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Large Münsterländer
Alemania FCI 118 . Spaniel type

Münsterländer Grande

Nature Large Münsterländer is lively but not express nervousness.

Content

History

Historically, the Large Münsterländer, It was a dog used to hunt birds and hawks in the middle ages, its origins are located in the trackers and retrievers, as well as sample of 19th century dogs.

The Large Münsterländer is considered to be, similar to the Small Munsterlander and the German Longhaired Pointer as part of the family of Pointing Dogs germans, whose professional parenting was beginning around the end of the 19th century.

After the «Deutscher-Langhaar-Verein» definitively excluded the black dog in 1909, the "Association for the Pure Breeding of the Long-Haired Black-White Münsterländer Pointing Dog", founded in 1919, assumed the raising of the black and white Longhair. Once the remaining, still extant dogs of this long-haired native breed were documented in an original list, mostly from the eastern Münster region and Lower Saxony, the Association began in 1922 planned parenting Large Münsterländer.

The founding list comprised 83 dogs. Descendants of the dogs on the original list were entered into the record book for the Large Münsterländer. The club that kept the record book was the “Association of Large Munsterlanders”, to date organized eight independent regional groups. The Club of the Large Münsterländer is a member of the VDH and the Federation of Working Gundogs (JGHV)

Physical characteristics

It is a dog with strong and muscular body structure, with a stylized picture; expression of intelligence and nobility.

Has a step and trot elastic, covers the ground, with a wide range. Elastic Gallop, with great momentum and thrust of the later members, and broad jump.

Video of “Münsterländer Grande”
Large Munsterlander Wilson Hunting duck retrieve

The skin is adherent. Her hair is long and dense, Although smooth; It is not wavy or separated, because this could be an impediment to perform its function in the hunt. typical broad hair.

The hair, both the male and the female, It must be especially long and dense in the posterior region of members before and after (with good feather). Also on the tail the hair must be especially long. The longest boom in the queue must be half the length of this.

The hair of the ears It should be long (with good formation of stripes) and it must be so long that it symmetrically exceeds the lower edge of the ears (never leather ears). In the rest of the head hair should be short and adherent.

It is of color White with plates and black spots, or a black splash. Black head, eventually with a spot or a whitelist.

Character and skills

El Munsterlander Grande, is a versatile hunting dog, his greatest skill is at work to perform after the firing of the Hunter.

Its main characteristics are docility, ability to learn and reliable utility for hunting. Its nature is lively but not obvious nervousness.

It can be perfectly adapted to the home life, from which you will greatly enjoy the warmth of your family, but you also need to run in the field to feel completely happy moments.

Observations

You need to do plenty of exercise, It is an ideal companion to go out running.

Use

Due to its versatility, it is necessary that the Large Münsterländer be placed regularly in the most varied fields. His medium head size has made him a specialist in the search for injured game animals, on the plains and in the woods. His main job is to, after the shot, avoids unnecessary suffering of the injured animal to some extent. The goal is to have a very good all-terrain dog; therefore, it is necessary to maintain in him these natural qualities.

Health

The Large Münsterländer he is a robust dog, living a long time and generally in very good health.
This dog is not predisposed to being overweight. Their activities should be oriented to humid environments (swamps) in hot weather. It is not afraid of the cold and can even live outside in a kennel..

Comprar a “Münsterländer Grande”

The price of a Large Münsterländer varies according to their origins, age and gender. The limited diffusion of the breed on French soil does not allow knowing the average price of a puppy of Large Münsterländer registered in the LOF (Société Centrale Canine).

Characteristics "Large Münsterländer"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Large Münsterländer" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images of the “Large Münsterländer”

Videos of “Münsterländer Grande”

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 7: Pointing Dogs. – Section 1: Continental Pointing Dogs. 1.2: Spaniel type
  • ANKC Group 3 (Gundogs)
  • ​KC – Gundogs
  • NZKC – Hunting dogs
  • UKCGun Dog

FCI breed standard "Large Münsterländer"

Origin:
Germany

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
29.10.2013

Use:

According to its hunting needs as a versatile dog, the Great Munsterlander must meet all the necessary challenges and must be able to work in the field., forest and water before and after shooting.



General appearance:

Strong and muscular body, bold overall impression. Expression of intelligence and nobility. Clean exterior lines.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

The height at the withers and the length of the body must be as equal as possible. The length of the body may exceed the height at the withers by 2 cm..



Behavior / temperament:

The most important qualities are: be manageable and easy to teach, reliable for use as a hunting dog particularly after shooting. Loving temperament without being nervous.

Head:

Noble and elongated with intelligent expression. Defined chin with good muscles.

Cranial region:
  • Stop: moderate.

facial region:

  • Nose: Pronounced black nose.
  • Snout: Strong, long and well developed for use. Right nasal bridge.
  • Lips: not hanging.
  • Jaws/Teeth: Strong bite and full dentition (42 teeth) with well-formed canines and a perfect scissor bite.

Eyes: The darker the better, tight-fitting eyelids. Ears: Wide, medium high insertion, rounded tips, adjusted

Ears: Wide, medium high insertion, rounded tips, adjusted.

Neck:

Strong and well muscled with a noble curve.

Body:

  • Cross: moderately high, long, good musculature.
  • Back: Short, firm, straight. Pork loin: Pronounced, protected by tight muscles.
  • Rump: Long, wide, only slightly inclined, good musculature.
  • Breast : Width seen from the front, deep viewed from the side with a marked parapet. Bottom line and belly: slightly ascending, tight, slender. Short flanks and set high.

Tail:

Carriage horizontally or slightly higher. Side view in continuation with the upper line without break.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • Right limbs, strong and well muscled. Correct angulations.
  • Shoulder: Scapulae tightly fitting to ribs.
  • Arm: Must be strong and well muscled.
  • Forearm: Right limbs, strong and well muscled.
  • Metacarpus: elastic.
  • Previous feet: Moderately long and rounded, tight fingers, No Spurs.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Strong, tight muscles, vertical position.
  • Knee: correctal angulation.
  • The Hock joint: correct angulation.
  • Hind feet: Moderately long and rounded, tight fingers, No Spurs.

Movement:

Elastic in the walk and trot, covering the surface with long strides. Gallop: elastic, animated with the necessary push and long reach.

Mantle

SKIN: tight.

Fur: Long and bushy, straight and not wavy or standing as it hampers hunting ability. typical broad hair. The hair must be especially long and dense on the back of the forelimbs and hindquarters.. (Well covered in feathers) both males and females. In the tail the hair must be particularly long. The area most heavily feathered should be in the middle of its length. The hair in the ears must be long (good fringes) and arrive clearly and evenly on the tips of the ears (leather at the end of the ears is not desirable). The hair on the head is short and soft.

Color: The three varieties of color are:

  • White with black patches and spots,
  • roan blue,
  • pure black.

The head is always black, a cutout or white star is possible.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross (average):

  • Males 60 – 65 cm.
  • females 58 – 63 cm.

Tolerated 2 cm above specified size.

Weight: About 30 kg.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

• Skull too wide. Too much stop, snout
too short.
• Roman nose or plate face, complete absence of
pigmentation or just spots.
• Swollen or pendulous lips.
• Slight missing teeth and bite; bite clamp, double PM 1, absence of 1-2 premolars (PM1) or 3 molar (M3) (Maximum 2 teeth)
• Eyes too light. Visible red membrane. Loose eyelids.
• Low set ears, separated from the head. Ears that are too short or folded back showing cartilage.
• Neck too short, too long, very thick, very thin, Spada.
• Cross too low, very short.
• Back too long, sunken or hooded.
• Loin with loose muscles. Non-harmonious transition of the croup; over built.
• Short croup, close, with abrupt fall.
• Barrel-shaped chest, Strait, not deep enough, lack of sill,
• Abdomen too ascending or too low
• Carrying the tail to one side, rolled up, broken or ring-shaped tail.
• Forelimbs: too steep angles, protruding or crooked elbows. Stupid Carpos. Forehead too narrow or too wide.
• Hind limbs: too steep angles, cow hock or bow legs as well as a rear that is too open or closed.
• Round cat foot, long hare, flatfoot. Pigeon fingers or violin forehead.
• Walk and short trot, rigid or remilded. Gallop: hard heels, little push.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

• Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
• Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
• Pale nose.
• Entropion, ectropion.
• Prognathic or enognathic mouth, mouth crossed, absence of incisors or canines, absence of molars or premolars (except 2 PM1 the 1 M3)
• Colors not in accordance with the breed standard.
• Dogs above or below the indicated height.
• Fearful or sensitive to triggering to any degree. Fear of prey, teether out of fear, fearful of strangers.



N.B.:

• Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
• Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Großer Münsterländer (English).
2. Grand münsterländer (French).
3. Großer Münsterländer Vorstehhund (German).
4. (em alemão: Grosser münsterländer) (Portuguese).
5. (en alemán Großer Münsterländer), Gran Munsterlander (español).

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French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type
Francia FCI 133 . Braque Type

French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type

Some even say that the French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type it is a dog that was born trained.

Content

History

The type French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type grew up in the region of Gascuña which bears his name. He is a direct descendant of the oldest known race of pointing dogs already described by Gaston PHEBUS, Count of Foix. This excellent pointing dog has managed to preserve its stamina. In the same way, It has maintained the efficiency of the days when dogs were raised only for the services they provided.

Photo: Pyrenean Pointer at the World Dog Show in Poznań by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical characteristics

Nose and muzzle
Has a big brown nose. Has a wide muzzle, rectangular, sometimes slightly convex.

Eyes
Has a frank look. Your brown or dark yellow eyes are wide.

Ears
The ears of the brave French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type they go well up to the tip of your nose. Slightly bent, turn round at the tip.

Fur
His hair French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type it is very thick. Their head and ears have finer hair.

Their fur can be brown, Brown and white, mottled or spotted brown and white or brown with tawny markings above the eyes, lips and limbs.

Tail
The French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type has a generally docked tail, follows well the prolongation of the convex line of the croup. A long tail is not considered a defect, as long as it is well managed; neither the short tail of
birth

Character and skills

Smart, obedient and very attached to their master, the kind dogs French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type they are soft and calm. Some even say it is a dog that was born trained.

Your training will be smooth and early, since it is a very sensitive dog, even shy, and you have to get used to city noises very quickly. No olvidemos que es un deportista y que necesita «desahogarse» regularmente. Soft and calm, adapts very well to the city, as long as you get used to it at a young age. The French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type must live with his caregiver and is very affectionate with children.

Education

The reputation of French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type is well established. Like his cousin, the French Pointing Dog - Pyrenean type , «nace entrenado», say his followers. Intelligent and very attached to his teacher, he will know how to learn all the tricks of a good education.

It is a sensitive dog with which you must use gentleness. This dog must understand the commandments to assimilate them. One of the reasons why coercive methods should be banned. This is also true for all dog breeds.

The French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type can be perfectly adapted to living in the city. But, will have to be introduced to noise and crowds at a very young age.

Characteristics "French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Videos "French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type"

French Shorthaired Pointer - Gascony type
Braque Francais-type Gascogne
Gascony French Pointer
Braque Francais-type Gascogne

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 7: Pointing Dogs. – Section 1: Continental Pointing Dogs. 1.1: Braque Type

FCI breed standard "French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type"

Origin:
France

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
06.05.1988

Use:

Pointing Dogs.



General appearance:

El Braco Francés es un perro de muestra de talla mediana, de tipo bracoide, de apariencia noble, robusto pero no muy pesado; strong, con buenos miembros. Las hembras son más finas. La piel es suave y bastante suelta.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS :
La longitud del hocico es un poco menor que la del cráneo.



Behavior / temperament:

---

Head:

Bastante grande pero no demasiado pesada. Los ejes longitudinales superiores del cráneo y del hocico son ligeramente divergentes.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Casi plano o muy ligeramente redondeado; presenta un surco medio no muy profundo. La protuberancia occipital está poco acentuada.
  • Depression links (Stop) : Ni hundida ni acentuada.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Thick, brown; las ventans están bien abiertas.
  • Snout : Ancho y rectangular; a veces un poco convexo.
  • Lips : Descienden un poco hasta formar pliegues en la comisura.
  • Jaws / Teeth : La dentadura debe ser completa. Se tolera la mordida de pinza.

Eyes : Bien abiertos y bien colocados en su órbita. De color marrón o amarillo oscuro. Mirada franca.

Ears : Medium length, implantadas a la altura de la línea de los ojos, no demasiado anchas en su punto de inserción, framing the head well, ligeramente dobladas y redondeadas en su borde inferior. Pueden aparecer una o dos arrugas verticales en la mejilla a nivel y un poco por debajo de la inserción de la oreja. Las puntas de las orejas deben alcanzar el nacimiento de la trufa.

Neck:

Adecuadamente largo, ligeramente arqueado en su parte superior, presenta un poco de papada.

Body:

  • Back : Wide, straight, a veces un poco larga pero siempre bien sostenida.
  • Pork loin : Short, muscular and slightly arched.
  • Rump : Ligeramente inclinada en relación con la línea superior.
  • Breast : Visto desde el frente es amplio; de perfil es largo; alcanza hasta el nivel del codo; las costillas son arqueadas sin exageración.
  • Belly : Flancos aplanados, vientre poco retraído.

Tail:

Generalmente cortada, follows well the prolongation of the convex line of the croup. A long tail is not considered a defect, as long as it is well managed; tampoco la cola corta de nacimiento.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Con buen aplomo, son anchos y musculosos.

  • Shoulder : Muy musculosos y medinamente oblicuos.
  • Arms : Strong and muscular.
  • Elbows : Colocados al nivel del esternón.
  • Previous feet : Los dedos son cerrados y bien arqueados, compact, almost round. Uñas fuertes y almohadillas gruesas.

LATER MEMBERS : Excelente aplomo.

  • Thighs : Strongly muscular.
  • Legs : Muscular.
  • Warm-tarsal joints : Medianamente anguladas.
  • Metatarsus : Pretty short.
  • Hind feet : compacts, almost round.

Movement:

---

Mantle

HAIR : Más bien grueso y denso; thinner on the head and ears.

