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Azawakh (Tuareg Sloughi)
Mali FCI 307 . Short-haired Sighthounds

Origin: Mali
Character: protective and caring
Weight: 15 to 25 kg
Height: 61 to 74 cm.
Life expectancy: 10 - 12 years

The Azawakh they are excellent companions for runners and are almost impervious to heat.

Azawakh

Content

Characteristics "Azawakh (Tuareg Sloughi)"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Azawakh (Tuareg Sloughi)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜
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friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
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hair loss โ“˜
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Affection level โ“˜
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Need for exercise โ“˜
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Social need โ“˜
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Home โ“˜
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Toilet โ“˜
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Friendly with strangers โ“˜
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barking โ“˜
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Health โ“˜
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Territorial โ“˜
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Cat friendly โ“˜
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Intelligence โ“˜
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Versatility โ“˜
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Child friendly โ“˜
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Surveillance โ“˜
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joy โ“˜
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History

The Azawakh (Tuareg Sloughi), It is a breed of dog of the type "Short-haired sighthounds", native to africa. It is also known by other names: Hanshee, Oska, Rawondu, Bareeru, Wulo, Tuareg Sloughi.

This breed could be defined as a Sighthound African Afroasiatic model which appeared in Europe in the year 1970, from the middle basin of the Niger (Mali) and in particular of the Valley of the Azawakh. For centuries it has been the inseparable companion of sub-Saharan nomads.

Something curious is that the Azawakh possesses a rare allele of glucose isomerase (GPIB) It is produced only in foxes, jackals, Italian wolves, dogs Sloughi and other rare breed dogs not related to him Azawakh, and they are, mainly, in Japan.

Recent scientific studies of a genetic protein and the blood of Azawakh, added to archaeological studies and direct observation of packs, have thrown some ideas about the origin of the breed Azawakh contemporary. One of them says that, come from the stray dog โ€‹โ€‹population of sub-Saharan Africa, and, also among her ancestors is the Basenji and the Sloughi from the Maghreb. Despite the morphological similarities, mitochondrial DNA tests show that only very distantly, is related to other dogs.

As a whole, this evidence suggests that the dog population Azawakh count with one unique gene pool What, It has been kept pure, perhaps by having been largely isolated from the populations of other dog breeds, for thousands of years.

Physical characteristics

Its morphology is very similar to that of the Middle Eastern greyhound and some Indian hounds., Although there are several obvious differences. As for example, a very short and smooth mantle, nearly absent in the womb; and hind legs longer than the height with the front to the cross. Moves with a walk, clearly, feline and can be found in a wide variety of colors, in degraded, striped, Although the format is, basically, a solid color.

The Azawakh, is a slim dog, elegant and his eyes the color of almonds, give fair air of sweetness to your eyes.
The standard rules, they require a dog from 15 to 25 kg, and with a height of 61 to 74 cm.. Her bone structure is, clearly, through the skin and like your muscles. His muscles are usually said, they are "dry", which means that they are very flat, Unlike in the Greyhound and the Whippet (they have showy, rounded muscle). In this sense (muscle), is more similar to the Saluki.

"Azawakh (Tuareg Sloughi)"

In Africa, a variety of colors are found in dogs Azawakh, How to be red, beige, blue, grey, and, black and blue rarely. As well, White machitas can be found in different colours (not many). Due to this color variation in the entire native population of Azawakh, the American standard used by the AKC and UKC allows for any combination of the colors found in Africa.

In United States, the standard of FCI It has been modified to have no restrictions on color. The colors allowed in the breed standard according to the FCI, These are sand or light to dark beige; brown, Red and striped (with or without, dark mask), with pechera whitetip, the tail and white on the legs (It can be on the tip of the toes or middle high). In the news, white stockings that go above the elbow joint is considered a disqualifying characteristic in France, as well as a white or half collar collar (the strong Irish).

The Azawakh It is a very good dog for hunting. They are very agile, and despite pretend fragility, they are very hardy dogs and are usually very fast curing injuries caused by their vigorous careers.

Similar to the Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy) and the Basenji, the dog Azawakh usually a zeal to the year. Y, so the puppies born healthy, the norm says that the animal should not be assisted in childbirth. The size of the litters tend to be of 4 to 6 Puppies, but it can have litters as small as a puppy and as large as eight.

Character and skills

The Azawakh, you need a fairly high level of exercise and be able to do regular runs in large indoor enclosures to expend energyโ€ฆ They often dig holes in the garden, if you feel bored or overflowing with energy.

They are excellent training companions for runners and they are nearly impervious to heat. They withstand very high temperatures (typical of desert areas), temperatures that would kill any other greyhound...

The Azawakh that live in packs live and orient themselves in social forms of complex hierarchies. They have tremendous memories and are able to recognize each other after long periods of separation.. They are often found sleeping snuggled up to each other for warmth and company..

the Azawakh is lively, attentive, reserved and little sociable with strangers, with whom you can be aggressive if it feels threatened its integrity or that of his master. He is very affectionate with those to what he considers his friends. They need a master which will give them a firm but fair leadership education.

Unlike other Sighthounds, the main function of the Azawakh in his homeland is that of Protector and guardian of cattle (and people). They tend to develop an intense bond with their owner., Although they are very independent dog, Although very attached to their masters for all corporate.

to most of the Azawakh, they don't like rain and cold at all.

With the known and accepted by the family, the Azawakh they are very kind and loving, show reserved with strangers, suspicious and prefer not to bring, not to be touched, but they are not aggressive, as we said, unless they see or feel threatened.

Observations

Initially, It was considered a variety of the Arabian Greyhound..

Education

The Azawakhs they are proud and independent. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques, But heavy-handed methods or punishments will make them shut down, resist or even be aggressive. But, with the right teacher who gives them the right motivation, learn quickly and easily.

On the other hand, may show adaptation difficulties (for example, when changing ownership, move to another house, etc.). Thus, puppies need extensive socialization with people, new places and situations. This process must continue throughout your life, even after becoming adults.

Health

The Azawakh it is a resistant dog that does not have a special predisposition to certain diseases.

But, due to its short coat and extreme thinness, not the best choice for people who live in humid or cold climates. In general, covering him with a dog coat or fleece can help maintain his body temperature when he is out in winter. Inside, you need a padded pad to rest your bony body.

Life expectancy

12 years

Grooming

The short coat of the Azawakh requires little maintenance. A weekly brushing is enough.

It also, the Azawakh he is not known for losing a lot of hair.

It also, it is not necessary to bathe the dog: not only does it not develop a doggy odor, but even when it gets dirty in the mud, you just have to wait for it to dry and then remove the residue with a vigorous brushing.

Food

In Africa, the Azawakh share his masters' ration and get his share of the hunt after the hunt.

Historically, have been used to a low-protein, rice-based diet, millet and goat's milk. Thus, you are prone to digestive problems if you eat a large amount of protein-rich foods, as with many dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นfoods.

The breeders of Azawakh recommend a diet with a 9% fat and a 22% protein. They also recommend 3-4 small meals a day, since the dog becomes gluttonous if he only eats once a day.

It also, this dog appreciates occasional servings of starchy food, like pasta and brown rice, as well as fruit and vegetables (bananas, carrots, etc.).

Last, critics who point to his thinness as a sign of malnutrition must understand that this dog is built for speed and cannot be fat. Standards call for thin skin stretched over a bony, muscular frame.

Use

The Azawakh has long been used by Sahelian tribes as a hare hunting dog, antelopes and wild boars.

It is also used as a watchdog and companion..

It also, in the western world, stand out in the canirun, a leisure run consisting of chasing a mechanically controlled artificial lure.

Last, these skinny dogs, muscular and resistant they are excellent companions for runners and globetrotters.

ยซAzawakhยป images

Azawakh Videos

L'Azawakh Fahim Kel Az'Amour, Azawak, They are, Greyhound
Watch this video on YouTube.

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 10: Section 3: Short-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
  • El American Kennel Club (AKC) – Hounds โ“˜
  • Standard KC (The Kennel Club) – Hound โ“˜
  • Standard UKC (United Kennel Club) – Sighthound and Pariah โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Azawakh (Tuareg Sloughi)"

Origin:
Mali

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
04/09/2019

Use:

Greyhound hunting by sight (Gazelles, hares, ostrich) and for the fight against predators (jackal hyenas, Lions). Nomads consider him an important companion in their domestic life and in camp life.



General appearance:

Particularly slim and elegant, the Azawakh greyhound gives the overall impression of great finesse. Its bone conformation and musculature are perceived under its thin and dry skin. The body of this greyhound is inscribed within a rectangle whose long side is vertical..



IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

  • Height to the cross / scapulo-ischial length: 10-9 (this ratio may be slightly lower in females).
  • Height to the cross / chest depth: 10-4.
  • Head length / nose length: 10-5.
  • Head length / skull width: 10-4.


Behavior / temperament:

Quick, attentive, distant; can be reserved with strangers, but he knows how to be loving and affectionate in a family environment and with the people he is willing to accept.

Head:

Long, fine, dry and chiseled, Quite thin, without excess.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Almost flat, rather elongated with a width clearly less than half the length of the head. The directions of the craniofacial axes (forehead and muzzle line) are sometimes somewhat divergent. The superciliary arches and the frontal sulcus are little marked. The external occipital protrusion is clearly marked.
  • Stop (naso-frontal depression) : Very slightly marked

facial region:

  • Truffle: Black or dark brown, nostrils wide open.
  • Snout: Long, rectilinear, tuned forward without excess.
  • Lips: Thin and tight, black or dark brown; lips are not hanging.
  • Jaws / teeth: Long and strong jaws. Scissor bite. Complete denture.
  • Cheeks: Flat.
  • Eyes: Almond biscuits, quite large, slightly oblique lid opening, dark in color or, times, amber, but never blue; the edge of the eyelids well pigmented black or dark brown.
  • Ears: Very high implanted. They are thin, always droopy and flat, broad at the base, glued to the cheeks, never "in the form of a rose". Its shape is that of a triangle with a slightly rounded tip. The base rises when the greyhound is attentive.

Neck:

Protruding clearly from the shoulders, long, thin and muscular, with slightly arched top profile. The skin is thin, not forming double chin.

Body:

  • top line: Straight, almost horizontal or rising slightly from the withers to the ends of the hips. Hips clearly protruding and at a height similar to or greater than that of the withers.
  • Cross: Clearly prominent.
  • Pork loin: Short and dry.
  • Rump: Oblique (ideal angle: 45ยฐ).
  • Breast : High, its length descends almost to the level of the elbows, with slightly narrowed sternum region. Quite narrow windowsill. Long ribs, slightly apparent, soft and
    regularly arched
  • Bottom line and belly: The sternal arch is accentuated. The lower line gently retracts towards the belly which is very high.

Tail:

Implemented low, long, thin, dry and sharp. Covered with the same hair as the body and, frequently, with a white spot (brush) on its limb. It falls with the tip slightly raised, but when the animal is in attention, can rise above the horizontal line.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Long, fine, vertical. Perfect legs.

  • Shoulder: Long scapula, with dry muscles; viewed in profile only slightly oblique.
  • Arm: The scapulo-humeral angle is very open (130ยฐ more or less).
  • Metacarpus: : Slightly oblique.
  • Previous feet: Rounded, with thin and compact fingers, well arched. The pads are pigmented.

LATER MEMBERS: Long and dry, viewed from behind perfectly parallel.

  • Thighs: : Long with a dry and marked musculature. The coxofemoral angle is very open (130ยฐ more or less).
  • Knee: The femoro-tibial angle is very open (145ยฐ more or less).
  • Metatarsus: Dry tarsus and metatarsal, No Spurs.
  • Hind feet: Rounded with well arched toes and pigmented pads.

Movement:

Always very flexible and particularly high when trotting and walking. The gallop is elastic. The Azawakh gives a sublime impression of lightness and elasticity. Their movement is an essential characteristic of the breed.

Mantle

  • SKIN: Thin and adherent to the body.
  • HAIR: Short, fine, reduced to absence under the belly.
  • COLOR: Tawny, with or without brindle markings, with white markings limited to the extremities. All nuances are admitted, from light sand to dark tawny (Mahogany). Brands
    brindles must be only black and any other shade is excluded. The muzzle may have a black mask.
  • White markings: The white mark on the face is very fickle. In the sill, the white color can appear in the form of more or less scattered white spots and limited to the base of the neck. In any case, a narrow white stripe is allowed on the front of the neck., on the chest and lower chest.
    This mottling of the pectoral area should not exceed the tips of the shoulders or rise on either side of the neck. A small white spot on the nape is tolerated.
    As a continuation of the white markings on the sill, white spots may appear under the chest., but never in the rib area.
    Each of its four limbs necessarily has a white spot, at least in the form of a white mark on the feet.
    In the case of a subject with excellent structure, a lack of white color in one of the limbs is usually tolerated. The white markings present on the forelimbs, which in most cases are irregular, In no case should they rise above the elbows or shoulders. On the other hand, the white markings present on the hindlimbs, which tend to be much more regular and less invasive, should not appear in the thigh area. But, if they appear on the inner thighs, should not be considered as a fault.


Size and weight:

HEIGHT AT THE WITHERS

  • Ideal height for males: 64 - 74 cm..
  • Ideal height for females: 60 - 70 cm..

    • tolerance +/- 2 cm..

WEIGHT:

  • Males: 20 - 25 kg
  • females: 15 โ€“ 20 kg


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..



