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โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen
Francia FCI 67 . Small-sized Hounds

Origin: France
Character: Intelligent and stubborn.
Weight: 16 and 20 kg
Height: Between the 33 and 38 cm..
Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

Basset Grifรณn Vandeano pequeรฑo

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen is a very strong race.

Content

History

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen It is a small size hunting dog (Petit), under (basset), hard hair (griffon) of French origin (in the region of the Vendรฉe), mainly used for hunting rabbits with his great sense of smell.
It was developed from the Grand Basset Griffon Vendรฉen, larger copy, heavy and long.

In the past, often to raise both races together. In 1975 are prohibited from crossing them, although puppies with characteristics of both breeds could still be born in the same litter. In France, It was a popular hunting dog for nearly a century (origin s. 16TH); However, the breed is relatively new in other regions.

Physical characteristics

Medium-sized, its height varies between the 33 and 38 cm and his weight between the 16 and 20 kg.
It is a small dog, rustic. Its aspect is neglected and natural. It has hard and rough hair with eyebrows, beard and whiskers woolly. White base, with black spots, Orange or grey.

Is well proportioned and is approximately a 50% longer than high. Wide tail at base, decreasing towards the tip thickness. It keeps it erect. Their ears are covered with hair; they are long but fail to reach the tip of the nose. Large nostrils. Its back is straight and slightly arched over the lumbar area.

It has large fame of Digger, jumper and escape expert, so you have to keep it in a safe enclosure.
Usually, is happy, friendly and always busy in their explorations. He is intelligent and can be stubborn. It's funny and has many security. Jealous and playful. Pretty crook.

Character and skills

He is good with children and quite friendly with strangers and although his obstinacy, it is a bit difficult to train, is not especially dependent or independent. Their dominance is moderate.

He is good with other dogs, but by his hunting instinct, It is not reliable with other pets. Being of small size, has a very loud bark, and tends to the howl.

Very strong race; serious genetic diseases are not known. prone to ear infections. Times, allergies have been given to insecticides.

It has hard hair and moved it very little, Although it needs a cleaning and brushing regularly to avoid entanglements.
It requires moderate exercise, being a good companion to run. At home he is very active and can only live in an apartment if he is sufficiently exercised.

As open space, a small garden is enough. Adaptable to most climates, prefer the coldest. Itร‚ยดs suitable for novice owners. Care properly has an average life of 10 to 14 years.

Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen pictures

Videos Basset Grifรณn Vandeano small

Alternative names:

– Petit basset griffon vendรฉen / Kleiner basset griffon vendรฉen / small basset griffon vendรฉen

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI โ“˜
  • AKC โ“˜
  • ANKC โ“˜
  • CKC โ“˜
  • โ€‹KC โ“˜
  • NZKC โ“˜
  • UKC โ“˜

    • FCI breed standard Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen

    FCIFCI - Petit Basset Griffon Vendรฉen
    		Basset

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Porcelaine
    Francia FCI 30 . Medium-sized Hounds

    Origin: France
    Character: Active and cheerful
    Weight: 25 to 28 kg
    Height: 53,5 to 58,5 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12-13 years

    Porcelana

    The Porcelaine It is a dog living in the family, is extremely friendly and affectionate.

    Content

    History

    The origin of the breed is unknown Porcelaine, although it is probably the oldest dog breed in โ€œFranche-Comtรฉโ€. It is said to descend from the great "white dogs of Saint-Hubert de Lorraine", themselves descendants of the "royal white dogs" used in royal packs in the time of Francis I. Before the French Revolution, the white and orange hounds were present on the lands of the abbeys of Luxeuil and Cluny.

    After the revolution, the breed was close to extinction, breeding resumed in the mid-19th century with the help of Swiss breeders. In 1844, Similar dogs were called ยซbriquets francs-comtoisยซ. The porcelain name is said to have been given by the Marquis Thรฉodore de Foudras.

    Already in 1898 his race was consolidated. As of this year he could be found in exhibitions.

    The slim build and the noble head are also witnesses to this tradition. In times past the breed was used especially for hunting. This happened especially in Switzerland, France and Italy. There these tracking dogs have been found for centuries.

    Physical characteristics ยซPorcelainยป

    It's a dog very striking within the French dogs, its own structure gives us the pattern that is the great race.

    As shown in the canine group for which they are registered by the Federation Cynologique Internationale, is a Hound of median sizeto. Males have one height the cross of 56 to 58,5 cm and the females of between 53,5 and 56 cm., weighing between 25 and 28 kg.

    Videos ยซPorcelainยป

    Porcelaine puppiesPorcelaine puppies

    The name Porcelaine He was born in allusion to his bright clothes, It seems made of porcelain. Its skin is white, sometimes with orange spots, most common in ears.

    The eyes are dark and have a loving gaze and intelligent. The ears they are fine and well retracted, they often end in a tip and reach the end of the snout.

    The nose is black with large nasal Windows, It has black eyes and ears that fall, similar to the Labrador.

    The neck It is long and the tail starts thick and just fine, It is quite long and the dog carries slightly curved.

    The hair thick fine is glossy and satin, There must not be any part of the body hairless.

    The color the fur is white. You can submit Orange stains of rounded shape that we extend never forming a mantle, these spots appear many times overlapping other dark spots on the skin.

    Character and skills ยซPorcelainยป

    The Porcelaine It is a bloodhound, that is to say, dogs that search for prey and due to its characteristics it is valid to search for any type of wild animal.

    It has a strong character, energetic, very willful and obstinate when he is hunting. But, When it is at rest is a very be quiet.

    If you live within the family, is extremely friendly and loving. He is patient and well tolerated in children.

    They have a very high level of activity, so he needs a lot of exercise, reason why is not recommended for sedentary people.

    Although they are fierce hunters, they are gentle and relatively easy to educate.

    Care of the ยซPorcelainยป

    the care of him Porcelaine not related to their fur so much. The short-haired breed requires little effort in grooming. But you should pay close attention to your surroundings. A small flat doesn't always do it justice. There your needs are not met.

    But it is not necessary to have a country house to maintain this beautiful breed.. Several walks a day can also keep dogs busy.. This shows that dogs need variety and tasks. Also the game should be in the task list.

    Finding the right โ€œPorcelainโ€ breeder

    If you are interested in this breed of dog and want to find the breeder of Porcelaine suitable, you may have to search for a long time. This breed of dog is rarely found. It also, cubs are often only given to hunters.

    Images of โ€œPorcelainโ€

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds. โ“˜
    • – Central Canine Society โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Porcelaine"

    Origin:
    France

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    19.10.1964

    Use:

    Hound



    General appearance:

    Dog used for hunting small game, very distinguished, absolutely french. All the details of its structure underline the nobility of its breed.



    Behavior / temperament:

    ---

    Head:

    It must be very typical of the breed, thin and delicately sculpted. As a whole is rather long.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: It is wide at its height, between the ears; the occipital Protuberance is rounded. The forehead is flat; the median furrow must be marked, but without exaggeration.
    • Depression links (Stop): Marked, but without excess.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Well developed and very black. The Windows are wide open.
    • Snout: Long appropriate, Neither square nor pointed. The nasal helm is straight, but its end is slightly arched.
    • Lips: The upper lip covers the lower lip without being heavy or pendant. The mucosa of the lips is black.
    • Eyes: Normally developed, They must be looking dark and well protected under the cigomatica arch. The look is intelligent and sweet.
    • Ears: They are thin and well bent. They end up more on tip and reaches to the end of the snout. Its narrow insertion should not be above the eye line.

    Neck:

    It is quite long and lightweight. It may be some dewlap which must be thin and tight appearance.

    Body:

    • Cross: Well outgoing.
    • Back: Wide and straight.
    • Pork loin: Width, well muscled, well together as a whole and not too long.
    • Rump: Somewhat oblique. The tips of the legs are wide apart and slightly protruding.
    • Breast : Amplitude medium, also rather deep. The ribs, in accordance with the chest, they are rather elongated, without being flat.
    • Flanks: Something raised, but full.

    Tail:

    It is well attached to the body. It is quite thick at the root and pointed at the end. Is never thin and medium length (without presenting to tip around the tail long and thick hairs slightly distant in the form of stem). It is carried slightly stooped.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: They are quite long and thin, Although not too thin; tendons are well connected; the limbs are regular.

    • Shoulder: Shoulders of Jockey, long, well muscled and well inclined, though not too thick.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • Thighs: Well descended, very visible and thin muscles, moderately developed.
    • Hock: Fort and close to the ground. Usually angled.

    FEET: Typically for a French dog rather elongated toes, thin but well together; hard and resistant pads.

    Movement:

    Executed with vitality and agility; easy and indefatigable Gallop.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Thin and elastic. She is grainy with numerous black spots.

    HAIR: Satin, fine, tight and shiny; spotless alopecia.

    COLOR: Very white, stained rounded Orange never extends in the form of blanket. These spots are usually overlapping other black spots of pigmentation of the skin. The orange splashes on the ears are very characteristic of this breed..



