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Canarian Warren Hound
Espaรฑa FCI 329 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

Podenco Canario

The Canarian Warren Hound is brave, decided to, generous and extremely loyal to his master.

Content

History

The Canarian Warren Hound It is a breed canine Spanish Canary.

The Canarian Warren Hound, It is one of the oldest breeds known today., According to scholars of the breed, it dates from approximately 7000 years. This realize the numerous found vestiges of its representation in engravings, statues and bas-reliefs.

A native of Egypt, probably, He was taken by the Phoenicians, greeks, the same Egyptians to the Canary Islands and Carthaginian, where it is currently easy to see in the larger islands (Gran Canaria and Tenerife).

Since its inception, the Canarian Warren Hound has been placed in the wild and in the possession of the peasant who needed to hunt to survive. Given the perfect hunting qualities of this dog: his sense of smell, his hearing and his clear vision, as his great speed in the race after the dam, the peasant has had, always, a wonderful ally, It has been able to take advantage of.

The Canarian Warren Hound, as its name suggests it is found in the Canary Islands, and a dog is little known and disseminated outside their place of origin, It is not easy to find puppies.

Today, is perfectly adapted, both the flat lands as stony and mountainous, sandy, or soft like the prairies or very hard; You can both enter caves that penetrates in Lava Tubes or galleries, in thickets or forests, in the end, does not shy away from any obstacle.

Outside the hunting season, the living conditions of animals are very different: Well-kept dogs can be found and fed on clean kennels, as well as miserably neglected and malnourished chained dogs. Animals that are not or are no longer fit for hunting often suffer a cruel fate.
For this reason, dogs are increasingly placed abroad by animal protection organizations and individuals – an understandable and well-meaning activity, What, However, brings with it some problems: Dogs, who are usually already grown up, sometimes they are taken out of their simple rural living environment and taken to big cities. Noise and haste can be very harsh for them, his frequent lack of trust in humans further complicates it. His pronounced passion for hunting makes the free will, which would be absolutely necessary for the maintenance of the animals and to reduce stress, is often difficult or impossible. It also, in many cases are infected with so-called travel or Mediterranean diseases, that often require long and costly treatment.

Physical characteristics

The Canarian Warren Hound, is a dog from size medium, very light but tough.

The height to the cross males will of 55 to 64 cm and the females of 53 to 60 cm.. These measures have 2 cm tolerance up or down.

Has the muscles hyper developed and as it does not present adipose panniculus it is very easy to appreciate the rib cage, the spine and hip bone.

Has the head elongated with little pronounced stop, the eyes are small, almond-shaped and oblique.

Their ears they are rather large, When the Earth State of arousal keeps them in erect and fall backwards when it is at rest, they are wide at the base and end up in tip.

The limb perfectly Plumb, they are straight, has fine but strong bones. The tail is low, You can take the low or sickle-shaped, but does not exceed Hock.

The hair the Podenco Canario is smooth, tight and short. In the layer color combinations within the following are supported colors: Red and white, with more or less intense red, and finally, Orange to mahogany.

Observations

:

These dogs start to hunt from an early age, giving cases of animals less than three months that show strong hunting instinct.

When they discover and/or they chase prey, emit a characteristic short, repetitive bark, known to local hunters as "singing a rabbit".

Character and skills

The Canarian Warren Hound is an animal that shows no aggression normally, extremely loyal and noble to teammate, restless, independent, stubborn, worker and intelligent.

Itร‚ยดs brave and decided to, the race is fast and very agile, generous and extremely fell to its owner.

There are no guard and defense attitudes, at home it is "friend of all strangers", what makes it ideal as a pet.

If raised inside a Home, Once overcome the first six months of hyperactive life, shown as a quiet animal and customize, attitude changes drastically once comes to the field of hunting.

In its role of Hunter It has always been dedicated to the rabbit house and its most important feature is its ability to adapt to any type of terrain. It is capable of detecting the presence of the press inside cracks thorny bushes or stone walls, the Podenco Canario only to follow the trail of the prey with the sense of smell but without catching it.

Observations:

In the Canary Islands is used in conjunction with the huron, since the latter catches the rabbit by the throat.

Caring for Canarian Warren Hound

As already mentioned, the dog should be given a housing environment that corresponds to its predisposition. Rural areas with low traffic and a manageable hunting density are appropriate.
Proper exercise in any weather with as much free running as possible is a must for this active dog.

The short coat is very easy to care for; just brush from time to time.

Canarian Warren Hound Health

The breed is basically a robust dog with low susceptibility to disease; therefore, breed-specific diseases are largely unknown.

But, the Canarian Warren Hound can suffer from the typical travel or Mediterranean diseases of dogs (among others, leishmaniosis, dirofilariasis, babesiosis, ehrlichiosis) like all the other dogs.
Many animals are chronically infected without showing symptoms of disease. But, these dogs are unhealthy and can infect other animals through vectors (ticks and blood-sucking insects).
So, imported dogs should always be thoroughly examined for the diseases mentioned (the so-called "travel profile").

The average life expectancy is about 12 years.

Images Canarian Warren Hound

Canarian Warren Hound videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type โ€“ Hunting dogs.. โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Canarian Warren Hound"

Origin:
Spain

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
24.06.1987

Use:

It is used for rabbit hunting and adapts perfectly to the multiple variations of the terrain for this purpose., using their prodigious sense of smell as well as sight and hearing. Withstands high temperatures and hunts tirelessly from dawn to dusk. You can detect the presence of rabbits inside cracks with your sense of smell or hearing., stone walls, majano, volcanic tubes and thorny scrub. Its extraordinary preservation is undoubtedly due to its gifts, which have made it necessary throughout the centuries.. It is primarily a trail dog and should not bark or flap the part during tracking.. It is also used with the help of a ferret, modality allowed on the islands. It also usually catches rabbits by tooth.



General appearance:

It is a medium-sized dog, slightly elongated, leptosomatico, light, very resistant. The skeleton is well developed. The absence of adipose panniculus allows us to appreciate the relief of the rib cage, spine and hip bones. The muscles are highly developed, spandrel, transluciendo contractions through the skin.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Slightly longer than high. Well developed chest, without reaching the elbow. Muzzle slightly longer than the skull.



Behavior / temperament:

Brave, nervous, restless and radiating a dynamism. Noble, never aggressive. Selflessly addicted to its owner. Stoically supports more rigorous sessions without the less fatigue.

Head:

Elongated. Truncated cone shaped, very provided with the body, measuring length 21 to 22 cm.. Parallel craniofacial lines.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Longer than width, plane, with prominent occipital bone.
  • Depression links (Stop): Not very marked.

facial region:

  • Truffle: Wide, sand color, harmonized with the coat color, slightly open nostrils.
  • Snout: Prominent and wide, dull finish, flesh-colored with more or less intensity in harmony with the color of the coat.
  • Lips: Fine and collected, harmonized with the color of the nose.
  • Teeth: Bite in scissors, in perfect opposition and well-developed.
  • Eyes: Oblique, almond-shaped and small. More or less dark amber depending on the intensity of the color of the layer. His gaze is smart and noble.
  • Ears: Rather large. Carried erect in attention, slightly divergent. Take them back to sleep. Wide at its base and pointy at the end.