SERIOUS FAULTS:

  • Head heavy and lacking in elegance.
  • Thick, hairy tail, very curved.
  • Body too long.
  • Pincer bite.



    • FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
  • Lack of type.
  • Reduced rib cage and, in general, extreme thinness.
  • Upper or lower prognathism.
  • Truffle, edge of the eyelids and edge of the lips that are not black or dark brown.
  • Light or blue eyes.
  • Rose shaped ears.
  • Level of the hips lower than that of the withers.
  • Strong non-accidental anatomical deformation (for example, asymmetric union of the ribs at the level of the sternum).
  • Dewclaws or dewclaw extraction marks on hindlimbs.
  • Hard or semi wide.
  • Coat colors not in accordance with standard colors (excess white color, white neck area and tabby markings other than black).
  • Special attention should be paid to diluted prohibited colors: blue, lilac.
  • Any dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นthat presents scars after having undergone an intervention in order to correct an aesthetic or morphological imperfection will be excluded..
  • Size moving away more than 3 cm of standard norms.




    • N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    • The latest changes are in bold.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Idi, Hanshee, Oska, Rawondu, Bareeru, Wulo,(formerly) Tuareg Sloughi (English).
    2. Sighthound, Oska (French).
    3. Idi, Osca, Tuareg-Windhund (German).
    4. Tuareg Sloughi (Portuguese).
    5. Tuareg Sloughi (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Spanish greyhound
    Espaรฑa FCI 285 . Short-haired Sighthounds

    Origin: Spain
    Character: noble and shy
    Weight: 20 and 25 Kg
    Height: 62 and 70 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 15 years

    Galgo espanol

    The Spanish greyhound is highly appreciated for your discretion and sincere affection, never inordinate, that he professes for his owner.

    Content

    History

    The Spanish greyhound it is an ancient breed of hunting dog. His specialty is hunting hares and other small game in difficult terrain.. The Spanish greyhound They are persistent and fast sight hunters. Type dogs Greyhound already described in the first reports of antiquity. They represent one of the oldest types of dog and have not changed their basic design for thousands of years. Its resemblance to the ancient Egyptian hunting dog Tesem, one of the oldest and also fairly well documented dog breeds of all, it's amazing.

    Of 1930 to 1935, the wealthy landowners of southern Spain imported Greyhounds from England and raised here with the Greyhounds original. As the races of Greyhounds had become popular on English racecourses, saw an advantage in the crossing of the fast racing greyhounds. But, It was overlooked that these extremely high speeds of a greyhound occurred on flat tracks. In the changing, uneven and stony hunting grounds of a Spanish greyhound they are rather a disadvantage. Like a sports car off the road. But, This wave of imports meant that the real Spanish greyhound in the sense of purity and original function. It also, in his homeland little attention was traditionally paid to purity in the modern upbringing sense. Mixtures with Warren hound, for example, are standard. Plus, a large part of the population lives relatively self-determined anyway. All this is not a disadvantage for the quality and well-being of the dogs, not even for the race. And rather it favors the old Greyhound almost finds himself again and the influences of the Greyhound.

    In the past, most dogs were bred according to this almost classical principle of selection for suitability, around the world. Mainly performance for the purpose counted. So, the breed can also be considered healthy in essence, healthier than many of the "high breeders" of pure race. The FCI, the world dog breeding association, officially recognized the breed Spanish greyhound in 1971. In 1982 a revised standard was written. It describes an anatomy that does justice to the special use of a hunting whippet in sight for persistent hare hunting in the field.

    Popular mixes

    There are many more mixes of Spanish greyhound which pure breeds according to the specifications of the dog breeding. Many of the stray dogs in the Iberian Peninsula descend from the Spanish greyhound, that -like the Warren hound– they are simply abandoned after being used by hunters. These dogs have developed a marked aptitude and cunning, that they used especially in their constant search for food.

    Physical characteristics

    The Spanish greyhounds show the typical appearance of a European greyhound. In Spain they are ubiquitous, but above all as street dogs and according to the pedigree breeding criteria above all mixes. This does not have to be a disadvantage with these dogs.. Along the centuries, have established themselves very well and have developed their type. But, the greyhounds they also have an official standard as purebred dogs for a long time 50 years. The official standard describes them like this:

    The Spanish greyhound is of considerable size, medium format, slightly convex profile, elongated, with elongated skull. compact skeleton, long narrow head, spacious chest, belly very tucked up and very long tail. Clearly vertical and muscular hindquarters.

    He wears thin and short hair or -very rarely- semi-long and rough. The Spanish greyhound they do not have undercoat, what can be a problem in the harsh winters of northern Europe. All colors are permitted. The ears should form a wide, triangular-shaped base. When you are alert, the ears are half prick in the first third with the folded ends pointing to the sides. When they are at rest (relaxed) form a rose ear near the head.

    What is the size of a "Spanish greyhound"?

    No weight is prescribed, but yes the desired size. The Spanish greyhound must have a height at the cross of 62 to 70 centimeters for males and 60 to 68 centimeters for females.

    How old is a "Spanish greyhound"?

    There are no exact figures on the life expectancy of Spanish greyhounds. But, life expectancy can be considered very high, specifically of 12 to 15 years or more, provided there is no inbreeding.

    Character and skills

    The Spanish greyhound they are hunting dogs and greyhounds at the same time. They are very agile and alert. Almost nothing escapes your keen senses. Especially when they are young dogs, nervously yearn for exercise and experiences, ideally of a hunting nature and above all with the option of being able to run freely. As they tend to have a strong hunting instinct, this need so ingrained in the dogs of our latitudes can rarely be satisfied in nature.

    It is an experience to see the greyhounds run in freedom. They can sprint quickly, even on difficult terrain, and they can make amazing hooks.

    The Spanish greyhound they are very intelligent and docile. They quickly know what is allowed and what is taboo. They are kind and open with people. They have a good-natured character and can be charmingly cuddly.. They seek a close bond with their owners and are loyal to them. But they also go their own ways. Due to the harsh performance-oriented selection in their home country, they are very hard and resistant. In the specimens that were socialized as street dogs and then taken to other countries, a drive for freedom is often observed that should not be underestimated. The belt, which on the other hand gives the dogs a feeling of security, perceived as a threat and a constriction.

    Many of these dogs find life in densely populated cities stressful., more than the usual struggle for survival in their home country. This also applies to restrictions on dogs. They can become so fearful and shy, who are under constant stress. They are challenges for the dog, and the owners, but in many cases they can be solved well with canine sense and a little affection. But, we cannot recommend them as a beginner dog.

    What care does a "Spanish greyhound" need?

    The Spanish greyhound he is extremely frugal. It is enough to brush the coat with a spiked glove from time to time.

    Are there typical diseases of the "Spanish greyhound" race?

    Against the background of performance-oriented selection in its country of origin and fluid genetic boundaries there with corresponding unknown inbreeding, his health is extremely robust and exemplary. This can be different sometimes with show dogs bred in other countries. The Spanish greyhound they do not have undercoat. They need professional clothing when it is very cold.

    What food is better for a "Spanish greyhound"?

    The Spanish greyhound has no special dietary requirements. It is a true omnivore. Of course, high quality food is good for your health and you like it too. The Spanish greyhound It is also suitable for "professional barfing".

    Activities with the "Spanish greyhound"

    How much exercise does a Spanish Greyhound need??

    The Spanish greyhound it is a real hunting dog and sighthound. The Sighthound Association offers the opportunity to participate in sighthound races or coursing events with Spanish greyhound to keep the dog busy and physically active. Other dog sports, like agility, are also suitable. Due to his strong motivation for hunting, training requires a lot of patience and empathy.

    Considerations before adopting a "Spanish greyhound"

    Where can a "Spanish greyhound" be adopted?

    If you want to share your life with a Spanish greyhound, you should look up a breeder or local animal shelters well before you buy one and make contacts here. The breeder must be trusted. Please, do not buy a Greyhound online, as there is a high risk that the puppy comes from a dog vendor disguised as an animal welfare organization. You can easily find greyhound-type dogs at a trusted animal shelter near you..

    Characteristics "Spanish greyhound"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Spanish greyhound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
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    Affection level โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Spanish greyhound"

    Photos:

    1 – "Spanish greyhound" by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/galgo-espaรฑol-rรกpido-perros-3799630/
    2 – "Spanish greyhound" by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/perros-jugando-galgo-espaรฑol-saluki-3799600/
    3 – ยซSpanish greyhoundยป by Netspy, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    4 – "Spanish greyhound" by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/greyhound-galgos-4890924/
    5 – ยซSpanish greyhoundยป by https://www.pxfuel.com/es/free-photo-xeivz
    6 – "Spanish greyhound" by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/perro-galgo-mascotas-3765523/

    Videos "Spanish greyhound"


    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 10: Section 3: Short-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
    • RSCFRCE โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Spanish greyhound"

    Origin:
    Spain

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    26.05.1982

    Use:

    Hare hunting dog on the run, in quick pursuit and guiding into sight. It has also been used and can harass other hair pieces such as rabbits, foxes and even wild boars; but the main use of the breed has been and is hunting hares on the run.



    General appearance:

    Good-sized Greyhound, eumรฉtrico, subconvexo, sublonguilรญneo and dolicocรฉfalo. Compact skeleton, long narrow head, large capacity thorax, Very retracted belly, and very long tail. Well poised and muscular rear train. Fine and short or hard and semi-long hair.

      IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS : Sublonguilinear structure; longitudinal diameter slightly greater than elevation at the withers. Proportionality and functional harmony should be sought, both in static and in motion.


    Behavior / temperament:

    Serious and withdrawn; Sometimes although in hunting a great energy and vivacity.

    Head:

    Provided with the rest of the body, long, lean and dry. The skull-muzzle relationship is 5/6 : skull length 5, muzzle length 6. Divergent skull-facial lines. The skull-muzzle assembly seen from above must be very elongated and uniform; with long snout, Strait.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Small width and sub-convex profile. The width of the skull will not reach the measurement of its length. The skull is crossed by a well-marked central groove in its first two thirds; the frontal sinuses and occipital crest are simply marked.
    • Depression links (Stop): Soft, very little accentuated.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Small, Wet and black mucous membranes.
    • Snout: Long, sub-convex profile, with slight brushing of the upper edge towards the nose. Narrow muzzle.
    • Lips: Very lean. The upper one will just cover the lower one. The lower one will not present a marked lip corner. Fine, tense and dark mucous membranes.
    • Jaws/Teeth: Strong teeth, white and healthy. Scissor bite. Highly developed canines. All premolars exist.
    • Eyes: Small, oblique, macaroons; preferably dark, Hazelnut coloured. Quietly, sweet and reserved.
    • Eyelids: Thin-skinned and dark mucous membranes. Very attached to the eyeball.
    • Ears: Wide base, triangular, fleshy in its first third and thinner and finer towards the end that will be in a round tip. High implementation. At attention semi erect in the first third with the tips bent to the sides. At rest in pink, glued to the skull. By exerting traction, they will reach very close to the corner of both lips.
    • Palate: The color of the mucous membranes with very marked ridges.

    Neck:

    Long, oval section, plane, slender, strong and flexible. Narrow in the head part, continuing with slight widening towards the trunk. Slightly concave top edge. Nearly straight lower edge with slight central convexity.

    Body:

    • Seen as a whole: Rectangular, strong and flexible, giving a feeling of strength, agility and endurance. Widely developed chest, belly very collected.
    • top line: With slight concavity on the back and convexity on the spine. No sudden interruptions and no oscillations during movement, giving a feeling of great elasticity.
    • Cross: Simply marked.
    • Back: Straight, long and well defined.
    • Pork loin: Long, strong, not very wide and arched upper edge with compact and long musculature, giving a feeling of elasticity and strength. The height of the spine in its central part may exceed the height at the withers.
    • Rump: Long, powerful and on a desk. Its inclination is greater than 45 ยฐ with respect to the horizontal line.
    • Breast : Powerful, although not very wide; deep without reaching the elbow and very long to the floating ribs. Tip of the sternum marked.
    • Ribs: Ribs with wide and flattened intercostal spaces. The ribs must be well visible and marked. The chest perimeter will be slightly superior to the lodging to the cross.
    • Belly and flanks: Belly sharply drawn from the sternum; whippety. Short and dry sides; well developed flanks.

    Tail:

    Strong-born and low-set, It runs glued between the legs, gradually refining until it ends in a very fine point. Flexible and very long; far beyond the hock joint. At rest in the form of a hoz with a very accused and laterally inclined final hook. Tucked between legs with final hook that almost brushes the ground in front of the hindquarters; it is one of the postures that confer more typicality to the breed.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS

    • Seen as a whole: Perfectly Plumb, fine, straight and parallel; short and thin pasterns; hare feet.
    • Back: Dry, cut and slanted. The scapula must be significantly shorter than the arm.
    • Arm: Long, longer than the scapula, very muscled, with free elbows but close to the trunk.
    • Forearm: Very long; straight and parallel, well defined bones, with well marked tendons. Highly developed carpal pads.
    • Metacarpus: Slightly inclined, thin and short.
    • Previous feet: Of hare. High and tight fingers. Strong and long phalanges. Well-developed, hard tubers and pads. Moderate webbing and well developed nails.
    • Angles: Scapulo-Humeral angle : 110ยฐ. Humer-radial angle : 130ยฐ.

