wide and its quite pointed end. The upper longitudinal axes skull facial differ.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Annoying. The profile is almost straight. The eyebrows are prominent. The frontal furrow is little pronounced. The handset inter space is horizontal and the back of the head is prominent.
    • Depression front naso (Stop): Little pronounced.

    facial region:

    • Nose: Thin. Se adelgaza y es truncada en forma oblicua; is prominent in its end. Its color is darker than the coat.
    • Nose cane: Rounded cross section; straight profile. It is shorter than the length of the skull and wider at the base than at its tip.
    • Lips: Are well applied to each other. They are fine, strong and well straight.
    • Jaws/teeth: Normal, scissor bite, with solid and white teeth. The two jaws have a regular opposition. Complete dentition in the large variety.
    • Cheeks: Thin or placed oblique views of front.
    • Eyes: They are expressive and little bulging in orbits. Its colour goes from the honey to Brown, according to coat color. They are small and oblique. The pigmentation of eyelids is darker than the coat.
    • Ears: Insertion oblique and medium. Straight and high mobility are. They are vertical to the front when the dog is alert. They are sharp, and wide at the base. Triangular shape, thin; a height larger than the base and considerable.

    Neck:

    Harmoniously joined with the head and trunk. It is straight, long, provided, strong and well muscled. It presents no Chin.

    Body:

    • top line: It is straight, level.
    • Cross: Only slightly visible in relation to the neck and back.
    • Back: Straight. It is long.
    • Pork loin: Straight. It is wide and muscled.
    • Rump: Medium length. It is wide and muscled; straight, or little fall.
    • Breast : Breastwork muscular and low protrusion. It is not very broad. deep chest, medium-amplitude up to the level of the elbows. It is long, with the sternum inclined backwards and upwards. Ribs well arched and bent.
    • Belly and flanks: Thin; slightly agalgados.
    • bottom line: It is slightly high.

    Tail:

    Natural. Set rather high. It is strong, thick and pointy; medium length. During rest it falls between the buttocks, to the hock and is slightly curved. When the dog is moving rises horizontally, slightly arched, or folded vertically in the form of Scythe, Although never screwed.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Seen from the front and profile are appropriate limbs. They are muscular and thin.

    • Shoulder: Long, inclined, strong and muscular well, scapula – humerus angle of approximately 100º.
    • Elbows: Parallel to the main line of the body.
    • Forearm: Vertical; long and muscled.
    • Carpo: Delgado, is not prominent.
    • Metacarpus: Strong; short, little oblique.
    • Front feet: Rounded. Long toes, strong, together, and well arched. Fingernails are short and strong, preferably dark. The pads are durable and hard.

    LATER MEMBERS: Seen from the back and side are well Plumb. They are muscular and thin.

    • Thigh: Long; medium-amplitude and well muscled.
    • Knee joint: femur – tibia angle approximately 135º.
    • Leg: It is oblique, long, thin, strong and muscled.
    • Hock: Medium tall. It is thin and strong. The hock angle is open approximately 135º.
    • Metatarsus: It is strong, short, Spurs and oblique.
    • Rear feet: They are rounded, with long toes, strong, together, and well arched. Fingernails are short and strong, preferably dark. The pads are durable and hard.

    Movement:

    Fast and agile. Lightweight trot.

    Mantle

    SKIN: The mucous membranes are preferably black, or always darker than the coat. The skin is thin and stretched.

    HAIR: Two varieties. The hair is short or long, medium-thick. The hair is smooth when it is short, or rough when long. Short hair is more abundant than the long hair.
    In dogs with long hair and rough, the hairs of the snout are long (Beard). There is no presence of an internal layer of hairs.

    COLOR: The predominant colors are yellow and the fawn (with its varieties of color clear, to very dark), and diluted or matte black); unicolores with or without white spots or white spotting.
    In the small hound the following colors are accepted but are not preferred: black, Brown with or without white markings, or white with spots of these colors.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Petit: 20 – 30 cm..
    • Medium: 40 – 54 cm..
    • Grand: 55 – 70 cm..

    Weight:

    • Petit: 4 – 6 Kg.
    • Medium: 16 – 20 Kg.
    • Grand: 20 – 30 Kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above criteria should be considered as missing and the severity of this is considered in proportion to the degree of deviation from the standard and its effect on the health and welfare of the dog.