Neck:

Muscular, straight, with smooth skin, without jowl, rounded and flexible.

Body:

  • Back: Strong, muscular, suitable for the race and exercise of hunting.
  • Pork loin: Somewhat elongated.
  • Rump: Something solid bones of the rump, more visible in the exemplary weak or in full hunting season.
  • Breast : Chest with no outgoing sternum, well developed, But however it does not reach the elbow. Oval ribs.
  • Chest perimeter more in 5 to 8 cm as height on the cross.
  • Belly: picked up, without being the Greyhound. Well marked flanks.

Tail:

Lowest insertion, as a continuation of the rump. Rounded, It descends somewhat lower than the Hock. Fallen or carried in the shape of a sickle. Something sharp at the tip which is usually white in color. Never screwed. Desirable not to raise in excess to the March.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Perfectly Plumb, straight, vertical and parallel, fine but solid bone. Cat feet, generally something diverted outwards. Strong and somewhat oval pads.

Angles:

  • Angles scapulo-humeral: close to 110ยฐ.
  • Humeral-radial angles: close to 140ยฐ.

LATER MEMBERS: Plumb, straight, strong, muscular, rather high Hock (some 18 cm from the ground). Straight feet, of cat, with strong and slightly oval pads. Without the presence of spurs.

Angles:

  • Lame-femoral angle: about 110ยฐ.
  • Femoral-tibial angle: about 120ยฐ.
  • Hock angle: about 130ยฐ.

Movement:

You must have a fast trot, long and very light.

Mantle

SKIN: Consistent, attached to the body and without wrinkles.

HAIR: Smooth, short and tight.

COLOR: Preferably red and white, the Red can be more or less intense coming from Orange to dark red (Mahogany). All combinations of these colors.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross:

  • For males: of 55 to 64 cm..
  • for females: of 53 to 60 cm..

These measures may vary due to the different land where living and hunting, therefore to accept differences in 2 cm above or below the maximum or minimum size, as long as the specimens are typical and with the prototype of the breed.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

SERIOUS FAULTS

  • Excessively wide head.
  • Too marked stop.
  • Hanging lips.
  • Lack of premolars.
  • Prognathism.
  • Ears very divergent.
  • Flat chest.
  • Outgoing sternum.
  • Threaded queue.
  • Low or cow hocks.
  • Crossing of front feet and hocks in gear.
  • Aggressive temperament.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

โ€ข Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
โ€ข Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.



N.B.:

โ€ข Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Canary Island Podenco, Canary Island Hound, Podenco Canario (English).
2. Podenco canario (French).
3. Podenco Canario (German).
4. Podenco Canario (Portuguese).
5. Podenco Canario (espaรฑol).

โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

Pharaoh Hound
Malta FCI 248 . Primitive type

Pharaoh Hound

The Pharaoh Hound in family is smart, friendly, affectionate and playful.

Content

History

The Pharaoh Hound it is a hunting dog like those of hunting dog breeds, formerly at home in many areas of the Mediterranean. It is also called Kelb-tal-Fenek. ยซKelb-tal-Fenekยป is Maltese and means ยซRabbit dogยป.

Like all Warren hound, is the specialist in rabbit hunting. But, does not go to the burrow like the Dachshund or the terriers. Because the Pharaoh Hound and Warren hound they hunt on land when they see them. They are agile like a hunting dog and can launch attacks fast as lightning. As a group, surround their prey. In this way, knock down dozens, even hundreds of rabbits in a short time. The Pharaoh Hound they often work completely independently without guidance from the hunter. In Malta they also help with herding the goats and are useful as all-rounders for all tasks around the home and on the farm..

The Pharaoh Hound was created in Great Britain in the decade of 1960 as an independent breed of dog. It is an offshoot of the population of these dogs, that have existed for thousands of years in the northern and eastern Mediterranean. Besides of Pharaoh Hound, the Warren hound are other descendants of these dogs, each of which is now an independent race. Its roots go deep into the past.. But, its exact origin is not clear. Its resemblance to the ancient Egyptian hunting dog Tesem, one of the oldest documented dog breeds, it's amazing. But, It is neither proven nor probable that they are "pure" descendants of Tesem. This type of dog probably existed everywhere, since it already served the people of the ancient world in its current role.

With the time, regional strains were developed that, However, repeatedly mated with each other. The World Canine Federation, Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale, took this into account when establishing a collection standard for Mediterranean breeds up to 1977. Great Britain then created the breed of dogs Pharaoh Hound and later handed over the patronage to Malta. There it was even declared a national dog in 1974. In 1991 was officially recognized by the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale as an independent race.

(See study on canine genome).

Physical characteristics

Haughty and delgado, the Pharaoh Hound is a dog from size medium with very defined lines, elegant and noble porte.

The height in the males is of 55 to 63 cm., and weigh in 10 to 12 kg; the females measure of 52 to 61 cm to the cross, and weigh in 8 to 10 kg. If born with a tail does not lack that ampute you.

The belly is fine and the back straight and strong. The body is made up of long muscles, of dry lines.

Has the head triangular, almost without stop, the eyes Amber blend with the mantle, they are oval and slightly sunken. The ears they are inserted to half-height, Reprint alert to carry them, they are wide at its base and thin and long.

The tail is curved and carries low, but when he is happy he has been in high.

Its fur is fine, short and glossy. In some cases it may be a little rough to the touch. The color fur is reddish brown clear to reddish brown dark with white markings. According to the standard, the white tail is highly desirable.

As well, is supported in the standard to submit a white mark on the chest and white fingertips, including a white stripe down the center line of the face.

Character and skills

The Pharaoh Hound he is a hunting dog and a hound at the same time. They are sometimes used in their homeland as watchdogs or herding dogs for goats.. Before genetic separation from the total population, many dogs had to struggle for scraps of human food and often suffered from hunger. These original living conditions still determine its nature today.. They are very agile and alert. Almost nothing escapes your keen senses. Especially like young dogs who crave exercise and experiences, ideally hunting and first of all the option of free running. As they tend to have a strong hunting instinct, this deep-rooted need of dogs in our latitudes can only be satisfied on rare occasions.

It is an experience to see him Pharaoh Hound running freely. Because they can sprint fast and especially capture prey in extremely courteous races. the Pharaoh Hound hunt with all three senses: Odor, view, ear. The standard describes its nature in this way:

Vigilant and passionate hunter who uses both sight and smell. When working short distance, he also uses his ears in a remarkable way.

The Pharaoh Hound they are very intelligent and docile. They quickly learn what is allowed and what is taboo. They are friendly and open-minded with people. Towards humans there is no aggression; towards other dogs, However, this may be different, particularly with males. The Pharaoh Hound they have a kind and playful nature. They seek intimate connection with their masters and are loyal to them.. Even in spite of its thinness, they are very hard and resistant.