    LATER MEMBERS

    • Seen as a whole: Powerful, well defined bones, muscular with long and well developed muscles. Perfectly plumb and with correct angulations. Well marked hocks; metatarsals short and perpendicular to the ground; hare feet with high toes.
    • The rear members give a sensation of power and agility in the impulse.
    • Thighs: Very strong, long, muscular and tense. The femur as perpendicular as possible. Seen from behind they will present a very marked musculature to the naked eye; long, flat and powerful, its length is 3/4 of the leg.
    • Leg: Very long, of marked and fine bone. Muscled on your part
    • top; less in the lower zone, with clear appreciation of veins and tendons.
    • Hocks: Well marked with clear appreciation of the tendon that will be very developed.
    • Metatarsus: Up, short and perpendicular to the ground.
    • Hind feet: Of hare, as in the previous members.
    • Angles: Lame-femoral angle : 110ยฐ. Femoral-tibial angle : 130ยฐ. Hock angle : higher than 140 ยฐ

    Movement:

    The typical movement is naturally gallop. The trot must be long, flush to ground, elastic and powerful. Without tendency to laterality and without ambling.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Very close to the body in all its areas, strong and flexible; Pink. The mucous membranes must be dark.

    HAIR: Bushy, very delicate, short, smooth; distributed throughout the body to the interdigital spaces. Slightly longer at the back of the thighs. The semi-long wire-haired variety has greater roughness and hair length, which can be variable; although always evenly distributed throughout the body, it comes to present a beard and mustaches on the face, over eyebrows and toupee on the head.

    COLOR: Indeterminate. The following are considered as typical and in order of preference:

    • Barcinos and brindle more or less dark and with good pigmentation.
    • Blacks.
    • Dark and light wafers.
    • Toasted.
    • Canelas.
    • Yellow.
    • Red.
    • Whites.
    • Pronghorn and pios.


    Size and weight:

    Height at the withers :

    • Males of 62 to 70 cm.
    • females of 60 to 68 cm.

    A margin of 2 cm for specimens of excellent proportions.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as faulty and the seriousness of it is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    MINOR FAULTS:

    • Slightly broad or slightly chiseled head.
    • Straight muzzle profile, pointed snout.
    • Accused parietals.
    • Absence of some premolar.
    • Bitefork clamp.
    • Slightly short tail, poorly overhanging the hock.
    • Scars, wounds and decorations during hunting season.

    SERIOUS FAULTS:

    • Big head.
    • Excessively broad skull and pointed muzzle.
    • Very marked nasal-frontal depression.
    • Parallel craniofacial axes.
    • Belfos and marked dewlap.
    • Moderate upper prognathism.
    • Absence of canines not due to trauma.
    • light eyes, round, prominent heels.
    • Ectropiรณn, entropion.
    • Short ears, Oh raised pequeรฑas.
    • Short round neck.
    • Saddled dorso-lumbar line.
    • Kidney lift lower than withers lift.
    • Short croup, round or slightly sloping.
    • Scarce chest perimeter.
    • Barrel ribs.
    • Short flanks.
    • Very globular muscles, round and slightly elongated.
    • Wrong limbs, fingers apart, cow hocks.
    • Weak pads.
    • Tail and ears docked.
    • Strong line appearance, heavy or inflexible.
    • Unbalanced character.

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Aggressive or fearful dog
    • Lack of typicality.
    • Split nose.
    • Pronounced upper prognathism or lower prognathism.
    • Very wide back-lumbar line, flat and straight.
    • Chest that widely exceeds the elbow.
    • Any other typicity sign that you remember or indicate
    • miscegenation.
    • albinism

    Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavior abnormalities must be disqualified.

    The aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Spanish Galgo, Galgo (English).
    2. Galgo espagnol (French).
    3. Galgo, Galgo espaรฑol (German).
    4. Galgo espaรฑol (Portuguese).
    5. Lebrel espaรฑol, Galgo (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Greyhound (English Greyhound)
    Irlanda Gran Bretaรฑaa FCI 158 . Short-haired Sighthounds

    Origin: Ireland, United Kingdom
    Character: Very loving and sensitive
    Weight: 27 and 34 kg
    Height: 71 to 76 cm.
    Life expectancy: 10 - 13 years

    The Greyhound It is a breed of dog that is used mainly as a companion and competition animal..

    Galgo Inglรฉs

    Content

    Characteristics "Greyhound (English Greyhound)"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Greyhound (English Greyhound)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
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    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
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    hair loss โ“˜
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    Affection level โ“˜
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    Need for exercise โ“˜
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    Social need โ“˜
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    Home โ“˜
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    Toilet โ“˜
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    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
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    barking โ“˜
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    Health โ“˜
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    Territorial โ“˜
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    Cat friendly โ“˜
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    Intelligence โ“˜
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    Versatility โ“˜
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    Child friendly โ“˜
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    Surveillance โ“˜
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    joy โ“˜
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    History

    There are several explanations about the origin of the name Greyhound. Some say it is due to the gray color of the breed, but the most popular theory is that the name comes from Old English "grei", What dog, y ยซhundrยป, what does hunter mean.

    Whatever the origin of your name, the Greyhound it is one of the oldest dog breeds, which is confirmed by its genetic characteristics. It also, although it is impossible to determine the exact date, the first mentions of this breed date back to more than 8.000 years.

    More recently, it was also depicted in drawings from ancient Egypt (3200-1100 a.C.). There is also evidence of its presence and use in ancient Greece (766-323 a.C.). He was already known for his athletic qualities and great speed., and the Greeks already organized dog races.

    Later, the Greyhound It is also mentioned in the writings of the Roman poet Ovid (43-17 or 18 a.C.). It is also the only breed of dog mentioned in the Bible..

    It is very likely that it originated in the Sloughi (Arabian Greyhound), who accompanied Phoenician sailors in ancient times. They used him as a hunting dog in the desert, activity in which its speed and robustness worked wonders. The Arabian Greyhound has long been recognized as a sign of nobility, and was especially known in dog racing.

    The Greyhound has also been portrayed throughout history as a noble canine breed, both in art and literature, especially in english. In fact, have long been associated with royalty. Many medieval tapestries depict the dog as a companion of the aristocracy and the kings of France and England.. It was generally used for hunting deer and wild boar.. Between the 11th and 14th centuries, an english law (the Canute Laws of Great Britain, enacted in 1016) it even stipulated that no criminal could possess a greyhound, which further confirmed the prestige of the breed.

    After an undeniable success throughout Europe, It is said that it appeared in America in the 16th century, brought by Spanish explorers.

    Three centuries later, when the first dog shows were organized in England and the United States, was immediately one of the first breeds to be exhibited. Nothing less than 18 Sighthounds Englishmen competed in the first Westminster Kennel Club show in 1877.

    On the american side, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the breed in 1885. The first greyhound race was held there the following year, in 1886, although the National Greyhound Association was not founded until twenty years later, in 1906.

    Dog racing is still very popular in the United States and other countries, and the Greyhound still a favorite. In fact, nicknamed "the cheetah of the dog world", can reach speeds higher than those of any of its peers: he is the fastest dog in the world. It must be said that this breed has been selected for thousands of years to hunt leaving its prey behind, so today it can reach speeds of about 70 km/h. But, just like the cheetah, the maximum speed of the Greyhound can only be reached in a short distance, since it does not have a great resistance.

    And if that was not enough, he is also very skilled, able to anticipate each movement of a prey and to change direction quickly while maintaining high speed. They also have the ability to perform prodigious jumps.: one of its representatives holds the world record for high jump among dogs since 2006, with a jump of 1,72 height meters performed without running.

    On an international level, the Greyhound has become known mainly through races and dog shows. The breed was recognized in the late 19th century by the British Kennel Club and by the American Kennel Club (1885). The United Kennel Club (UKC) American and the International Cynological Federation (FCI) it took a little longer, waiting until 1914 to do the same.

    More recently, the misfortunes of these dogs have contributed in some way to their notoriety. In fact, Greyhound racing has been the subject of controversy regarding its ethics and, above all, to the fate of retired greyhounds. In fact, the latter are often abandoned, Euthanized or sold to laboratories for use in animal experiments. Many shelters and animal protection organizations have taken up the issue, to the point where greyhounds - including the Greyhound– have gained in popularity as family dogs.

    Physical characteristics

    The Greyhound characterized by a slim body with a slightly arched back, a long neck, a long, thin head and ears usually folded over the neck. The tail is low, quite long and slightly curved. The torso is generally broad, as it houses large lungs and a fairly large heart.

    In fact, this dog has physical characteristics that allow it to run at incredible speeds. Every line of your body is an advantage in this regard.: its length, his thinness, his deep chest, your flexible spine, its strong hind legs, his long tail and remarkable hips combine to make him a very powerful dog.

    But, there is a physical distinction between two types of greyhounds: the Greyhound racing and the Greyhound competition. In general, the English racing greyhound is smaller: the height of the male ranges from 63 and 76 cm., that of the female between 61 and 74 cm.. Its weight is also slightly lower. The racing greyhound also has a more muscular neck and shoulders than the show greyhound., that looks slimmer, despite its larger size: of 71 to 76 cm for the male, and 68 to 74 cm for female.

    Last, whether they are racing dogs or show dogs, English greyhounds have a short, very fine coat that requires very little maintenance. Their fur comes in a wide variety of colors: white, brown, red, gray and brindle.

    Size and weight

    ▷ Male size: 63 – 76 cm.
    ▷ female size: 61 – 74 cm.
    ▷ Male weight: 30 – 35 kg
    ▷ female weight: 28 – 32 kg

    Character and skills

    The Greyhound is known to be a very intelligent dog, playful, obedient, strong and robust.

    He is also a very kind companion, showing very little aggressiveness towards other dogs. This is because this breed was specially selected to run and hunt in a group.. On the other hand, its prey hunting instinct is extremely strong, so it may not be suitable for a household with a small pet, like a rabbit. So that this coexistence is possible, the puppy will need a lot of socialization and training to temper his hunting instinct from an early age. In any case, keep in mind that the hunting instinct is very strong in this breed; even though he has gotten used to his presence, it is recommended to supervise in all circumstances their possible coexistence with small domestic animals.

    His hunting instinct also explains that, when going for a walk with your dog, your strap must always be well fastened. He is the most athletic of all dogs and is capable of reaching speeds even a runner cannot. 100 meters can approach. This means that it would be very difficult for a careless owner to try to catch up with his Greyhound.

    If coexistence with other species can be problematic, The same should not happen with living with children. The Greyhound He is an excellent family dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นand is very tolerant of children. But, it is recommended to avoid living with young children or those who are not used to interacting with dogs. Having said that, When the Greyhound you are in an inappropriate situation, will usually try to get away from her, instead of growling or biting.

    On the other hand, Exposure to crowds can cause real stress in a Greyhound insufficiently socialized. But, they are not usually aggressive towards strangers: they usually limit themselves to barking or making a specific movement of the ears to warn their owners of the presence of a stranger.

    It also, contrary to what his athletic abilities might suggest, they require less exercise than most other breeds, since they do not have a great resistance. The Greyhound It is also a very docile and calm dog that loves naps. In fact, his favorite activity is… have no activity! He's glad to spend the day just dozing, surrounded by his family.

    Thus, the Greyhound it is a breed of dog suitable for a flat or a house with a small garden. Despite his large size and athletic build, space is not a problem for him, as long as its owner offers a comfortable and cozy place to rest. But, it is recommended to provide the garden with a solid fence to prevent the dog from running away if it occurs to him to chase other animals beyond his territory. But, an electric fence for dogs is often ineffective with them, since his hunting instinct prevails.

    Last, it is usually recommended that Greyhound retirees available for adoption wear muzzles, as they may be tempted to bite smaller dogs or other animals. But, this may be a temporary measure while your new pet adjusts to his new environment and you gain better control of his temper. It also, as most dogs have lived with other dogs and with humans, may suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for a long time. Shelters and other organizations that facilitate the adoption of these dogs are often a good source of information to guide you in finding the right companion.

    In any case, there is no genetic evidence of behavioral differences between the two types of Greyhound. So, if there are such differences, breeders attribute them to the training and experience of each dog.

    Education

    The Greyhound it is a very intelligent breed of dog, and it is quite easy to train. Usually, they are very obedient and learn quickly. But, they can be stubborn with certain orders, so patience and perseverance are the keywords to keep in mind during training. This may be the case when teaching your dog to sit., since it is quite an awkward position for him. Does not adopt it naturally, and rather it seems that it is balanced on its tail.

    As he is quite proud and has a sensitive temperament, it is better not to be rude or aggressive with him, and this is especially true when trained. Dog training techniques that use positive reinforcement rather than punishment are the most successful with this breed. This is the case, above all, if food is used as a motivator.

    In general, the Greyhound is loyal but independent, and requires a secure owner. Usually, quickly bond with their owner and obey him as soon as they learn his job.

    Last, it is especially important to socialize him with other dogs and humans of all kinds from an early age, so as not to let his natural shyness get the better of him. If this happens, you may have a hard time adjusting to changes in your environment or your schedule. Various socialization techniques can be used, how to enroll him in a puppy school, stroll it through public gardens or take it to outdoor events. In any case, it is important to provide a variety of opportunities and types of socialization so that your dog is as comfortable as possible in public and in interactions with humans.

    Health

    The Greyhound is especially prone to certain diseases: Hip Dysplasia and elbow dysplasia, Hypothyroidism, von Willebrand disease and gastric problems.

    The Dysplasia in dogs it is a developmental anomaly of a tissue that is present from birth and causes deformities. It is especially prevalent in racing sighthounds, since excessive physical activity accelerates the onset and development of the disease.