    • Behavior: Signs of shyness.
    • Snout / Skull: Skull upper longitudinal axes parallel facial.
    • Jaws: Incorrect occlusion or improperly implanted teeth, bite clamp, incomplete dentition in the large variety.
    • Truffle: Partial absence of pigmentation.
    • Neck: Arcuate.
    • Body: Arched top line.
    • Rump: Too steep.
    • Spurs: Its existence is not appreciated.
    • Fur: Silky and / or Undercoat.

    SEVERE FAULTS:

    • Snout / Skull: Upper longitudinal axes convergent facial skull.
    • Truffle: Total absence of pigmentation.
    • Ears: Rounded.
    • Belly: Very agalgado.
    • Tail: Threaded queue.

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Behavior: Aggressiveness or excessive shyness.
    • General aspect: Signs of crossing with a Greyhound (Spanish Hound) or a Perdiguero (Portuguese Braco).
    • Jaws: Improper opposition of the jaws.
    • Eyes: Eyes of different colour (heterochromia).
    • Ears: Bent or folded.
    • Color: Striped, black and tan, Tri-color or totally white.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    TRANSLATION: Rafael Santiago (Puerto Rico).
    Technical review: Miguel Angel Martinez (Federation Cynologique Argentina).

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Portuguese Warren Hound (English).
    2. Podengo portugais, Lévrier portugais (French).
    3. Podengo Português (German).
    4. Cão-coelheiro (Portuguese).
    5. Podengo português (español).

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    Taiwan Dog
    Taiwán FCI 348 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Origin: Taiwan
    Character: Resistant, active and distrustful
    Weight: Male: 14–18 kg, Female: 12–16 kg
    Height: Male: 48–52 cm, Female: 43–47 cm
    Life expectancy: 10 – 13 years

    Taiwan Dog

    The Taiwan Dog is sponsored by Japan.

    Content

    History «Dog of Taiwan»

    In 1980 the breed was the subject of a study by the University of Taiwan, Gifu University of Japan and Nagoya University. The aim of the study was to find out the origins of the Taiwan Dog. As such, the students examined 29 indigenous dog breeds and concluded that the Taiwan Dog current is a native breed that actually descends from Southeast Asian hunting dogs. This Asian dog breed is now popular throughout the island as a guard and companion dog.. In 2004 was officially recognized by the FCI.

    Physical characteristics «Taiwan dog»

    The males of Taiwan Dog reach a withers height of up to 52 cm.. When fully grown they weigh 18 kg, while the females are about 5 cm smaller and 2 kg lighter. Muscular animals characteristically move with very wide strides., but they are fast and agile due to their pronounced musculature. The Taiwan Dog has a very tight coat of about 1,5 to 3 cm length. A variety of colors is allowed, including black, striped, yellow, white, black and white or white and brindle. Sponsorship of the breed was taken over by Japan.

    Character and skills “Taiwan Dog”

    Sociable and loyal hunting companion.
    His brave and intrepid character serves the Taiwan Dog in his role as hunting dog. Animals are known for their quick perception and the fact that they are faithful and loyal to their master.. They are also suitable as guard and dressage dogs and are considered extremely sociable.

    TAIWAN DOG

    They adapt very well to the environment and that is why they were able to live so incredibly well with primitive peoples in the past.. It also, these dogs can survive in the desert in the middle of the mountains, they can stand out excellently and can cope with almost all situations. All these strong qualities can be traced back to his previous harsh life with the prehistoric peoples of the mountains.. Your skills are also improved by working together with people. This builds trust between the dog and the man., friendships and shared experiences. The Taiwan Dog they are big and simple family dogs. Because of life in the desert, do not have a great demand for food. The Taiwan dogs they can even be used as protection dogs and as police dogs, because they have this unmistakable good sense of smell and are ready to defend themselves.

    Until today these dogs are known mainly in the Asian region. In Europe they have not been able to arouse comparable popularity so far.

    Health «Taiwan Dog»

    The Taiwan Dog are extremely resistant to disease.