Observations

The Pharaoh Hound is very similar to the Cirneco dell'Etna Italian.

Fitness

Basically the Pharaoh Hound it's good to keep it. It is very suitable as a family dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นand friend of children and wants to be seen as a member of their family. But, generally not suitable for a flat in the big city. You need long daily walks in nature, better several times a day. Here your senses are at their highest level. He is a dedicated and alert hunting dog. You need at least here and there the possibility of being able to exhaust yourself while running free.

One Pharaoh Hound maintained in a species appropriate manner is calm and gentle in the home. Then you can rest relaxed in your basket or on the sofa. It also, is very playful. Some specimens are extremely alert and like to bark.. Also in another way barking is used very happily for communication and to express their feelings. It should also be noted that the Pharaoh Hound It does not have an undercoat and by nature it has little insulating fat and is therefore sensitive to cold..

Education

One Pharaoh Hound well socialized can be trained very well. Your senses alert, his intelligence and friendly affection make it easy for him to understand humans. He also wants to please us and live in harmony. Of course it always requires a just consequence. He realizes his master's lack of care immediately and uses him mercilessly. So he'll use every inattention to steal an unprotected gift.. For proper occupation and physical workload for dogs, the greyhound association offers the possibility of participating with Pharaoh Hound in Greyhound racing or hunting dogs. Other dog sports such as agility are also suitable. Due to his strong hunting motivation, training requires patience and empathy.

Care and health

The Pharaoh Hound he is very frugal. Brushing the coat from time to time is enough.

Typical diseases

There are no exact data on the typical diseases of this rare breed of dogs.. One problem could be inbreeding.

Nutrition

The Pharaoh Hound he is usually very gluttonous. you have to be careful here. Otherwise, They are very austere breeds in terms of the type of food..

The life expectancy of โ€œPharaohโ€™s Dogโ€

There are no figures on the life expectancy of Pharaoh Hound. But, should be around 12 years.

Buy a "Pharaoh's Dog"

If you want to spend your life with a Pharaoh Hound, you should first check if you can guarantee all the conditions for it, especially if you have the possibility to let it run regularly. Otherwise, you should look for very similar dogs in animal shelters, in serious animal protection organizations.

Characteristics "Pharaoh Hound"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Pharaoh Hound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Training ?

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Suitability of the apartment ?

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Can be alone all day ?

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Suitable as a first dog ?

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Weight gain ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Kindness with child ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Tendency to bite ?

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Tendency to bark ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Tendency to flee ?

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss strength ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Suitable as a guard dog ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Joy ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendliness ?

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Power level ?

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images ยซPharaoh's Dogยป

ยซPharaoh's Dogยป Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 6: Primitive type. โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Pharaoh Hound"

Origin:
Malta

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
09.08.1999

Use:

He is an alert and enthusiastic hunter, that hunts for smell and sight, using your hearing to a significant degree when working near prey.



General appearance:

Medium-sized, noble bearing and well-defined lines. Funny, although also powerful. Very fast with free and easy movements. Alert expression.



Behavior / temperament:

Is alert, Intelligent, friendly, affectionate and playful.

Head:

The muzzle is slightly longer than the skull. The top line of the skull is parallel to the facial region; the entire head represents a blunt wedge when viewed in profile and from above.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Long, close-knit and well chiseled.
  • Stop : Light.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Only flesh colored, similar to coat color.
  • Jaws / Teeth : Powerful jaws with strong teeth. Scissor bite, that is to say, that the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are implanted vertically in the jaws.

Eyes : amber in color, harmoniously similar to coat color; oval, set moderately deep, with an intelligent and applied expression.

Ears : Medium high set, carried upright when the dog is alert, but very mobile; they are wide at their base, thin and long.

Neck:

Long, delgado, muscular and slightly arched. Throat line is well joined.

Body:

The length of the body from the point of the shoulder to the point of the buttock is slightly greater than the height at the withers. Flexible, with an almost straight top line.

  • Rump : Slightly inclined tail root.
  • Breast : Deep extending down to the tip of the elbow. Well arched ribs.
  • Abdomen : Moderately withdrawn.

Tail:

Middle insert, quite thick at the base and tapering towards the tip (similar to a whip); at rest it reaches just below the hock. When the dog is active, takes it high and curved. The tail must not be carried between the hind limbs. Corkscrew tail is undesirable.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Straight and parallel.

  • Shoulder : Strong, long and well directed back.
  • Elbow : Well tucked.
  • Metacarpus : Strong.

LATER MEMBERS : Seen from the back, rear limbs are parallel; strong and muscular.

  • Knee : Moderate angulation.
  • Leg : Well developed.

FEET : Strong, well arched and firm, without drifting out or in. Hard pads. Spurs can be removed.

Movement:

Free and fluid; the head is carried high enough and the wide movement of the dog should cover the ground well without apparent effort. The limbs and feet should move in line with the body; any tendency to turn the feet to the side or action in high steps (๏‚ฒhackney action ๏‚ฒ) it's very undesirable.

Mantle

HAIR : Short and shiny, varies from being fine and close to a little rough; no feathers.

COLOR : Reddish brown to dark reddish brown with white markings allowed in the following regions : the white tail is highly desirable. White on the chest (called ๏‚ฒstar๏‚ฒ). White on fingers. A narrow white spot is allowed (list) on the center line of the face. Mottled or white color in regions other than those mentioned are undesirable.



Size and weight:

  • Height in males : ideal 56 cm. (from 56 until 63,5 cm = 22 โ€“ 25 inches).
  • Height in females : ideal 53 cm. (from 53 until 61 cm =21 โ€“ 24 inches).


Fouls:

Any deviation from the above criteria is considered missing and the seriousness is considered to the extent of the deviation to the standard, and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

โ€ข Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
โ€ข Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.



N.B.:

โ€ข Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Kelb tal-Fenek (English).
2. Lรฉvrier du pharaon (French).
3. Pharaoh Hound, Kelb tal-Fenek (German).
4. Cรฃo de coelho, Kelb-tal fenek (Portuguese).
5. Podenco faraรณnico, Pharaoh hound (espaรฑol).

โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

Chow Chow
FCI 205 - Asian Spitz and related breeds

Chow Chow

The Chow Chow are distinguished by their unusual blue-black tongue

Content

History

The Chow Chow has been known for more than 2500 years in China, where it is represented in bas-reliefs of the time. Dog of mysterious origin, belongs to the Spitz family. Some believe it is a cross between a Tibetan Mastiff and a Samoyed., while others think it is more of an original dog, that is to say, that comes from the Nordic dogs (internal temperature above average, particular shape of the bony structure of your skull…). In any case, stories about the origins of Chow Chow they are usually just hypotheses.

In Manchuria and Mongolia it was used as a war dog, to watch over herds or rushes and as a draft animal. The Chow Chow they were also found in Tibetan monasteries: his function was to defend the monks. Occasionally it was a hunting dog, it was eaten in some parts of china, and his skin was also traded.