    Size and weight:

    You can vary:

    • for males between 55 and 58 cm.,
    • for females between 53 and 56 cm..


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Cowardice, aggression toward owner.
    • Lack of type.
    • In general all the defects that prevent the use of the dog, such as rickets, defective limbs in excess, insufficient movement range and push.
    • Eyes and nose color clear, excess of depigmented spots.
    • Tail iguanas.
    • Coarse or thick hair.
    • Presence of an orange blanket.
    • A very raised orange spots, pulling to mahogany, grey or mixed with black hairs. The light orange color, but pale and the same lack of spots are not desirable, but they can not be considered eliminatory faults.
    • Size that exceed or that does not reach the above measures. But, You can make an exception with a male that does not exceed a maximum 60 cm., Therefore, it presents excellent general characteristics and can be used as a player..
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Chien de Franche-Comtรฉ (English).
    2. Chien de Franche-Comtรฉ, briquets francs-comtois (French).
    3. Chien de Franche-Comtรฉ (German).
    4. Porcelaine (Portuguese).
    5. Perro del Franco Condado (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Peruvian Hairless Dog
    Perรบ FCI 310 . Primitive type

    Origin: Peru
    Character: Affectionate and reserved
    Weight: 4 - 25 Kg
    Height: 25 โ€“ 65 cm.
    Life expectancy: 11 - 12 years

    Peruvian Hairless Dog

    The Peruvian Hairless Dog is a friendly and adaptable companion.

    Content

    History

    The exact origin of the Peruvian Hairless Dog. But, their ancestors seem to be deeply rooted in Peru: Illustrations on the vessels of Moche culture, show hairless dogs already in the 750 AC. Later, these funny animals were reserved for the rich Incas, who took care not to mate them with other native dogs. It was also the Incas who prohibited the consumption of dog meat in the northern regions of Peru..

    When the Spanish conquered the country, they found many naked dogs among the orchids of the Incas, so the Europeans called them ยซperros de las floresยซ. During the period of conquest, the breed was almost extinct, but some specimens survived in remote villages where the inhabitants valued them for the partly mythical qualities attributed to them: Because of its special appearance, four-legged creatures were said to have a healing effect on certain diseases, for example, bone and joint diseases.

    In 1985, the world's largest dog breeding organization, the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI), recognized the Peruvian Hairless Dog as an independent race. So Today There Are Officially Three Naked Dog Breeds. Besides of Peruvian Hairless Dog, these are the Mexican Naked Dog, also known by the beautiful name of ยซXoloitzcuintleยซ, and the Chinese Crested Dog. The three races are closely related to each other.

    Physical characteristics

    The name says it all: The most striking of the most Peruvian Hairless Dogs that's what's missing: the coat. But, the standard allows for some locks on the head and tail even in naked dogs without hair. Skin can be light or dark in different shades of color, smooth or white-spotted. But, not all naked dogs are naked, because there's a variant with hair: the so-called "hairy", which are essential for breeding for health reasons. About a third of naked dogs belong to this group.

    Since 2013 hairy variants can also be seen in canine exhibitions, since they have been added to the standard. Your hair should be short and soft, all colors are allowed. The Peruvian Hairless Dog reminiscent of greyhounds in their physique. This slender breed of dog has large erect ears that can rest back, an elegantly curved and hanging tail and an athletic complexion.

    Naked dog lovers can enjoy three size variations:

    – The small version has a shoulder height of 25 to 40 cm..
    – The median 40 to 50 cm..
    – The Greats Peruvian Hairless Dogs have between 50 and 65 height cm.

    The weight varies according to 4 to 25 kg. Only a few Peruvian Hairless Dogs have a full denture, but these usually include all representatives of the furry variant.

    Character and skills

    The Peruvian Hairless Dog is a friendly and adaptable companion. He prefers to be with his human with the one who has a close relationship. It belongs to very sociable dogs. He likes to integrate into a family and quickly befriends other pets and children. It is said that many Peruvian Hairless Dogs protect fervently, especially the women and children of the herd. Here it is important to be careful when visiting children that the Peruvian interprets offensive situations for his protรฉgรฉ and rushes to help his little two-legged friend unnecessarily..

    Vivacious and curious, is a wonderful companion for outdoor activities, but behaves calmly and relaxed inside. He especially likes to get comfortable on his owner's lap and enjoys closeness and warmth.. To strangers he is often distant and alert, but not aggressive.

    Education

    Like a dog of the original type, the Peruvian Hairless Dog it also provides original behavior in the man-animal relationship. That's why it makes sense in educational matters if you already have any experience with dogs. But, even ambitious beginners can successfully train a Peruvian Hairless Dog. Clear rules and consistency are, as in most dogs, the key to success.

    The Peruvian Hairless Dog is a sensitive four-legged friend – hard you'll only get the opposite with it – will retire. Some Peruvian Hairless Dogs tend to get scared or fear new situations. So, it is especially important to train this dog extensively and at the right pace to different situations without overloading it.

    Your breeder will be able to give you some advice when you buy a puppy. Whether on a train journey, on a trip to the city center or on a visit home, introduce your partner into these everyday situations since you're a puppy. Regular training at a canine school, preferably already with the young puppy in the form of playgroups for puppies, is highly recommended and also reinforces the social side of the Peruvian Hairless Dog.

    Breeding of the โ€œPeruvian Hairless Dogโ€

    As already mentioned, during mating a special health feature should be taken into account: during breeding, the furry ones, that is to say, hairy representatives of the breed, should be crossed regularly. The reason for this is that the dominant allele of hairlessness can only lead to viable embryos in combination with a hair allele, that is to say, Heterozygosity. Homozygous hairless embryos are already reabsorbed in the uterus. As pure breeding for hairlessness is therefore not possible, hairless naked dogs also occur over and over again.

    The Peruvian Hairless Dogs they usually have an incomplete denture, what doesn't usually restrict them. With the light-skinned specimens, especially at the beginning of summer, it's important to make sure they get used slowly in the sunlight, then tanning. Sun protection also makes sense, because otherwise dogs can develop severe sunburn, especially when they like to go to sunny places. Also in winter some specimens need protection from the weather in the form of a dog coat., because if they can't run, cool down quickly during normal ride. Smaller variants of the breed are more sensitive to this than larger ones.

    One Peruvian Hairless Dog can reach an age of up to 15 years.

    Care

    With the naked representatives of the breed you can leave the comb with confidence. It also, has the great advantage that it can normally detect parasites in the skin of the Peruvian Hairless Dog immediately and apply appropriate antidotes – from tick tweezers to flea repellent. But, even the Peruvian Hairless Dog needs regular care. If required – some owners recommend once a week – wash it with a sponge and a mild dog shampoo. Some Peruvian Hairless Dogs tend to have dry skin, which can be remedied with soft moisturizers for fragrance-free babies or with olive or coconut oil. In summer, sunscreen is an indispensable tool for light-colored dogs. Cut the claws of your Peruvian Hairless Dog if they get too long and clean your four-legged friend's ears with a dog ear cleaner if necessary.

    Buy a โ€œPeruvian Hairless Dogโ€

    The Peruvian Hairless Dog are rare in Europe and therefore breeders are rare. Find the appropriate umbrella organizations in your country, that can help you in your search. In Germany, for example, el Club for Exotic Breed Dogs e.V. has a list of breeders, In Switzerland there is a "Swiss Naked Dog Club of Latin America", which is dedicated to the promotion of the two breeds of dogs: the Xoloitzcuintle and the Peruvian Hairless Dog. In these clubs and similar ones you can find information and contacts of ambitious breeders. Considering possible adoptions across national borders, consider what to consider when adopting puppies from abroad.

    As a fan of naked dogs, you probably know the closely related races, the Xoloitzcuintle and the Chinese Crested Dog – perhaps one of these dogs could also be an option for you and is more likely to be found in your region. It also, openness to the other two races, as well as the crossings, it's usually a good idea if you want to give a home to a naked older dog. This usually requires some research. But in the meantime, Keywords like โ€œnaked dogs in distressโ€ on the Internet promise successes that lead adult naked dogs to look for a new place to live. Try to find out as much as possible about the story of your potential new fourth-legged partner.

    Characteristics "Peruvian Hairless Dog"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Peruvian Hairless Dog" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Training ?

    4,0
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 30 reviews)
    Great
    Very good
    Media
    Mala
    Very bad

    Suitability of the apartment ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Can be alone all day ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitable as a first dog ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Weight gain ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Kindness with child ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to bite ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to bark ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to flee ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss strength ?

    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitable as a guard dog ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Joy ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendliness ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Power level ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Peruvian Hairless Dog"

    Photos:

    1 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by Paradais Sphynx, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    2 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by No machine-readable author provided. Manuel Gonzรกlez Olaechea assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    3 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by Carlos Adampol Galindo from DF, Mexico, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    4 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by Marina Alonso Esparrรฉ, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    5 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by Carlos Adampol Galindo from DF, Mexico, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    6 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by Carlos Adampol Galindo from DF, Mexico, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    7 – ยซHairless dog of Peruยป by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    Videos "Peruvian Hairless Dog"

    PERUVIAN DOG : The story of the VIRINGO dog, the mascot of ancient Peru
    Watch this video on YouTube.
    THE PERUVIAN HAIRLESS DOG - STRANGE OR CUTE?
    Watch this video on YouTube.