    As the Greyhound is sensitive to intestinal inflammation, physical activity should be avoided - including simple walking- in the 30 minutes before or after a meal. This is because intestinal bloating can lead to inflammation or even twisting of the stomach., what can be deadly.

    The Hypothyroidism in dogs it means that the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones. The consequences can range from reduced fertility to more serious problems, like dog obesity, lethargy and irregular heat cycles. But, although this breed is actually prone to hypothyroidism, it is not uncommon for individuals to be misdiagnosed due to lack of knowledge of their normal hormone levels. So, it is important to choose a veterinarian who knows the physiological peculiarities of the Greyhound, related to the fact that it has a slightly larger heart than other dogs. This leads to higher blood pressure and, often, to a slight heart murmur. It is not a problem, but a veterinarian unaware of this feature could make an incorrect diagnosis.

    The von Willebrand disease is the most common inherited blood clotting disorder in dogs.

    It also, the Greyhound you are at risk of being overweight, especially individuals withdrawing from careers. It is common for them to win around 2 kg, but you have to be careful not to exceed this threshold. So, it is important to carefully monitor your dog's weight and not overfeed it.

    The Greyhound used for racing also have dental hygiene problems. This health problem is not shared with individuals used for dog shows and the cause does not appear to be genetic., rather it is due to the living conditions of the racing dogs.

    Last, due to its short coat and low percentage of fat, the Greyhound it is a breed sensitive to cold. It is recommended to equip it with a dog coat when you go out in cold or rainy weather, and make sure you always have a warm place to rest. For the same reason, make sure the places where you can rest are soft, to avoid the appearance of bedsores (also known as "bed sores").

    The low percentage of body fat also makes the Greyhound is more sensitive than other breeds to anesthetics and certain medications. So, it is recommended to choose a veterinarian who is familiar with the breed and its physiology (including hormone levels) to avoid misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment.

    Life expectancy

    10 to 13 years

    Grooming

    The Greyhound it is a low maintenance breed, as its short, shiny coat requires little brushing. Brush the dog's coat weekly, preferably with a comb or a rubber glove, it is enough to remove dead skin and excess hair, while helping to distribute body oils to keep the coat shiny. During brushing, it is advisable to examine the skin for redness and lesions, especially around the nose, mouth, eyes and paws.

    If the coat is well groomed, the Greyhound rarely need a bath.

    But, are prone to dental hygiene problems, so regular brushing is recommended to avoid plaque build-up.

    It also, like the ears of the Greyhound they are usually bent, it is important to inspect them weekly to avoid the development of infections, manifested by the presence of redness and / or bad smells. The outer part of the ear can be cleaned with a cotton swab slightly moistened with a special solution for cleaning dogs' ears.. But, it is important never to insert anything into the ear canal.

    Last, if they do not wear out naturally due to a rather sedentary lifestyle, it is necessary to trim the dog's nails once or twice a month to avoid scratches or other problems.

    Food

    To limit the risk of obesity, it is recommended to measure the food that is given to the greyhound and divide it into two portions: one in the morning and one at night.

    As a general rule, of 2,5 to 4 cups of quality dry feed are sufficient for males and 1,5 to 3 cups for females.

    Use

    The Greyhound was first used as a hunting dog, which explains why the tracking instinct is still very present in this breed, although this use has almost disappeared.

    It also, This breed has long been recognized for its athletic abilities and remains one of the most widely represented in dog sports today. Of course, the breed is especially known for sighthound racing, whether by sight or by chance. It was in his home country, Great Britain, where the Sighted Pursuit in the middle of the 18th century, and where the races on artificial hares made their appearance in 1927. It also, the Greyhound also usually participates in obedience and agility competitions.

    In addition to the sports lines of the Greyhound, there are also lines for dog shows.

    Last, the Greyhound increasingly used as a companion dog, and it has many qualities for it. A person who wishes to adopt a Greyhound as a companion dog you can certainly opt for a puppy, which is always an attractive option, but keep in mind that there are also many available Greyhound retired adults (sometimes prematurely), and they can represent a magnificent option. In fact, in recent years, many non-profit organizations (shelters, animal protection associations, etc.) campaigns have been launched to raise awareness among the general public about the fate of greyhounds used for racing (abandonment, euthanasia, sale to laboratories, etc.) and to find adoptive families for retired copies. This has allowed the general public to better understand the Greyhound and its potential as a family dog.

    Price

    The price of a Greyhound of a professional breeder varies between 900 and 3.600 EUR. This very wide range is explained by the fact that the price depends largely on the lineage of the dog and its age.: in general, increases with age, especially in the case of racing sighthounds that have begun their training.

    In the case of horses withdrawn from races and available for adoption in shelters, the price to adopt a Greyhound usually oscillates between 250 and 300 EUR, depending on the care offered by the shelter in question.

    Images "Greyhound (English Greyhound)"

    Photos:

    1 – Greyhound by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/galgos-windhunderennen-5373255/
    2 – Greyhound by Adam.J.W.C., CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    3 – Greyhound by MTSOfan
    4 – Greyhound striped (1 year) and male greyhound (8 months) leonado. by Tux-Man, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
    5 – Greyhound by No machine-readable author provided. Pleple2000 assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    6 – Greyhound by https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/greyhound/

    Videos "Greyhound (English Greyhound)"


    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 10: Section 3: Short-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
    • – AKC – Hounds Toy โ“˜
    • – ANKC – (Hounds) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Hounds โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Hounds โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Hounds Toy โ“˜
    • – UKC – Hounds โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Greyhound (English Greyhound)"

    Origin:
    Ireland, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    13.10.2010

    Use:

    Sighthound



    General appearance:

    Strongly built, erected, generously proportioned, powerful musculature and symmetrical training. Long head and neck; good shoulder position, well outlined chest; spacious body; loin slightly arched; powerful rooms; strong limbs and feet. The flexibility of the limbs highlights their distinctive type and elegant qualities.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Has remarkable vigor and endurance. It is intelligent, Gentile, affectionate and equanimous.

    Head:

    Long, moderate amplitude.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Annoying.
    • Depression links (Stop): Poco observable.

    facial region:

    • Snout: The jaws are strong and well defined.
    • Mandible / Teeth: The jaws are strong and have a full scissor bite., that is to say, that the upper incisors closely cover the lower ones and are set perpendicular to the jaws.
    • Eyes: Bright, Smart, oval-shaped; oblique implantation. Preferably dark.
    • Ears: Small, folded in the shape of a rose, texture fine.

    Neck:

    Long and muscular, elegantly arched and well attached to the shoulders.

    Body:

    • Back: Rather long, broad and square.
    • Pork loin: Strong; slightly arched.
    • Breast : Deep and voluminous, which allows adequate space for the heart. Long ribs, tight, well developed back.
    • Bottom line and belly: Well raised flanks.

    Tail:

    Rather low implantation; is strong at the base, and it decreases until it reaches the top; carried low, slightly bent.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: The elbows, pasterns and fingers do not turn inward or outward.
    • Shoulder: Oblique; they are well tilted back. They are muscular, although not heavy in appearance; are narrow and clearly defined at the top.
    • Elbows: Loose and positioned well below the shoulders.
    • Forearm: Long and straight forelimbs, of solid and well developed bones.
    • Metacarpus: Moderate in length and slightly flexed.
    • Previous feet: Of moderate length. The fingers are compact and have good angulations; the pads are strong.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: Both the body, as the hind limbs are well developed and of ample proportions, which allows the animal to cover a lot of ground when at rest.
    • Thigh and legs: Wide and muscular, showing great propulsion power.
    • Knee: good angulation.
    • Metatarsus: Hocks lowered; they do not turn inward, nor out.
    • Rear foot: Of moderate length. The fingers are compact and have good angulations; the pads are strong.

    Movement:

    Straight, well close to the ground, free, allowing the animal to cover a lot of ground quickly. The hind limbs reach well under the body, thus providing a great propulsion.

    Mantle

    • HAIR: Thin and tight.
    • COLOR: Negro, white, red, blue, leonado, Griffon clear (sand), brindle or any of these colors stained with white.


    Size and weight:

    Ideal height:

    • Males: 71 - 76 cm..
    • females: 68 - 71 cm..


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.


    N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting

    • Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. English Greyhound (English).
    2. Greyhound (French).
    3. GroรŸer Englischer Windhund (German).
    4. (em inglรชs: Greyhound) (Portuguese).
    5. Lebrel ingรฉs, Greyhound (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Italian Greyhound
    Italia FCI 200 . Short-haired Sighthounds

    Origin: Italy
    Character: Affectionate
    Weight: 2.5 and 4.5 Kg
    Height: 32 - 38 cm.
    Life expectancy: 13 - 14 years

    Galgo Italiano

    The Italian Greyhound despite being an Italian breed, not widely used in your country.

    Content

    History

    Of ancient origin, the Italian Greyhound He is a descendant of the small sighthounds that were present in the court of the pharaohs of ancient Egypt.

    The current breed is believed to have originated in what is now Turkey and Greece.. Although it is not clear if the breed was used as a hunting dog or as a companion dog. (or maybe both), it is clear that he made a strong impression there, to the point that it is represented in many ceramic finds during archaeological excavations.

    The breed spread to Italy around the 5th century BC.. Italian Greyhound Remains Found in Pompeii, city รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นburied by the eruption of Vesuvius in the year 79 a.C.

    There are few traces of this dog until the Middle Ages, when he became the favorite of the nobility. Although the dog was found in most of Mediterranean Europe, was particularly successful in Italy, where its current name comes from. Once again, the artists of the time chose to pay tribute to him: This time, was immortalized in the paintings of the great masters.

    Little by little he conquered northern Europe and arrived in Great Britain in the 16th century., where it soon became popular with the nobility, and was even adopted by some sovereigns. His popularity in Europe grew steadily, peaking in the 19th century, but the conflicts of the first half of the 20th century decimated their ranks.

    Fortunately, had already crossed the Atlantic to the United States, to the point that the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the breed in 1886. Although their number was never very great, it was these American lines that contributed to the post-war revival of the breed. In fact, to reinstate their breeding programs, European breeders (and in particular those of Great Britain) They resorted to importing animals from the United States.

    In 1948, the United Kennel Club (UKC) American recognized breed, followed in 1956 by the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale (FC). Today, all the main canine associations recognize the Italian Greyhound, o IG, as it is affectionately known by Anglo fans.

    Like this, is present all over the world and enjoys a certain popularity, that tends to grow. in your country of origin, each year more than 300 dogs in the Ente Nazionale della Cinofilia Italiana, versus less than 200 at the end of the years 200. In United States, ranks 70 (of 195) among the most popular breeds, according to the number of annual registrations in the AKC. In the United Kingdom, registrations are increasing considerably, going from little more than 200 per year around 2010 twice that figure alone 10 years later. The same upward trend is observed in France, where now more than 450 copies per year in the Livre des Origines Franรงais (LOF), in front of some 200 in the decade of 1990 and principles of 2000. In the news, it is the second most popular sighthound breed in the country, far behind the Whippet.

    Physical characteristics

    The Italian Greyhound has, as the name reflects, the elegant and distinguished look of a miniature greyhound. In fact, It is the smallest of the sighthounds.

    Her slender body is almost perfectly square, its length is equal to its height at the withers. Their slender legs, with a refined bone structure, have well-developed musculature, but not bulky. The tail, carried low in its first half and then curved up, it is also very fine.

    The head is long, oblong and narrow, sitting on a long, muscular neck, with a diameter greater than that of the skull, which is flat. Its conical snout ends in a black nose, or at least dark. His big round eyes, very expressive, they are rather dark brown. His little ears, carried high, they have fine cartilage and fold in on themselves. When the dog is on the prowl, stands upright and the lobe is placed in a horizontal position, a position called "pinwheel".

    The mantle of Italian Greyhound has no undercoat and consists of short hair, silky and fine that covers the whole body without fringes. The coat can be any shade of black, gray or isabela (a color between beige and yellow). There may be some white markings on the chest and feet.

    Last, sexual dimorphism is very mild: males and females are roughly the same size and weight.

    Size and weight

    ▷ Male size: 32 to 38 cm.
    ▷ female size: 32 to 38 cm.
    ▷ Male weight: 5 kg
    ▷ female weight: 5 kg

    Character and skills

    The Italian Greyhound He is very affectionate with the members of his family. He likes to spend most of his time with them., either playing, walking, lounging next to you or sneaking under the covers for the night. Can tolerate being left alone relatively well when master is working, especially if you know that you will receive affection and attention when you return. On the other hand, You are likely to suffer from separation anxiety if you have to spend a whole weekend away from your family. It is a dog that needs attention, and is able to spend hours with his master on the living room sofa, but also to follow him with curiosity throughout the house.

    No matter how close he is to his family, this dog is very shy in the presence of strangers: after barking to signal its presence, runs and hides to watch from a distance how things are going.

    Live very well with young people, who are excellent playmates for him: It is a recommended dog for children. But, children must have learned to behave with an animal and be aware that it is not a toy, to avoid any form of abuse. This is especially true since the miniature size of this dog, attached to their fine and brittle bones, means that accidents can happen very quickly. They should also be careful to speak to you in a calm voice., as he would soon be frightened by loud shouts of joy or exaggerated crying. In any case, regardless of race, the interaction between a dog and a young child should always take place under the supervision of an adult.