It was introduced in Europe in 1865, when Queen Victoria of England received one as a gift and started raising it. It was officially recognized by the Kennel Club English little less than 30 years later, in 1894. Today, only used as a pet.

The term ยซChow Chowยซ has appeared recently. In fact, during the interwar period, the Chow-Chow It was known in the West as the "Hong Kong dog".

Despite some other blood additions over the years 50, the Chow Chow is a breed that has remained pure.

Physical characteristics

The Chow Chow It is a dog with a robust body that goes hand in hand with its wide skull and its small triangular ears slightly rounded at the tip and it carries them apart with the tip slightly inclined forward which are always erect. His eyes are dark, from Brown to black always small, almendrada form. The nose is completely black and wide except in color Chow cream and white, which supports the color pink. The mouth is wide and strong. They have a characteristic "stilt" movement, due to the peculiar conformation of their hind legs, which lack angle, and it makes it look like walking on stilts.

It is a dog of agile and balanced movement. By joining the legs in parallel to two in the movement. This breed has a very dense fur that can be rough or soft, which it accumulates more around his neck, giving it its distinctive frill or horsehair. Its fur can be red, black, Blue and cream. Those who have spotted or multi-coloured fur are considered outside the standards of the breed.

The Chow Chow They are distinguished by their unusual bluish-black or purple tongue and strong legs.. The gene for the bluish-black or purple tongue is usually dominant in this breed, and so it also tends to be in from mixed races of a Chow Chow.

A legend that says, When the gods placed the stars in the firmament, pieces of the sky fell that the Chow Chow licked and since that day he has had a blue tongue..

Character and skills

Today, the Chow Chow is commonly a companion dog. His strong sense of ownership of their homes with their - sometimes- intriguing approach to strangers may be misinterpreted by those who do not belong to his family. But, signs of shyness and aggression are not characteristic of this breed. Copies of the sex opposite usually coexist with less tension than with those of the same sex, but it is not uncommon to see Chow Chow of different sexes living together peacefully.

They are extremely loyal to their family and it costs change masters. Affection usually shown only to people you know, so visitors should not push them physically as they will not immediately accept strangers as quickly as they do with their family members.

They are not a very active breed. Life in an apartment suits them, if they are given the opportunity to get enough physical activity daily. The owners must take daily walks with their Chow Chow, so be it in a small place, to maintain their physical and mental abilities in a healthy way.

Although this breed shows low energy most of the time, needs a routine to be able to explore their environment and thus maintain a loving nature. Its typical behavior resembles that of a domestic cat more than that of a dog., for cleaning and its enigmatic nature.

Grooming

Grooming requirements depend on the type of fur. A Chow straight hair needs to be brushed weekly only. One with a rough coat should be brushed every other day. Both varieties molt twice a year, during which the coat will abundantly. Rarely need a bath, although a hot bath followed by a thorough drying can help remove the coat you're missing.

The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually once a month. Brush your teeth frequently for general good health and fresh breath. Check ears weekly for dirt, redness or odor that may indicate an infection. If the ears look dirty, clean them with a damp cotton ball and a mild ear cleaner recommended by your vet.

Health

The Chow Chow is the breed of dog most affected by Dysplasia elbow. It is also vulnerable to hip dysplasia, dislocation of patella, thyroid disease, Pemphigus Foliaceus and ocular disorders such as entropion and ectropion. The risk of these disorders increases exponentially when they are purchased at pet stores unscrupulous caregivers who do not test their dogs to see if there is existence of genetic disorders. Like this, a potential buyer of this breed should ask about the health status of the pet to buy. Animal caretakers must provide the client with a guarantee of the dog's health. But despite his delicate health, It is an excellent companion dog for humans..

Characteristics "Chow Chow"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Chow Chow" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers โ“˜

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barking โ“˜

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Health โ“˜

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Territorial โ“˜

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Cat friendly โ“˜

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Intelligence โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly โ“˜

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Surveillance โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Chow Chow"

credits:

1 – Flickr: Chowdren
2 – International Dog Show, Szczecin 2007 by Remigiusz Jรณzefowicz
3 – Pets Adviser from Brooklyn, USA / CC BY – www.petsadviser.com
4 – by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/234926
5 – Flickr: Bokeh the Chow by Luigi Borromeo
6 – Flickr: Chowdren (chow chow) by Seongbin Im
7 – by https://www.needpix.com/photo/371158/chow-chow-dog-snow-canine-domestic-pet-portrait-looking-attentive
8 – Russian: photo from the exhibition by Vladimir gubanov

Videos "Chow Chow"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • Federations: FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

  • FCI breed standard Chow Chow

    FCIFCI - Chow Chow
    CHOW

    Alternative names:

    1. Chow (English).
    2. Chow (French).
    3. Chow (German).
    4. Chow (Portuguese).
    5. Chow (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Thai Ridgeback
    Tailandia FCI 338 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Ridgeback Tailandรฉs

    The Thai Ridgeback is attached to its owner., resistant, active and loves to jump.

    Content

    History

    The Thai Ridgeback is a breed of dog to dogs section primitive type.

    This elegant and attractive breed of dog appears cited from ago 360 years and according to the scholars of the race, kept as it was in the beginning.

    The crucial reason why the Thai Ridgeback, has kept its characteristics intact was the insulation that for so long, suffered Thailand, which has led that race does not mix with others and be kept pure.

    It comes exactly from the eastern part of Thailand, or at least, There was where was more used as a watchdog, as in charge of defending carts against the attack of bandits and as an assistant in the hunt for wild boars and snakes.

    Some experts, they maintain that the Thai Ridgeback It is one of the ancestors of many of the current Asian breeds that share some characteristics with it., how are he Chongqing dog, the Shar Pei or the Chow Chow.

    It is one of the oldest breeds that exist today.

    This currently enjoying more widespread as a pet, although it is virtually unknown outside its country of origin. And even in Thailand is a rare breed, or little-known.

    Physical characteristics

    The Thai Ridgeback it is a medium-sized dog with short hair, that forms a ridge on the back. Their highly developed muscles and anatomical structure are suitable for their activity as hunting dogs.. The eyes are medium in size, almendrada form, dark brown; in blue or silver colored dogs, amber eyes are allowed. The ears are attached to the top of the skull, which is very wide between the ears. Triangular, very large, are leaning forward and very straight. The tail, thick at the root, gradually tapers towards the tip. Carried vertically straight or curved like a sickle.

    Fur: Short and smooth. At the rear, the crest is made up of hair deviated from the rest of the body. The boundary between the ridge and neighboring regions must be well defined.. The ridge can have different shapes, but symmetric is preferred.

    Color: Uniform. Light brown red, black, silver and blue.

    Size: Males 56-61 cm., females 51-56 cm..

    Weight: 25 to 30 kg for the male and 20 to 25 kg for females

    Character and skills

    The Thai Ridgeback is a dog strong, powerful, tremendously, Active and vigorous. It is very distrustful with strangers and very attached to his master.