COLOR :

• Brown.
• Marrón y blanco.
• Marrón y blanco fuertemente moteado.
• Marrón y fuego leonado (por debajo de los ojos, en el hocico y los miembros).



Size and weight:

  • Male : 58 to 69 cm..
  • Female : 56 to 68 cm..

Ideal size : 61 to 63 cm..



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

• Apariencia general muy pesada o muy ligera.
• Protuberancia occipital muy pronunciada.
• Labios muy gruesos o no bastante colgantes.
• Very round eyes due to the exaggeration of the zygomatic and supraorbital arches.
• Flat ears, demasiado cortas o muy enrolladas.
• Fat belly.
• Crushed feet.

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Aggressive or fearful dog.
• Divergencia acentuada o convergencia de los ejes longitudinales cráneo-faciales.
• Double nose, very depigmented truffle.
• Upper or lower prognathism.
• Entropion, ectropion. Manchas blancas en los párpados.
• Ausencia de la cola.
• Syndactyly, polydactyly, adactyls.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

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Small Munsterlander
Alemania FCI 102 . Spaniel type

Münsterländer Pequeño

The Small Munsterlander, is playful, joyful, Active, docile and learn very fast.

Content

History

The Little Münsterländer, It is a breed of dog in German, Spaniel type. Born in the region of Muensterland from where derives its name.

About the year 1870 they met in Münsterland, many dogs of Spaniel type Germans that very self-assured animals, very good trackers and bailiffs. But the needs of the aristocracy and his fondness for hunting unleashed a series of changes in the canine world…

In the year 1906 the poet Herman Lons, dedicated himself to investigating everything related to the -then- so-called Roten Hannoverischen Heidebracke o “Red Hanoverian Heath Hound”. In an abbreviated manner, they called it "Heidewachtel”.

Count von Bevervörde – Lohburg and Principal Master Reitmann of Burgsteinfurt, at the same time they achieved the first results with its crianzas. In the following years the “Dorsterer Schlag”.

Y, in March of 1912 was founded theSmall Münsterländer Pointing Dog Association”. The objectives of the Association were: “to promote the purity and high-level breeding of the small long-haired pointer as it has been bred in Münsterland for decades”.

The lack of common characteristics of the breed had a negative influence on both the breeding and the activity of the association.

It was from the year 1921 when a breeding program began to be carried out -mainly- consensus and supported in the standard of the breed to the Dr. Friedrich Jungklaus published his scientific work on Small Munsterlander.

It is this study, described all breed characteristics. That description of the race is still – fundamentally- valid today and is what distinguishes the Small Munsterlander, other German long-haired and versatile hunting dogs.

Then, summarizing…, the Small Munsterlander was born from the crossing of Spaniel with the German Longhaired Pointer in the early 20th century.

But his selection, Although it is very similar to the of the Large Münsterländer, since they share as ancestor the German Longhaired Pointer, they have been developed separately.

Physical characteristics

The Small Munsterlander, is an elegant dog, your body has a structure medium-sized, strong and harmonious, balanced proportions. Elegant head. With an upright posture, shows the flowing lines of its body and tail with a flat carriage.

Its hair bright should be smooth to slightly ondeado, not too long and bushy.

Video of the “Little Münsterländer”
Small Munsterlander finds to stick

The length of the body measured from the tip of the breastbone to the ischium must be greater than the height at the cross as maximum 5 cm..

The skin is very adherent, without forming folds. The fur is thick, long Middle, smooth to something ondeado, well glued and waterproof. Its silhouette outline should not be hidden under a too long hair.

The hair thick should be the best possible protection against the inclement weather, influences of the ground and to avoid injuries. Is a short, smooth fur.

The fur It should be Brown and white and Brown Roan with Brown plates – the mantle – mottled, allow a whitelist in the head, fire on the snout markings are tolerated, eyes and around the anus (Jungklaus brands).

The height will of 52 to 54 centimeters.

Character and skills

The Small Münsterländer is an intelligent dog, adept at learning, temperamental and balanced.

It is a very versatile dog, It adapts smoothly to any type of hunting, climate and terrain, It is a perfect breed both for the 'sample' and for the 'collection', It is risky and not afraid of anything or anyone.

As a companion dog it is stable, attentive and friendly people (the family), playful, lively and cheerful.

The Small Munsterlander learn very fast.

Often relate well with other dogs and always retain its passionate and persevering instinct towards the dam, his multiple conditions for hunting and his tempered nerves and sharpness.

Observations

It is the smallest of the Pointing Dogs germans.

Since Puppy He usually learns very quickly to relieve himself outside the house., because they have a tendency of innate to keep clean the place in which they live.

Education

The Small Munsterlander he is an intelligent and confident dog. They are easy to train and educate, and very rarely do they disappoint their teacher in their speed of learning. Teaching them tricks shouldn't be much more complicated than teaching them the rules of life..

Having said that, It is recommended to start learning early and start socializing the puppy as soon as possible, especially for an individual who will live in the city, to develop your confidence and ability to resist your stalking instincts.

If the dog is destined to hunt, must be trained for hunting through play and not through repetitive training. It is also important to teach him that he should not hunt anywhere and at any time.. Fortunately, memory learning, either by voice or gestures, works great with this breed.

In summary, the consistency, the kindness, intellectual stimulation and assiduity are necessary to make them the perfect family companion and channel their energy.

Health

The Small Munsterlander it is resistant and, due to its large gene pool, has no diseases of its own.

His only Achilles heel are his ears.: suffers from ear and ear infections a bit more often than most breeds.

Grooming

Take care of Small Munsterlander requires little effort: brushing your dog's coat every now and then is enough to keep his coat shiny during normal activity.

Brushing and checking the dog's ears should be systematic after going out into the woods or fields, to make sure there is no dirt trapped between the longest hairs. Drying them well after swimming also reduces the risk of repeated ear infections..

Buy a “Small Münsterländer”

Are needed between 500 and 800 euros to adopt a puppy from Small Munsterlander.

The price of a puppy of this breed differs depending on the sex: a female is more expensive than a male.

Characteristics "Small Munsterlander"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Small Munsterlander" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images of the “Little Münsterländer”

Videos of the “Little Münsterländer”

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 7: Pointing Dogs. – Section 1: Continental Pointing Dogs. 1.2: Spaniel type
  • CKCMiscellaneous
  • ​KC – Hunting dog
  • UKCGun Dog

FCI breed standard "Small Munsterlander"

Origin:
Germany

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
09.11.2004

Use:

Dog used for multiple use hunting.



General appearance:

Aristocratic and elegant, your body has a structure of size medium, strong and harmonious, balanced proportions. Aristocratic head. With an upright posture, shows the flowing lines of its body and tail with a flat carriage. Forelimbs well covered with feathers, hindlimbs in pants with the tail showing a marked flag. Its shiny coat should be straight to slightly wavy, not too long and bushy. Their movements are harmonic, covering the surface well.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

  • The length of the body measured from the tip of the sternum to the ischium must be greater than the height at the cross as a maximum 5 cm..
  • The length of the skull from the occipital protuberance to the stop is equal to the length of the muzzle from the stop to the nose.


Behavior / temperament:

Little Münsterländer is an intelligent dog, adept at learning, temperamental and balanced. His character is stable; attentive and friendly people (suitable for the family). Good social relationship and ability to get along with the guide (team qualification). Passionate and persevering instinct towards the dam, multiple conditions for hunting as well as tempered nerves and sharpness.

Head:

His head and expression coin his typicality.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Aristocratic, dry, flat to slightly domed.
  • Depression links (Stop): Slightly marked yet clearly recognizable

facial region:

  • Truffle: Unicolor, brown.
  • Snout: Strong, long, straight muzzle.
  • Lips: Short, well overlapped, well pigmented – unicolor – brown.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Large white teeth. Strong jaws with a regular, full scissor bite, in which the upper incisors close in front of the lower ones without losing contact and the teeth are placed vertically in the jaws. With 42 teeth according to the dental formula. More or less number of 2xP1 is allowed.
  • Cheeks: Strong and well muscled.

Eyes: Medium-sized, neither bulging nor sunken. Where possible dark brown. Eyelids close to the eyeball, covering the conjunctiva.

Ears: Wide, high insertion, well attached to the head; they become pointed at their lower edge and do not extend beyond the corner of the mouth.

Neck:

Its length should be in harmony with the general appearance, widening somewhat towards the trunk. Very muscular and slightly domed nape. Tight throat skin.

Body:

  • top line: Right, leaning slightly.
  • Cross: Marked.
  • Back: Strong, with good musculature. The spine should be covered with muscles. Pork loin: Short, wide and muscular.
  • Rump: Long and wide with a slight slant towards the tail and well muscled. Wide pelvis.
  • Breast : Deeper than wide with a sternum that reaches as far back as possible. Well arched ribs.
  • Bottom line and Belly: Elegant, develops with a slight arch back. Dry

Tail:

Set high with a long flag. Its insertion is strong, then refining. Medium long. Idle down, in movement its bearing is horizontal and oscillating, not too much above the top line. Its last third can bend slightly upwards.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • As a whole: Seen straight ahead and parallel if possible. Seen in profile limbs positioned well below the body. The distance from the floor to the elbow should be the same as from the elbow to the withers.
  • Shoulder: Well-adjusted scapulae, strong muscles. The scapula and forearm form a correct angle of approximately 90°.
  • Arm: As long as possible and well muscled.
  • Elbow: Attached to the body without turning in or out. Arm and forearm form a correct angle. Forearm: Strong bones placed vertically.
  • Articulation of the carpus: Strong.
  • Metacarpus: Barely directed forward.
  • Previous foot: Round and arched with tight toes and thick pads, rough and resistant without lush hair. Parallel feet both while standing and during movement without turning neither in nor out.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • As a whole: Viewed from the back, straight and parallel. Correct knee and joint angulations. Strong bones.
  • Thigh: Long, wide and muscular. Pelvis and thigh are at the correct angle.
  • Leg: Long, muscular and tendon.
  • Tarsal joint: Strong.
  • Metatarsus: Short, vertical placement.
  • Rear foot: Round and arched with tight toes and thick pads, rough and resistant without lush hair. Parallel feet both while standing and during movement without turning neither in nor out.

Movement:

Covers the surface with a lot of push and corresponding reach. Front and rear straight and parallel members while maintaining a proud attitude. An ambling step is not desired.

Mantle

SKIN: Very adherent, without forming folds.

Fur: Bushy, long Middle, smooth to something ondeado, well glued and waterproof. Its silhouette outline should not be hidden under a too long hair. Bushy hair should provide the best possible protection against inclement weather, influences of the ground and to avoid injuries. Is a short, smooth fur. Feathered forelimbs, hindlimbs up to the heel joint with pants. The tail has a long flag and its tip is white. Heavy chest hair is undesirable.

Color: White and brown roan with brown plates – coat – mottled, allow a whitelist in the head, fire on the snout markings are tolerated, eyes and around the anus (Jungklaus brands).



Size and weight:

Height to the cross:

  • Males: 54 cm..
  • females: 52 cm..

A variation in size is allowed by more or less than 2 cm.. (Tolerance in measurements).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the above points must be considered a fault and the severity with which the fault must be considered must be exactly proportional to its degree and its effects on the health and well-being of the dog..

SERIOUS FAULTS:

• Clumsy and large-boned conformation.
• Serious deviations from correct body proportions, neck and height and withers.
• More than 50 % flesh-colored or blotchy nose.
• Pointed snout. Domed muzzle.
• Eyes too light.
• Croup too short.
• Severe lack of chest depth or too flat chest. Barrel chest.
• Elbows turned very outward or inward.
• Pronounced pasterns.
• Cow hock or barrel leg, both in posture and movement. movement.
• Toes spread apart; flat feet.
• Clumsy movement.
• Smooth ears without hair or too long and curly fringes on the ears.
• Too curly coat.
• Deviation of size limits between +/•2cm and +/• 4cm.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES

• Aggressive or overly shy dogs.
• Any dog ​​that clearly shows physical or behavioral abnormalities.
• Fearfulness, aggressiveness, shyness in hunting or shooting.
• Gross deviations. Gender type, sexual malformations.
• Completely depigmented nose.
• All deviations from the correct scissor bite, except the lack or excess of two P1.
• Broken jaw or split lip.
• Bird's eye.
• Ectropion, entropion, distiquiasis, (double lash line).
• Pronounced double chin.
• Marked cockroach back,
• Pronounced sway back; crooked spine.
• Malformation of the rib cage, for example, cut sternum.
• Twisted glue, ring tail, other tail abnormalities, for example, tail too short or too long.
• Solid colored dogs.
• Deviation in height of more than +/•4 cm.



N.B.:
  • Males should have two apparently normal testicles completely descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with a typical conformation of the breed typical conformation of the breed should be used for breeding.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Munsterlander (Small), Kleiner Münsterländer, Vorstehhund, Spion, Heidewachtel (English).
2. Petit münsterländer (French).
3. Vorstehhund, Spion, Heidewachtel (German).
4. (em alemão: Kleiner münsterländer) (Portuguese).
5. Pequeño Münsterländer (español).

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Saint Germain Pointer
Francia FCI 115 . Braque Type

Saint Germain Pointer

The Saint Germain Pointer it is little known outside the French borders.

Content

History

A versatile hunting dog that has been used not only for aiming, but also to throw and recover, the Saint Germain Pointer can work with a variety of hunting, including rabbits and pheasants. Unlike most hunting dogs, traditionally, this breed has been popular at shows and has been bred to have a very uniform and specific appearance.

Originally bred in France mixing English Pointer with the French Pointing Dog - Gascogne type, This breed is believed to have developed in the early 1830 and claims to have a very elegant heritage. King Charles X of France was given two dogs English Pointer who were very talented hunters. The female, call miss, she was raised with a dog Braque Francais local, and the legacy of Saint Germain Pointer started. Initially, the breed was called Compiegne Pointers due to the location of the kennels in which they were raised, but this name was later altered when the kennels were moved to the region of Saint Germain. Many of the dogs produced were shown at dog shows throughout France and, at that time, they were the race of Pointer most shown in its native country.