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 6: Primitive type. โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Peruvian Hairless Dog"

    Origin:
    Peru

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    08.10.2012

    Use:

    Companion dog



    General appearance:

    According to its general confirmation, it is a slender and elegant specimen., whose aspect expresses speed, strength and harmony without appearing crude.
    This breed's fundamental characteristic is the absence of hair on the body.. Another of its peculiarities is that its teeth, almost always, is incomplete. Of noble and affectionate character with those at home; reserved with strangers; awake, alert and guardian.

    important proportions:

    The relationship between the height at the withers and the length of the body is 1:1, allowing the body of the females slightly longer than that of the males.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Noble and affectionate with those at home while remaining awake and alert. In the presence of strangers, becomes suspicious and guardian.

    Head:

    Lupoid conformation.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull:Mesocephalus. Ortoide (the direction of the superior cranio-facial axes is parallel), accepting slight divergence. The skull seen from the top is wide, tapering towards the nose.. Superciliary arches are moderately developed. The occipital crest is poorly marked.
    • Depression links (Stop): Bit strong (approximately 140ยฐ).

    facial region:

    • Truffle:The color of the nose should harmonize with the color of the skin, in its various shades.
    • Snout:In profile, maintains a straight line.
    • Lips:The lips should be as tight as possible and adhere to the gums..
    • Jaws/Teeth:The incisors should fit for a scissor bite and the canines are normally developed. The absence of one or all pre-molars or molars is allowed. The jaw is poorly developed.
    • Cheeks:Normally developed.

    Eyes:Of attentive and intelligent expression. They should be medium in size, slightly almond shaped, or sunk or bulging, with a normal and regular location, that is to say, neither too close nor too far. Color may vary from black, going through dark brown and in descending tones to yellow, harmonizing with skin color. In all cases both eyes must be the same color. The color of the eyelids may be from black to pink for specimens whose facial area is light, allowing those of light or pink colors but not being the most recommended.

    Ears:The ears should be erect in attention, while at rest they are glued back. The ears are medium long, wide at the base and gradually tapering to an almost pointed end. Its insertion begins on the top of the skull, ending laterally and obliquely. The axes of the ears in the erect position can vary their angle relative to each other, approaching 90ยฐ.

    Neck:

    • Top profile:Arcuate (convex).
    • Length:About the same length as the head.
    • Form:Looks like a truncated cone. Flexible and well-muscled.
    • Skin:Fina, smooth and elastic. Intimately adhered to the subcutaneous tissue. No double chin.


    Body:

    Mesomorfo.

    • top line:Rectilinear, although certain specimens mark a dorso-lumbar convexity, getting lost with the rump.
    • Cross:Little pointed.
    • Back: Rectilinear top profile, with well-developed back muscles, forming in many cases a muscular biconvexity along the entire dorsal region, extending to the lower back.
    • Pork loin:Must be strong and muscular. Its length is approximately 1/5 the height at the withers.
    • Rump:The upper profile is slightly convex. Its inclination with respect to the horizontal, makes an angle of approximately 40ยฐ. Solid and muscular in shape, ensuring a good push.
    • Breast :The chest seen from the front will have good width without being excessively, descending almost to the elbow. The ribs should be slightly arched and never flat. The perimeter of the chest measured behind the elbows should be approximately 18% greater than the height at the withers.
    • Lower profile / Belly:The lower profile is formed by a well-marked elegant line, starting at the lower part of the chest and determining in the ventral retraction, which should be well delineated without being excessive.

    Tail:

    The tail is set low. Good thickness at the start, tapering to the tip. In a state of action, the tail may rise forming a curve without actually curling over the back.. At rest he wears it hanging with a light hook with the tip up. Sometimes it is tucked into the belly. Its length will come close to the hock. The queue must be full.

    Tips

    Former members

    Well attached to the trunk; viewed from the front will be perfectly plumb, not sticking out elbows. Your scapulo-humeral angle will range between 100ยฐ and 120ยฐ.
    Side views, the resulting angle between the pasterns and the vertical is between 15ยฐ to 20ยฐ.

    • Front feet:Semi-lengths approaching the hare's foot. The pads are strong and heat resistant. The interdigital membranes are well developed. Preferably, the nails are black in the black specimens and clear in the lighter specimens.

    Later members

    The muscles are round and elastic. The curvatures of the buttocks are evident. The coxofemoral angle should be between 120ยฐ to 130ยฐ. The femoral-tibial angle should be 140ยฐ. The limbs seen from behind are well plummeted. The dewclaws must be removed.

    • Rear feet:Equal to the forwards.

    Movement:

    Due to the angulations already described in the structures of its members, these specimens move with a shorter but faster pace and at the same time quite cushioned and flexible.

    Mantle

    Skin: The skin will be smooth and elastic over its entire body surface, being able to form certain surrounding and almost concentric lines on the head, around the eyes and cheeks. It is proven that the internal and external or dermal temperature, is exactly the same as the other races. The absence of fur results in a totally direct emanation of heat unlike the specimens with hair, in which heat is dissipated through them by natural ventilation.

    Fur: For being a naked race, will be missing cover, admitting vestiges of hair on the head, at the tip of the limbs, the tip of the tail and sometimes some very thin hairs on the back.

    Color: The color of the hairs may vary from black to black specimens., black slate, black elephant, bluish-black, full range of gray, gradient dark brown to light blonde. All these colors can be uniform or with pink spots anywhere on the body.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross

    There are three types of sizes for males and females.

    • Petit:Of 25 to 40 cm..
    • Medium-:Of 40 to 50 cm..
    • Grand:Of 50 to 65 cm..

    Weight

    The weight is in relation to the three sizes for males and females..

    • Petit:Of 4 to 8 kg.
    • Medium-:Of 8 to 12 kg.
    • Grand:Of 12 to 25 kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above criteria is considered missing and the seriousness is considered to the extent of the deviation to the standard.

    • Semi-erect ears.
    • Presence of dewclaws on the hind limbs.

    ELIMINATING fAULTS

    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Upper or lower prognathism.
    • Deviation of the lower jaw.
    • Hanging or cropped ears.
    • Anurismo. Braqui Tourism. amputated tail.
    • Excess hair described in the standard.
    • Presence of hairs in other parts of the body where it is not indicated.
    • albinism.

    Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles., fully descended into the scrotum.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Perro Sin Pelo de Perรบ, Inca Hairless Dog, Viringo, Peruvian Inca, Orchid, Calato, Peruvian Walking Dead dog, Dielmatian (English).
    2. Chien nu Inca (French).
    3. Peruanischen Nackthund (German).
    4. Perro Sin Pelo del Perรบ, viram (Portuguese).
    5. Perro calato, Perro chimo, Perro chimoc, Perro chimรบ, Perro de , orquรญdea peruano, Perro inca, Perro peruano, Perro peruano sin pelo, Perro pila, Perro sin pelo del Perรบ, Perro sin pelo peruano
    Viringo     (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Pharaoh Hound
    Malta FCI 248 . Primitive type

    Origin: Malta
    Character: Playful and affectionate
    Weight: 8 to 12 kg
    Height: 52 to 63 cm.
    Life expectancy: 11 - 14 years

    Pharaoh Hound

    The Pharaoh Hound in family is smart, friendly, affectionate and playful.

    Content

    History

    The Pharaoh Hound it is a hunting dog like those of hunting dog breeds, formerly at home in many areas of the Mediterranean. It is also called Kelb-tal-Fenek. ยซKelb-tal-Fenekยป is Maltese and means ยซRabbit dogยป.

    Like all Warren hound, is the specialist in rabbit hunting. But, does not go to the burrow like the Dachshund or the terriers. Because the Pharaoh Hound and Warren hound they hunt on land when they see them. They are agile like a hunting dog and can launch attacks fast as lightning. As a group, surround their prey. In this way, knock down dozens, even hundreds of rabbits in a short time. The Pharaoh Hound they often work completely independently without guidance from the hunter. In Malta they also help with herding the goats and are useful as all-rounders for all tasks around the home and on the farm..

    The Pharaoh Hound was created in Great Britain in the decade of 1960 as an independent breed of dog. It is an offshoot of the population of these dogs, that have existed for thousands of years in the northern and eastern Mediterranean. Besides of Pharaoh Hound, the Warren hound are other descendants of these dogs, each of which is now an independent race. Its roots go deep into the past.. But, its exact origin is not clear. Its resemblance to the ancient Egyptian hunting dog Tesem, one of the oldest documented dog breeds, it's amazing. But, It is neither proven nor probable that they are "pure" descendants of Tesem. This type of dog probably existed everywhere, since it already served the people of the ancient world in its current role.