    Due to the characteristics of its fur, great efforts are not required in its conservation., a weekly brushing will be more than enough.

    Something important to keep in mind is the dose the daily activity This dog is needed, at least one hour of outdoor exercise, since otherwise it could become destructive with the furniture of the house.

    You need to run, feel free… tire. Then in the home usually a dog very quiet and protector.

    Observations

    One of the passions of Thai Ridgeback, and perhaps the most striking, is that She loves to jump, enjoys jumping without stopping.

    It's one little-known race, even in your country of origin.

    Health ยซThai Ridgebackยป

    Resistant / robust :
    The Thai Ridgeback it is a robust dog but it can hardly bear the low temperatures.

    Withstands heat:
    Due to its origins, this dog is not afraid of high temperatures.

    supports the cold:
    His short coat does not give him good protection against bad weather.

    Tendency to gain weight:
    The breed is not concerned with overweight problems.

    Frequent illnesses:
    Seno dermoide
    Hip dysplasia

    Price of a โ€œThai Ridgebackโ€

    The price of a Thai Ridgeback varies according to its origin, age and gender. The weak diffusion of the breed outside its country of origin does not allow us to know the average price of a puppy of the Thai Ridgeback.

    Regarding the average budget to cover the needs of a dog of this size, you have to count roughly 40 euros / my.

    ยซThai Ridgebackยป Images

    ยซThai Ridgebackยป Videos

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs. โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Thai Ridgeback"

    Origin:
    Thailand

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    26.05.2003

    Use:

    Hunting and companion dog.



    General appearance:

    Short-haired dog forming a ledge on the back. Medium-sized, whose body length is slightly longer than its height at the withers. The muscles are well developed and their anatomical structure is adequate for their function.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    • Over the body: height to the cross: 11 : 10
    • Chest depth: height to the cross: 5 : 10


    Behavior / temperament:

    Strong and active with excellent jumping ability. A very loyal and family dog.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: The skull is flat between the ears, but a little rounded when viewed from the side.
    • Forehead: With wrinkles when the dog is attentive.
    • Depression links (Stop): Clearly defined but moderate.

    facial region:

    • Nose: Black color, in blue dogs nose be bluish.
    • Nasal bridge: Straight and long.
    • Snout: Wedge shaped; slightly shorter than the skull.
    • Lips: Well glued with good pigmentation.
    • Mouth: Preferably with a black spot on the tongue.
    • Mandible: Upper and lower jaws are strong.
    • Teeth: White and strong. With scissor bite.

    Eyes: Medium-sized and almond shape. dark colored. In the blue and silver, the amber eyes is allowed.

    Ears: Located on both sides of the skull. Preferably medium-sized and triangular, securely upright and leaning forward. Do not cut.

    Neck:

    A medium-long, strong, muscular, slightly arched and holding his head up.

    Body:

    • Back: Strong and level.
    • Pork loin: Strong and wide.
    • Rump: Moderately inclined.
    • Breast : Deep enough to reach the elbows. Well developed ribs, but not barrel-shaped.
    • Abdomen: Tucked well stomach.

    Tail:

    With a thick base and decreasing towards the tip. The tip can reach hocks (โ€œhocksโ€). Holding it vertically or slightly curved.

    Tips

    FRONT MEMBER:

    • Shoulder: Well located to the rear.
    • Forearm: Straight.
    • Metacarpus: Straight when you look at them from the front and slightly inclined when seen from the side.
    • Pies: Oval.
    • Nail: Black, but they can be more clear depending on the color of the hair.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • Hips: Well developed and steep curves knees.
    • Hocks: Strong and well descended.
    • Metatarsals: Straight and parallel seen from the back.
    • Pies: oval.

    Movement:

    Step with good range, not bent or balancing the body side to side. Stepping on, forms two straight parallel lines. Seen from the front, the front legs move in a straight line, so that the shoulder, elbow and Metacarpus ("pastern") they are approximately in line with each other. Seen from the back, knee and hip joint, they are approximately aligned. Moves in a straight line forward in a straight pattern without sticking the feet in or out, allowing a long step and a powerful propulsion. The movement is consistent, well-cadenced and easy.

    Mantle

    SKIN: Soft and tender, with tight skin, throat without jowl.

    HAIR: Short and smooth. The outgoing (Ridge) on the back and the spine is formed by hairs that grow in the opposite direction from the rest of the coat; the edge of the protrusion must be clearly defined. The projection may have various shapes and different lengths, but you prefer an outgoing symmetrical on either side of the spine and within the width of the spine. Crowns or eddies at the beginning of the outbound is acceptable.

    COLOR: Solid color: red, black, Brown and blue clear. You prefer the black mask in red.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross: Tolerance is plus or minus 2,5 cm. (one inch).

    • Males: 56 to 61 cm. (22 โ€“ 24 inches)
    • females: 51 to 56 cm. (20 โ€“ 22 inches)


    Fouls:

    Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness of it is a standard and its consequences considered in proportion to the deviation on the health and welfare of the dog.

    • Bite anyone who is not scissor.
    • An outgoing (โ€œridgeโ€) unbalanced.

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Aggressive or fearful dogs.
    • Dogs who do not submit outbound (โ€œridgeโ€).
    • Long hair.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    โ€ข Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Thaรฏ Dog (English).
    2. Mah Taรฏ, Chien thaรฏlandais ร  crรชte dorsale, Thaรฏ Dog, Thai Ridgeback (French).
    3. Thai Ridgeback (German).
    4. Cรฃo-tailandรชs-de-crista-dorsal (Portuguese).
    5. Perro tailandรฉs con cresta (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Cirneco dell'Etna
    Italia FCI 199 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Cirneco del Etna

    This lively and friendly Sicilian Greyhound makes an excellent companion and keeper requiring regular exercise – 20 to 30 minutes a day –

    Content

    History

    He "Cirneco dell'Etnaยซ, also it is known as the Sicilian Greyhound, it can resemble a small Pharaoh Hound, but it is a different breed of Italian origin, with its own color markings, shaped tail and ears in a triangle. Named after Mount Etna, on the Italian island of Sicily, where their ancestors hunted rabbits and hares. Lurks silently, So you can even sneak up on birds.

    A Mediterranean dog of ancient origin probably descended from hunting dogs that existed at the time of the pharaohs in ancient Egypt and were introduced to the Mediterranean basin by the Phoenicians, Sicily as the region chosen for adoption. Evidence of the presence of the Cirneco on the island is given by its representation in currencies, engravings and mosaics that date back many centuries BC and was always considered the oldest hunting dog, select and highly respected.

    Today, This rare breed is predominantly a family companion.

    Physical characteristics

    It is primitive and elegant shapes and graceful. Their size is medium and compact body, robust with a thin layer of hair and ears pricked, always alert. Its structure is sub longilinear.

    Thanks to his innate athletic ability, It has a natural agility and ability to run after a complaint. The Cirneco It has a reputation for being easier to train than others hounds, provided that the training sessions are short.