The race Saint Germain Pointer was initially very popular and in 1913 a club was formed that aimed to increase its prevalence in France, as well as improve the breed. Unfortunately, the size of the breed's population Saint Germain Pointer was greatly reduced in every world war. They have never fully recovered from the drastic decline in population size that occurred in the first half of the 20th century., but they are still a breed that has a loyal follower and are not in danger of extinction today.

In recent years, the English Pointer enter the genetic pool of Saint Germain Pointer to increase their numbers and add some genetic diversity. Even though few, if there is any, of the breed members have been exported internationally, the UKC granted full recognition to the breed in 2006 within your group of hunting dogs.

Photo: Braque_saint-germain at the World Dog Show in Poznań by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical characteristics

Braco Saint Germain
Braque saint-germain at the World Dog Show in Poznań by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The appearance of Saint Germain Pointer is particularly important for breeders, although it is mainly a hunting dog. Historically, have participated in a large number of French dog shows. Breed members must be of medium build, with good muscles and heavy bones. The dog's skull should be round and the same length as its muzzle.

Your pink nose should have wide open nostrils, while your big golden eyes should show a placid and relaxed expression. Their ears are curved at the tip and should not reach beyond eye level. The shoulders of the Saint Germain Pointer they are impressively long and their limbs must be robust and heavy. They have a broad chest and a straight back, although your rump will bow slightly. The dog's sharp tail is carried at a distinctive horizontal angle when in motion.

The short coat of the Saint Germain Pointer should be faded white with orange markings, and the ears are preferred to be orange everywhere. Unlike in the English Pointer, black hair is not tolerated. The males measure between 56 and 62 height cm, while the smaller females reach heights between 53 and 60 cm.. Most members of the breed will weigh between 18 and 27 kg.

Character and skills

While it is true that Saint Germain Pointer has traditionally excelled on the show floor, is primarily a hunting dog and, as such, has the character expected of a working animal. This breed is easy to train and loves to be kept active and given a task to do. They must have a "soft mouth", meaning they do not hurt or harm the prey they retrieve. They also tend to work in packs, which means that they normally get along with other dogs. Although it is undeniable that they have a natural instinct to chase small animals, anecdotally they get along well with the small pets in their house that they have been introduced to since childhood.

The Saint Germain Pointer he is truly a family dog ​​and does best when kept indoors with human company. He is particularly affectionate with those he trusts and will bond closely with each member of his family.. They are not typically a breed that displays any aggression, which means they are adapted to children, although they would not be good guard dogs. While it is true that this breed will be willing to befriend any child it meets, Caution is advised with very young children who may not be able to resist brisk greetings and rowdy play!

Education

More than many other dog breeds, the Saint Germain Pointer can be a real treat to train. He is a willing dog to please his master and has the intelligence to complete most tasks with relative ease.. Trainers will be most successful when they focus on the breed's most natural behaviors, like recovery.

It is often said that the Saint Germain Pointer it is a hardy dog ​​that is much less sensitive than other closely related breeds. Trainers have the option to use firmer methods than might be expected, However, will continue to achieve the best results with the use of positive reinforcement techniques (instead of negatives).

Exercise

Not far behind when it comes to exercise, the Saint Germain Pointer is a dog that loves to be out of the house. He has great stamina when working and is able to run great distances for long periods of time without appearing to tire.. If kept solely as a pet, owners should be able to provide an hour or two of solid exercise each day and should also keep the dog stimulated with a variety of games and training sessions.

Any attempt to keep this breed in a small apartment or house or to exercise it for less time than recommended, will likely lead to a frustrated dog becoming a difficult pet. Anxiety is likely to develop in these situations, hyperactivity and destructive behaviors.

Health

Unfortunately, there is no specific information on the health of the Saint Germain Pointer, and to date there have been no studies on the breed. A working dog, it is generally accepted as a hardy breed. The prudent owner would be on the lookout for these possible health conditions.:

Hip Dysplasia

    Hip scoring should be performed by responsible breeders to ensure that the small population of the Saint Germain Pointer stay healthy. A simple x-ray of the hips will allow a veterinarian to assess the quality of the hip joints and inform the breeder if they are good enough to allow breeding..

Ear infections

    When the ear canal becomes clogged with a buildup of smelly debris, an infection is likely present. Ears may also be red, hot and sensitive. Affected dogs tend to shake their heads and rub their faces against the ground. Infections occur mainly due to the proliferation of bacteria and yeast, although they can also be due to a foreign body, such as a grass seed inside the ear canal or ear mites.

Grooming

The short coat of the Saint Germain Pointer does not need to be brushed more than once or twice a week. Toenails may need to be trimmed every few months, particularly if you don't walk on hard surfaces. The breed's clear claws make claw clipping easy, since the cut is visible, making it more avoidable than in dogs with dark pigmented claws.

The Most Important Grooming Duty An Owner Should Not Neglect, is maintaining good ear hygiene. Ears should be cleaned every one to two weeks with a dog ear cleaner. Owners should also ensure that the ears are dry inside and out after being exposed to water..

Characteristics "Saint Germain Pointer"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Saint Germain Pointer" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Videos "Saint Germain Pointer"

Saint Germain Pointer | Perfect Sense
Saint Germain Pointer
Saint Germain Pointer Dog Breed - Braque Saint Germain

Saint Germain Pointer Dog Breed – Braque Saint Germain

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 7: Pointing Dogs. – Section 1: Continental Pointing Dogs. 1.1: Braque Type
  • UKCGundog

FCI breed standard "Saint Germain Pointer"

Origin:
France

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
25.03.2003

Use:

Pointing Dogs, mainly used for bird hunting, but it can also be used for hunting animals with fur..



General appearance:

Of medium proportions and parallel or very slightly divergent craniofacial lines and a moderately pronounced nasofrontal depression.. The bones are quite solid and the muscles are adapted to work that requires resistance.. Its fur is fawn and white., no presence of black. When is the dog in action, His search is of medium amplitude and his gallop is uniform and elastic..

TEMPERAMENT / BEHAVIOR : Hunter first and foremost, He is very sociable, balanced, affectionate, and he can't stand being treated roughly during his training. In summary, it is easy to train.

Hunt on all types of terrain and with passion, the pheasant, the partridge and the woodcock, who brings his master with gentleness. Since he is very affectionate with humans, appreciate family life.



Behavior / temperament:

Hunter first and foremost, He is very sociable, balanced, affectionate, and he can't stand being treated roughly during his training. In summary, it is easy to train.

Hunt on all types of terrain and with passion, the pheasant, the partridge and the woodcock, who brings his master with gentleness. Since he is very affectionate with humans, appreciate family life.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Slightly arched, ogival at the back. The occiput is protruding. The zygomatic arch is little accentuated.
  • Depression links (Stop) : It is not very pronounced.

facial region:

  • Snout : The nasal passage is rectilinear or very slightly convex ; is the same length as the skull.
  • Truffle : Wide ; the nostrils are wide open and dark pink.
  • Lips : Completely covers the lower jaw. They are quite thin and do not have any black spots..
  • Jaws / Teeth : The jaws are robust and have the same length. Teeth are strong and well aligned. The joint is in the form of scissors.
  • Palate : Do not present any black spots.

Eyes : Wide open ; They are quite large and golden yellow in color.. They are well inserted in the orbits and their gaze is frank and sweet..

Ears : They occur at the level of the eye line and are not too long. The pavilion has a longitudinal fold. They have a round shape at the end and are slightly separated from the head..

Neck:

Muscular, quite long and slightly arched. A very slight double chin is tolerated.

Body:

  • Back : Horizontal.
  • Pork loin : Pretty short, width, robust.
  • Rump : Slightly inclined.
  • Breast : Long, height and width. The tip of the sternum is slightly prominent. The ribs are long and flexible.
  • Belly : Slightly raised ; progressively joins the chest, without interruption. Since the chest is elongated, the flank is short.

Tail:

It appears low and does not exceed the tip of the hock. It is thick at the base and ends in a point.. When is the dog in action, appears horizontally.

Tips

Good bone structure. During rest, muscles are visible under the skin.

PREVIOUS MEMBERS :

  • Shoulder : They're long, oblique, muscular, as those of a galloper should be.
  • Arms : They are slightly inclined.
  • forearms : Strong, muscular, vertical.
  • Metacarpus : Short, very little inclined, viewed profile.
  • Previous feet : Long, fingers together, the nails are very clear, and still white ; the bearings are solid.

LATER MEMBERS : Seen from behind, are perpendicular to the ground.

  • Thighs : They're long, and muscular.
  • Legs : Well muscled.
  • Hocks : They are wide and are located in the axis of the body.
  • Metatarsals : Short, vertical, skinny.
  • Hind feet : Identical to the previous ones.

Movement:

The normal movement is the gallop; this must be elastic, balanced and sustained, medium extension. During all movements, The head should be slightly above the margin of the back., never below. Braque Saint Germain covers the ground well, whatever the movement adopted.

Mantle

SKIN : It is rather fine.

HAIR : Short and not very thin.

COLOR : Matte white with orange spots (leonado); mottled color is accepted, although it is not the most desirable. The ears are fawn in color; a tiny part of white is acceptable, but it is not the most desirable.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross :

  • Males : 56 cm to 62 cm..
  • females : 54 cm to 59 cm..

With 2 extra cm for exceptional specimens.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

• Skull : Too wide.
• Eyes : Small, with a lost look, lemon colored.
• Ears : Similar to the folded ears of bloodhound dogs..
• Group : Too steep.
• Pies : Crushed ; presence of spurs.

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Fearful or aggressive dog.
• Lack of type (any specimen whose characteristics separate it from its congeners).
• Presence of black color, above all in :
• The truffle
• The lips
• The palate
• The eyes (the brown color is also a qualifying foul).
• The ones.
• Missing more than one tooth, apart from PM1 ; prognastismo, misaligned teeth.
• Size that deviates from the limits.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. St. Germain Pointing Dog (English).
2. Braque Saint-Germain (French).
3. Braque Charles bzw. Braque Compiegne (German).
4. (em francês: Braque Saint-Germain) (Portuguese).
5. Braco de Saint Germain (español).

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German Shorthaired Pointer
Alemania FCI 119 . Braque Type

Braco Alemán de Pelo Corto

A strong hunting instinct is the most important characteristic of the German Shorthaired Pointer

Content

History

The German Shorthaired Pointer (Deutscher Kurzhaariger Vorstehhund, It is a breed of dog developed in the 1800 in Germany, used for hunting.

The exact origin of the German Shorthaired it is not clear. In accordance with the American Kennel Club, it is likely that the German Shorthaired Pointer is a descendant of a race known as German Bird Dog, which in turn is connected with the Old Spanish Pointer introduced in Germany in the 17TH century.

It is also likely that within their ancestors are German dogs and other tracking dogs, as the English Pointer. But, as the first studbook was not created until 1870, It is impossible to identify all the dogs that were needed to create this race.

Physical characteristics

It is a versatile dog, without a doubt the most complete and efficient for hunting breed, thanks to their physical qualities and innate aptitudes, Standing out mainly in:

  • Find and display the birds elegantly.
  • Collect both land and water without distinguishing between the hair and feather.
  • It is the best companion of the bird of prey and the most characteristic in the art of falconry..
  • Prove your courage facing animals as temperamental and determined as the wild boar.
  • Able to follow a trail of blood as well as a Bloodhound.
  • In the home is the faithful, patient and excellent companion of children.

The breed emerged in the 19th century due to the need for a versatile dog, that serve for the various forms of hunting, instead of having a different race for each specialty. With the hunting characteristics set, German breeders began the work of selecting dogs for its kind, and arriving at the end of the 19th century to the first racial standard, which over time, It has undergone changes to adapt to the natural evolution of forms of hunting.

Its main characteristics are:

  • A special smell.
  • A persistent and effective search.
  • Great passion for work in water.
  • Elegant style.
  • Great physical resistance.
  • The courage to face large and aggressive animals without hesitation.
  • Higher than normal canine intelligence (ranks 17 in Stanley Coren's list: "The Intelligence of Dogs").
  • The males measure of 62 to 66 cm and females in 58 to 63 cm., and weigh in 25 to 30 Kg.
  • Coupled with this and its easy training, It is currently one of the most prized hunting worldwide breeds.

The sample in the German Shorthaired Pointer it is par excellence a moment of great beauty and emotion, a true expression of the hunting art. It is the culmination of an extensive search, in which the dog after traveling many kilometers, among bushes, thorns, slopes, ravines or immense Plains, Locate the bird carried by their emanations, this makes the German Shorthaired Pointer the best and inseparable companion of the versatile hunter.

The layer of German Shorthaired Pointer, it is short and flat with a dense coat protected by stiff hairs to make the coat waterproof and allow the dog to keep warm in cold climates. The color can be dark brown which in English is defined as "liver" color (incorrectly as "chocolate" or "chestnut"), black (Despite any area of black it is grounds for disqualification in American Kennel Club), either liver and black or black and white.

Commonly the head is a solid or almost solid color with the body being mottled or "marked" with liver and white., sometimes with large solid-colored spots called "saddle".

Although the standard of German Shorthaired Pointer allows a slightly sandy coloring (“Marca Gelber”) in the extremities, This color is rare, any yellow coloration in contests of sample is by the AKC and the CKC, and the dog is disqualified.

The German Shorthaired Pointer has a longer life expectancy than many breeds of the same size, generally they live between 12 and 14 years, There have been cases of copies that have lived in 16 to 18 years.

The characteristic coloration of German Shorthaired Pointer provides you with unrivaled camouflage in winter seasons. To be standing next to dead trees and in the dirty snow, the mixture of the colors of Brown layer, black and white makes the dog bit visible.

Character and skills

The race generally along well with other dogs, Although females seem to be much more dominant in the interaction. A strong hunting instinct is the most important characteristic of this breed., It is not always good if you share a home with other small pets such as cats and rabbits.

But with a proper training, the German Shorthaired Pointer, You will learn to distinguish what is the prey and what is not, which is why, You can live in a friendly manner with other family pets.

The German Shorthaired Pointer needs a good daily dose of exercise, since it is an energetic animal and needs to spend that accumulated energy, if he is not given physical activity he will seem hyperactive and may develop destructive tendencies.

It is good to take into account that this race is not a pet suitable for a home of sedentary or owners without experience.