    The sociability of Italian Greyhound spreads to other animals, so living with them is not usually a problem. But, if the Italian Greyhound must share a home with a larger dog, it is important to ensure that the larger dog does not see the Italian Greyhound like prey or disturb him too violently when playing together. It also, this dog likes to chase everything that moves, what could be a source of stress for a small rodent like a mouse, although it is unlikely that it will actually be attacked.

    In fact, the Italian Greyhound is an active dog, who likes to run, jump and play, although, of course, this decreases as you get older. Agility is an ideal dog sport to satisfy your need for exercise. But if you don't have access to the outside, quickly find a clue among the living room furniture, that you can use, for example, to run and jump on the highest furniture. It must be said that this dog shares with cats a special fondness for high places, so it is not uncommon to find him frolicking on the kitchen table or bedroom dresser.

    But, they can live well in a flat, as long as they have enough space to exercise for at least an hour a day. But, the owner should be aware that they may have cleaning problems, especially if not taken for walks often enough. Thus, it is recommended that you have access to the outdoors, where he can run and relieve himself before returning to the heat of home, in every sense. As it is difficult for him to contain himself when he feels like it, a dog hatch is ideal so that he can go to the garden independently. This also makes it easy for you to sunbathe in the garden whenever you want., since it is one of his favorite activities. But, the garden must not have gaps through which it can slip and must be fenced with a fence of at least 1,5 m high to prevent it from jumping. In any case, an underground electric fence would not be an effective device, since it is not the download received that would make it go back. In fact, his propensity to run after anything that moves means he can take off quickly as soon as he is given the chance. For the same reason, it is recommended to always carry it on a leash when walking. This is all the more true since it can reach speeds of up to 40 km/h, which makes it very difficult to catch it once it has started.

    In this regard, remember that, like all sighthounds, the Italian Greyhound has a neck wider than the head, which makes the usual collars ineffective. There are special collars on the market for this type of dog, but a simple harness can also achieve the desired result.

    A little manipulative, the Italian Greyhound tends to do what he wants and can easily guide a master who does not know how to teach him the family hierarchy and who allows himself to be touched by his big eyes. However, is an intelligent dog, who generally likes to please his family. They can teach you some tricks and, in general, he loves games that stimulate him both physically and mentally. In particular, does not tire of looking for a ball and loves any activity that involves searching or chasing an object.

    His drive makes him capable of getting into difficult situations, especially when he is young. In fact, This reckless little guy doesn't realize how fragile he is, and many representatives of the breed end up with a broken leg after trying to jump from too high a place.

    Last, has a much more powerful voice than its small size suggests. Yes indeed, not a big barker, although he does not hesitate to let himself be heard throughout the neighborhood when he perceives an unknown noise.

    education

    The education of Italian Greyhound should start asap, placing special emphasis on their socialization. In fact, this is important for this relatively shy dog โ€‹โ€‹to get used to people, animals and situations you may face later in life.

    Another crucial point in your education is cleanliness.. Your bladder is only as small as your size. So, even with all the goodwill in the world, can't keep it for long. So, it is important to teach him to relieve himself in an agreed place (abroad, If it is possible, or in a litter box inside) and to point out your urgent needs, to be taken into account without delay. But, no homeowner is safe from an accident one day, even with a well-trained adult dog. If this happens, of course, you should avoid punishing your dog, since nothing good will come of it.

    Despite your undeniable stubbornness, the training of the Italian Greyhound shouldn't be too difficult: in fact, it is a very suitable breed as a first dog. Positive reinforcement methods are very successful with this breed, who likes to be rewarded for their efforts with treats, encouragement and caresses. On the other hand, traditional dog training techniques do not work well with this dog and are likely to amplify his natural shyness.

    On the other hand, even with a good training method and a good coach, you will find it difficult to pay attention for a long time, so it is better to do several short sessions each day than one long session that will bore you and probably not be successful.

    Health

    The little Italian greyhound is a fairly robust breed, and many of these representatives have more than 15 years.

    But, is particularly predisposed to a long list of diseases and conditions:

    • Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia, joint problems that can make walking easier or more difficult;
    • Dislocated kneecap, that affects the ball and causes lameness;
    • Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, hip bone deformity often mistaken for dysplasia, what can make arthritis premature if not done in time;
    • Periodontal problems, for example with bleeding gums or even tooth loss;
    • Progressive retinal atrophy, causing breakdown of eye tissue that could lead to vision loss;
    • Alopecia, total or partial hair loss;
    • cryptorchidism, when one of the testicles of a male individual does not descend into its place;
    • The Hypothyroidism, a thyroid gland disorder responsible for excessive weight gain and listless behavior;
    • Epilepsy, a disease caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures;
    • The glaucoma, excessive increase in pressure inside the eye, causing pain and loss of vision;
    • Vitro-retinal degeneration, characterized by deposits on the retina that resemble snowflakes;
    • The portosystemic shunt, when a vein allows blood to bypass the liver. So it no longer leaks, which causes a lot of problems. Surgery is usually prescribed, with a success rate of 85%;
    • Skin cancer, often caused by excessive sun exposure;
    • Von Willebrand disease, causing blood clotting problems.

    This breed is also particularly prone to leg fractures., especially in the radius and ulna (Paws). In fact, its fine structure is not as resistant as sometimes seems to be imagined, so much so that his reckless side can often lead to an accident.

    It also, this breed seems particularly sensitive to organic phosphate insecticides. So, it is necessary to carefully choose the products used inside the house and / or in the garden.

    The Italian Greyhound you may also be allergic to certain anesthetics and barbiturates. This point should be discussed with the veterinarian before any operation..

    Finally, with its small size and short fur, It is a canine breed that fears cold and bad weather. If you live outside the house, what is not recommended, need adequate shelter. It also, it is useful to dress him in a dog windbreaker on walks when it rains, or a sweater if the air is cold.

    On the other hand, even if you particularly appreciate this, we need to make sure you don't spend too much time in the sun in the summer, because it is quite prone to skin problems. So, it is advisable to keep it in the shade, or at least put on a dog sunscreen.

    Life expectancy

    Of 13 to 14 years

    Grooming

    The Italian Greyhound it is a very easy breed to care for.

    In fact, its short coat only requires a quick weekly brushing to keep it shiny. They shed very little and do not have a noticeable molting period during which molting might require more regular maintenance..

    That is why they are considered a hypoallergenic breed of dog.. Having said that, remember that there is no zero risk: someone allergic to dogs should take the time to check in real conditions that there are no problems with the animal they are considering adopting. But, a dog that sheds very little, as is the case of the Italian greyhound, has an effectively reduced risk of transmitting allergens.

    In any case, brushing the dog's hair once a week is usually enough to clean it: unless it has been rolled up in a sticky or smelly substance, it is usually not necessary to bathe him.

    To complete this weekly session, you have to check your teeth, eyes and ears and clean them if necessary. Pay special attention to your teeth and gums to check for any inflammation that could be a sign of periodontal disease., since it is a health problem to which it is more prone than other dogs.

    Last, check that its claws are not too long, and if they are, you have to cut them, as there is a risk that you will be hindered in your movements and / or hurt. But, this is not necessarily a problem with a very active dog, as natural wear and tear can take care of it.

    Food

    The Italian Greyhound you have no difficulty choosing your food, and commercial dog food is doing well. So that you receive all the nutrients and vitamins necessary for your good health, food must be of good quality and adapted to their size and age.

    It's important to stick to the manufacturer's recommended daily amounts to make sure you don't overeat. If your dog receives treats, especially as part of their training, the corresponding caloric intake should be deducted from your daily allowance to avoid weight gain.

    In general, a responsible owner who cares about keeping his dog healthy should monitor his diet and weight by weighing him regularly. If you have a slip, do not wait to correct the situation: in general, just reduce your servings and give you more exercise. If that is not the case, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian to rule out a possible health problem and establish a more appropriate diet.

    On the other hand, remember that the Italian Greyhound is a naturally slimmer breed than many others: do not be alarmed by it, or try to remedy it by increasing your diet.

    Price ยซSmall Italian Greyhoundยป

    The price of a puppy Italian Greyhound round the 1000 EUR.

    But, this average price hides a rather large disparity, since the fork goes from 700 to 1.400 EUR. The difference from one subject to another is largely explained by their physical characteristics., more or less close to the norm. Lineage is important too: a puppy whose parents or other ancestors have received honors at various dog shows is bound to fetch a higher price. Sex also influences, as females tend to be slightly more expensive than males.

    Characteristics "Italian Greyhound"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Italian Greyhound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Italian Greyhound"

    Photos:

    1 – A male of Italian Greyhound by christina, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    2 – A female of Italian Greyhound llamada Sakura by tanakawho, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    3 – Enzo, a Italian Greyhound called Enzo by madaise
    4 – Italian Greyhound by Mark Robinson
    5 – Italian Greyhound by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/perro-galgo-italiano-lindo-mascota-3810479/
    6 – dogs of Italian Greyhound by Italian_Greyhound_Puppies.jpg: Jim or Katie McClartyderivative work: Anka Friedrich, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    Videos "Italian Greyhound"


    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 10: Section 3: Short-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
    • Standard CCC (Canadian Kennel Club / Canadian Kennel Club)
    • Ente Nazionale della Cinofilia Italiana – โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Italian Greyhound"

    Origin:
    Italy

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    13.11.2015

    Use:

    Race dog



    General appearance:

    Long in appearance, its trunk is inscribed in a square.Despite its small size, it has all the characteristics of a miniature sighthound., the prototype of refinement and elegance. It can be described as a model of grace and distinction.



    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS : Its length is equal, or slightly less than the height at the withers. The length of the skull is equal to half the length of the head. The length of the head can reach the 40% the height at the withers.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Reserved, affectionate, docile.

    Head:

    Long and narrow in shape

    Cranial region:

    flat skull, with the upper axes of the skull and snout parallel.
    The length of the skull is equal to half the length of the head which is slightly rounded on the sides. The suborbital region is well chiseled. The muscles of the head should not give a heavy appearance to it.. Marked eyebrow bones. The occiput is not prominent. Medium depression only slightly marked.

    • Depression links (Stop): Very little marked.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: dark colored, preferably black; the nostrils are wide open.
    • Snout: Strait.
    • Lips: The edges of the lips have very dark pigmentation, the lips are thin and well contiguous on the jaw.
    • Mandible / Teeth: Elongated jaw, with the incisors well aligned in a circle, strong in relation to the size of the dog. Healthy and complete teeth, implanted at right angles in the jaws, articulated in the form of scissors.
    • Cheeks: Thin.
    • Eyes: Large rounded and expressive placed sub frontally; the eyeball is not even sunken, nor jumpy. The iris is dark in color. The edge of the eyelids has pigmentation.
    • Ears: Very high insertion, small, with thin cartilage. They are folded in on themselves and extend back over the nape of the neck and over the upper part of the neck.. When is the dog alert, the base of the ear is erect and the distal part extends laterally horizontally, as if it were a shed.

    Neck:

    The nape slightly arched and bulging at the base, towards the cross area. Slightly convex throat line. Length equal to that of the head. Truncated cone shaped, muscular. Thin skin without double chin.

    Body:

    Its length is equal to or slightly less than the height at the withers.

    • top line: Rectilinear profile, with a dorso-lumbar region slightly arched. The lumbar curvature extends harmoniously into the line of the croup.
    • Cross: Quite steep with the tops of the shoulders placed together.
    • Back: Straight, muscular.
    • Rump: Well inclined, wide and muscular.
    • Breast : Strait solid but elegantly modeled with slight arching of the ribs, deep that goes down to the elbows.
    • Bottom line and belly: Accented arch rising without being abrupt towards the belly.

    Tail:

    It is low insertion, she is thin, still at the base, gradually decreases to the tip. It appears downward and straight in the first half and then bends at the tip. Stretched it should reach the top of the hock. The hair is satin.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: Overall good poise, with fine muscles.
    • Shoulder: little oblique, with muscles long, well developed, clearly observable and salient.
    • Forearm: With a wide scapulo-humeral angle and a direction parallel to the median plane of the body. Slightly longer than the scapula.
    • Elbows: No protrusions, or sunk.
    • Arm: Straight, refined bone structure, flat and crisp, length of this, measurement from the floor to the elbow, it barely exceeds that which goes from the elbow to the cross; very light bones; the forearm has a perfect vertical position, both head on, as in profile.
    • Metacarpus: Dried, in profile, it's a little oblique.
    • Front foot: Almost oval in shape, small, with arched and well joined fingers. Non-bulky, pigmented pads. Black or dark nails, depending on the color of the coat or foot, where white is accepted.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: Well angled. As a whole, seen from behind, perfect poise.
    • Thigh: Long, delgado, It is not bulky; the muscles are clearly observable.
    • Leg: well oblique, with fine bones and clearly observable leg groove. Slightly longer than the thigh.
    • Metatarsus: Seen from behind it should be parallel.
    • Rear foot: Less oval than the previous one, with arched and well joined fingers; pads not bulky and well pigmented nails, as in previous members.

    Movement:

    Elastic, harmonious jog somewhat high covering the surface. This means that the forelimbs should be moved forward with good reach with the pasterns rising somewhat inclined.. fast gallop, with spring movements, fast.

    Mantle

    • SKIN: Thin and well attached to all regions of the body, except on the elbows, where it is slightly less tense.
    • HAIR: This one is satin and fine, soft over the whole body, without the slightest trace of bangs.
    • COLOR: single color, in black, gray and elizabethan, in all possible shades. White is accepted only on the parapet and on the feet..