    SIZE AND WEIGHT:

    Height to the cross: Males: 46 โ€“ 50 cm.. females: 44 โ€“ 48 cm.. tolerance 2 cm below the minimum and above the maximum height. Weight: Males: 10 โ€“ 13 kg. females: 8 โ€“ 11 kg.

    Character and skills

    The breed standard requires that the Cirneco be alert and be gentle, with an independent temperament. In this curious and playful greyhound loves to be with people. It's also smart and trainable, especially if positive reinforcement techniques are used as praise, games and goodies. Although small, the Cirneco is a hunter by nature. Always keep a tight leash, If you see a hare, the chase. But, a stern tone of voice should be enough to bring him back.

    Start training your puppy the day you bring him home. Even at eight weeks old, He is able to absorb everything you can teach him. Don't wait until you have 6 months to start training him or you'll have to deal with a more stubborn dog. If possible, take it to school for puppies when you 10 or 12 weeks of age, y socialize, socialize, socialize. But, Note that many kinds of training puppies require certain vaccinations (such as kennel cough) stay up to date, and many veterinarians recommend limited exposure to other dogs and public places until puppy vaccinations (including rabies, distemper and parvovirus) They are completed. Instead of formal training, you can start training your puppy to socialize at home and among family and friends until immunizations are completed in the puppy.

    Health

    As there are so few of these dogs, Little is known about the health of Cirnechi. In general, They seem to be a tough race, but they can suffer muscle injuries and the toes to the running. A reputable breeder will show potential health problems, including any conditions you have noticed on your own lines.

    Careful breeders their dogs examined for genetic diseases, and they only breed the best looking specimens, but sometimes Mother Nature has other ideas and a puppy can develop a genetic condition. In most cases, can still live a good life, thanks to advances in veterinary medicine. And remember that you have the power to protect your Cirneco one of the most common health problems: the obesity. It keep a proper weight is a simple way to extend the life of its Cirneco.

    Grooming

    The Cirneco has a bright coat, brown to brown, it is easy to care: Brush it weekly using a dog mitt or rubber hair brush. If you constantly brush, shouldn't need a bath very often.

    The rest are taken care routine: Often brush their teeth with a toothpaste pet approved by the veterinarian for general good health and fresh breath, and cut nails every week or two.

    Characteristics "Cirneco dell'Etna"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Cirneco dell'Etna" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜

    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Cirneco dell'Etna"

    1. Cirneco dellโ€™Etna during International show of dogs in Katowice – Saucer, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
    2. Cirneco Dell Etna by Jan Eduard
    3. Cirneco dellโ€™Etna during International show of dogs in Katowice – Saucer, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
    4. Cirneco dellโ€™Etna during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
    5. Cirneco dell'Etna by Night-thing (Flickr)
    6. Cirneco by Oknolaz / CC BY-SA

    Videos "Cirneco dell'Etna"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

  • FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

  • FCI breed standard Cirneco dell'Etna

    FCIFCI - Cirneco dell'Etna
    Cirneco

    Alternative names:

    1. Cirneco (English).
    2. Cirneco (French).
    3. Cirneco (German).
    4. Cirneco (Portuguese).
    5. Cirneco (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Canaan Dog
    Israel FCI 273 - Primitive type

    Canaan Dog

    The Canaan Dog He is suspicious of strangers and very affectionate with his clan members

    Content

    History

    The Canaan Dog They belong to the group of "pariah dogs", found throughout the Afro-Asian region. They live near human settlements, tolerated by humans, but they are not encouraged or fed. For primitive peoples they are useful as a destroyer of all organic residues.. Even today, the Canaan Dog they live in herds in the desert. If Bedouins need a guard dog for their camp or a herding dog for their sheep, they look for a wild female who raises her cubs in a cave, they throw a piece of bread at him every now and then until they have chosen the strongest male cub that will guard their camp in the future.

    Cynologically, los ยซpariah dogยป belong to the Spitz family, the oldest family of dogs in the world. Cave paintings thousands of years old show these dogs as hunting helpers. With the time, the original type of Spitz adapted to the situation of its environment. The Canaan Dog is the most developed form of the type Spitz in israel today. The canaan dog still possess strong survival instincts, what makes them smart, independent and also very cautious dogs.

    The Canaan breed has been domesticated by outcast wild dogs, namely, by Rudolphina Menzel, a canine behaviorist and cynologist who emigrated from Vienna to Palestine in the 1930. He took some of them home and was amazed at how easily they were tamed and trained. They were lively and loving. The teacher Menzel I call them canaan dogs in honor of the Biblical land of Canaan and campaigned for them to be recognized as a race.

    Physical characteristics ยซCanaan Dogยป

    The height at the withers of these square animals, strong and medium in size is about 50 to 60 cm., while males are usually much larger than females. In general, the sex characteristics between female and male dogs are very pronounced. These may include, the rather broad skull of the Canaan Dog, that narrows at a point towards the front, is clearly visible, especially in males. The head is always well proportioned. Standing ears, slightly laterally arranged, triangular and wide, as well as his almond-shaped and dark eyes, give you a very alert and intelligent expression. In fact, nothing escapes the watchman Canaan Dog, even when asleep.

    HAIR:
    Thick layer, rough and straight, short to medium length. The inner layer is very close and abundant.

    COLOR:
    Sandy to reddish brown, white, black or mottled, with or without mask. If there is a mask, must be symmetrical. A black mask and white markings are allowed for all colors. A pattern such as the Boston Terrier. Gray colors are not allowed, striped, black and tan or tricolor. The characteristic colors of the desert – sandy, dorado, Red and cream – are particularly typical of the breed.

    Character and aptitudes ยซCanaan Dogยป

    The Canaan Dog is lively, sensitive, distrustful of strangers, defensive, but not aggressive by nature. Watcher not only of humans, but also other animals. He is faithful and devoted to his family. The relationship with its owner means for him a partnership, both sides taking and giving. The Canaan Dog you don't have to follow your owner everywhere and submissively read every wish in his eyes. There are times when he shows his love and wants to be caressed. But other times he minds his own business and only belongs to himself.. If one responds to his character, a deep understanding develops between man and animal, which is even more attractive, since one must acquire their trust and affection. This special bond makes it difficult to place the Canaan Dog adults in new settings.

    Protects their owner's children and shows a lot of tolerance towards the little ones. But, parents should ensure the dog has a chance to withdraw.

    The Canaan Dog they are good watchdogs, but they are not attackers by nature. Only when a Canaan Dog you have the impression that he or his family is seriously threatened, will attack. The Canaan Dog barks as a warning, gives a dangerous appearance, and that is usually enough.

    The Canaan Dog can react aggressively to other dogs who dare to pass by his property. Aggression between dogs of the same sex is not uncommon among Canaanites. Each Canaan is different. You have to watch it closely to know what collisions – with other dogs on walks – it is better to avoid.