The German Shorthaired Pointer he is good with children, but be careful because the breed can be a little gross, especially when they are puppies.

Characteristics "German Shorthaired Pointer"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "German Shorthaired Pointer" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Photos «German Shorthaired Pointer»

“German Shorthaired Pointer” Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

FCI , AKC , ANKC , CKC , ​KC , NZKC , UKC

FCI breed standard "German Shorthaired Pointer"

Origin:
Germany

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
25.10.2000

Use:

Versatile hunting dog.



General appearance:

It is a noble and harmonious dog, whose constitution indicates strength, endurance and speed. His upright bearing, its fluid lines, his lean head, its good tail bearing, its stiff and shiny coat, Just as its broad and harmonious movements highlight its nobility..

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: The length of the trunk should slightly exceed the height of the withers.



Behavior / temperament:

Energetic, balanced, reliable and submissive, nor nervous, nor shy, nor aggressive.

Head:

Enjuta, marked, neither too light nor too heavy; corresponding in length and volume to the shape of the body and sex.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Wide enough, slightly domed, little pronounced occipital process, not very deep frontal furrow, visibly well-developed brow ridges.
  • Depression links (Stop): Moderately developed.

facial region:

  • Truffle: A little outstanding, with sufficiently open nostrils, wide and mobile. Basically brown, but black in black or black-roan dogs. A truffle with spots or color Meat is allowed only in dogs whose coat has a white background.
  • Snout: It is long, width, deep and strong to facilitate the correct collection of the prey. The nasal cannula shows a slight convexity in profile., which can range from a nobly arched shape to a slight elevation in relation to the horizontal, all of this much more accentuated in males. A straight nose cane, equally admissible, is less appreciated. The concave nasal cannula constitutes a serious fault.
  • Lips: Adherents, not too saggy, well pigmented. From the truffle, the lips fall almost vertically to the point where they separate and then extend with a slight curve to the moderately marked corners of the lips.
  • Jaws / Teeth: The jaws must be robust with perfect teeth, regular and complete, scissor articulated, that is to say that the upper incisors must cover the lower incisors in close contact. Should have 42 healthy teeth placed vertically in the jaws.
  • Cheeks: Strong, with good musculature.

EYES: Medium-sized, no bumps, or sunk. The ideal color is brown. The eyelids should be well adjusted.

EARS: Of average length, high and wide implantation, smooth, they hang flat and close to the sides of the head, with rounded tips. Not very meaty, not too thin. forward positions, they arrive near the corner of the mouth.

Neck:

Of length proportional to the body, progressively widening towards the shoulders. The neck is very muscular and slightly arched.. The skin of the throat rigorously adherent to it.

Body:

  • top line: Straight and slightly descending. Cross: Marked.
  • Back: Strong, with good musculature. The spinous processes must be covered by musculature.
  • Pork loin: Short, width, muscular, straight or slightly arched. The solid and compact dorso-lumbar transition.
  • Rump: Wide and long enough, without ending abruptly, but leaning only slightly towards the tail. Well muscled.
  • Chest: Deeper than wide, with well-marked parapet; the sternum reaching back as far as possible. The sternum and elbow joint should be placed at the same height. Well arched ribs, neither flattened nor barrel-shaped. Posterior ribs well descending.
  • bottom line: Enjuta, rising slightly with a graceful curve back.

Tail:

High implementation, strong at insertion with gradual thinning to the tip, medium length. For use in hunting it should be cut approximately in half. At rest it falls; in movement he carries it horizontally and not too much above the line of the back; should never be considerably bent. (In countries where legislation prohibits tail docking, it can remain in its natural form. It should reach up to the hock and be carried horizontally or slightly saber-shaped.).

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Viewed from the front they are straight and parallel; in profile they can be seen well placed below the body.
  • Shoulder: Oblique and well attached scapulae, leaning back. Vigorous and tight muscles. Good angulation between the scapula and the arm.
  • Arm: as long as possible, with good muscles that are not thick.
  • Elbows: Close to the body but not too tight; They do not present outward or inward deviations; They are placed well back. Proper angulation between the arm and forearm. Forearm: Straight, with enough muscles. Strong bones, but not thick.
  • Articulation of the carpus: Strong.
  • Metacarpus: Minimum angulation between the forearm and the metacarpus, never in a vertical position.
  • Previous feet: They can be round or spoon-shaped., with fingers well together and sufficiently arched. Strong nails. Hard, durable pads. Their positions are parallel, without deviations outwards or inwards, both at rest and in motion.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Seen from behind they are straight and parallel, with good angles. Your bones are strong.
  • Thighs: Long, wide and muscular. With good angulation between the hip and thigh.
  • Knees: Powerful, with good angulation between thigh and leg. Legs: long, muscular and sinewy. Good angulation between the leg and the metatarsal.
  • Warm-foot joint (Hock): Powerful. Metatarsus: Strong and upright.
  • Hind feet: According to the previous.

Movement:

Spacious with a lot of drive, with a corresponding stride. Front and hind limbs straight and parallel. Stand upright. Amble is not desirable.

Mantle

SKIN: Well stuck, without forming folds.

Fur: short and tight, It should be rough and hard to the touch. On the head and ears it should be thinner and shorter. Not visibly longer at the bottom of the tail. It must cover the whole body.

Color:

  • Brown, without stains.
  • Brown with small white spots or mottling on the chest and limbs.
  • Brown roan with brown head; plates or mottled brown.

The basic color of a dog described in this way is neither brown with white nor white with brown., But the coat forms such an intimate mixture of white and brown that it results in a discreet exterior appearance much appreciated for practical use during hunting.. The color is often lighter on the inside of the hind limbs as well as on the tip of the tail..

  • Light brown roan with brown head, plates or mottled brown, the sin plates. In this type of color, the brown hairs are less numerous and the white ones dominate.
  • White, with brown head, with brown plaques or mottling.
  • Black color with the same nuances as brown or roan colors.

    Yellow fire stains are allowed.
    An elongated, striped white spot on the forehead and red lips are allowed..



Size and weight:

Height to the cross:

  • Males: 62 to 66 cm..
  • females: 58 to 63 cm..


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

  • Faults in general construction, insufficiency in the type inherent to the sex.
  • Too short snout.
  • Very heavy lips, or very light.
  • Missing two teeth (PM1 y M3), That is, the four PM1 and the two M3 cannot be missing more than two teeth at most..
  • Eyes too light, raptor eyes (light yellow).
  • Very long ears, or very short, or very heavy, or very narrow insertion, or curled ears.
  • Sagging skin in the throat.
  • Slightly convex back (carp back).
  • Croup too short.
  • Chest too deep.
  • Tail carried too high above the dorsal line or tail very bent.
  • Elbows or feet turned outward or inward. Fingers too open or too closed.
  • Too straight rear angles.
  • Slightly barrel hocks, cow or cerrado.

SERIOUS FAULTS:

  • Heavy general constitution, lymphatic, coarse bones.
  • Stop marked.
  • Flesh-colored or spotted nose (except dogs with white fur).
  • Pointed snout, concave muzzle.
  • Partial or complete pincer bite. (In dogs older than 4 years does not influence its assessment the presence of the so-called age clamp, provided that a German Shorthaired Pointer Club has confirmed the presence of a correct bite at previous shows).
  • Noticeably arched back. Slightly bowed back.
  • Lack of chest depth, little marked parapet. Rib cage too narrow or too wide (in barrel).
  • Elbows turned too far out or in.
  • Loose carpal joint, too relaxed.
  • Metacarpo vertical.
  • Cow or barrel corvejones, both at rest and in motion.
  • Croup and hind limbs too high.
  • Fingers too far apart.
  • Flat feet.
  • walk hard, heavy.

Variations of more than 2 cm at the aforementioned heights of the cross.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
  • Severely atypical sexual characteristics.
  • Missing more than two teeth out of the total 4 PM1 y 2 M3. Missing one or more teeth (except PM1 and M3). Teeth that are not visible are considered missing., unless a German Shorthaired Pointer Club has confirmed its presence at a previous show.
  • Upper or lower prognathism. Deviated incisor arch and all transitional forms.
  • Supernumerary teeth or teeth outside the dental line.
  • Harelip, split palate.
  • very loose eyelids, ectropion, entropion. Distichisis (double lash line).
  • Marked lordosis. Deformation of the spine (scoliosis)
  • Deformed rib cage, p. e.g.. "reduced chest".
  • Dewclaws with or without bones.
  • Any lack of character.


N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

The latest changes are in bold.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. GSP, DK (English).
2. GSP, DK (French).
3. Deutscher kurzhaariger, Vorstehhund, Deutsch Kurzhaar, Kurzhaar, GSP, DK (German).
4. Pointer alemão, Perdigueiro (Portuguese).
5. GSP, DK (español).

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Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)
Hungría FCI 57 . Braque Type

Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) They are very affectionate dogs and very attached to their family.

Content

History

The long history of Hungarian Braco (often called Vizsla, as in your home country) is inseparable from that of the Magyar tribes. In effect, the latter were already accompanied by their ancestors when their migrations through the Russian steppes and the Carpathians ended in the ninth century and settled in the Carpathian basin., region corresponding to modern Hungary.

Writings dating from the period of King Adelbert III (1235-1270) They already refer to a "yellowish dog called Vizsla«, used by the Hungarian people for hunting. Illustrations that appear in a 14th century Carmelite book, as well as a Gothic engraving of the fifteenth century, are considered the first representations of this dog. In the 16th century, it had become commonplace among the Hungarian aristocracy and nobility, that they used it both for hunting and for the companion dog.

Numerous crosses between hunting dogs took place since the 16th century and gave the Vizsla your current appearance. There is no clear information on the different breeds used, but several sources, including the reference book The Hungarian Vizsla, written by Gay Gottlieb and published in 1985, they mention Setter, German Shorthaired Pointer, Serbian hound, English Foxhound, English Greyhound, Sloughi and Romanian dog breeds. In any case, the goal was always to keep an aspect close to their ancestors, as evidenced by his yellow color and brown nose. The latter distinguishes it from most other pointer breeds., who have a black nose.

In 1924 a breeding club was formed in Hungary and the first individuals were recorded at that time. In the Decade of 1930 the development of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) raised fears that the characteristics of the breed would be lost, but a rigorous breeding program under the aegis of the breed club made it possible to separate the breeds and prevent their characteristics from being diluted through inappropriate crossbreeding..

Like many other races, the Vizsla suffered severely during World War II, but he quickly regained his health. Already in 1954 was recognized by the International Cynological Federation (FCI), which supervises the national organizations of a hundred countries, including France, Belgium and Switzerland.

It was also in the decade of 1950 when a first specimen was imported into the United States, despite the context of the cold war. This led to the recognition of the breed by the American Kennel Club (AKC) already in 1960.

The world's leading dog associations followed suit, like the British Kennel Club (KC) in 1971 and the American United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1984. El Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), as well as a large majority of national organizations around the world also recognize it.

Popularity

Known all over the world, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) enjoys some popularity in general. But, There are, of course, significant differences between countries.

in hungary, your country of origin, It's very common. With a total of more than 8.000 individuals registered in the «Magyar Ebtenyészt?k Országos Egyesületeinek Szövetsége«, the reference body of the country, it is even by far the most widespread indigenous breed. Its representatives are three times more numerous than those of the «Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer«.

In France, made significant progress in the last decades of the 20th century. The number of births registered each year in the French Stud Book (LOF) in the early decade of 1970 increased from about 40 to more than double at the end of the decade. Exceeded 150 at the end of the Decade of 1980, and then entered the new millennium with more than 200 births per year. The number has remained practically stable since then, fluctuando between 200 and 300 annual records, with sometimes significant variations from one year to another. These figures are still relatively modest: to the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) struggles to make a name for himself among the most popular hunting dog breeds, although it is much more popular than its wire-haired counterpart. He "Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer» usually does not have more than 50 births per year.

They are also quite discreet in Switzerland, since statistics from the Amicus database show that they are not among the 50 most numerous dog breeds in the country.

The situation is very different in Britain, where is an important and growing success. Has grown from around 1.000 annual registrations at the Kennel Club in the mid-1990s 2000 to 1.500 early in the decade 2010. This digit, already estimated, then doubled over the decade, to the point of approaching 3000 births per year.

It is also a great success in the United States, occupying the position 30 (almost 200) in the most popular breeds based on annual AKC registration statistics. His wire-haired counterpart is far behind, finishing near the bottom of the rankings at around 160th place.

It is also successful in some countries far from its homeland, like Argentina, where there is more than 4.000 specimens.

In any case, el ong>Braco Húngaro de pelo corto is generally much better established than its descendant the «Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer«. Perhaps the only exception is the Czech Republic, where there are some 5.000 of each race.

Physical characteristics

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it is a medium sized hunting dog. He looks a lot like his descendant the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer, but with a shorter coat and a slightly less voluminous silhouette.

His body is almost square, slightly longer than tall, with lean, well-defined muscles that leave no room for superfluous curves. The legs are made of solid bones, well muscled and ending in slightly oval legs with brown nails.

The tail, set a little low and descending to the hock, is wide at the base and then gradually tapers towards the tip. Using this dog for hunting means that it has long been shortened by a quarter of its length to reduce the risk of injury. This practice of cutting off a dog's tail (tail docking) still practiced in some countries, but is currently banned in an increasing number of territories, including France, Belgium, Switzerland and Quebec.

The head has a broad skull, moderately domed with a moderate stop. The ears, located on the back, they are quite long (about three-quarters of the length of the head) and hang along the cheeks. The eyes are oval and brown in color, as dark as possible. The snout, pretty short, is truncated (not pointed in any way) and ends in a big brown nose, darker than fur.

The top layer is, of course, short, as the breed name suggests, but also very close and rough to the touch. But, is finer and silkier on the face and ears, a little lighter on the belly and a little longer under the tail. It's important pointing that, unlike in the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) does not have undercoat.

Whether it is short haired or wire haired, the Vizsla should have a uniform golden wheat color throughout the body except the ears, which are darker in color. Red tones are not desired, brown or discolored. A white mark on the chest or throat is acceptable, but should not exceed 5 cm..

Finally, sexual dimorphism is well marked in the Vizsla, the male being significantly larger and larger than the female.