    Size and weight:

    • Height to the cross: Males and females : of 32 to 38 cm..
    • Weight: Males and females : a maximum of 5 kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    • Permanent amble.
    • elevated movements.
    • Movement near the ground with short steps.

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES

    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
    • Marked convergence or divergence of the craniofacial axes.
    • Total or half depigmentation of the truffle.
    • Concave or convex nasal bridge.
    • Upper or lower prognathism.
    • Eyes gazeos; total depigmentation of the edges of the eyelids.
    • Tail raised over the back; absence of tail or very short tail, whether congenital or by artificial means.
    • Multicolored fur; white hair in other places that are not indicated by the standard.
    • Size less than 32 cm or more 38 cm., both in males, as in females.

    MISS PLAYOFFS (not fit to create)

    • Prognathic bite
    • Unilateral cryptorchidism


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    The latest changes are in bold.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. (Italian: Piccolo levriero Italiano), Italian Sighthound (English).
    2. Petit lรฉvrier italien (French).
    3. Italian Greyhound (German).
    4. (em italiano: Piccolo levriero italiano), Piccolo levriero italiano (Portuguese).
    5. Piccolo, Galgo Italiano, Lebrel italiano (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Deerhound
    Escocia FCI 164 . Rough-haired Sighthounds

    Origin: Scotland
    Character: Loving and loyal
    Weight: 36 to 45 kg
    Height: 71 to 76 cm.
    Life expectancy: 8 - 10 years

    The Scottish Deerhound resembles a Greyhound larger coarse hair and stronger bone.

    Lebrel Escocรฉs

    Content

    Characteristics "Deerhound"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Deerhound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    History

    Where does the Deerhound ยซDeerhoundยป?

    The Deerhound it is one of the oldest and noblest dog breeds in the world. It is an impressive hunting dog and sighthound. Together with his cousin, the Irish wolfhound, slightly larger, displays a distinctive and strongly impressive dog type.

    It has the complexion of a large and very strong greyhound and at the same time a rough and shaggy coat. As the name suggests, was the hunting dog of the Scottish high nobility for the red deer. The Scottish Deerhound must be fast, brave and strong enough to attack an adult deer and, at least, knock him down until the hunter can finish him off with the spear. The Deerhound it was also used in other game such as elk or wild boar. The hunts took place in the rugged Scottish Highlands. Dogs had to be fast, strong, persistent and, at the same time, extremely robust and resistant. So later they were also used to exterminate wolves.

    With the decline of classical hunting by the high nobility and new firearms with which a deer could be easily shot from a distance, the Deerhound lost importance and was finally almost extinct. British dog lovers, like the great painter Edwin Landseer, were involved in its conservation after 1800. Fortunately, this was very successful. The Scottish Deerhound is closely related to the Irish wolfhound, which is supported by genetic studies carried out by a team of geneticists led by Heidi Parker in 2017. Even today, the appearance of Deerhound singlehandedly distills the conditions of antiquity and medieval times in the Highlands.

    There are few more impressive dogs. Although there are still places in the Scottish mountains named after dogs that died hunting, the Scottish Deerhound is a breed in decline now found almost exclusively in South Africa.

    Physical characteristics

    The Deerhound he has the typical build of a large greyhound. Over this he wears his trademark wiry fur, lean and moisture repellent. The official standard describes its appearance as follows:

    The Scottish Deerhound resembles a Greyhound larger coarse hair and stronger bone. His build gives the impression of a unique combination of speed, strength and endurance needed to shoot down a deer; However, its general bearing is of noble dignity.

    His coat is disheveled, but not excessive. Woolly hair is not allowed. The correct coat is dense, tight, disheveled, feels hard or stiff. In the body, neck and hindquarters are hard and lean, of about 7-10 cm.; in the head, chest and belly is much softer. Slight fringe of hair on the inside of the front and back legs.

    Must measure between 7 and 10 centimeters. The allowed colors are dark blue-gray, the gray or the brindle, the yellow. White spots are undesirable. Unfortunately, It has become common practice at shows that dogs must show at least one 10% additional height at the withers. This tendency to gigantism is detrimental to the health of dogs and makes the already difficult growth phase even more difficult..

    How big is a Deerhound??

    With a height at the withers from 71 centimeters in females and up to 79 in males, they look awesome. Bitches must weigh about 36, the males ones 45 kg.

    How many years does a "Deerhound" live??

    The life expectancy of a "Deerhound" is difficult to measure. There are specimens that barely reach the 6 years, others even reach the 12 and more years in the best physical shape.

    Character and skills

    The Scottish Deerhound is a Sighthound and a hunting dog. But it's much more than that. He is a sensitive friend who absolutely needs a close connection with his human family.. Shows great empathy and adaptability to its humans. This strong and fast hunter is extremely gentle, calm and free from any aggressiveness.

    He is kind and patient with children. At the same time, always show some pride. Thanks to his intelligence and sensitivity, notices any unfair treatment. This hurts. The Deerhound it is an extremely nice and easy to drive companion. It is also an ideal companion for horseback riding or jogging. Given their willingness to hunt, this requires good training and a close bond with its owner, that I should be able to call you at any time. It is an incomparable experience to walk through nature with these dogs. But, A prerequisite for a harmonious coexistence is that the Scottish Deerhound can satisfy your basic needs. This includes running, ideally chasing a dummy hare during coursing.

    One Scottish Deerhound who can live up to a certain point his natural running abilities makes an excellent companion and family dog. The official standard describes its character as follows:

    Its build evokes the impression of a unique combination of speed, strength and endurance needed to shoot down a deer; However, its general bearing is of noble dignity. Soft and friendly. Obedient and easy to train, as it is eager to please. Docile and fair, never suspicious, aggressive or shy. Shown with quiet dignity.

    Care and health of a "Scottish Greyhound"

    What care does a "Deerhound" need??

    The Scottish Deerhound adult is a low maintenance dog. Regular brushing is enough.

    Are there typical diseases of the ยซDeerhoundยป breed?

    The Deerhounds, once grown, they are a robust breed.

    What is the best food for a Deerhound??

    The Deerhounds value a high-quality and varied diet. Expert guidance is essential, especially during the growth phase.

    The Scottish Deerhound it's a greyhound. The free run, fast and extensive, it is a basic requirement for the life of its species. Thus, in some regions there are special facilities where greyhounds can satisfy their need to run. Either he runs after a dummy rabbit at the racetrack or during the coursing, or else the dog is made happy with a ball thrower.

    Where can you buy a "Deerhound"?

    If you want to spend your life with a Scottish Deerhound, you should first check if you have the possibility to leave this Hound released regularly. Ideally, you should enjoy racing. You should only buy your puppy from a reputable breeder.

    Images "Deerhound"

    Photos:

    1 – Female "Scottish Greyhound" with exceptional longevity: 14 years and 7 months. by Manialize, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    2 – ยซScottish Deerhoundยป by Mark Robinson
    3 – Gray Scottish Deerhound, male. by Canarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    4 – "Scottish Greyhound" by Manialize, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    5 – โ€œScottish Deerhoundโ€ at Theodore Roosevelt Dog Park by Andrea Arden
    6 – "Scottish Greyhound" by Svenska Mรคssan from Sweden, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    Videos "Deerhound"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • Standard FCI (International Cynological Federation) Group 10: Section 2: Rough-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
    • CCC standard (Canadian Kennel Club / Canadian Kennel Club)
    • KC standard (The Kennel Club) โ“˜
    • AKC standard (American Kennel Club) (Hound) โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Deerhound"

    Origin:
    Scotland

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    08.10.2012

    Use:

    Hunting dog, career and company.



    General appearance:

    It resembles a larger rough-haired Greyhound with stronger bones.



    Behavior / temperament:

    His body build suggests the unique combination of speed, strength and endurance needed to knock down a deer, but his general bearing is of dignity and nobility. He is noble and friendly. It is obedient and easy to train because of its willingness to please. He is docile and of good character, never suspicious, aggressive or nervous.
    He behaves with a quiet dignity.

    Head:

    Elongated,

    Cranial region:
    • Skull : It is more flattened than round, with a slight bump over the eyes. Wider at the level of the ears, thinning slightly towards the eyes. It is covered with moderately long hair and softer than the rest of the body.
    • Depression links (Stop) : No stop.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : Black. Slightly aquiline nose.
    • Snout : Tapers more markedly towards the tip of the nose. In dogs with lighter fur, black muzzle preferred.
    • Lips : Glued. They have a good mustache with quite silky hair and a little beard.
    • Jaws / Teeth : Strong jaws with a perfect scissors bite, regular and complete, that is to say, that the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are implanted vertically in the jaws.
    • Eyes : dark. Usually dark brown or hazelnut in color. Light eyes are undesirable. Moderately rounded, with a soft expression at rest, but with a sharp look, penetrating and distant when active. Black pigmented eye rims.
    • Ears : Set high and bent back when idle. In activity it raises them above the head without losing the fold and sometimes in a semi-erect way.. It is very undesirable for the ears to be thick and large falling flat against the head or for the ears to be erect. The ears should be soft to the touch, satin, like the ears of a mouse; the smaller the better, no long fur or stripes. Its color must be black or dark.

    Neck:

    Very strong, of a convenient length, which is sometimes disguised with the mane. The nape is very prominent at its insertion with the head. It presents no Chin.

    Body:

    It generally presents the body shape of a larger Greyhound and skeleton.

    • Back : Straight top line is undesirable.
    • Pork loin : Well arched, descends to the root of the tail.
    • Rump : Descendant, wide and powerful.
    • Breast : Deeper than wide, not too narrow or ribs flattened on the sides.

    Tail:

    Long, thick at its root, thinning towards the tip and reaching almost to the floor. When the specimen is standing, falls perfectly straight or curved. He wears it curved during movement, but never lifts it above the line of the back. Well covered with hair; on the top the hair is thick and hard (like wire) and in its lower part it is longer; a slight fringe is allowed near the tip. Curled or ringed tail is undesirable.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS : From elbows to straight feet, wide and flat.

    • Shoulder : Well angled and not too far apart. Heavy, straight shoulders are undesirable.
    • Elbows and forearms : Very wide.

    LATER MEMBERS : With a great distance from the hip to the tibio-tarsal joint. Broad and flat bones.

    • Hips : Well separated.
    • Knees : Well angulated.

    FEET : Compact and well angulated fingers. Strong nails.

    Movement:

    It is easy, active and aligned, with a good range.

    Mantle

    • HAIR : He is disheveled, but not in excess; woolly fur is unacceptable. The correct coat is thick, tight, irregular; frizzy or rough to the touch. Body hair, neck and limbs is hard as wire and approximately 7 cm. (3 inches) to 10 cm. (4 inches) long. The hair of the head, chest and belly is softer. Presents a slight fringe of hair on the inside of the forelimbs and hindquarters.
    • COLOR : Dark blue-gray, lighter or darker shades of gray; tawny and yellow, sand red or fire red with mask, eyes, black limbs and tail. White chest allowed, white fingers and a small white spot on the tip of the tail; but it is preferable that it is as little white as possible, because it is a unicolor dog. A white collar or a white list on the head is unacceptable.


    Size and weight:

    Males : Desirable minimum height at the withers : 76 cm. (30 inches)

    Approximate weight : 45,5 kg (100 English pounds)

    females : Desirable minimum height at the withers : 71 cm. (28 inches)

    Approximate weight : 36,5 kg (80 English pounds)



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of your health..

    Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Scottish Deerhound (English).
    2. Scottish Deerhound, Deerhound (French).
    3. Scottish Deerhound, Highland Deerhound (German).
    4. Deerhound, Galgo escocรชs, Deerhound escocรชs (Portuguese).
    5. Deerhound (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    hungarian hound (Magyar Agรกr)
    Hungrรญa FCI 240 . Short-haired Sighthounds

    Origin: Hungary
    Character: Affectionate and loyal
    Weight: 22 to 31 Kg
    Height: 65 to 70 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12-14 years

    Lebrel Hรบngaro

    The nature of hungarian hound, like its appearance, It is elegant. Extremely sensitive and smart, friendly sweetie, but never nosy.

    Content

    History

    The hungarian hound is a real specialty among Hungarian dog breeds. But, it is perhaps the least known four-legged Hungarian. It has been threatened with extinction several times throughout its history, although he is a very valuable and lovable companion with an impressive talent for hunting. Due to its rarity, has crossed with other dogs over the years, reason why many people nowadays do not consider that the Greyhound non-hunter kept for hobby purposes is a hungarian hound pure breed.

    Its origin

    Like all Greyhounds, the ancestor of this Hungarian breed also comes from Egypt. They first appeared around the third millennium BC, the first finds come from that time. Several theories were born about its formation, but the only thing certain is that they reached the Carpathian Basin with the Hungarian conquerors, who used them for hunting. The first memories of hungarian hound go back to the time of San Esteban. At that moment, This Sighthound it was very popular, just like it was a fashionable pastime in the days of Matthias Hunyadi. The king himself often spent his time hunting with them on horseback.. After his death, with the country divided into three parts, the breeding of hungarian hound started to decline.

    During Turkish rule, the hungarian greyhound was crossed with oriental type greyhounds. Hunting went from being a real hobby to poaching, since it was the best way to hunt without attracting attention.