    Videos "Taiwan Dog"

    HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=HhLEIjw4N-4
    Taiwan Dog
    HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=am_kkgYKXR4
    Perro de montaña de Formosa / Perro de Taiwan / Taiwan Dog – Raza de Perro / Dog Breed

    Photos:

    1 – Dog of Taiwan by https://pixabay.com/zh/photos/taiwan-dogs-dog-the-black-dog-4890098/

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs. ⓘ

    FCI breed standard "Taiwan Dog"

    Origin:
    Taiwan

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    09.11.2004

    Use:

    Hunting dog, on guard and company.



    General appearance:

    Medium size dog, triangular head, almond-shaped eyes, fine, erect ears and sickle-shaped tail. Dried, muscular, well balanced.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    • chest depth : height at the withers = 4.5 – 4.7 : 10
    • Height to the cross: body length = 10 : 10.5 Females may be slightly longer.
    • Muzzle length : length of skull = 4.5 : 5.5


    Behavior / temperament:

    Extremely loyal to his master, acute senses, moving alert, brave and fearless.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Forehead: wide, rounded, without wrinkles.
    • Skull: The skull is slightly longer than the muzzle.
    • Stop (Fronto-nasal depression): Well defined, with a slight groove.

    facial region:

    • Nose: Moderate size. Large nostrils. Color black, may be slightly lighter in all colors except blacks.
    • Snout: Flat nasal bridge. Tight lips, no pendulosos. The muzzle tapers slightly from the base towards the nose, but it is not pointed.
    • Jaws / Teeth: Strong jaws. Scissor bite, teeth are inserted at right angles into the jaws.
    • Cheeks: Well developed and slightly prominent.

    Eyes: Almond-shaped. dark brown color. Brown is also accepted, yellow or light eyes should be avoided.

    Ears: erect, inserted on both sides of the skull at an angle of 45º. The inside of the outline is straight while the outside of the outline is slightly rounded.

    Neck:

    Muscular, strong, long, slightly arched. No double chin.

    Body:

    • General: Fibrous and muscular, almost square in shape.
    • Back: Straight, short. Well developed cross.
    • Pork loin: Tightly muscled.
    • Rump: Wide. Flat or very slightly sloping and short.
    • Breast : Quite deep but not reaching the elbows. Slightly marked forefinger. Well arched ribs.
    • Belly: Well withdrawn.

    Tail:

    Sickle shaped, high insertion, carried erect, active, with the tip curved forward.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • Shoulder: Well muscled. Scapulae sloping back. They should meet the humerus at an angle of 105 to 110 degrees.
    • Elbows: Close to the body.
    • Arms: Straight and parallel to each other.
    • Metacarpus: Firms.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    Hind legs should be thin, with good bone, well muscled and parallel to each other. The posterior angulation must be in balance with the anterior.

    • Thigh: Large, inclined and well angled with the knee.
    • Legs: It should be in balance with the thigh.
    • Metatarsus: Perpendicular to the ground.
    • Pads: Thick.

    FEET: No deviations in or out. Firm and thick pads. Black nails but lighter colors are accepted in all colors except black.

    Movement:

    Powerful step, with scope. Agile enough to be able to turn 180º quickly.

    Mantle

    Fur:Short and hard, glued to the body. Long between 1,5 and 3 cm..

    Color:Negro, striped, Bayo, white, black and white, white and bay, white and brindle.



    Size and weight:

    Height:

    • Males: 48 cm.. – 52 cm..
    • females: 43 cm.. – 47 cm..

    Weight:

    • Males: 14 kg. – 18 kg.
    • females: 12 kg. – 16 kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    • Shyness
    • Bite in clamp.
    • Missing teeth must be penalized but the lack of less than 3 PM1 is acceptable.
    • Protruding eyes.
    • Very straight front and rear angles.
    • Past or under marked size.

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
    • Prognathism.
    • Overshot.
    • Ears not erect.
    • Extremely long hair (exceeding 4,5 cm.).
    • Lack of any canine.
    • Threaded queue.


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Formosan Mountain Dog, Takasago Dog, Taiwan Canis, Taiwanese Dog, Taiwanse Canis (English).
    2. Chien de Taïwan (French).
    3. Taiwan Dog (German).
    4. Cão de taiwan (Portuguese).
    5. Perro de montaña de Formosa (español).