Varieties:

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) appeared in the decade of 1930 as a result of a cross between two females of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) and a male of German Shorthaired Pointer. Although they are very close, They are considered two separate breeds by international and national canine organizations that recognize them, and not two varieties of the same breed.

Apart from his longer hair and his characteristic goatee, the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer are very similar, if they are not identical, to their ancestors.

But, specialists have found that on average they are slightly larger and heavier than their short-haired counterparts. This difference is also reflected in the rules of the American Kennel Club, that describes the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) as an average of 1 cm smaller than its descendant. On the other hand, the norm of the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) -which is used by the national canine organizations of reference in France, Belgium and Switzerland- does not mention that difference.

So, if there are some more or less subtle differences in terms of appearance, the same cannot be said in terms of character: in this field, the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer hardly differs from his alter ego the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla).

Character and skills

The temperament of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) does not differ by coat length. The Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer has the same character traits.

They are very affectionate dogs and very attached to their family. But, they always feel closer to a particular member of the household, who then becomes his favorite human, and they don't try to hide their prejudice.

In any case, is much less sociable with people who are not part of the home: he is not aggressive with them, but prefers to ignore them and act as if they are not there… at least as long as they don't represent a danger to him. In fact, his closeness to his family makes him protective of both his family and his territory. Reprimands in a deterrent way when a threat approaches, and does not hesitate to intervene if necessary.

With the kids, his attitude is similar: he is close and tender with those who live with him, for whom it is an excellent playmate, but ignore his friends who come to the house, or those you meet in the park. Even worse, if you mistakenly perceive certain games with the little one of the family as an aggression on their part, your protective instincts can lead you to react violently, mostly because he's always on the prowl. In any case, know it or not, you should never be left alone with a small child, without adult supervision. This is true for any dog, regardless of race.

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) he is very sociable with his companions, whether they live under the same roof or with strangers you meet on a walk. Having him share your home with another dog is a good way to avoid boredom if his handlers are regularly absent..

The same cannot be said for a cohabitation with a small animal, that would quickly turn sour. If you have been used to being around the domestic cat from an early age, he has every chance of being considered a full member of your family, and therefore to be left alone. On the other hand, A bird, rodent or reptile is likely to awaken the hunting instinct that has accompanied it for generations. A small animal unknown to him and that he would have the bad idea to pass by during his pilgrimages would also have every chance of suffering a sad fate.. For the same reason, it is advisable to keep it on a leash in places where the probability of such encounters is quite high.

Bred for centuries to hunt in the wild, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) they are active dogs that must be able to spend at least an hour a day to feel comfortable on their paws. But their resistance allows them to go much further, if given the opportunity. Daily walks are the best part of the day for him, and long weekend outings that allow you to spend several hours in the desert are probably the highlight of your week. If there is a lake or a river in the way, feel free to stop there: without being particularly fond of either, loves water and is a good swimmer. Hunting is, without a doubt, the activity that most allows him to mobilize his independent spirit and his remarkable sense of smell.. It´s, with much, his favorite, but you can also excel in dog sports that also allow these qualities to be expressed, like crawl or cavity. He is also perfectly capable of learning other disciplines, so much so that it is not uncommon to see representatives of the breed on the podiums of obedience or agility competitions.

Even more, his physical qualities and his resistance also make him a great companion for those who want to run with their dog, ride a bike with him and take him for a ride. On the other hand, given your significant need for exercise, not recommended at all for elderly or overly sedentary people.

In any case, best kept on a leash in urban or residential areas to avoid drama if small animals pass by, on the other hand, remove it in the wild, so you can run free and vent. This assumes that the withdrawal orders are perfectly acquired, but even when this is the case, it is difficult to fully trust his propensity to return without delay as soon as he is asked to do so. So, it is advisable to equip your dog with a GPS dog collar, so you can easily find it if you venture a little too far, especially since he might not be able to find his way back.

As long as you are able to exercise enough each day, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it is perfectly suitable for apartment living, If and when, of course, is the right size for your build. Having said that, the ideal for him is still a house with a garden. It goes without saying that the garden must be perfectly closed, to prevent any attempt to chase an animal. It also, although he greatly appreciates being able to go outside at any time to stretch his legs, this dog is not cut out for spending most of his time outdoors: although he can sleep outside, appreciates the comfort of home and the proximity of his family.

But, They are not the type of dog that will follow your wishes with finger and eye. Centuries of hunting with a high degree of autonomy have made it quite independent, which can be problematic if you are faced with an inexperienced owner or one who is not able to be firm enough to command respect for your dog.

Having said that, this independence of mind does not mean that he appreciates being left home alone for long periods of time. You can tolerate your family being normally away during the day as long as they pay attention to you at night, but risks destructive behavior if left alone for a whole weekend.

Last, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) has a powerful voice, but rarely heard. Usually, barks only when threatened, or feel that something really important should be reported.

Education

The training of a Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) can be problematic for a caregiver who does not know how to command respect and authority. With his independent character and his intelligence above the average, this dog can quickly turn things around and take control if given the opportunity.

Clear rules that are established at the beginning and that are consistent over time and among family members help establish discipline that is easy to understand and respect.. Establishing and enforcing these rules is crucial to having a dog that knows what is expected of him and follows it.. But, should not be done in one way; in particular, traditional training techniques should not be used, as they can traumatize the dog and cause blockages. On the other hand, educational methods based on positive reinforcement give much better results.

At the end, the training of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) generally does not present any difficulties, not even for a beginning caregiver, as long as the hierarchy is well established. This is all the more true since he is not one of those who question it systematically afterwards.

So, learning how to call back should be a priority, so that it can be allowed to run freely when the environment is suitable (forest, etc.), instead of having to keep it on a leash at all times. Having said that, it is difficult to expect complete reliability in this matter, given the strength of his hunting instinct.

Like any other race, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) you should start socializing as soon as you get to your new home. This is generally done without problems, his curious and open nature helps him to quickly get acquainted with different people, animals and situations you may encounter, either occasionally or more regularly. This period should be used to get to know people (friends, neighbors, veterinary, etc.) and the human beings you will meet more or less frequently in your life. It is also the right time to get him used to meeting all kinds of unfamiliar humans and dogs., so you know how to behave in all circumstances.

Health

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) they are generally robust, with a life expectancy of around 12-14 years, which is in line with the average of dogs of their size.

Their short coat protects them from both heat and cold, allowing them to live in a wide variety of climates. But, not adapted to extremes, and can't sleep outside when freezing, for example, or run in the sun in the middle of a summer heat wave.

No dog is immune to disease, and the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) is no exception. In this case, to which it is most exposed are ..:

  • The Hip Dysplasia, a joint problem often favored by a hereditary predisposition, causing pain and difficulty in movement, as well as osteoarthritis with age;
  • Elbow dysplasia, a malformation of the joint, which is also possibly related to a predisposition inherited from parents, and that also causes pain and lameness;
  • Epilepsy, a nervous system disease of often hereditary origin, responsible for more or less frequent and intense seizures. The disease cannot be cured on its own, but your symptoms can be relieved with the help of medication;
  • Addison's disease, a hormonal deficiency that is usually inherited from the parents and manifests itself in various ways: weakness, vomiting, diarrhea, weightloss… The most severe form of the disease is usually fatal, while the chronic form can be kept under control with lifelong treatment;
  • Hemophilia type A, an inherited disorder that prevents blood from clotting properly, and that affects men more than women. May manifest in heavy bleeding, bruising or blood in the urine;
  • Hyperuricosia, a disease also inherited from the parents. Corresponds to an excess of uric acid, leading to the formation of crystals in the urine, which in turn can cause bleeding and kidney failure;
  • Allergies, that can be caused by factors as different as food, the environment or parasites. Allergies can be caused by factors as different as food, the environment or parasites, and most often manifest as itching and redness of the skin;
  • Ear infections, as in most breeds of dogs with drooping ears.

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it is also particularly susceptible to various diseases of the eyes:

  • Progressive retinal atrophy, a degeneration of eye tissue that causes irreparable loss of sight, first at night and then also during the day;
  • Entropion, a defect in the position of the eyelid that can be inherited and causes irritation of the eyeball. The problem can be treated with surgery;
  • Ectropión, an eyelid curl problem also inherited from parents, which also causes eye irritation. Also in this case, an operation remedies the problem;
  • Glaucoma, often hereditary, which is a painful increase in the pressure inside the eye. This leads to blindness if it is not operated as soon as possible.

It also, people who are used to hunt are particularly exposed to the risk of injuries that this activity implies.

Since many of the diseases to which the breed is predisposed are or may be hereditary, the adoption of a strict breeder of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) maximizes the probability of getting a healthy animal, and one that stays that way. In fact, a professional breeder not only ensures that puppies are well socialized from their first weeks of life, but also that they do not inherit a hereditary defect from their parents. To achieve this goal, causes various genetic tests to be systematically performed on the breeding stock in question, and excludes all those who could present any risk. You can also have the resulting puppies examined to confirm the absence of a hereditary condition.. In any case, must be able to present the results of the tests performed, plus a certificate of good health from a veterinarian and the puppy's health or vaccination record, that includes all vaccines that have been administered.

It also, from the moment he arrives home until the end of his life, it is essential to allow your dog to be regularly examined by a veterinarian for a complete health check. This is necessary at least once a year, and more often as you get older, as it allows early detection of a potential problem and action accordingly. These visits are also an opportunity to have immunizations increased when needed.. At the same time, It is also necessary to ensure that the "child's" antiparasitic treatments are renewed throughout the year., so you are never unprotected at this level.

Grooming

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it is an easy dog ​​to keep, especially when it comes to fur. A quick weekly brushing is enough to keep the coat clean and healthy. But, frequency should be increased during the two seasonal moulting periods, in spring and autumn. To help remove dead hairs, daily brushing is recommended.

It is also necessary to bathe from time to time, although the frequency required depends largely on the lifestyle of the animal. If your dog often lives in the woods for long hours and gets very dirty, it may help to give him a bath every month. On the other hand, if you spend most of your time in parks and have little exposure to the elements, bathe him 2 or 3 times a year is potentially sufficient. In all cases, it is imperative to always use a shampoo designed specifically for dogs, since the pH of your skin differs from that of humans.

Your ears are the part of your body that requires the most vigilance, since its drooping shape facilitates the accumulation of dirt and moisture, and therefore the development of infections (ear infections, etc.). So, must be checked and cleaned every week, as well as drying out every time you have bathed in a lake or river or come back from a long period of time in a humid environment.

The weekly maintenance session of the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) should also include an exam and, if necessary, cleaning the eyes, to prevent dirt from building up and causing infection.

It also, like all the other dogs, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) is not immune to tartar and its accompanying problems: bad breath, oral diseases… Brushing the teeth with a toothpaste for canine use is necessary at least once a week, but even more frequent brushing is recommended, even daily.

The claws of the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) they are particularly hard and therefore do not wear out much, even though he is very active. So, they need to be trimmed every month or so to prevent them from getting in your way or even hurting you. In any case, as soon as you hear them rubbing on the ground when you walk, it's time to take care of them.

Finally, another good habit to adopt is to check their fur, ears and pads after every long walk in nature, to detect any cuts or scratches, parasites, thorns…

Take care of a Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) not particularly complex, but knowing how to do it well allows you to be more efficient and at the same time minimize the risks of hurting your pet, or even hurt her. So, it may be a good idea to learn them the first time from a professional groomer or vet. In any case, it is advisable not to wait to accustom your pet to these different manipulations, so that you accept them without hesitation throughout your life.

Food

The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) fits very well with commercially available industrial dog food. Both the choice of products and the definition of the given daily ration must be determined by age, the health status and activity level of the animal.

The latter can vary from one period to another., particularly in the case of individuals used for hunting. Servings must be adjusted accordingly, to ensure that the animal always provides all the energy it needs. But, this applies both up and down: for example, for a hunting dog, it is essential to return to normal portions once the hunting season is over, otherwise, overweight individuals may become overweight.

Obesity is not common in the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla), but no dog is immune, especially if you've been spayed or neutered. A good habit is to weigh it every month. If the weight gain is confirmed or even accentuated by the following measures, it is necessary to visit the vet. In effect, only the vet can reliably determine the cause (it may not be related to your diet or activity level, but it may be caused, for example, due to illness or reaction to drug treatment), and propose a solution based on it.

It also, it is better to divide your daily ration into at least two meals: this makes digestion easier and reduces your propensity to claim, since then he knows he will be fed again later in the day.

It is also important to avoid giving your pet food intended for humans randomly, although it is very imploring when its owners are at the table, for example. In effect, unless you are sure that this is so, it is likely not meeting your nutritional needs and, therefore, cause more harm than good, especially, of course, if it contains dangerous foods for the canine population.

Last, like any of their races, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) must be able to quench their thirst at will and have permanent access to fresh water.

Use

Historically, the main function of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it was hunting. Can be used as pointers, runners or recuperators and are capable of working on all types of terrain, without hesitation to get into the water if necessary. It also, can attack both animals and game birds, acting alone or in tandem. But, it's unusual to find her performing in a pack. In any case, its hunting qualities continue to seduce and be used throughout the world today.

They also allow you to shine in certain canine sports disciplines, starting with the crawl, obedience or agility.

His popularity can also be explained by his attachment and energy, which make him a wonderful companion dog for a sporty family. A caretaker adept at hiking, on horseback riding or mountain biking you will find in him a tireless companion always ready for new adventures. On the other hand, its need for activity makes it much less suitable for the most sedentary or elderly.

Last, the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it is also an effective watchdog, whose very protective instinct compensates for a less impressive size than that of some of its races also capable of fulfilling this role.

Buy a «Hungarian Shorthaired Pointer»

The price of a puppy Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) is an average of 900 EUR, for both males and females. But, some exceptional individuals fetch much higher prices – until 2.000 euros for those with exceptional characteristics and pedigree.

in any country, and as in all dog breeds, the price charged depends largely on the more or less prestigious ancestry of the animal, as well as the reputation of the kennel that offers it. But, its intrinsic characteristics continue to be the main determinant of the price of a puppy of Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla). Individuals with the best character traits and physical characteristics closest to the standard are the most sought after, which explains why there can sometimes be significant differences within the same litter.