    The reformist count Istvรกn Szรฉchenyi popularized greyhound racing and the hungarian hound became the national dog. At that time, Greyhound races were considered special and prestigious social events. Almost constantly, associations were formed to deal with the breed and hunting with it. Horse and greyhound racing also attracted foreigners. This is how English thoroughbreds and the โ€œEnglish Greyhoundโ€ were introduced into Hungary.. The resistance of the indigenous race was a rare treasure, but it did not correspond to the speed of the English Greyhound. Thus, the two dogs crossed often and the hungarian hound lost its original character. Thus, many people continue to question the Hungarian character of the greyhound, some say the old character has completely disappeared from current dogs.

    After World War II, the breed almost disappeared. In 1963 a movie was made about King Matthias, for which they were needed hungarian sighthounds. But, this dog was so rare that it was almost impossible to find one in the country. For the movie, nature filmmaker and hunter Kรกlmรกn Szigethy found some specimens, bought them and started raising them. Thanks to Szigethy, the hungarian hound revived and in 1966 was officially recognized by the FCI. Since then, it has slowly but inexorably spread throughout Europe and is not in danger of extinction. In 2004, all breeds of domestic dogs, including hungarian hound, were declared a national treasure by the Hungarian Parliament, and in 2017 it was even named hungarian heritage dog.

    Physical characteristics

    The hungarian hound it is a thin hunting dog, his joints are dry and his musculature is prominent. The chest is flat and deep. The trunk is rectangular. The coat is short and of varied colors, and is bred in most greyhound colors.

    Body weight of 22-31 kg, according to sex, and height at the cross of 62-70 cm.. It has a strong bone structure and a long head with character.. Almond-shaped eyes, dark brown. Black nose. The ears are called rose ears, that are small and bent back. Long tail, fine, regularly screwed. Its movement is flexible, elegant and graceful.

    When run, can reach speeds of up to 60 km/h.

    Life expectancy is 12-14 years.

    Video of the Hungarian Greyhound
    Magyar Agรกr - Agรกrfesztivรกl - Osagรกrd 2008

    Character and skills

    The hungarian hound has a very persistent and determined character. This is why he is so successful in greyhound racing. Compared to other dogs, can keep fast speed for a long time and, in case of stumbling, will continue on his way with the same vigor. He has a big heart in his deep chest, that helps you gallop with persistence. Radiates strength, elegance and great presence of mind. Although he loves to run, he is not hyperactive. typical of greyhounds, rests relatively frequently but requires a lot of exercise. So, regular daily exercise is important.

    Your nature - like your appearance- It is elegant. He's extremely smart and sharp, loving but never intrusive. It is also recommended with children, they love them and a well socialized dog is not aggressive towards them. He is protective of his family but is not a biter and never barks unnecessarily. It is reserved with strangers. Has a balanced temperament, which makes it an ideal family pet. Early socialization and frequent exercise are important, otherwise you may develop behavior problems. This will most likely manifest itself in the flight. It is also excellent for various dog sports, especially greyhound racing, hunting or agility. Its calm nature also makes it ideal as a therapy dog..

    Ideal environment

    Greyhounds can stay indoors if they get adequate exercise every day. Get plenty of rest and can sleep up to 18 hours a day. Consequently, is very fond of comfort and soft beds. In a garden shed, it is necessary to ensure that a high enough fence is erected around it, since it will easily skip the lowest. He gets along very well with children, if they are treated well. It does not require a particularly active owner and is perfect for a family with an average lifestyle. A great hiking companion.

    Grooming

    The hungarian hound does not require any special care. You need to bathe him a couple of times a year and clean his eyes and ears at appropriate intervals. Brushing with a brushing glove is recommended once a week. More frequent brushing is recommended during the shedding season.

    Health

    The hungarian hound it is a healthy breed, does not have any specific disease.

    Characteristics "hungarian hound (Magyar Agรกr)"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "hungarian hound (Magyar Agรกr)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
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    hair loss โ“˜
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    Affection level โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "hungarian hound (Magyar Agรกr)"

    Photos:

    1 – hungarian hound Color: of course by Canarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    2 – hungarian hound by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/magyar-agar-perro-animal-galgo-5016524/
    3 – hungarian hound by Magpie (vitalap / edits), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    4 – hungarian hound at the Katowice dog show (2005) by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    5 – hungarian hound by Hachieko, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    6 – hungarian hound by http://www.magyaragar.eu/blog/tag/ungarischer-windhund/page/24/

    Videos "hungarian hound (Magyar Agรกr)"


    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 10: Section 3: Short-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
    • Standard CCC (Canadian Kennel Club / Canadian Kennel Club)
    • Standard KC (The Kennel Club) – Hound โ“˜
    • Standard UKC (United Kennel Club) – Sighthound and Pariah โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "hungarian hound (Magyar Agรกr)"

    Origin:
    Hungary

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    06.04.2000.

    Use:

    It is a hunting and racing dog that hunts on sight. But, his nose is also remarkable. It is especially suitable for racing and decoy hunting. (coursings) where it is considered by all as highly accredited in long sections. He is a very good companion dog and a faithful guardian..



    General appearance:

    His appearance radiates strength; bone structure and muscles are well developed. It is elegant.



    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    • The length of the body is slightly greater than the height at the withers.
    • The length of the muzzle corresponds to half the length of the head.


    Behavior / temperament:

    Tireless, persistent, fast, hardened and resistant. Excellent for racing.
    In some distances it is faster than the Greyhound.
    He is reserved by nature but not shy, it's sensible, smart and faithful. Is vigilant; your instinct to protect people, houses or farms is highly developed but with no hint of aggressiveness or sharpness.

    Head:

    Viewed from above and in profile, it is wedge-shaped with a fairly wide base.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Moderately strong, broad. The forehead is relatively broad.
    • Stop (naso-frontal depression) : Well marked.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: relatively large, well pigmented with large wide windows.
    • Snout: Strong, elongated, although as a whole it is not too pointed.
    • Belfos : Closing well, adherents, well pigmented.
    • Jaws / teeth: Strong jaws, powerful. Scissor bite, complete, well developed and according to the dog's dental formula.
    • Cheeks: Strong, muscular.
    • Eyes: Medium size, dark, neither deeply placed in the sockets nor bulging. Lively and intelligent look.
    • Ears: They are quite large and their weave is thick. Inserted at mid-height, they fold back over the neck in the shape of a perfectly worn rose. In attention they get up. Heavy ears are preferred over light ones. Always erect ears are wrong.

    Neck:

    Medium length but elegant, dry, muscular, without wrinkles.

    Body:

    • Cross: Well developed, muscular, long.
    • Back: Wide, straight, firm, very well muscled.
    • Pork loin: Very wide, straight, heavily muscled.
    • Rump: Wide, slightly descending, with strong muscles.
    • Breast : The rib cage is deep and strongly arched to allow enough room for the heart and powerful lungs.. Well sprung ribs well extended back.
    • Belly: Moderately collected.

    Tail:

    Strong tail insertion, thick and slightly curved is moderately high. It is moderately thinned and reaches the hock. Its underside is covered by wire hair. At rest it falls vertically to the ground; in action it can be raised to the height of the top line

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: The forelimbs are strong and tendinous. Seen both from the front and the back, they are straight and parallel.

    • Shoulder: Moderately oblique, Mobile, muscular and long.
    • Arm: Long and somewhat oblique, muscular.
    • Elbows: Elastically conform to the rib cage. They are mobile and must not be turned either inwards or outwards.
    • Forearm: Long, straight, strong bone structure and dry muscles.
    • Carpo: Wide and strong.
    • Metacarpus: Short and vertical to the ground.
    • Front feet: Relatively large, elongated. Strong pads, nails kept short.

    LATER MEMBERS: The hindquarters are well angulated but not over angulated., strongly muscled and with good bone strength. Seen from behind are parallel.

    • Thigh: powerfully muscled, with rather elongated muscles.
    • Knee: Moderately angled, strong, not turned neither in nor out.
    • Leg: Long, with dry muscles.
    • Hock: Powerful, strong, low placement.
    • Metatarsals: Seen from behind, both standing and moving are parallel.
    • Rear feet: Relatively large, somewhat elongated with strong pads and nails.

    Movement:

    Good ground coverage, elastic trot, seen from front and back, limbs move in parallel planes.

    Mantle

    • SKIN: Relatively thick, well adjusted all over the body, no creases or double chin.
    • HAIR: Short, thick, rough, smooth and well glued. In winter it can present a dense internal fluff in considerable quantity.
    • COLOR: All known colors and color combinations in sighthounds, with the exception of those colors and combinations of colors mentioned as elimination fouls.


    Size and weight:

    HEIGHT AT THE WITHERS

    • Ideal height for males: 65 until 70 cm..
    • Ideal height for females: 62 until 67 cm..

    The height measured in centimeters is not as important as the harmony of the proportions..



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..



    MISS PLAYOFFS

  • Aggressive or fearful dog.
  • Atypical head shape.
  • Upper or lower prognathism, incisor arcade deviated.
  • Missing one tooth or more than one tooth on the incisors, of the fangs, of the premolars 2-4, and molar 1-2; of more than 2 x PM1; go M 3 will not be taken into consideration .
  • Entropion, ectropion.
  • Colors: blue; blue spotted white white; brown; wolf gray as well as black and tan; tricolor dogs.

    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Magyar agรกr, Hungarian agar (English).
    2. Magyar Agรกr (French).
    3. Magyar Agรกr (German).
    4. Magyar Agรกr, Lรฉbrel hรบngaro (Portuguese).
    5. Galgo hรบngaro, Magyar Agรกr (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Saluki
    Egipto FCI 269 . Long-haired or fringed Sighthounds.

    Origin: Egypt
    Character: Reserved and intelligent
    Weight: 23 to 30 Kg
    Height: 56 to 71 cm.
    Life expectancy: 14 years

    Saluki

    In the Middle East a Saluki You can never be sold, You can only give away in signal estimation.

    Content

    History

    The Saluki, commonly known as "Royal Dog of Egypt", It is perhaps the oldest known breed of domesticated dog and the oldest of the Sighthounds, It is believed descended from wolves in the wilderness of Ara. The Bedouins hold them in high esteem and use them for hunting gazelles and as pets..

    As in the case of some other breeds in United States, including the Basenji and the Portuguese Podengo, the current Saluki population is descended from a small number of the first dogs to be introduced to the country since the 19th century.

    Read more

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Irish wolfhound
    Irlanda FCI 160 . Rough-haired Sighthounds

    Origin: Ireland
    Character: Docile and minder
    Weight: Approx.. 54.5 Kg
    Height: 95 to 100 cm.
    Life expectancy: 6 - 8 years

    The Irish wolfhound It is the largest breed of dog that exists.; adults reach an average height of between 95 and 100 cm to the cross.

    Lebrรฉl irlandรฉs

    Content

    Characteristics "Irish wolfhound"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Irish wolfhound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
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    History

    The Irish wolfhound it is a very old canine breed, It was used as a war and hunting dog as early as the 3rd century BC..

    As the greatest of the Sighthounds and hunting dogs, they were already admired. In fact, its impressive size and exceptional bravery even allowed it to hunt the now-extinct Irish elk, that doubled him in size. But, It was his ability to attack wolves that gave the name to the Irish Wolfhound. Before taking this name, he was known simply as Cu, a Gaelic word whose meaning is not very clear; according to the texts, this word was sometimes translated as dog, sometimes like war dog, sometimes like wolf.

    In any case, it's easy to imagine how, on the battlefield, the Irish wolfhoundhe could look like a fierce fighter and impress with his size. Its main use was to knock men off their horses or from enemy chariots. But, although his warrior past is mentioned during the various Celtic wars, there are few texts that narrate his exploits with greater precision. However, It should be noted that during the sacking of Delphi in the year 279 a.C., one survivor mentioned the presence of giant dogs fighting alongside their masters, but without giving more details.

    Although it was used against him in some conflicts with the Celts, was admired by the Romans. This is attested by writings such as those of the Roman consul Quinto Aurelio, who received them as a gift and reported in the year 391 a.C. that Rome admired them in amazement. The Romans also used them as fighting dogs in the arenas., making them compete with other animals and prisoners of war.

    The Irish wolfhound is intrinsically linked to the history and folklore of its country of origin, which is the national dog. In addition to the historical mentions of his role in wars and conflicts, this gentle giant is also at the center of the legends told in various writings, already in the 3rd and 4th centuries. In fact, its popularity has endured throughout the ages, as illustrated by numerous examples. One of the most famous comes from a twelfth-century writing that relates that Mesrodia, then king of Leinstern, In Ireland, owned an Irish Wolfhound so remarkable that the King of Connacht offered him six thousand cows and other treasures in exchange for his dog. Mesrodia's refusal led to a war between the two kingdoms, but the text does not specify what happened to the Greyhound, called Aibe.

    In ancient ireland (until the 5th century AD), A law reserved to kings and nobles the possibility of owning a Irish wolfhound, and his number was a prestige mark of the person's title. These may include, minor members of the nobility could only own a maximum of two Irish wolfhound. But, this did not mean that the number of representatives of the breed in the country was extremely limited, since Ireland was divided at that time into more than 150 kingdoms, with many kings and nobles.

    The Irish wolfhound it was a popular gift among the nobility, and was often delivered with silver and gold chains to develop or strengthen alliances. One of the most famous exchanges was the sending of an Irish greyhound named Gelert to Prince Llewellyn of Wales by King John of England in 1210, and the burial place of the august dog can be seen today in Wales.