    With the time, regional strains were developed that, However, repeatedly mated with each other. The World Canine Federation, Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale, took this into account when establishing a collection standard for Mediterranean breeds up to 1977. Great Britain then created the breed of dogs Pharaoh Hound and later handed over the patronage to Malta. There it was even declared a national dog in 1974. In 1991 was officially recognized by the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale as an independent race.

    (See study on canine genome).

    Physical characteristics

    Haughty and delgado, the Pharaoh Hound is a dog from size medium with very defined lines, elegant and noble porte.

    The height in the males is of 55 to 63 cm., and weigh in 10 to 12 kg; the females measure of 52 to 61 cm to the cross, and weigh in 8 to 10 kg. If born with a tail does not lack that ampute you.

    The belly is fine and the back straight and strong. The body is made up of long muscles, of dry lines.

    Has the head triangular, almost without stop, the eyes Amber blend with the mantle, they are oval and slightly sunken. The ears they are inserted to half-height, Reprint alert to carry them, they are wide at its base and thin and long.

    The tail is curved and carries low, but when he is happy he has been in high.

    Its fur is fine, short and glossy. In some cases it may be a little rough to the touch. The color fur is reddish brown clear to reddish brown dark with white markings. According to the standard, the white tail is highly desirable.

    As well, is supported in the standard to submit a white mark on the chest and white fingertips, including a white stripe down the center line of the face.

    Character and skills

    The Pharaoh Hound he is a hunting dog and a hound at the same time. They are sometimes used in their homeland as watchdogs or herding dogs for goats.. Before genetic separation from the total population, many dogs had to struggle for scraps of human food and often suffered from hunger. These original living conditions still determine its nature today.. They are very agile and alert. Almost nothing escapes your keen senses. Especially like young dogs who crave exercise and experiences, ideally hunting and first of all the option of free running. As they tend to have a strong hunting instinct, this deep-rooted need of dogs in our latitudes can only be satisfied on rare occasions.

    It is an experience to see him Pharaoh Hound running freely. Because they can sprint fast and especially capture prey in extremely courteous races. the Pharaoh Hound hunt with all three senses: Odor, view, ear. The standard describes its nature in this way:

    Vigilant and passionate hunter who uses both sight and smell. When working short distance, he also uses his ears in a remarkable way.

    The Pharaoh Hound they are very intelligent and docile. They quickly learn what is allowed and what is taboo. They are friendly and open-minded with people. Towards humans there is no aggression; towards other dogs, However, this may be different, particularly with males. The Pharaoh Hound they have a kind and playful nature. They seek intimate connection with their masters and are loyal to them.. Even in spite of its thinness, they are very hard and resistant.

    Observations

    The Pharaoh Hound is very similar to the Cirneco dell'Etna Italian.

    Fitness

    Basically the Pharaoh Hound it's good to keep it. It is very suitable as a family dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นand friend of children and wants to be seen as a member of their family. But, generally not suitable for a flat in the big city. You need long daily walks in nature, better several times a day. Here your senses are at their highest level. He is a dedicated and alert hunting dog. You need at least here and there the possibility of being able to exhaust yourself while running free.

    One Pharaoh Hound maintained in a species appropriate manner is calm and gentle in the home. Then you can rest relaxed in your basket or on the sofa. It also, is very playful. Some specimens are extremely alert and like to bark.. Also in another way barking is used very happily for communication and to express their feelings. It should also be noted that the Pharaoh Hound It does not have an undercoat and by nature it has little insulating fat and is therefore sensitive to cold..

    Education

    One Pharaoh Hound well socialized can be trained very well. Your senses alert, his intelligence and friendly affection make it easy for him to understand humans. He also wants to please us and live in harmony. Of course it always requires a just consequence. He realizes his master's lack of care immediately and uses him mercilessly. So he'll use every inattention to steal an unprotected gift.. For proper occupation and physical workload for dogs, the greyhound association offers the possibility of participating with Pharaoh Hound in Greyhound racing or hunting dogs. Other dog sports such as agility are also suitable. Due to his strong hunting motivation, training requires patience and empathy.

    Care and health

    The Pharaoh Hound he is very frugal. Brushing the coat from time to time is enough.

    Typical diseases

    There are no exact data on the typical diseases of this rare breed of dogs.. One problem could be inbreeding.

    Nutrition

    The Pharaoh Hound he is usually very gluttonous. you have to be careful here. Otherwise, They are very austere breeds in terms of the type of food..

    The life expectancy of โ€œPharaohโ€™s Dogโ€

    There are no figures on the life expectancy of Pharaoh Hound. But, should be around 12 years.

    Buy a "Pharaoh's Dog"

    If you want to spend your life with a Pharaoh Hound, you should first check if you can guarantee all the conditions for it, especially if you have the possibility to let it run regularly. Otherwise, you should look for very similar dogs in animal shelters, in serious animal protection organizations.

    Characteristics "Pharaoh Hound"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Pharaoh Hound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Training ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitability of the apartment ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Can be alone all day ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitable as a first dog ?

    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Weight gain ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Kindness with child ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to bite ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to bark ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to flee ?

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss strength ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitable as a guard dog ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Joy ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendliness ?

    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Power level ?

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images ยซPharaoh's Dogยป

    ยซPharaoh's Dogยป Videos

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 6: Primitive type. โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Pharaoh Hound"

    Origin:
    Malta

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    09.08.1999

    Use:

    He is an alert and enthusiastic hunter, that hunts for smell and sight, using your hearing to a significant degree when working near prey.



    General appearance:

    Medium-sized, noble bearing and well-defined lines. Funny, although also powerful. Very fast with free and easy movements. Alert expression.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Is alert, Intelligent, friendly, affectionate and playful.

    Head:

    The muzzle is slightly longer than the skull. The top line of the skull is parallel to the facial region; the entire head represents a blunt wedge when viewed in profile and from above.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull : Long, close-knit and well chiseled.
    • Stop : Light.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : Only flesh colored, similar to coat color.
    • Jaws / Teeth : Powerful jaws with strong teeth. Scissor bite, that is to say, that the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are implanted vertically in the jaws.

    Eyes : amber in color, harmoniously similar to coat color; oval, set moderately deep, with an intelligent and applied expression.

    Ears : Medium high set, carried upright when the dog is alert, but very mobile; they are wide at their base, thin and long.

    Neck:

    Long, delgado, muscular and slightly arched. Throat line is well joined.

    Body:

    The length of the body from the point of the shoulder to the point of the buttock is slightly greater than the height at the withers. Flexible, with an almost straight top line.

    • Rump : Slightly inclined tail root.
    • Breast : Deep extending down to the tip of the elbow. Well arched ribs.
    • Abdomen : Moderately withdrawn.

    Tail:

    Middle insert, quite thick at the base and tapering towards the tip (similar to a whip); at rest it reaches just below the hock. When the dog is active, takes it high and curved. The tail must not be carried between the hind limbs. Corkscrew tail is undesirable.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Straight and parallel.

    • Shoulder : Strong, long and well directed back.
    • Elbow : Well tucked.
    • Metacarpus : Strong.

    LATER MEMBERS : Seen from the back, rear limbs are parallel; strong and muscular.

    • Knee : Moderate angulation.
    • Leg : Well developed.

    FEET : Strong, well arched and firm, without drifting out or in. Hard pads. Spurs can be removed.

    Movement:

    Free and fluid; the head is carried high enough and the wide movement of the dog should cover the ground well without apparent effort. The limbs and feet should move in line with the body; any tendency to turn the feet to the side or action in high steps (๏‚ฒhackney action ๏‚ฒ) it's very undesirable.

    Mantle

    HAIR : Short and shiny, varies from being fine and close to a little rough; no feathers.

    COLOR : Reddish brown to dark reddish brown with white markings allowed in the following regions : the white tail is highly desirable. White on the chest (called ๏‚ฒstar๏‚ฒ). White on fingers. A narrow white spot is allowed (list) on the center line of the face. Mottled or white color in regions other than those mentioned are undesirable.



    Size and weight:

    • Height in males : ideal 56 cm. (from 56 until 63,5 cm = 22 โ€“ 25 inches).
    • Height in females : ideal 53 cm. (from 53 until 61 cm =21 โ€“ 24 inches).


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above criteria is considered missing and the seriousness is considered to the extent of the deviation to the standard, and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    โ€ข Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    โ€ข Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.



    N.B.:

    โ€ข Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Kelb tal-Fenek (English).
    2. Lรฉvrier du pharaon (French).
    3. Pharaoh Hound, Kelb tal-Fenek (German).
    4. Cรฃo de coelho, Kelb-tal fenek (Portuguese).
    5. Podenco faraรณnico, Pharaoh hound (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Portuguese Podengo
    Portugal FCI 94 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Origin: Portugal
    Character: Loving and vivacious
    Weight: 4 to 20 Kg
    Height: 16 to 70 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

    Podenco Portuguรฉs

    The Portuguese Podengo is a breed of dog that is in danger of extinction.