Characteristics "Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)"

Videos "Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 7: Pointing Dogs. – Section 1: Continental Pointing Dogs. 1.1: Braque Type
  • AKC – Group 1 (Sports)
  • CKC – Group 1 (Sports)
  • ​KCGun Dog
  • NZKCGun Dog Group
  • UKCGun Dog Group

FCI breed standard "Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla)"

Origin:
Hungary

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
06.04.2000

Use:

It is a dog that has repeatedly proven to be a utilitarian hunter.. Both in the field and in the forest, or in the water, has proven to be useful given the typical characteristics it has: highly developed sense of the trail, venteador firm, excellent conduct or behavior to bring the prey, indefatigable chaser of the trail even swimming due to its natural affinity with water. It is capable of surviving extreme weather conditions as well as in the most varied soils.. As a complete hunting dog, the fear of shooting or wild animals is a fault that manifests itself for example in the gathering of prey. Lack of affinity to water is also highly undesirable. Given its unproblematic nature and normal adaptability, It is an excellent dog to live with in the house.



General appearance:

Elegant hunting dog with aristocratic appearance, medium size and short hair of yellowish seed color. The construction, rather light, dry, spandrel, gives the image of harmony, of beauty and strength united.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS

• The length of the body is somewhat greater than the height at the withers.
• The depth of the chest reaches a little less than half the height at the withers..
• The snout is a little shorter than half the total length of the head.



Behavior / temperament:

Lively, friendly, balanced, easily trainable. The outstanding ability to always be ready, is one of its essential characteristics. Does not support rude or rough training as they can lead to aggressive or shy behavior.

Head:

Dry, aristocratic shapely.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Moderately wide, gently domed, on the skull a delicate groove that runs from the moderate occiput to the stop. Supraorbital arches are moderately developed.
  • Depression links (stop) : Moderate.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Wide and well developed nose, if possible with wide open nostrils. The truffle color harmonizes with the hair color in a shade a little darker than the coat.
  • Snout : Romo, not pointed, with powerful and heavily muscled jaws. The nasal helm is straight.
  • Belfos : Firms, adherents with nothing hanging.
  • Jaws/Teeth : Powerful jaws with a scissor bite, perfect, regular and complete. There should be no space between the upper and lower incisors The teeth are inserted more or less at right angles to the jaws, 42 healthy teeth and according to the dog's dental formula.
  • Cheeks : Powerful, good muscular.

Eyes : Gently oval, medium-sized. The eyelids are well adherent to the eyeball. The look is lively and intelligent. The color of the eyes is brown and harmonizes with the color of the coat, preferred when the eyes are as dark as possible.

Ears : Insertion slightly back and at medium height. The ear is thin and rests on the cheek, ending downwards in a rounded "V". Its length is approximately three-quarters of the length of the head.

Neck:

Medium length and in harmony with the whole of the dog. Very muscular and gently arched nape. Throat skin is firmly attached.

Body:

  • Cross : Notorious and muscular.
  • Back : companies, well muscled, strong and straight. The bony apices of the vertebrae must be covered by musculature.
  • Pork loin : Short, width, strong, muscular, straight or gently arched. The passage from back to back is firm and compact.
  • Rump : Wide and long enough, it does not cut, gently descends towards the tail, well muscled.
  • Breast : deep and wide, with a moderately developed sill, well drawn and muscular. Sternum pushed back as far back as possible. The sternum and the elbow joints should be at the same height. Ribs moderately sprung. Back ribs with good reach up.
  • Bottom line and belly : Glides firmly back with a graceful, slightly tucked curve.

Tail:

Insertion a little low, strong at the start and tapering towards the tip. In countries where there is no formal ban on tail docking, it will be cut into a quarter of its length for hunting purposes. As long as it cannot be cut, reaches hock height. It is straight and its bearing is light saber. In motion the tail rises to the height of the horizontal. The tail must be well covered by good hair and bushy.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Seen from the front they are parallel. In profile they are seen straight to the ground and located well under the body. Good bone structure and strong muscles.

  • Shoulder : Long scapulae, ideally sloped back and flat. Elastic in movement. Dry and powerful muscles. Good angulation between the scapula and the arm.
  • Arm : As long as possible and well muscled.
  • Elbow : Next to the body, though not tight or turned in or out. Good angulation between arm and forearm.
  • Forearm : Long, straight, good muscular. Powerful bones, not heavy or rough.
  • Carpo : Dried, firm.
  • Metacarpus : Short, only with a very slight incline in your posture.
  • Front feet : Slightly oval, with fingers together and well arched ; strong brown nails. Strong pads, powerful, resistant and slate gray. The feet are kept parallel both in immobility and during movement.

LATER MEMBERS : Viewed from behind they look straight and parallel. Good angulations. Strong bones.

  • Thigh : Long and well muscled. Good angulation between hip and femur.
  • Knee : Good angulation of the thigh with the leg.
  • Leg : Long, well muscled, fibrous. Its length is approximately equal to the length of the thigh. Good angulation between the leg and the metatarsal.
  • Hock : Strong, dry and stringy. Located relatively low.
  • Metatarsus : Straight, short and dry.
  • Rear feet : Same as forwards.

Movement:

His typical gait is a powerful, flowing trot., elegant and with good ground cover, with great rear propulsion and very good front extension. During the search in the field, a voluntary gallop is customary.. The back is firm and the topline remains straight., without loosening. The bearing is well upright. Pasuqueo is not desirable.

Mantle

SKIN : companies, adherent, without wrinkles. The skin must be well pigmented.

HAIR : Short and bushy, it should be rustic and hard to the touch. On the head and on the ears it should be finer, silky and shorter, on the underside of the tail it may be somewhat longer but not too long. It must cover the whole body, in the belly it is less dense. Has no undercoat.

COLOR : Different shades of yellow seed. Ears may be a little darker, although staying within the coloration. Red colors are not desirable, browned, or very light tones. A small white spot on the chest or throat will not be considered fouls, provided that its diameter does not exceed 5 cm., nor will white marks on the fingers be considered missing. The color of the lips and the edges of the eyelids harmonizes with the color of the nose.



Size and weight:

HEIGHT AT THE WITHERS

  • Males 58-64 cm..
  • females 54-60 cm..

It is unproductive to increase the height at the withers. A medium size is the goal. The set and the symmetry both in static and in movement are by far more important to the size measured in centimeters.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Any weakness in an essential characteristic of character.
• Sensitive deviation from racial characteristics.
• Notable deviation from the characteristics of their sex.
• Atypical head.
• Spotted truffle.
• Hanging or slimy lips.
• Upper or lower prognathism, deviated arch of the incisors and any other option that is not correct.
• Missing one or more incisors and/or fangs and/or premolars (2-4) and / or molars (1-2) ; lack of more than two PM1, M3 will not be taken into account or considered. Teeth that are not visible will be considered as missing teeth.
• Supernumerary teeth outside the tooth line.
• Split palate, harelip.
• Light yellow eyes, noticeably loose eyelids ; ectropion, entropion, disksis (double lash line).
• Excessive double chin.
• Dewclaws.
• Very serious offenses that prevent normal movement.
• Atypical fur.
• Dark brown or faded yellow ; more than one color, color disappeared ; white spot on the chest of more than 5 cm..
• White feet.
• Lack of pigmentation both on the skin and on the edges of the lips and eyelids.
• More of 2 cm.. deviation of the maximum and minimum measurements.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla), Vizsla, Vizslak (English).
2. Braque Hongrois à poil court (Vizsla), Vizsla, (en hongrois rövidszőrű magyar vizsla) (French).
3. Kurzhaariger Ungarischer Vorstehhund (Vizsla), Vizsla, Magyar Vizsla Kurzhaar, (ungarisch Rövidszőrű magyar vizsla) (German).
4. Braco húngaro de pelo curto, Vizsla, (em húngaro: Rövidszörü magyar vizsla) (Portuguese).
5. Vizsla, Braco húngaro (español).

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German Wirehaired Pointer
Alemania FCI 98 . Braque Type

Braco Alemán de Pelo Duro

The German Wirehaired Pointer is very affectionate, active and intelligent.

Content

History

The German Wirehaired Pointer (Drahthaar) es una raza de origen alemán.

In this long-haired Hunter dog is gathers the blood of hounds, hunters of birds, water dogs and hunting with Falcons and therefore has a tendency to great versatility.

The origin of this breed has barely a century. A group of breeders set out to obtain Pointing Dogs hard hair. Pointing Dogs rough-haired Germans, the Pudelpointer, the Griffon and the German Shorthaired Pointer they contributed to the formation of the breed. Some experts added to the Airedale Terrier and to the Italian Rough-Haired Hound to this list of participants in the creation of the German Wirehaired Pointer.

As of the year 1879 pure breeding was carried out and the essential characteristics of the breed were established.

In the year 1897, the Baron Schorlemer established the first standard of the German Wirehaired Pointer and this was the basis for the current pure breeding. It became one of the main hunting breeds in Germany in the latter part of the 20th century..

Physical characteristics

It is strong, muscular, under, of flowing lines, is medium-sized. Heavy dogs are not desirable. Some specimens are likely to develop hip dysplasia, ear infections, genetic eye diseases and skin cancer.

Coat colors vary, can be solid liver color, black and white with liver markings, liver color with white markings, solid black and a mixture of three colors.

The coat of the German Wirehaired Pointer, has as the most distinctive characteristic of the breed, the functional hirsute. A dog must have a correct fur to be of the correct type. The layer is resistant to weathering and, to some extent, water repellent. The inner layer is dense enough to insulate you from the cold winter, but it is fine in summer. The distinctive outer layer of the breed is straight, hard, rough to the touch and lisa. In the ears, the head and legs the hair is smoother.

The weight of the males is of 34 to 40 kg. And in females, of 30 to 36 kg. Measuring the males of 61 to 68 cm and females 57 to 64 cm..

Character and skills

The German Wirehaired Pointer is very affectionate, active and intelligent. It seems that you have always wanted to learn and is very loyal to his family, You need a reference person who knows how to set the limits. Like it to be occupied and enjoy working with its owner. They are friendly with people who know and reserved with strangers, They must be socialized at an early age.

They need plenty of exercise, any type of game that includes searching for objects on any type of terrain, will be your happy Pointer. It has a very fine sense of smell that allows it to track and recover any object both on land and in the water..

Characteristics "German Wirehaired Pointer"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "German Wirehaired Pointer" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Photos «German Wirehaired Pointer»

Videos «Braco Alemán de Pelo Duro»

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

FCI , AKC , ANKC , CKC , ​KC , NZKC , UKC

  • FCI nomenclature race "German Wirehaired Pointer"

  • FCI breed standard "German Wirehaired Pointer"

    Origin:
    Germany

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    25.10.2000

    Use:

    According to the objective, it was the creation of a versatile hunting dog, the German Wirehaired Pointer, must display all qualifications required for field hunting work, the forest and in the water, before and after shot.



    General appearance:

    Pointer dog of noble appearance, with hard fur, perfect skin protector, with attentive and energetic expression. Your movements must be harmonic, fluids, broad and full of strength.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Body length and withers height should preferably be equal. The length of the body can exceed the height of the withers up to 3 cm..



    Behavior / temperament:

    companies, with self-control, balanced, unafraid of the hunt. Must not be shy or aggressive.

    Head:

    proportionate to body size and gender. The axes of the skull and nasal bridge are slightly divergent..

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Plano, only slightly rounded on the sides; moderately wide; the supra-orbital arch visibly developed.
    • Fronto-nasal depression (Stop): Very notorious.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Strongly pigmented corresponding to coat color; well open nostrils.
    • Snout: Long, broad, strong and deep. Slightly convex muzzle.
    • Lips: Thick, adjacent and not hanging. Good pigmentation corresponding to the color of the hair.
    • Jaws/Teeth: Big teeth. Strong JAWS, with an even and complete scissor bite, that is to say that the upper incisors fall exactly in front of the lower ones, the teeth being implanted perpendicular to the jaws. The dental formula consists of 42 parts.

    EYES: as dark as possible, neither bulging nor sunken, with a lively and alert expression. Well adjoining eyelids, with well-pigmented edges.

    EARS: Medium-sized, high and wide implantation, in the twisted.

    Neck:

    Medium length, heavily muscled; slightly arched topline, clean bottom line.

    Body:

    • top line: Straight and slightly drooping. Cross: notorious.
    • Back: Strong, well muscled. Loins: Short, widths, muscular.
    • Rump: Long and wide, slightly droopy and well muscled. wide pelvis.
    • Breast : Broad and deep, with well-known sill and the sternum reaching as far back as possible. Well arched ribs.
    • bottom line: Dry, forming a graceful arc back; slightly tucked abdomen.

    Tail:

    Following the back line, preferably carried horizontally or slightly upwards, without looking steep. Neither too thick nor too thin. For use in hunting, the tail is conveniently shortened. (In those countries where the law prohibits amputation, the tail can appear natural: should reach to the hock and be carried slightly saber-shaped).

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: Seen from the front, straight and parallel; seen from the sides, well positioned under the body. The distance from the floor to the elbows should be about the same as the distance from the elbows to the withers.
    • Shoulder: Shoulder blade tilted and directed backwards, heavily muscled. Good angulation between the scapula and the arm.
    • Arm: as long as possible, dry, good muscular.
    • Elbows: Adjacent to the body, without being twisted in or out, with good angulation between the arm and forearm. Forearm: Dried, perpendicular, strong bone.
    • carpal joint: Strong.
    • Metacarpus: Moderately forward leaning.
    • Previous feet: Oval, closed, with well-pigmented pads, thick enough, compact and resistant. Parallel position without turning in or out, both in static and in motion.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: Seen from behind, straight and parallel, with good knee and hock angulations. Strong bones.
    • Thighs: Long, broad and muscular, with good angulation between
    • pelvis and thigh.
    • Knee: Strong, with good angulation between thigh and leg. Legs: long, muscular and sinewy.
    • Hock: Strong.
    • Metatarsus: Short, perpendicular position.
    • Hind feet: Oval, well closed, with well-pigmented pads, thick enough, compact and resistant. parallel position, no turning in or out, both in static and in motion.