    Either used in battle or gifted to consolidate alliances, The Irish Greyhound has also made a name for itself outside its native country; mentions of the breed can be found in numerous writings. In 1596, in Spain, the poet Lope de Vega wrote a sonnet entirely dedicated to the Irish wolfhound.

    Despite its glorious past, the Irish greyhound was not far from extinction in the early 1800s. At that time, the Irish wolfhound it was used mainly for hunting, but the disappearance or near disappearance of wolves, deer, roe deer and wild boar in Ireland took away much of its usefulness. It survived because some families already used it as a pet.

    The Irish wolfhound he probably owes his salvation to Commander H as well. D. Richardson, who wrote a book about dogs in 1842 (The Dog: Its Origin, Natural History, and Varieties), in which he suggested that the Irish wolfhound and the Deerhound they were the same race. This led him to start a breeding program for the Irish wolfhound using Irish wolfhound from the Glengarry area (Ireland), saving the race from the brink of extinction.

    Captain George Augustus Graham was another breeder who, in the decade of 1860, kept the race alive. Crossed the Irish wolfhound with the Scottish Greyhoundby Glengarry, Borzoi – Russian Hunting Sighthound and the Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy) to avoid inbreeding. He also used the Irish wolfhound that had been crossed with the Great Dane harlequin. Graham was also responsible for the creation of the first breed club of the Irish wolfhound in 1885.

    The Kennel Club, the leading british kennel club, was founded in 1873, but did not recognize the breed until 1925.

    In United States, was recognized already in 1897 by the American Kennel Club (AKC). The other leading American organization, the UKC (United Kennel Club), it took a little longer to do the same, since it was not until 1921. It also, in 1927 a breed club was founded. Today, the irish greyhound is moderately popular in ireland, occupying an average of 75th place in 200 in the number of pedigrees issued annually by the AKC.

    The International Cynological Federation did not recognize the Irish wolfhound until 1955.

    Physical characteristics

    The Irish wolfhound is the largest of Sighthounds and has an elongated and imposing body, with massive musculature and a broad back. Their legs are long, straight and strong; perfect to let you jump high.

    His head is long and flat, and the skull is not very wide. The ears are located high on the skull and fold along it., in the characteristic style of Greyhounds.

    The muzzle is long and slightly pointed, and the small dark eyes.

    Finally, their fur has a wire texture; it is rough and quite short. The hair under the eyes and under the jaw is slightly curly and longer than the rest of the body. The color of the coat is gray, white, black, red, beige or tabby.

    Weight and size

    ▷ Male size: 81 to 94 cm.
    ▷ female size: 71 to 81 cm.
    ▷ Male weight: 55 to 85 kg
    ▷ female weight: 50 to 70 kg

    Character and skills

    the size of the Irish wolfhound makes it not a suitable dog for everyone. In fact, even if it is quite passive, it is not recommended to live in an apartment, due to its size. You have to have enough space for everyone to move around easily. It also, how prone to joint problems (starting with the Hip Dysplasia), they are also not recommended for homes with stairs.

    So, the Irish wolfhound is much more comfortable in a place with enough space to stretch his legs, preferably with a fenced garden, to prevent the dog from escaping. A wireless electric fence probably wouldn't stop it, since his hunting instinct prevails.

    In any case, even if you have access to a garden, it is important that you plan walks with your adult dog for at least 40 minutes a day. Once your need for exercise is satisfied, you will be happier to walk around the house with your family.

    Whether walking or running, daily exercise should be much more limited with a puppy of Irish wolfhound, due to the fragility of your joints. It is best to start with a five-minute walk each day and then gradually increase the walking time.. The gradual increase in time and distance of exercise should continue until the child reaches maturity., to prevent joint damage. In any case, children under one year of age should not travel more than three kilometers.

    It also, despite your affection and devotion to your loved ones, the Irish wolfhound not the most effective guard dog, as they do not have the reflex to start barking to warn of potential danger. It also, although its large size may be enough to scare away potential intruders, They are not the type to adopt an aggressive temperament towards a human, even if it is malicious. This is not incompatible with his ability to display great bravery; simply, despite his origin as a warrior dog, does not a priori perceive humans as a source of danger. They are often described as gentle giants who, despite its size, they can be very gentle with family and children.

    In fact, this intelligent dog naturally seeks human company, making him an extremely loyal companion. They get along with everyone, and this is also true if they have to share their daily life with another dog.

    On the other hand, as they have a strong hunting instinct, it can be quite difficult to get them to live with other pets, as they will soon be mistaken for prey. Although he is socialized from a young age to the presence of other species, there is always the risk that your natural instincts will overtake you, so this coexistence must always be carried out under supervision.

    It is also his hunting instinct which explains why it is advisable to always keep him on a leash., to prevent it from chasing small animals, unfamiliar cats or even small dogs that may pass by. In fact, there is a real risk that you will be the victim of a traffic accident, 'Cause when he's worried about the hunt, he forgets his immediate surroundings, to the extent, for example, to cross a road without paying attention to possible vehicles.

    Education

    The Irish wolfhound he is a sensitive and intelligent dog, that it is easy to train if the owner uses positive reinforcement dog training techniques and knows how to stay calm in case of problems, but also rewards the dog when it responds well to instructions. On the other hand, if he is punished or if his owner raises his voice too much, likely to retract and isolate. It also requires a certain consistency in your education..

    It also, when they are still small, the Irish wolfhound have a tendency to steal various objects, like shoes. Thus, it is often easier and safer to leave your dog in a crate at home when you are away. But, duration should be minimal: more than half a day would start to cause problems, as your dog needs to move and stretch to prevent joint damage. As i grow, and as long as your education is not deficient, You should understand that this is not acceptable behavior., and that impulse should pass, which would allow him to be let loose at home.

    Health

    The Irish wolfhound is one of the shortest-lived dog breeds and is prone to a variety of health problems, several of which are common to all large dogs :

    ▷ The hepatic dog
    This disease is the result of liver failure., that no longer fulfills its metabolic functions. This functional loss is the cause of serious metabolic disorders. (dehydration, diarrhea, etc.) and can cause the death of the dog . In the Irish wolfhound, the most common cause is intoxication from an inadequate dose of certain medications to which it is particularly sensitive.

    ▷ Hip Dysplasia
    Common in dogs of this size, can have several causes. In the case of the Irish wolfhound, is an inherited condition most often caused by the femur not fully inserting into the hip joint.

    ▷ heart disorders
    Dog heart problems do not spare the Irish Wolfhound. In particular, a third of the representatives of the breed have an increased risk of cardiac arrest caused by dilated cardiomyopathy (also called a heart strain).

    ▷ The dilation-torsion of the stomach.

    It also, like all breeds of greyhounds , the Irish wolfhound have an increased sensitivity to anesthetics and certain medications. In the event of an intervention that requires anesthetizing the dog, it is essential to choose a veterinarian familiar with the Irish wolfhound and its physiological specificities, since a normal dose in another race can be fatal for him.

    Life expectancy

    Of 6 to 8 years

    Grooming

    The Irish wolfhound constantly changes, but not in excess. The dog's coat should be brushed once or twice a week to remove dead hair.. However, the coat is generally easy to care for, and it should not be necessary to bathe the dog more than once or twice a year, unless, Of course, that you come into contact with a substance that is dirty or harmful to your health.

    Some owners trim their fur Irish wolfhound, but this is more for aesthetic reasons than a real need. This is done primarily for individuals shown at dog shows. In any case, longer hair around the ears can be trimmed slightly, legs or neck. The underbelly and tail hair can also be shortened to give the dog a proud appearance..

    It is also advisable to brush the dog's teeth two or three times a week.. The dog's nails should be trimmed once or twice a month, depending on its wear.

    Once a week, brushing the dog's coat is an opportunity to examine its general physical condition, for example, to make sure your ears or skin are not red or show other signs of infection.

    Food

    Like all large dogs, the Irish wolfhound has a big food budget. In fact, needed between 540 and 1.000 grams of quality dry food each day, administered in two meals: one in the morning and one at night. The exact amount should be determined with the help of your veterinarian., depending on the age and activity level of the dog.

    In any case, due to the high risk of stomach bloating, it is important to avoid any intense physical activity in the hour before and especially after each meal.

    Price of an "Irish Greyhound"

    The Irish wolfhound not only is it an expensive dog to breed (due to the budget for food that it represents), but it is also one of the most expensive breeds to buy. The price of a puppy Irish wolfhound varies between the 1.350 and 1.800 EUR, without there being a significant difference between males and females.

    Images "Irish wolfhound"

    Photos:

    1 – ยซIrish Greyhoundยป by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/irish-wolfhound-chihuahua-poodle-mix-85578/
    2 – Meet drew, the new "Irish Greyhound" rescued from my mother. A precious animal by Airwolfhound, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    3 – ยซIrish Greyhoundยป by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/irish-wolfhound-perro-1789938/
    4 – Attila, Irish Wolfhound, owner Ms.. Sylvie Saulue by Sylvie Saulue/Design Madeleine, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    5 – Irish Wolfhound, striped, macho by Canarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    6 – Yesterday my mother received a rescued "Irish Greyhound". His owner couldn't keep him any longer due to a terminal illness, so the wolf rescue society contacted my mother to see if she would take him in, and he said yes ๐Ÿ™‚ Amy and I picked it up yesterday, and this is me bonding with him ๐Ÿ™‚ Taken with Amy's phone camera, so excuse the quality. by Airwolfhound, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    Videos "Irish wolfhound"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 10: Section 2: Rough-haired Sighthounds โ“˜
    • AKC – Hound โ“˜
    • ANKC – Group 4 (Hounds) โ“˜
    • CKC – Group 2 – Hounds โ“˜
    • โ€‹KC – Hound โ“˜
    • NZKC – Hound โ“˜
    • UKC – Sighthound and Pariah โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Irish wolfhound"

    Origin:
    Ireland

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    13.03.2001

    Use:

    Until the late 17th century Irish wolfhounds were used to hunt wolves and deer in Ireland. Also to hunt the wolves that plagued large regions of Europe before the forests were cut down.



    General appearance:

    The Irish Wolfhound should not be as heavy or massive as the German Shepherd but more robust than the Scottish Deerhound., to which it must resemble altogether by its type. It is a large dog with an imposing appearance, very muscular, strong yet elegantly structured; its movements are easy and dynamic; the head and neck should be held high and the tail is carried down with a slight upward curve, ending in another small curve at the tip.

    Big size, including height at the withers and proportionally length of body, is the desideratum to be targeted, and it is desirable to firmly establish a race which must average among the 81 and 86 cm. (32 and 34 inches) in males, showing power, exercise, courage and symmetry required.



    Behavior / temperament:

    "Lambs in the home, lions on the hunt"

    Head:

    Long and level, haughty. The frontal bones are slightly raised with a very slight depression between the eyes.

    Cranial region:

    Skull: Not too wide.

    facial region:

  • Snout: Long and moderately pointed.
  • Teeth: Ideal scissor bite, pincer bite is accepted.
  • Eyes: dark.
  • Ears: Small, rose shaped (like greyhounds).

    • Neck:

    Rather long, very strong and muscular, well arched, no double chin or loose skin around the throat.

    Body:

    Long, broad chest.

  • Back: Rather long than short.
  • Pork loin: Slightly arched.
  • Rump: Wide between the iliac protrusions.
  • Breast : Very deep, moderately wide; wide sill.
  • Ribs: Well arched.
  • Belly: Well collected.

    • Tail:

    The tail is long and slightly curved, moderately thick and well covered with hair.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: On the whole quite straight with strong bones.

  • Shoulder: Muscular and oblique, that give breadth to the chest.
  • Elbows: Well attached to the body, without turning inward or outward.
  • Forearm: Muscular, with good bone, pretty straight.

    • LATER MEMBERS:

  • Thighs: Long and muscular.
  • Knee: Well angled.
  • Leg: Well muscled, long and strong.
  • Hocks: Well descended; must not be turned in or out.

    • FEET: Moderately large and round, without turning inward or outward; fingers well arched and together; very strong and curved nails.

    Movement:

    Free and active.

    Mantle

    HAIR: Strong and hard all over the body, limbs and head; especially wirey and long over the eyes and under the jaw.

    COLOR: The recognized colors are gray, striped, red black, pure white, Fawn or any other color that appears in the Deerhound.



    Size and weight:

  • Desired height: averaging 81 to 86 cms (32 to 34 inches) in males.
  • Minimum height: Males : 79 cms. (31 inches).
  • Minimum weight: Males : 54,5 kgs. ( 120 pounds).
  • Minimum height: females : 71 cms (28 inches).
  • Minimum weight: females : 40,5 kgs. (90 pounds).


    • Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered with respect to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

  • Very light or very heavy head.
  • Frontal bone very arched upwards.
  • Crooked forelimbs; carpus too angulated.
  • Weak hindlimbs and general lack of muscle.
  • Body too short.
  • Back sunken or concave or completely straight.
  • Large, dangling ears close to the face.
  • Crooked feet.
  • Separate fingers.
  • Short neck; well developed double chin.
  • Very narrow or very wide chest.
  • Tail too curled.
  • Nose of any color other than black.
  • Lips of any color other than black.
  • Very light eyes; pink or liver-colored eyelids.

    • FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.


    • N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Irish wolfhound (English).
    2. Irish wolfhound (French).
    3. Irish Wolfhound (German).
    4. (em inglรชs: Irish Wolfhound), Lรฉbrel irlandรชs (Portuguese).
    5. Cazador de lobos irlandรฉs, Lobero irlandรฉs (espaรฑol).

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