    Content

    History

    The Portuguese Podengo It is considered one of the oldest dogs breeds, that has its origins in the Phoenicians, cultural matrix of which descend the Portuguese. It is a native breed of Portugal, with great skills for hunting, but also surveillance, It is commonly used on farms to alert of the presence of intruders.

    The great family of the hound race, specialists in the topic raised it was in Portugal where most subjected to crossing and as a result, branched lineage. Within their ancestors argue that perhaps the closest the Ibizan Hound, and various types of dogs of traces of lived (They inhabit) throughout the Mediterranean area. Like all hound dogs, History shows that they are represented in Egyptian paintings of thousands of years ago.

    according to size, There are three varieties of Portuguese Hound, Grand, Small and medium, being each variety, products of the different crossing, over time.

    It is believed that the great variety has emerged the variety of Portuguese Podengo small and medium, the ancestor of the Grande variety is the Pharaoh Hound spread from North Africa to the Iberian Peninsula. Although other authors raise that it is possible that the hound descends from the small Iberian wolves. There is still controversy...

    Although one of the theories suggests that the Medium Portuguese Podenco arises, of different Podenco dogs from North Africa, The most accepted theory is that this variety, directly descended from the Portuguese Podengo Grande.

    The small Portuguese Hound, sometimes described as a Chihuahua heavier (There is no kinship between these two races), often collaborate in the tasks of hunting with their larger peers, what this dog does is get into the rabbit hole and scare them so that they come out and are hunted by their pack mates.

    In the North of Portugal today it is still used for hunting rabbits and small vermin. Hunting in a pack or alone. Although this dog can be seen in the rest of the country, its popularity lies in the North of the same.

    Physical characteristics

    As specified above, according to size, There are three varieties of Portuguese Hound, Grand, Medium- and Petit:

    • Portuguese Podengo Grande: It is a very rare variety and is in danger of extinction, especially the smooth variety. They are usually used in packs to hunt large prey such as deer or wild boar.. It is the only Portuguese breed used for wild boar hunting. His cloak can be short and smooth (less common and on the verge of extinction) or rough and long.
    • Portuguese Podengo Medio: It is the fastest of the three varieties, excellent Hunter of rabbits and hares. You can hunt in a pack or alone. Like the great Portuguese Hound, their coats can be smooth or rough and short and long. Of the three varieties this is the most common, and the greatest concentration of these dogs is located in the North of Portugal.
    • Portuguese Podengo Pequeno: Like his brother medium is an excellent Hunter of rabbits and hares. Responsible for getting into the Burrows (Thanks to its size and agility) to drive away prey and be hunted down by his pack mates. The small Portuguese Podengo coat is short and smooth, only.

    The varieties in the fur are related to the inclement weather and adaptation to the same, the smooth-haired variety is more common in northern Portugal, characterized by being a humid area, This soft and smooth coat is necessary because it is dried more easily after wet.

    The variety of hair bristles found in drier areas, where the coat of hair has the function of protecting the dog from the sun's rays and cold weather in winter. Nature is wiseโ€ฆ

    The hair short or long, thick medium and bright. In dogs with long hair and rough, the hairs of the snout are long (Beard). The predominant colors are yellow and the fawn (with its varieties of color clear, to very dark), and diluted or matte black; unicolores with or without white spots or white spotting.

    Their life expectancy is around the 12 or 14 years, and it is a race that is rarely seen outside Portugal.

    In general, is a medium-sized dog, well proportioned, muscular with good bone structure. It has long, narrow head, with moderately wide skull and the pointed snout.

    The ears, large and triangular, they are carried erect. It has eyes expressive and little bulging in orbits, color honey or brown, according to coat color.

    The pigmentation of eyelids is darker that the of the fur. The body is quite long, with ribs moderately arched.

    The tail, is strong and pointed, long and medium length, It is held horizontal or slightly arched in activity.

    Character and skills

    The Portuguese Podengo, It is their three varieties has a cheerful character, intelligent and very sociable with other dogs. They are extremely affectionate with their owners, especially with the children.

    They are very shy with strangers, always alert and constant surveillance of their territory, that makes them good guard dogs, although, It lacks the aggressiveness which may show a watchdog or defence.

    Observations

    Unfortunately, the Portuguese Podengo It is one of the canine breeds that today are found in danger of extinction, even in Portugal. It is not easy to see them out of Portugal.

    Images of the ยซPortuguese Podencoยป

    Videos of the ยซPortuguese Podencoยป

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs. โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Portuguese Podengo"

    Origin:
    Portugal

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    04.11.2008

    Use:

    hunting dog, guard and companion dog



    General appearance:

    Quadrangular pyramidal head, erect ears, sickle-shaped tail, well proportioned with a solid build and well muscled. Very loving and intelligent, sober and rustic. It comes in three sizes with two varieties of hair: smooth and wired.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    Podenco Grande y Medio: Almost square (midline sub) with large to medium substance respectively.
    Length of the body in relation to the height at the withers: 11 / 10 and depth of chest with respect to the height at the withers 1 / 2.

    Little Podenco: Body somewhat longer than tall (long sub), small in stature. The length of the body is somewhat greater than its height at the withers in a proportion โ€“ length of the body / height to the cross: 6 / 5.
    chest depth / height to the cross: 1 / 2.

    In all varieties the length of the snout is less than the length of the skull.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Podenco Grande: Used for hunting big game.

    Podenco Medio: Also known as Warren Hound, his natural aptitude as a rabbit hunter is well known. Hunt alone or in a pack.

    Little Podenco: Used to search for rabbits in burrows and rocks.

    All varieties are used as guard and companion dogs..

    Head:

    Thin, in the form of a quadrangular pyramid trunk. Its base is wide and its quite pointed end. The upper longitudinal axes skull facial differ.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Annoying. The profile is almost straight. The eyebrows are prominent. The frontal furrow is little pronounced. The handset inter space is horizontal and the back of the head is prominent.
    • Depression front naso (Stop): Little pronounced.

    facial region:

    • Nose: Thin. Se adelgaza y es truncada en forma oblicua; is prominent in its end. Its color is darker than the coat.
    • Nose cane: Rounded cross section; straight profile. It is shorter than the length of the skull and wider at the base than at its tip.
    • Lips: Are well applied to each other. They are fine, strong and well straight.
    • Jaws/teeth: Normal, scissor bite, with solid and white teeth. The two jaws have a regular opposition. Complete dentition in the large variety.
    • Cheeks: Thin or placed oblique views of front.
    • Eyes: They are expressive and little bulging in orbits. Its colour goes from the honey to Brown, according to coat color. They are small and oblique. The pigmentation of eyelids is darker than the coat.
    • Ears: Insertion oblique and medium. Straight and high mobility are. They are vertical to the front when the dog is alert. They are sharp, and wide at the base. Triangular shape, thin; a height larger than the base and considerable.

    Neck:

    Harmoniously joined with the head and trunk. It is straight, long, provided, strong and well muscled. It presents no Chin.

    Body:

    • top line: It is straight, level.
    • Cross: Only slightly visible in relation to the neck and back.
    • Back: Straight. It is long.
    • Pork loin: Straight. It is wide and muscled.
    • Rump: Medium length. It is wide and muscled; straight, or little fall.
    • Breast : Breastwork muscular and low protrusion. It is not very broad. deep chest, medium-amplitude up to the level of the elbows. It is long, with the sternum inclined backwards and upwards. Ribs well arched and bent.
    • Belly and flanks: Thin; slightly agalgados.
    • bottom line: It is slightly high.

    Tail:

    Natural. Set rather high. It is strong, thick and pointy; medium length. During rest it falls between the buttocks, to the hock and is slightly curved. When the dog is moving rises horizontally, slightly arched, or folded vertically in the form of Scythe, Although never screwed.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Seen from the front and profile are appropriate limbs. They are muscular and thin.

    • Shoulder: Long, inclined, strong and muscular well, scapula โ€“ humerus angle of approximately 100ยบ.
    • Elbows: Parallel to the main line of the body.
    • Forearm: Vertical; long and muscled.
    • Carpo: Delgado, is not prominent.
    • Metacarpus: Strong; short, little oblique.
    • Front feet: Rounded. Long toes, strong, together, and well arched. Fingernails are short and strong, preferably dark. The pads are durable and hard.

    LATER MEMBERS: Seen from the back and side are well Plumb. They are muscular and thin.

    • Thigh: Long; medium-amplitude and well muscled.
    • Knee joint: femur โ€“ tibia angle approximately 135ยบ.
    • Leg: It is oblique, long, thin, strong and muscled.
    • Hock: Medium tall. It is thin and strong. The hock angle is open approximately 135ยบ.
    • Metatarsus: It is strong, short, Spurs and oblique.
    • Rear feet: They are rounded, with long toes, strong, together, and well arched. Fingernails are short and strong, preferably dark. The pads are durable and hard.

    Movement:

    Fast and agile. Lightweight trot.

    Mantle

    SKIN: The mucous membranes are preferably black, or always darker than the coat. The skin is thin and stretched.