    โ€œCanaan Dogโ€ Education

    One Canaan Dog he would never do anything that could harm himself. Nor would it comply with its owner's commands without first questioning their meaning.. You can't demand obedience from this dog. But, once he has gained trust in his human and recognizes him as "leader of the pack", is very cooperative and obedient. Loyalty to his master and his quick understanding make him, despite its independence, an easy-to-handle dog, who can learn the necessary basic obedience without restrictions. But, during training its primitive nature must be taken into account, so it certainly takes some compromises and tricks to convince the Canaan Dog that obedience is worth it. For inexperienced beginners, this self-assured breed is not suitable.

    Where can I get "Canaan Dog"?

    Today, not only in his homeland Israel, but also in the US. and in several European countries, like germany, Finland, England, Italy or Switzerland, there are breeders who have dedicated themselves to this special and still very rare breed. The addresses of the breeders can be found in the national kennel clubs or, of course, on the Internet. If you are considering buying a Canaan, enough time should be taken to consider your purchase decision thoroughly. This is true of all dogs, but especially for him Canaan Dog, because this original and independent four-legged friend is no ordinary family dog.

    โ€œCanaan Dogโ€ Care

    The rough coat naturally repels dirt and only needs to be brushed once or twice a week. Only in the phase of the biannual coat change should it come into contact with a brush or comb daily to remove dead hairs from the dense undercoat and reduce the tuft of carpet hairs, the sofa or the blanket.

    Nutrition of the โ€œCanaan Dogโ€

    While the Canaan, as a "pariah dog" in freedom, forages for its own food and feeds on whatever organic waste humans leave behind, as a domestic dog it depends on the support of its owner. But what do you give such an original wild dog? In general: Dogs are carnivores by nature., regardless of whether they are shepherd dogs, Sausage dog or even Canaan. This means that the food must be largely meat. (around the 70 per cent). Meat is the most important source of protein for the dog. Its entire masticatory and digestive system is oriented to the processing of meat: the strong teeth, strong chewing muscles, the relatively short intestinal tract and digestive juices that are quite aggressive in contrast to humans.

    Health ยซDog of Canaanยป

    The race Canaan Dog It is very healthy, it does not have typical diseases and it is considered very clean..

    Characteristics "Canaan Dog"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Canaan Dog" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Training ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitability of the apartment ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Can be alone all day ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitable as a first dog ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Weight gain ?

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ?

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ?

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Kindness with child ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to bite ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to bark ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Tendency to flee ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss strength ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Suitable as a guard dog ?

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Joy ?

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendliness ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Power level ?

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Canaan Dog"

    Photos:

    1 – Canaan dog by Giora Sluzky, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    2 – Canaan dog by Canaan Dog, Kennel Samorodok Hanaanahttp://www.ruscanaan.ru, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    3 – Canaan dog by Giora Sluzky, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    4 – Canaan dog by SamorodokhanaanaCanaan Dogs from "Samorodok" http://www.ruscanaan.ru, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    5 – Canaan dog by https://pxhere.com/en/photo/1503483
    6 – Canaan dog by Samorodokhanaanahttp://www.ruscanaan.ru, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
    7 – Canaan dog by Arikk, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    Videos "Canaan Dog"

    Canaan - Top 10 Facts
    Canaan – Top 10 Facts
    Canaan Dogs | Breed Judging 2020
    Canaan Dogs | Breed Judging 2020

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 6: Primitive type. โ“˜
    • – AKC – Herding โ“˜
    • – ANKC – Group 7 (Nonsporting) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Group 7 (Nonsporting) โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Utility โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Nonsporting โ“˜
    • – UKC – sighthounds and pariah โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Canaan Dog"

    Origin:
    Israel

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    26.03.1998

    Use:

    Guard and protection dog.



    General appearance:

    Medium-sized, square body, well balanced, strong, similar to the type of wild dog. There is a marked difference between both sexes.



    Behavior / temperament:

    You are always alert and react quickly. Distrustful of strangers, his character is strongly defensive, but not aggressive by nature. Is vigilant, not only with humans, but also with all the animals. It is very faithful and easy to train.

    Head:

    Is well proportioned, medium length, in the form of an obtuse wedge. It appears even wider because the ears are set low.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull : Is something flat. Head may be wider in powerful males.
    • Depression links (Stop) : shallow, although well defined.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : black.
    • Snout : Vigorous, of moderate length and width.
    • Lips : Tight.
    • Jaws / Teeth : Jaws must be strong. Teething is complete with a uniform scissor bite.

    Eyes : Dark brown in color, slightly oblique and almond-shaped. Dark eye rim is essential.

    Ears : erected, relatively short and wide. They are slightly rounded at the tip and are set low.

    Neck:

    Muscular and of medium length.

    Body:

    Square.

    • Cross : Well developed.
    • Back : Uniform.
    • Pork loin : Muscular.
    • Breast : Deep and moderately wide. Well arched ribs.
    • Belly : Well up.

    Tail:

    Set high it is worn curled over the back. The hair is abundant and dense.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Perfectly straight.

    • Shoulder : Oblique and muscular.
    • Elbows : Well attached to the body.

    LATER MEMBERS : Powerful.

    • Buttocks : Strong and covered with a slight fringe of hair.
    • Knees : Well angulated.
    • Hocks : Well descended.

    FEET : Jack's foot. They're strong, round and the pads are hard.

    Movement:

    The trot is fast, light and vigorous. The animal must show great agility and resistance. Correct movements are of essential importance.

    Mantle

    HAIR : The hairs on the outer coat are dense, hard, straight and short or of medium length. The hairs of the undercoat are abundant and well glued.

    COLOR : Ranges from sand to reddish-brown, white, black or mottled, with or without mask. If there is a mask, this must be symmetrical. Black mascara and white markings are allowed in all colors. Brands like the Boston Terrier are common. Gray colors are not accepted, striped, Black with fire, nor tricolor. The most typical colors of the breed are the colors of the desert, sand, oro, Red and cream.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross : It is of 50 to 60 cm.. Males can be considerably larger than females.

    Weight : It is of 18 to 25 kg.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    โ€ข Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Bedouin Sheepdog, Palestinian Pariah Dog (English).
    2. Canaan dog (French).
    3. Canaan Dog, Israel-Spitz (German).
    4. Cรฃo de canaรฃ (Portuguese).
    5. Perro de Canaรกn, Kelev Kna’anรญ, kunean alkalb (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Portuguese Podengo
    Portugal FCI 94 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

    Podenco Portuguรฉs

    The Portuguese Podengo is a breed of dog that is in danger of extinction.

    Content

    History

    The Portuguese Podengo It is considered one of the oldest dogs breeds, that has its origins in the Phoenicians, cultural matrix of which descend the Portuguese. It is a native breed of Portugal, with great skills for hunting, but also surveillance, It is commonly used on farms to alert of the presence of intruders.