    Movement:

    Large, with good previous tread and good push; movement of the fore and hind limbs straight and parallel; distinguished bearing.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Tight, well adherent, no formation of wrinkles and folds.

    Fur: Wire-haired (wire), dense and tight. The outer shell is about 2 to 4 cm length. With a dense internal waterproof fleece. Body contours should not be hidden under longer fur. The hair, Due to its hardness and density, it should offer good protection against inclement weather and against injuries.. The lower parts of the extremities, as well as the chest and abdomen must have shorter and yet dense hair. The head and ears have shorter and denser hair., but no softer. Highlighted eyebrows and a noticeable beard, not very long and with even harder hair, increase the energetic expression of the face.

    Color:

    • speckled brown, with or without plates.
    • splattered black, with or without plates
    • Brown with or without white marking on the chest.
    • light roan (mixture of dominant white with brown or black hairs).

      Other colors are not acceptable.



    Size and weight:

    cross height:

    • Males 61 - 68 cm..
    • females 57 - 64 cm..


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered to lack, and the gravity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and well-being of the dog.

    SERIOUS FAULTS:

    • Short snout, thin or pointed.
    • weak bite.
    • very loose eyelids.
    • Overturned or convex back.
    • Markedly overbuilt dog.
    • Obviously twisted elbows in or out.
    • Cow hocks, very close together or clubbed legs both in static and in movement. continuous amble step, walking or jogging, numb or stumbling.
    • thin cloak, insufficient undercoat.

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
    • weak temper, not stable to shot or shy; aggressiveness, restless temper, dog biting out of fear.
    • Upper or lower prognathism, twisted bite. Missing teeth except PM 1; canine tips too close together.
    • Entropion or ectropion, different colored eyes.
    • Without birth tail or with stump, twisted tail.
    • wrong pigmentation.


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    The latest changes are in bold.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Deutsch Drahthaar, Deutscher Drahthaariger, Vorstehhund Drahthaar (English).
    2. Chien d’arrêt allemand à poil long (French).
    3. auch Deutsch-Drahthaar (German).
    4. Drahthaar (Portuguese).
    5. Braco Alemán de Pelo Duro (español).

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    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer
    Hungría FCI 239 . Braque Type

    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer

    The Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer they are very close to their family and are affectionate and playful with their family.

    Content

    History

    Appeared somewhere between the steppes of Russia and the Carpathians, the Hungarian Braco (commonly known as Vizsla, que quiere decir «indicador» en húngaro) has an ancient history, probably thousands of years. He already accompanied the Magyar tribes before they settled in the Carpathian basin, where the current Hungary is located, in the 9th century.

    The first references to this dog date back to the 13th century, and more precisely to the story of one of the scribes of King Adelbert III (1235-1270) which recounts the migrations of the Hungarian people, in which the use of a yellowish dog named Vizsla for hunting. It was also depicted in the 14th century in the illustrations of the chronicles written by the Carmelites. Numerous sixteenth-century Hungarian documents also evoke his role as a faithful companion of kings and aristocracy..

    While there is no doubt that the Vizsla current is the result of numerous crossbreeds between hunting dogs over the centuries, these were always carried out in order to preserve the original features, as evidenced by the brown nose which is different from most others pointers.

    Historically, the Vizsla has always had a short coat. But, early twentieth century, in the decade of 1930, two breeders came up with the idea of ​​a Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer to the country breeders' club. His goal was to create a dog with all the qualities of the Vizsla, but with a coat that would protect it more effectively from snow and icy water, as well as scratches and scratches when hunting in the forest.

    Although it was debated, the proposal was accepted under certain conditions, including maintaining the same coat color. Jozsef Vasa, breeder of the Hungarian Braco, y Laszlo Gresznarik, breeder of the German Shorthaired Pointer, crossed two female Vizsla named Csibi and Zsuzsi with a male of German Shorthaired Pointer called Astor von Potat. Two generations later, Selle Day was the first Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer that was shown at a dog show.

    It seems that during World War II, when the population was in decline, crosses were also made with other breeds such as the Setter Irish or the Griffon. But, there is no record of this miscegenation in the records kept by Hungarian organizations.

    The breed was recognized in 1963 by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), nine years after the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla). The first specimens were exported to North America in the decade of 1970. More quickly adopted in Canada, to the point of gaining official recognition from the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) in 1977.

    In the United States, was not up 2006 and 2014 respectively than the United Kennel Club (UKC) and the American Kennel Club (AKC) they did the same, while they had already recognized the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) in 1960 (AKC) and 1984 (UKC). Its growing presence in Europe also allowed it to be recognized by the British Kennel Club. (KC) in 1991.

    Photo: Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer; MVD belongs to the sample dogs of the group 7 of the FCI with proof of work by Broneder, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

    Physical characteristics

    The Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer it is a medium-sized dog that differs from its short-haired cousin by its slightly squarer appearance on average, but also and above all because of the length and texture of its coat.

    Its slightly rectangular body is dry and well developed, no superfluous roundness. He leans on legs of solid bones, well structured and with prominent muscles. The legs are oval in shape and end in brown claws.

    The tail is wide at the base and tapers to the tip. For years, as a precaution for hunting parties, the queue was shortened by about a quarter. This practice of cutting the tail of dogs (tail docking) is currently prohibited in many territories, including France, Switzerland, Belgium and Quebec.

    Braco-Hungaro-de-pelo-duro-1
    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer

    The head of the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer it is quite wide, with a slightly domed skull at a moderate stop. Ears are back, going down along the cheeks and are slightly shorter than those of the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla). The eyes are oval, medium-sized, and brown according to the coat. The muzzle is quite short and ends in a broad brown nose as well, but darker in color than fur.

    It is the latter that clearly distinguishes it from its cousin.. Both have a dense, waterproof underlayer, but the top layer of the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer is longer (2 to 3 cm.) and it has a completely different texture. They are made of wire hair, hard, dense and very dense. These features give it excellent protection against harsh outdoor conditions. At face level, hair is slightly shorter, except on the eyebrows and especially the beard. This is not very long (2-3cm.), but it is very pronounced and noticeable.

    Like his short haired counterpart, the fur of the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer it's golden wheat, and the spikes may be darker in the shade. Shades of red, brown or light yellow are accepted, but they are not wanted. A small white spot on the chest is possible, as long as it does not exceed 5 cm..

    Finally, sexual dimorphism is well marked in this breed, the male being significantly larger and more massive than the female.

    Character and skills

    The character of Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer is comparable to the Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla), but with the addition of a wet beard when caressed.

    They are very close to their family and are affectionate and playful with their own. But, generally feels closer to a particular person among them, whom he considers as his human reference, and it doesn't stop making you feel clearly.

    In any case, he is much less open with humans who are not part of his home. This does not mean that he is aggressive or distrustful towards them., but rather indifferent.

    But, if you perceive a threat to your family or territory, whether it comes from an unknown human or another animal, he is very protective, not hesitating to scold or even interfere.

    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer
    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer

    He behaves in exactly the same way with children. Like this, is close to the little ones of the family, but he prefers to avoid others. You have to be careful when the first one plays with friends, as you may misinterpret some of the second's actions as aggression, and then react inappropriately. Like any other dog of any breed, should not be left alone with a young child without adult supervision.

    The Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer gets along well with his peers, whether they are those you meet on your walks or those who share your home when necessary. Their relationships with other animals are much more complicated, as they soon fall victim to their strong hunting instinct. The domestic cat is usually protected, especially if you have grown up with him since he was young, but a rodent or a bird cannot say the same if he lives next to him in the house or is on a walk. An unknown cat is also likely to be relentlessly chased.

    Used for centuries to succeed on long hunting trips, the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer still an active dog today. You need to be able to exercise for at least an hour each day to feel comfortable, and you feel even happier if you can spend whole days walking through the forest. So, its level of activity implies that it is not suitable for an elderly or very sedentary person.

    Hunting is still his favorite activity, and the one that best allows you to express all your qualities. Otherwise, canine research sports (tracking, Cavemen…) they are a perfect outlet, to solicit your extraordinary sense of smell.

    Obedience and agility are also disciplines that will do you good. More simply, it is also a great companion for cyclists, runners, hikers, nature lovers, mushroom pickers… This is all the more true since it is robust and capable of evolving on all types of terrain., from dense forests to rocky mountains, passing through snowy plains or swamps.

    In the city, it is strongly recommended to keep him on a leash to avoid accidents if he runs after a passing cat or small animal. But, once in the desert, it is much more appropriate to let it run free. Of course, learning withdrawal orders is an essential prerequisite, for obvious security reasons. A GPS dog collar is nevertheless a good investment to help locate you if the deer you are chasing has led you into unfamiliar terrain..

    It also, as it does very well in the aquatic environment. Without being particularly fond, he likes to swim once in a while, especially if the place where you live offers this possibility.

    Used to hunting quite independently and, Therefore, to make decisions for themselves, the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer has acquired a certain intelligence coupled with a strong character. A beginning teacher is probably overwhelmed.

    If you are independent in your way of acting, does not mean that he likes to be alone. You can wait patiently at home when your family is at work during the day, but should be able to be as much as possible with the rest of the time. It also, it is likely to hurt if left alone for a whole weekend because it cannot bear the stress caused by the absence of its masters. It also, just because you are physically fit to sleep in the garden, even when it's a little cool, does not mean that this is recommended. In fact, to be well in the head, do not keep him away from his family: it's more of an indoor dog, who prefers to watch television at night with his family than to admire the stars alone outside.

    This is all the more true as he is surprisingly calm when his exercise needs are met., to the point of being able to live in an apartment, provided it is large enough to accommodate it in good condition. Discreet and well educated, are not the type that barks on top of your lungs or howls when you die, and are not usually noticed by the neighbors. In fact, they rarely bark (generally when they perceive a threat), but then they don't stop making themselves heard, since his voice rises a lot.

    But, the ideal environment for him is a house with a garden (perfectly fenced) in the countryside. A walk in the city during the same time does not have the same flavor as an outing for a dog accustomed to nature and the great outdoors.

    Education

    Like all dogs, the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer benefits greatly from socialization that begins in its first few weeks and continues for the following months. Usually goes smoothly, since then he is particularly open and curious, quickly getting used to the different environments and situations you encounter. It´s, because, the ideal time to get used to the people you will meet regularly in your life (friends, neighbors, veterinary…), but also to take him to all kinds of places and allow him to meet various humans and similar creatures.

    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer
    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer

    The education of Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer can give a slightly timid caregiver a hard time, that you wouldn't know how to be respected by your dog. Strong of character and independent, will soon prevail if left alone. But, perfectly suited to beginners, as long as they know how to assert their authority. For this, it is important to establish clear and consistent rules without delay, so much over time (what is prohibited one day is also prohibited the next day) as between the different members of the family (it is not about one person authorizing what another person prohibits), to establish impeccable discipline and ensure that he respects his master's authority. Once you understand that you can't decide for yourself, accepts the situation and is not the one to monitor the slightest defect and constantly question the established order – If and when, of course, their masters continue to know how to impose themselves when necessary.

    On the other hand, educate a Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer it's much simpler, fast and effective with methods based on positive reinforcement. Compliments and caresses are a good source of motivation to make her want to learn, and sweets are also valuable allies to motivate him to do what is asked of him. On the other hand, traditional training techniques are doomed to failure, as they are likely to totally destabilize it, making him fearful and insecure.

    Last, withdrawal orders are high on the list of things to teach your dog as a priority. In fact, so that you can let him play freely during field trips, which is particularly beneficial for him, must be perfectly assimilated.

    Health

    The Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer they are generally robust, with a life expectancy of around 12-14 years, which is in line with the average of dogs of their size.

    Their short coat protects them from both heat and cold, allowing them to live in a wide variety of climates. But, not adapted to extremes, and can't sleep outside when freezing, for example, or run in the sun in the middle of a summer heat wave.

    No dog is immune to disease, and the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer is no exception. In this case, to which it is most exposed are ..:

    • The Hip Dysplasia, a joint problem often favored by a hereditary predisposition, causing pain and difficulty in movement, as well as osteoarthritis with age;
    • Elbow dysplasia, a malformation of the joint, which is also possibly related to a predisposition inherited from parents, and that also causes pain and lameness;
    • Epilepsy, a nervous system disease of often hereditary origin, responsible for more or less frequent and intense seizures. The disease cannot be cured on its own, but your symptoms can be relieved with the help of medication;
    • Addison's disease, a hormonal deficiency that is usually inherited from the parents and manifests itself in various ways: weakness, vomiting, diarrhea, weightloss… The most severe form of the disease is usually fatal, while the chronic form can be kept under control with lifelong treatment;
    • Hemophilia type A, an inherited disorder that prevents blood from clotting properly, and that affects men more than women. May manifest in heavy bleeding, bruising or blood in the urine;
    • Hyperuricosia, a disease also inherited from the parents. Corresponds to an excess of uric acid, leading to the formation of crystals in the urine, which in turn can cause bleeding and kidney failure;
    • Allergies, that can be caused by factors as different as food, the environment or parasites. Allergies can be caused by factors as different as food, the environment or parasites, and most often manifest as itching and redness of the skin;
    • Ear infections, as in most breeds of dogs with drooping ears.

    The Hungarian Short-Haired Pointer (Vizsla) it is also particularly susceptible to various diseases of the eyes:

    • Progressive retinal atrophy, a degeneration of eye tissue that causes irreparable loss of sight, first at night and then also during the day;
    • Entropion, a defect in the position of the eyelid that can be inherited and causes irritation of the eyeball. The problem can be treated with surgery;
    • Ectropión, an eyelid curl problem also inherited from parents, which also causes eye irritation. Also in this case, an operation remedies the problem;
    • Glaucoma, often hereditary, which is a painful increase in the pressure inside the eye. This leads to blindness if it is not operated as soon as possible.

    It also, people who are used to hunt are particularly exposed to the risk of injuries that this activity implies.

    Since many of the diseases to which the breed is predisposed are or may be hereditary, the adoption of a strict breeder of Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer maximizes the probability of getting a healthy animal, and one that stays that way. In fact, a professional breeder not only ensures that puppies are well socialized from their first weeks of life, but also that they do not inherit a hereditary defect from their parents. To achieve this goal, causes various genetic tests to be systematically performed on the breeding stock in question, and excludes all those who could present any risk. You can also have the resulting puppies examined to confirm the absence of a hereditary condition.. In any case, must be able to present the results of the tests performed, plus a certificate of good health from a veterinarian and the puppy's health or vaccination record, that includes all vaccines that have been administered.