    HAIR: Two varieties. The hair is short or long, medium-thick. The hair is smooth when it is short, or rough when long. Short hair is more abundant than the long hair.
    In dogs with long hair and rough, the hairs of the snout are long (Beard). There is no presence of an internal layer of hairs.

    COLOR: The predominant colors are yellow and the fawn (with its varieties of color clear, to very dark), and diluted or matte black); unicolores with or without white spots or white spotting.
    In the small hound the following colors are accepted but are not preferred: black, Brown with or without white markings, or white with spots of these colors.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Petit: 20 โ€“ 30 cm..
    • Medium: 40 โ€“ 54 cm..
    • Grand: 55 โ€“ 70 cm..

    Weight:

    • Petit: 4 โ€“ 6 Kg.
    • Medium: 16 โ€“ 20 Kg.
    • Grand: 20 โ€“ 30 Kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above criteria should be considered as missing and the severity of this is considered in proportion to the degree of deviation from the standard and its effect on the health and welfare of the dog.

    • Behavior: Signs of shyness.
    • Snout / Skull: Skull upper longitudinal axes parallel facial.
    • Jaws: Incorrect occlusion or improperly implanted teeth, bite clamp, incomplete dentition in the large variety.
    • Truffle: Partial absence of pigmentation.
    • Neck: Arcuate.
    • Body: Arched top line.
    • Rump: Too steep.
    • Spurs: Its existence is not appreciated.
    • Fur: Silky and / or Undercoat.

    SEVERE FAULTS:

    • Snout / Skull: Upper longitudinal axes convergent facial skull.
    • Truffle: Total absence of pigmentation.
    • Ears: Rounded.
    • Belly: Very agalgado.
    • Tail: Threaded queue.

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Behavior: Aggressiveness or excessive shyness.
    • General aspect: Signs of crossing with a Greyhound (Spanish Hound) or a Perdiguero (Portuguese Braco).
    • Jaws: Improper opposition of the jaws.
    • Eyes: Eyes of different colour (heterochromia).
    • Ears: Bent or folded.
    • Color: Striped, black and tan, Tri-color or totally white.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    TRANSLATION: Rafael Santiago (Puerto Rico).
    Technical review: Miguel Angel Martinez (Federation Cynologique Argentina).

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Portuguese Warren Hound (English).
    2. Podengo portugais, Lรฉvrier portugais (French).
    3. Podengo Portuguรชs (German).
    4. Cรฃo-coelheiro (Portuguese).
    5. Podengo portuguรชs (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Pomeranian
    Alemania FCI 97 . European Spitz

    Origin: Germany
    Character: Territorial and independent
    Weight: 1.4 to 3.2 kg
    Height: 18 to 22 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 16 years

    Pomeranian

    The Pomeranian very active, independent, Intelligent, brave and loyal.

    Content

    History

    The Pomeranian (Deutscher Spitz;, Pomeranian Lulu or Deutscher Zwergspitz) It is a dog of the Spitz family, named for the region of Pomerania Central, Eastern Germany, and is classified as a dog ยซToyยป due to its small size.

    The ancestors of the Pomerania were Iceland and Lapland sled dogs, He came to Europe because of Pomerania.

    The region of Pomerania, bathed in the north by the Baltic Sea and bounded in the west by the island of Rรผgen and in the east by the Vistula River, It was occupied by many peoples, celts, Slavs, Poles, Swedes, Danish and Prussian. Its name comes from Pomore or Pommern, which means "by the sea", and it was given in times of Charlemagne. Is in Pomerania where the Spitz won fame as a pet and dog work.

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    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Parson Russell Terrier
    Inglaterra Estados Unidos FCI 339 . Large and medium sized Terriers

    Origin: United States, United Kingdom
    Character: Dynamic and playful
    Weight: 8 to 10 Kg
    Height: 33 to 36 cm.
    Life expectancy: 13 - 15 years

    Parson Russell Terrier

    The Parson Russell Terrier is a fearless dog, very happy, energetic and friendly.

    Content

    History

    The Parson Russell Terrier it is a small to medium sized terrier. It's a hunting dog.

    Although this breed of dog is very young in modern dog breeding, the Parson Russell Terrier is very close to the old and classic type of a terrier in character and appearance. Terriers form a large group within dogs. Its name is derived from the Latin ยซTerraยป for the earth. So they were dogs for work on the land. The first evidence is given by the ancient Romans. Already in the Middle Ages terriers are described in detail. His homeland is in the British Isles. Terriers existed throughout the country. In the stables they kept small vermin at bay. Even the big rats were not a problem for them. The hens, pigeons and rabbits protected them from martens and foxes. To keep chasing foxes, the terriers were sent to the trench.

    The Parson Russell Terrier of today are made exactly for this purpose. They should and could get the fox out of the hole. At the same time, they had to run with the fox hunts in the pack, that is to say, they had to be able to follow the gallop of the hunt. All of these tasks require enthusiastic commitment, special courage, independent thinking and the so-called sharpness of predators.

    The Parson Russell Terrier turned into a versatile hunting dog, it's not only suitable for underground work. In the 19th century the English shepherd Jack Russell he was a successful hunter, rider and above all breeder of Fox Terriers. In his long life as a breeder he greatly increased the performance of the Fox Terrier. They were now fit for all individual hunting tasks, they could work in the pack and in the den at the same time.

    In Australia, only with the help of their dogs could a plague of foxes be contained. To thank this, these dogs were finally named after their breeder, the Parson ยซJack Russellยป Terrier. They were and are physically and mentally raised for work, no show dogs. So breeders and lovers of this terrier for a long time refused to join the system of modern pedigree dog breeding., because they did not want to see dogs evaluated primarily on their appearance and feared the negative consequences of the show business on the fitness and health of dogs. This has done this breed of dog very well..

    Seriously raised, these are dogs that were largely spared from hereditary diseases and extremes in breeding. He "Jack Russell Terrierยป had a wide range of sizes from the beginning, rather short-legged and rather tall. Since performance was decisive, such refinements had no role. Now two breeds of dog have been made from the ยซJack Russell Terrierยป and the two lines have separated in breeding. The little one is still called Jack Russell Terrier, It has a height at the withers of up to 30 cm and is provided a little longer. The Parson it is a little taller and with more legs and in its rather square shape. Parish is another word for "pastor" in English.. So two breeds of dog are named after one person, el pastor Jack Russell. Both dogs are a credit to the Shepherd. In 2001 the new race Parson Russell Terrier was officially recognized.

    Physical characteristics

    The Parson Russell Terrier It is suitable for the working dog, Active, agile, built for speed and endurance. It gives the impression of balance and flexibility as a whole.

    You can have hair smooth or hard if it is thick and dense to protect it from the inclement weather, like cold and damp. Its color It can be entirely white or predominantly white with brown spots, lemon or black or any combination of these colors, preferably stains should be limited to the head or the birth of the tail.

    It measures to the cross between 33 and 36 cm., their weight approximate is of 8 to 10 kilos to be slightly larger in proportions that the version of the Jack Russell Terrier, although it should be noted that taller specimens exist as "Jack Russell" in some work clubs in the United Kingdom and the United States., due to what these clubs do not form part of the FCI and therefore, handle different to the recognized standard registers and accepted worldwide by the 84 member countries.

    Character and skills

    Parson Russell a fearless and friendly Terrier.

    This breed was bred to hunt, Chase and corner foxes in its burrow, therefore, they carry in their genes, and if this activity does not form part of the life of your puppy, We recommend that, they should be exercised daily intensely since they are dogs with a huge dose of contained energy.

    Perhaps its character lively and friendly has caused it to be one of the dog breeds preferred by many people as a pet.

    But in reality it is a true working dog and we should not forget that if a specimen of... becomes part of our family..

    Leave running, ride a bike, launch frisbee or ball - and teach him to bring them back-, It will help to strengthen the bond between the Parson and his owner while it educates, enjoys and is exercised.

    Images ยซParson Russell Terrierยป

    Videos ยซParson Russell Terrierยป

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. โ“˜
    • – AKC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – ANKC – Terriers (utility dogs) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – UKC – Terriers โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Parson Russell Terrier"

    Origin:
    United States, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    22.08.2017.

    Use:

    Working terrier with the ability to work underground.



    General appearance:

    Efficient, active and agile, without exaggerations. Built for strength and power with an overall appearance of balance and flexibility. Honorable scars are allowed.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Well balanced. The total length from the tip of the shoulders to the tip of the ischium slightly greater than the height at the withers to the floor. The length from the nose to the stop is somewhat shorter than from the stop to the occipital protuberance.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Originally a terrier bred to work with the fox. A confident dog, energetic and cheerful who has the ability and conformation to work on the ground. Bold and friendly.

    Head:

    Wedge shaped.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Plano, moderately wide gradually tapering to the eyes.
    • Depression links (Stop): Bit strong.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: black.
    • Jaws / Teeth: Powerful and well muscled jaws. Good sized teeth with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite. I.e., The upper incisors cover the lower incisors in close contact and are set squarely in relation to the jaws..
    • Cheeks: Not prominent.

    Eyes: dark, almond shape, never prominent. Lively and intelligent expression.

    Ears: Size in proportion to the head. In the shape of a โ€œVโ€ falling forward. The tips of the ears should reach the level of the outer corner of the eyes. The fold should not be above the level of the skull. Canopy of moderate thickness.

    Neck:

    Cleansed, muscle, good length, gradually widening and well placed on the shoulders.

    Body:

    • Back: Strong, straight and flexible.
    • Pork loin: Strong and slightly arched.
    • Breast : Moderately lowered, without extending beyond the elbows. Behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand. Ribs worn well back, not too arched or too flat.

    Tail:

    Previously the custom was to amputate the tail.
    • amputee: Long complementing the body but maintaining a good grip. Strong, straight, moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.
    • Without amputating: Moderately long and as straight as possible, giving a good balance to the dog, thick at the base tapering towards the tip. Moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.


    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • ApGeneral arience: Moderate width between forelimbs, well placed under the body.
    • Hormbros: Wide and sloping, well defined on the cross.
    • Brazo: As long as the shoulders and with such angulation that the extremities are placed well under the body, below the tip of the cross.
    • Antarm: Strong and straight without leaning in or out. Arm length should be slightly greater than body depth.
    • Elbows: Glued to the body working freely on the sides.
    • Metacarpus: Strong and flexible.
    • Pinis previous: Compact with firm pads, moderately arched fingers, never flat open, without leaning in or out.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • ApGeneral arience: Strong, muscle with good angulations.
    • Knee: Good angulation without exaggeration.
    • PinScheme: Well developed.
    • Ahock joint: Low placement.
    • Metatarsals: Parallels, giving a lot of propulsion.
    • Hind feet: Like the previous ones.

    Movement:

    Libre, movement covering the surface, without exaggeration. The steps must be of good length, never forced or high steps. Posterior provides a strong push. Well coordinated, right movement back and forth.

    Mantle

    SKIN: It should be thick and loose.

    MANTLE

    • Fur: Rough, broken the naturally rough smooth, straight, smooth, tight and bushy with good undercoat. Weather resistant. Abdomen and lower line covered with hair. The prepared cloak (Trimming) it must seem natural, never cut.
    • Color: White or predominantly white with fire markings, lemon or black or any combination of these colors. The color is preferably limited to the head and / or base of the tail but slight marks are accepted on the body.


    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Ideal in males: 36 cm.
    • Ideal in females: 33 cm.

    It is more important to maintain correctness and balance taking into account that this terrier, bred to work with the fox, behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    TRANSLATION: Brรญgida Nestler / Original version: IN.

    Technical supervision: Miguel Angel Martinez.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Parson, Parson Jack Russell Terrier (English).
    2. Parson Russell terrier (French).
    3. Parson (German).
    4. Parson (Portuguese).
    5. Parson, Parson Jack Russell (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Pyrenean Mountain Dog
    Francia Espaรฑa FCI 137 - Molossoid . Mountain

    Origin: Spain, France
    Character: Brave and loyal
    Weight: 40 - 60 Kg
    Height: 65 - 80 cm.
    Life expectancy: 10 - 12 years

    Pyrenean Mountain Dog

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog is a guardian and protector with territorial claims.

    Content

    History

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog is an ancient watchdog of the mountainous world of the Pyrenees. There it is officially called Chien de Montagne des Pyrรฉnรฉes. The people of the Pyrenees call him the cute little one Patou. The pyrenees, like a vast, deserted and rugged, previously inaccessible mountain range, form the natural border between France and Spain. Here there were and there are wolves and bears, with the consequent problem for ranchers. It also, sheep used to be one of the few livelihoods of the people here. While in Germany and other Central European countries people lament the return of the wolf and complain about the damage caused to game and sheep herds, in the Pyrenees dogs such as the Patou from time immemorial. And there are no complaints. Guard dogs are an integral part of every flock of sheep in the Pyrenees mountains.

    On the French side, they are officially called Chien de Montagne des Pyrรฉnรฉes or Pyrenรคenberghund, on the Spanish side Perro de montaรฑa de los Pirineos or Gran Pirineo. In addition to protecting herds against thieves, wolves and bears, also protected large estates. His powerful figure, his determination and ability to attack in an emergency were not without effect. The impression must have been so lasting that his work was already documented in writings from antiquity and the Middle Ages.. It is reported that the dogs would have recognized people from afar by their clothes. In 1391 it is said that the Count of Foix did a test. If he came disguised as a tramp, the dogs attacked him from afar without hesitation. If he came dressed as a count, he wasn't bothered.

    The Patou was not a uniform race in the past. In very remote valleys there were often local breeds, genetically isolated, optimized for your job task naturally, but in the end the same dogs came out with a very similar appearance and character, though they might have been genetically separated for generations. Extremely harsh living conditions obviously outweighed the disadvantages of inbreeding. Modern pedigree dog breeding took an interest in these impressive dogs very early on. Already at the first dog show in France, in 1863, a separate class was established for the Pyrenean Mountain Dog.

    An attempt was made to establish the Patou also outside the Pyrenees as a watchdog and protection. In 1907 the first standard was established in France. But, due to the two world wars and the associated famine period, the population of Patou outside the mountains suffered serious setbacks. In 1955 obtained the official recognition of the FCI – International Cynological Federation.

    Physical characteristics

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog is a big dog, imposing, powerful and at the same time athletic and agile. Doesn't seem clumsy or massive, but rather elegant piecework. It has a medium length coat, very dense and flexible, which can be slightly wavy. The bottom layer is also very dense. To the colors that the official standard says:

    White or white with gray spots (badger gray or wolf gray), pale yellow or orange (rusty) in the head, ears and base of tail, sometimes also in the body.

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog it has a majestic height at the withers 70 and 80 centimeters in males and 65 to 75 in females. The weight must be between 60 and 70 kg. The measurements are quite similar to those taken by the Conde de Bylandt when he first described the breed in 1897, when he simply called the dogs "Chien des Pyrรฉneรฉsยซ. The head of the Patou remember the contours of a molosser. Shows a very alert and attentive facial expression. It is a dog that rests in itself, who first of all observes everything, seemingly listless. This is underlined by his eyes, they're supposed to be sweet and dreamy, with its dark amber color.

    Character and skills

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog is a guardian and protector with territorial claims. He looks cute and calm looking, sublime and imposing almost like a blank teddy bear, but you must not be wrong. It has a strong character combined with a very own but clear idea of รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นhow it should behave – and the others in their domain. This idea is naturally shaped by its use throughout the centuries, where he had to defend his flock to life or death as a guard without the presence of the shepherd and, therefore, had to make decisions independently. The official standard classifies his character qualities as follows:

    Since the dog was used exclusively to protect herds against attacks by predators, its selection for breeding was based on its suitability as a guardian, their respectable appearance and also their relationship with the herd. The resulting characteristics are strength and agility., as well as the sweetness and attachment to his protรฉgรฉs. This watchdog has a tendency to independence and initiative, which requires some authority from his master.

    One Pyrenean Mountain Dog should only be held by an experienced and mentally strong person. First of all, not a family dog. But, it can become so if it has extremely competent guidance from its master or caretaker and if the external conditions are right. Only then can he be a good family dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นand lovingly protect all members of the family., including other four-legged friends. It also, is a good guardian and extremely reliable protector of the house and all those who, in your opinion -which should be clarified-, belong to it. Towards strangers he is suspicious.

    Fitness

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog it is extremely undemanding in its maintenance – if one ignores the aforementioned restrictions due to its nature as a watchdog. It is undemanding in its nutrition as well as in its accommodation. You can spend the whole year outside without problems – As long as you have a suitable and "adequate" hiding place, it does not mean either a kennel or a chain., because he must be able to move in his territory. This large, self-confident dog is quite sensitive and places great importance on a close emotional bond with his human family.. You need a trusting relationship with your master or caregiver.

    Thanks to modern pedigree dog breeding, the Patou is better prepared for a big city life than other herd protection dog breeds like the Kangal or the Central Asian Shepherd Dog. So if you have a large, well-fenced property in the country, if you have joy, fun, experience and the possibility of getting involved with these dogs, you can experience a particularly impressive and beautiful facet of the human-dog association.

    Pyrenean Mountain Dog Education

    The education of Pyrenean Mountain Dog belongs to the hands of a teacher or lover with deep experience and canine knowledge. Like any other race, Pyrenean mountain dogs must be well socialized and educated since they are puppies. It would be irresponsible to want to keep such a dog as a beginner.

    Care and health of the Pyrenean Mountain Dog

    Absolutely easy to care for and undemanding. The Pyrenean Mountain Dog generally enjoys very robust health. Some health problems may include hip dysplasia; heart problems such as tricuspid valve dysplasia; cancers like osteosarcoma (bone cancer); eye problems such as persistent pupil membranes, progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts; dissecting osteochondritis (an orthopedic problem), patellar dislocation (dislocation of the patella) and swelling.