    It also, from the moment he arrives home until the end of his life, it is essential to allow your dog to be regularly examined by a veterinarian for a complete health check. This is necessary at least once a year, and more often as you get older, as it allows early detection of a potential problem and action accordingly. These visits are also an opportunity to have immunizations increased when needed.. At the same time, It is also necessary to ensure that the "child's" antiparasitic treatments are renewed throughout the year., so you are never unprotected at this level.

    Grooming

    Keep warm Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer it's quite simple, weekly brushing is enough to keep it clean and healthy. But, she lets go of her undercoat twice a year, in spring and autumn, and daily brushing is recommended to help remove dead hairs.

    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer
    Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer

    An occasional bath is also necessary, but the frequency of the bath largely depends on the lifestyle of your dog. These may include, it is not useless to bathe several times a month an individual who is used for hunting or who often travels on muddy trails in the forest and sleeps inside the house. On the other hand, two or three a year may be perfectly enough for someone else who walks mostly on rocky trails in the mountains and whose place to sleep is in the garage. In any case, you should always use a mild shampoo designed specifically for dogs, as it can damage their fur or skin.

    It also, special attention should be paid to their ears, as their fallen form means they are potential nests for infections (ear infections, etc.) as soon as dirt or moisture accumulates on them. So, it is important to check and clean them weekly. At the same time, it is important to get used to drying them after a long time in a humid environment, and even more so after swimming in a swamp, lake or stream…

    The weekly maintenance session is also an opportunity to examine and, if required, quickly clean the area around the eyes with a damp cloth, again to avoid infections that would be triggered by a dirt deposit.

    As in any dog, oral hygiene is also important. So, the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer you should brush your teeth at least once a week, using a toothpaste intended for canine use. This will reduce the deposit of dental plaque., that can cause bad breath, cavities and other diseases by turning into tartar.

    It also, despite what their rather active lifestyle might have us believe, this dog needs to have its claws trimmed by hand fairly regularly. This is because they are particularly strong and difficult to wear out.. On average, must be trimmed every 2 or 3 weeks, but if they are not cut every 2 or 3 weeks, it is enough to stretch your ear when walking on hard ground: if then you hear a kind of click with each step, it is because they have become too long and it is time to cut them. Otherwise, not only could it make it difficult for you to walk, but you could also be injured if they broke.

    Last, it is recommended to examine it (fur, ears, pads…) after every hunting session or a long stay in the wild, to detect possible cuts or scratches, parasites, thorns…

    As in all races, learn how to care for a Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer from a professional (hairdresser or vet) it is the best way to take care of it without risk of damaging or injuring it. It is advisable to accustom him to these different manipulations from a very young age, so that they become a moment of shared pleasure, and not in a task that I try to avoid.

    Utilization and training

    From the first references to its subject dating from the 13th century, the Hungarian Braco was introduced as a hunting dog, more precisely like a pointing dog. Already at that time, as well as in later centuries, including current, his mission was to find the game and point the hunter in the direction of it. Versatile, is capable of hunting in all terrains (forests, plains, mountains…) and is not afraid of cold or water. So, used to remove various game pieces, either nude or feathered, usually working alone or possibly with a partner, but rarely in a group.

    Even today, hunting is the main mission of the Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer, and its qualities are recognized in particular by hunters in Central Europe and Great Britain, where it is present in large numbers.

    The qualities it mobilizes for hunting (style, obedience, independence…) they also allow you to shine in various canine sports disciplines, either in the crawl, obedience or agility.

    The Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer it is also increasingly present in homes as a simple companion dog. Their attachment and energy can be very beneficial to the morale of their owners., and the most athletic find in him a companion of choice for their long excursions in nature. In any case, your need for exercise is quite high, which makes it unsuitable for a very sedentary person, for example.

    His protective side also makes him a good watchdog, that spares no effort to put intruders to flight, although not as imposing as other races.

    Comprar un «Braco Húngaro de pelo duro»

    The price of a puppy Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer is generally between 600 and 800 EUR, without any significant price difference between males and females.

    Whatever the location, and as for all races, the amount requested depends on the more or less prestigious ancestry from which the animal comes, as well as the reputation of the breeding from which it comes. Its intrinsic characteristics are, However, the main factor to take into account, which explains that prices within the same litter can vary enormously; individuals closest to the standard and with the best character traits are necessarily more expensive than others.

    Characteristics "Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation ⓘ

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog ​​ⓘ

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    hair loss ⓘ

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    Affection level ⓘ

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    Need for exercise ⓘ

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    Social need ⓘ

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    Home ⓘ

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    Toilet ⓘ

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    Friendly with strangers ⓘ

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    barking ⓘ

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    Health ⓘ

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    Territorial ⓘ

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    Cat friendly ⓘ

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    Intelligence ⓘ

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    Versatility ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly ⓘ

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    Surveillance ⓘ

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    joy ⓘ

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    Videos "Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer"

    Hungarian Hard-Haired Braco or Hard-Haired Viszla - Breed of dog
    Hungarian Hard-Haired Braco or Hard-Haired Viszla – Breed of dog
    Wirehaired Vizslas | Breed Judging 2020
    Wirehaired Vizslas | Breed Judging 2020

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 7: Pointing Dogs. – Section 1: Continental Pointing Dogs. 1.1: Braque Type
    • AKC – Group 1 (Sports)
    • CKC – Group 1 (Sports)
    • ​KCGun Dog
    • NZKCGun Dog Group
    • UKCGun Dog Group

    FCI breed standard "Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer"

    Origin:
    Hungary

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    06.04.2000

    Use:

    It is a dog that has repeatedly proven to be a utilitarian hunter.. Both in the field and in the forest, or in the water, has proven to be useful given the typical characteristics it has: highly developed sense of the trail, venteador firm, excellent conduct or behavior to bring the prey, indefatigable chaser of the trail even swimming due to its natural affinity with water. It is capable of surviving extreme weather conditions as well as in the most varied soils.. As a complete hunting dog, the fear of shooting or wild animals is a fault that manifests itself for example in the gathering of prey. Lack of affinity to water is also highly undesirable. Given its unproblematic nature and normal adaptability, It is an excellent dog to live with in the house.



    General appearance:

    It's a hunting dog, lively, de aspecto seco, enjuto, cuya estructura es más robusta que la del braco húngaro de pelo corto. Su imagen es el fiel reflejo del de un braco multifacético y es reconocido por su perseverancia, rendimiento y humildad.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS

    • The length of the body is somewhat greater than the height at the withers.
    • The depth of the chest reaches a little less than half the height at the withers..
    • The snout is a little shorter than half the total length of the head.



    Behavior / temperament:

    It is a faithful dog, de fácil formación e instrucción, is self-confident. No admite una enseñanza brusca o ruda. El mantiene siempre el contacto con su guía, busca con entusiasmo, es perseverante, siempre disponible por su buen olfato. Se mantiene notoriamente al frente del guía.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Skull : Moderately wide, gently domed, on the skull a delicate groove that runs from the moderate occiput to the stop. Supraorbital arches are moderately developed.
    • Depression links (stop) : Moderate.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : Wide and well developed nose, if possible with wide open nostrils. The truffle color harmonizes with the hair color in a shade a little darker than the coat.
    • Snout : Romo, not pointed, with powerful and heavily muscled jaws. The nasal helm is straight.
    • Belfos : Firms, adherents with nothing hanging.
    • Jaws/Teeth : Powerful jaws with a scissor bite, perfect, regular and complete. There should be no space between the upper and lower incisors The teeth are inserted more or less at right angles to the jaws, 42 healthy teeth and according to the dog's dental formula.
    • Cheeks : Powerful, good muscular.

    Eyes : Gently oval, medium-sized. The eyelids are well adherent to the eyeball. The look is lively and intelligent. The color of the eyes is brown and harmonizes with the color of the coat, preferred when the eyes are as dark as possible.

    Ears : Insertion slightly back and at medium height. The ear is thin and rests on the cheek, ending downwards in a rounded "V". Its length is approximately three-quarters of the length of the head.

    Neck:

    Medium length and in harmony with the whole of the dog. Very muscular and gently arched nape. Throat skin is firmly attached.

    Body:

    • Cross : Notorious and muscular.
    • Back : companies, well muscled, strong and straight. The bony apices of the vertebrae must be covered by musculature.
    • Pork loin : Short, width, strong, muscular, straight or gently arched. The passage from back to back is firm and compact.
    • Rump : Wide and long enough, it does not cut, gently descends towards the tail, well muscled.
    • Breast : deep and wide, with a moderately developed sill, well drawn and muscular. Sternum pushed back as far back as possible. The sternum and the elbow joints should be at the same height. Ribs moderately sprung. Back ribs with good reach up.
    • Bottom line and belly : Glides firmly back with a graceful, slightly tucked curve.

    Tail:

    Middle insertion. Fuerte en el arranque y afinándose hacia la punta. In countries where there is no formal ban on tail docking, it will be cut into a quarter of its length for hunting purposes. As long as it cannot be cut, reaches hock height. It is straight and its bearing is light saber. In motion the tail rises to the height of the horizontal. La cola debe estar cubierta por buen pelo y tupido.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Seen from the front they are parallel. In profile they are seen straight to the ground and located well under the body. Good bone structure and strong muscles.

    • Shoulder : Long scapulae, ideally sloped back and flat. Elastic in movement. Dry and powerful muscles. Good angulation between the scapula and the arm.
    • Arm : As long as possible and well muscled.
    • Elbow : Next to the body, though not tight or turned in or out. Good angulation between arm and forearm.
    • Forearm : Long, straight, good muscular. Powerful bones, not heavy or rough.
    • Carpo : Dried, firm.
    • Metacarpus : Short, only with a very slight incline in your posture.
    • Front feet : Slightly oval, with fingers together and well arched ; strong brown nails. Strong pads, powerful, resistant and slate gray. The feet are kept parallel both in immobility and during movement.

    LATER MEMBERS : Viewed from behind they look straight and parallel. Good angulations. Strong bones.

    • Thigh : Long and well muscled. Good angulation between hip and femur.
    • Knee : Good angulation of the thigh with the leg.
    • Leg : Long, well muscled, fibrous. Its length is approximately equal to the length of the thigh. Good angulation between the leg and the metatarsal.
    • Hock : Strong, dry and stringy. Located relatively low.
    • Metatarsus : Straight, short and dry.
    • Rear feet : Same as forwards.

    Movement:

    His typical gait is a powerful, flowing trot., elegant and with good ground cover, with great rear propulsion and very good front extension. During the search in the field, a voluntary gallop is customary.. The back is firm and the topline remains straight., without loosening. The bearing is well upright. Pasuqueo is not desirable.

    Mantle

    SKIN: companies, adherent, without wrinkles. The skin must be well pigmented.

    Fur: De alambre, achatado, fuere, tupido y sin brillo. La capa externa es de 2 to 3 cm.. long. La lanilla interior es tupida, espesa y repele al agua. Los contornos del perro no deben ser alterados por el pelaje algo más largo. Debe tener un pelo lo más duro posible y lo más tupido posible de manera que lo proteja de las inclemencias del clima y le evite lastimaduras. Las porciones más inferiores de las patas como
    también la cara inferior del pecho y de la barriga llevan pelo más corto, más blando y algo más fino, la cabeza y las orejas están recubiertas por pelo más corto y al mismo tiempo más oscuro aunque por esto no menos duro y tupido. Las marcadas cejas evidencian aún más el stop. Esto sumado a la barba subrayan el aspecto enérgico de la cara. La barba es importante, not too long (2 to 3 cm.), lo más dura posible y a ambos lados del hocico. A ambos lados del cuello hay unos mechones de pelo que confluyen formando una “V”.

    Color: Different shades of yellow seed. Ears may be a little darker, although staying within the coloration. Red colors are not desirable, browned, or very light tones.
    A small white spot on the chest or throat will not be considered fouls, provided that its diameter does not exceed 5 cm., como tampoco se considerarán faltas marcaciones blancas en los dedos. The color of the lips and the edges of the eyelids harmonizes with the color of the nose



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Males: 58-64 cm..
    • females: 54-60 cm..

    It is unproductive to increase the height at the withers. A medium size is the goal. The set and the symmetry both in static and in movement are by far more important to the size measured in centimeters.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Notable deviation from the characteristics of their sex.
    • Atypical head
    • Spotted truffle
    • Hanging or slimy lips.
    • Upper or lower prognathism, deviated arch of the incisors and any other option that is not correct.
    • Missing one or more incisors and/or fangs and/or premolars (2-4) and / or molars (1-2); lack of more than two PM1, M3 will not be taken into account or considered. Piezas dentarias que no estén visibles, se considerarán como dientes faltantes.
    • Supernumerary teeth outside the tooth line.
    • Split palate, harelip.
    • Light yellow eyes, noticeably loose eyelids; ectropion, entropion, disksis (double lash line).
    • Excessive double chin.
    • Dewclaws.
    • Very serious offenses that prevent normal movement.
    • Pelo fino, falta de lanilla interior, Longhair, soft, silky,
    with locks, rizado o lanoso. Falta de mechones en las
    legs.
    • Dark brown or faded yellow, more than one color, color disappeared; white spot on the chest of more than 5 cm..
    • White feet.
    • Despigmentación tanto en la piel como en los bordes de los belfos y de los párpados.
    • More of 2 cm.. deviation of the maximum and minimum measurements.
    • Any weakness in an essential characteristic of character



    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Hungarian Wire-haired Pointer, Wirehaired Vizsla, Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla, Drótszőrű magyar vizsla (English).
    2. Braque hongrois à poil dur, (en hongrois : drótszőrű magyar vizsla), Vizsla à Poil Dur (French).
    3. Drahthaariger Ungarischer Vorstehhund, (ungarisch Drótszőrű magyar vizsla), Drahthaar Vizsla (German).
    4. Braco húngaro de pelo duro, (em húngaro: drótszőrű magyar vizsla) (Portuguese).
    5. Vizsla húngaro de capa alambrada (español).