    Nutrition / Food

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog he has no problem with his diet.

    Life expectancy of the Pyrenean Mountain Dog

    The Pyrenean Mountain Dog have a very high life expectancy of 12 and sometimes more years relative to its size.

    Characteristics "Pyrenean Mountain Dog"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed"Pyrenean Mountain Dog" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
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    hair loss โ“˜
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    Affection level โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
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    Home โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
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    barking โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
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    Territorial โ“˜
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    Cat friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Pyrenean Mountain Dog"

    Photos:

    1 – Pyrenean Mountain Dog by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/774692
    2 – Pyrenees Mountain Dog, XI International Dog Show in Krakรณw by I, Lilly M / CC BY-SA
    3 – Great Pyrenees Mountain Dog by HeartSpoon / CC BY-SA
    4 – Pyrenees mountain dog by Arnaud 25 / CC BY-SA
    5 – Pasture of Anterne, Sixt-Fer-a-Cheval, Pyrenean Mountain Dog among the sheeps by Jerome Bon from Paris, France / CC BY
    6 – Pyrenean Mountain Dog by Emma.Martinet / CC0
    7 – Pyrenees mountain dog by I, Beninho / CC BY-SA

    Videos "Pyrenean Mountain Dog"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

  • – FCI – Pinscher and Schnauzer-Molossoid type dogs – Swiss Mountain Dogs and Cattledogs. Section 2.2 Molossoid, mountain type. โ“˜
  • – AKC – Working dogs โ“˜
  • – ANKC – Group 6 (utility dogs) โ“˜
  • – CKC – Group 3 – Working dogs โ“˜
  • – โ€‹KC – Sheepdogs โ“˜
  • – NZKC – Utility dog โ“˜
  • – UKC – Watchdog โ“˜

    • FCI breed standard "Pyrenean Mountain Dog"

    Origin:
    Spain, France

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    13.03.2001

    Use:

    Herd guard dog in mountain.



    General appearance:

    This is a large dog, imposing and very well proportioned, although without lacking a certain elegance.

    PROPIMPORTANT ORTIONS:

    • The maximum width of the skull is equal to its length.
    • The muzzle is slightly shorter than the skull.
    • The length of the body, from the tip of the shoulder, to the tip of the gluteus, is slightly higher than the height at the withers.
    • Chest height is equal to half the height at the withers or slightly less


    Behavior / temperament:

    Used to protect flocks alone from predator attacks, his selection was based on both his vigilance and deterrence skills, as in their attachment to the flock. As a result of this, its main qualities are strength and agility, as well as the sweetness and devotion towards those who protect him. This watchdog has a propensity for independence and a sense of initiative that require some authority from its master..

    Head:

    Is not very big, compared to the size of the dog. The side faces are quite flat.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: The maximum width of the skull is equal to its length. It is slightly arched, because the sagittal crest is noticeable to the touch. Since the occipital protuberance is apparent, the cranium, on its back, It has an ogival shape. Superciliary arches are not marked, the middle groove is barely perceptible to the touch between the eyes.
    • Depression links (Stop): It has a slight inclination.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: It is completely black.
    • Snout: It is wide; somewhat shorter than the skull and progressively decreases towards its extremity. Seen from above, is V-shaped with a truncated tip. It is very solid under the eyes.
    • Lips: They are slightly hanging and cover just the lower jaw. Are black or well marked black, as well as the palate.
    • Jaws / Teeth: The denture must be complete and the teeth must be white and healthy. The joint is in the form of scissors (the upper incisors cover the lower ones without loss of contact). Articulation in the form of pliers is supported, as well as the two lower clips that fall towards the front.

    Eyes: They are rather small, almendrada form, slightly oblique, of intelligent and contemplative expression. Its color is amber brown. The eyelids are never loose and are lined with black. The look is sweet and dreamy.

    Ears: Present at eye level. They are quite small, triangular in shape and rounded at the extremity. They fall close to the head and appear a little higher when the dog is in action.

    Neck:

    It is strong, pretty short; the double chin is poorly developed.

    Body:

    The length of the body, from the tip of the shoulder, to the tip of the gluteus, is slightly higher than the height at the withers. The height of the sternum to the ground is almost equal to half the height at the withers, but never inferior.

    • top line: It is very firm.
    • Cross: It is wide.
    • Back: Good length, solid.
    • Pork loin: Medium length.
    • Rump: Slightly oblique; the haunches are quite outgoing.
    • Flank: It is little inclined.
    • Breast : It is not very inclined, but wide and deep. Descends to elbow level, no further down. Its altitude is equal to or slightly less than the height at the withers. Ribs are slightly rounded.

    Tail:

    Descend at least to the tip of the hock. It is bushy and forms a pompadour. Low, during rest, preferably with the hooked end. When is the dog in action, it rises on the back taking a well-rounded shape and only the limb touches the back (The mountain people call it the "arroundera" wheel.).

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: They are strong and plumb.

    • Shoulder: They are fairly oblique.
    • Arms: Muscular, medium length.
    • forearms: Straight, strong and well covered with fringe hairs.
    • Carpi: The wrist is in the extension of the forearm.
    • Metacarpus: Slightly oblique.
    • Previous feet: They are not very long and compact, with slightly arched fingers.

    LATER MEMBERS: They have hairs that form longer and busier fringes than the forelimbs. Seen from behind, are perpendicular to the ground.

    • Thighs: They are well muscled, not very long and fairly oblique; ยซwell trainedยป.
    • Knees: They are moderately angled and lie on the axis of the body.
    • Legs: Strong, medium length.
    • Hock: Width, thin and medium layered.
    • Pies: They are little elongated, compact, with slightly arched fingers.
    • Spurs: The hindquarters have double, well-formed spurs. The forelimbs sometimes have single or double dewclaws.

    Movement:

    The movement of the Pyrenean Mountain Dog is powerful and loose, never weighed; it is broader than fast and it does not lack a certain elasticity and elegance. This dog's angulations allow for a steady gait.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Thick and flexible. Often shows pigmentation spots all over the body.

    Fur: It is very bushy, smooth, quite long and loose, pretty rough on the shoulders and back. Longer at the tail and around the neck, where it can be slightly wavy. Trouser hair, finer and woolier, it's very bushy. The inner face of hairs is also thick.

    Color: White or white with gray appearance spots (badger hair or dark bay), pale yellow or orange, in the head, the ears and the tail. Badger hair spots are the most appreciated.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Males: 70 to 80 cm.,
    • females: 65 to 75 cm..

    A tolerance of 2 cm in of the set size, in copies that correspond perfectly to the type.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    General aspect: General appearance that gives the impression of heaviness, aspect without distinction. Thick dog, not very energetic, lymphatic.

    Head:

    • Too heavy, rectangular
    • Very wide skull, forehead bulge
    • Very marked or non-existent naso-frontal depression
    • Very drooping lips that form belfo
    • Insufficient truffle pigmentation, the edge of the eyelids and lips

    Eyes: Round, sunken or bulging. Too big or too small, close together or far apart. Third visible eyelid. Hard expression.

    Ears: Wide, long, bent, forming folds. They come back; set high.

    Neck: Delgado, a little long or otherwise very short, giving the impression that the head is sunk on the shoulders. Chin very pronounced.

    Body: Sunken or convex top line, inclined, swollen or sagging belly.

    Breast : Very broad or narrow front part of the chest. Flat ribs, or on the contrary, barrel shape.

    Tail: With little hair or incorrect implantation. Very short or very long, without pompadour, does not take the form of a wheel when in action or does it continuously, even during rest.

    Former members:

    • They deviate inward or outward.
    • Very open scapulo-humeral angle.

    Later members:

    • They deviate inward or outward.
    • Straight or excessively angled hock.
    • Pies: Long, plans.
    • Fur: Short or curled, silky, soft. Absence of an inner layer of hairs.

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
    • Color: Colors other than those indicated in the standard.
    • Truffle: In another color that is not absolutely black.
    • Jaws: Upper or lower prognathism, or any malformation of the jaws.
    • Eyes: Different colored spots on the eyelids, raptor eyes.
    • Spurs: Absence of dewclaws, single or double spur atrophy in hindquarters.
    • Size: Outside the limits of the standard.


    N.B.:

    โ€ข Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Great Pyrenees, Patou, Montaรฑรฉs del Pirineo, Perro de Montaรฑa de los Pirineos, Can de Montaรฑa de os Perinรฉs, Chien des Pyrรฉnรฉes, Chien de Montagne des Pyrรฉnรฉes, Pyr, GP, PMD, Gentle Giant (English).
    2. montagne des Pyrรฉnรฉes, pastou, patou (French).
    3. Chien de Montagne des Pyrรฉnรฉes, Patou (German).
    4. Chien de Montagne des Pirรฉnรฉes (Portuguese).
    5. Gran Pirineo, Chien des Pyrรฉnรฉes, Chien de Montagne des Pyrรฉnรฉes, Gigante de los Pirineos, Gran Pirineu, Muntanya dels Pirineus, Patou (espaรฑol).

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