    The great family of the hound race, specialists in the topic raised it was in Portugal where most subjected to crossing and as a result, branched lineage. Within their ancestors argue that perhaps the closest the Ibizan Hound, and various types of dogs of traces of lived (They inhabit) throughout the Mediterranean area. Like all hound dogs, History shows that they are represented in Egyptian paintings of thousands of years ago.

    according to size, There are three varieties of Portuguese Hound, Grand, Small and medium, being each variety, products of the different crossing, over time.

    It is believed that the great variety has emerged the variety of Portuguese Podengo small and medium, the ancestor of the Grande variety is the Pharaoh Hound spread from North Africa to the Iberian Peninsula. Although other authors raise that it is possible that the hound descends from the small Iberian wolves. There is still controversy...

    Although one of the theories suggests that the Medium Portuguese Podenco arises, of different Podenco dogs from North Africa, The most accepted theory is that this variety, directly descended from the Portuguese Podengo Grande.

    The small Portuguese Hound, sometimes described as a Chihuahua heavier (There is no kinship between these two races), often collaborate in the tasks of hunting with their larger peers, what this dog does is get into the rabbit hole and scare them so that they come out and are hunted by their pack mates.

    In the North of Portugal today it is still used for hunting rabbits and small vermin. Hunting in a pack or alone. Although this dog can be seen in the rest of the country, its popularity lies in the North of the same.

    Physical characteristics

    As specified above, according to size, There are three varieties of Portuguese Hound, Grand, Medium- and Petit:

    • Portuguese Podengo Grande: It is a very rare variety and is in danger of extinction, especially the smooth variety. They are usually used in packs to hunt large prey such as deer or wild boar.. It is the only Portuguese breed used for wild boar hunting. His cloak can be short and smooth (less common and on the verge of extinction) or rough and long.
    • Portuguese Podengo Medio: It is the fastest of the three varieties, excellent Hunter of rabbits and hares. You can hunt in a pack or alone. Like the great Portuguese Hound, their coats can be smooth or rough and short and long. Of the three varieties this is the most common, and the greatest concentration of these dogs is located in the North of Portugal.
    • Portuguese Podengo Pequeno: Like his brother medium is an excellent Hunter of rabbits and hares. Responsible for getting into the Burrows (Thanks to its size and agility) to drive away prey and be hunted down by his pack mates. The small Portuguese Podengo coat is short and smooth, only.

    The varieties in the fur are related to the inclement weather and adaptation to the same, the smooth-haired variety is more common in northern Portugal, characterized by being a humid area, This soft and smooth coat is necessary because it is dried more easily after wet.

    The variety of hair bristles found in drier areas, where the coat of hair has the function of protecting the dog from the sun's rays and cold weather in winter. Nature is wiseโ€ฆ

    The hair short or long, thick medium and bright. In dogs with long hair and rough, the hairs of the snout are long (Beard). The predominant colors are yellow and the fawn (with its varieties of color clear, to very dark), and diluted or matte black; unicolores with or without white spots or white spotting.

    Their life expectancy is around the 12 or 14 years, and it is a race that is rarely seen outside Portugal.

    In general, is a medium-sized dog, well proportioned, muscular with good bone structure. It has long, narrow head, with moderately wide skull and the pointed snout.

    The ears, large and triangular, they are carried erect. It has eyes expressive and little bulging in orbits, color honey or brown, according to coat color.

    The pigmentation of eyelids is darker that the of the fur. The body is quite long, with ribs moderately arched.

    The tail, is strong and pointed, long and medium length, It is held horizontal or slightly arched in activity.

    Character and skills

    The Portuguese Podengo, It is their three varieties has a cheerful character, intelligent and very sociable with other dogs. They are extremely affectionate with their owners, especially with the children.

    They are very shy with strangers, always alert and constant surveillance of their territory, that makes them good guard dogs, although, It lacks the aggressiveness which may show a watchdog or defence.

    Observations

    Unfortunately, the Portuguese Podengo It is one of the canine breeds that today are found in danger of extinction, even in Portugal. It is not easy to see them out of Portugal.

    Images of the ยซPortuguese Podencoยป

    Videos of the ยซPortuguese Podencoยป

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs. โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Portuguese Podengo"

    Origin:
    Portugal

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    04.11.2008

    Use:

    hunting dog, guard and companion dog



    General appearance:

    Quadrangular pyramidal head, erect ears, sickle-shaped tail, well proportioned with a solid build and well muscled. Very loving and intelligent, sober and rustic. It comes in three sizes with two varieties of hair: smooth and wired.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    Podenco Grande y Medio: Almost square (midline sub) with large to medium substance respectively.
    Length of the body in relation to the height at the withers: 11 / 10 and depth of chest with respect to the height at the withers 1 / 2.

    Little Podenco: Body somewhat longer than tall (long sub), small in stature. The length of the body is somewhat greater than its height at the withers in a proportion โ€“ length of the body / height to the cross: 6 / 5.
    chest depth / height to the cross: 1 / 2.

    In all varieties the length of the snout is less than the length of the skull.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Podenco Grande: Used for hunting big game.

    Podenco Medio: Also known as Warren Hound, his natural aptitude as a rabbit hunter is well known. Hunt alone or in a pack.

    Little Podenco: Used to search for rabbits in burrows and rocks.

    All varieties are used as guard and companion dogs..

    Head:

    Thin, in the form of a quadrangular pyramid trunk. Its base is wide and its quite pointed end. The upper longitudinal axes skull facial differ.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Annoying. The profile is almost straight. The eyebrows are prominent. The frontal furrow is little pronounced. The handset inter space is horizontal and the back of the head is prominent.
    • Depression front naso (Stop): Little pronounced.

    facial region:

    • Nose: Thin. Se adelgaza y es truncada en forma oblicua; is prominent in its end. Its color is darker than the coat.
    • Nose cane: Rounded cross section; straight profile. It is shorter than the length of the skull and wider at the base than at its tip.
    • Lips: Are well applied to each other. They are fine, strong and well straight.
    • Jaws/teeth: Normal, scissor bite, with solid and white teeth. The two jaws have a regular opposition. Complete dentition in the large variety.
    • Cheeks: Thin or placed oblique views of front.
    • Eyes: They are expressive and little bulging in orbits. Its colour goes from the honey to Brown, according to coat color. They are small and oblique. The pigmentation of eyelids is darker than the coat.
    • Ears: Insertion oblique and medium. Straight and high mobility are. They are vertical to the front when the dog is alert. They are sharp, and wide at the base. Triangular shape, thin; a height larger than the base and considerable.

    Neck:

    Harmoniously joined with the head and trunk. It is straight, long, provided, strong and well muscled. It presents no Chin.

    Body:

    • top line: It is straight, level.
    • Cross: Only slightly visible in relation to the neck and back.
    • Back: Straight. It is long.
    • Pork loin: Straight. It is wide and muscled.
    • Rump: Medium length. It is wide and muscled; straight, or little fall.
    • Breast : Breastwork muscular and low protrusion. It is not very broad. deep chest, medium-amplitude up to the level of the elbows. It is long, with the sternum inclined backwards and upwards. Ribs well arched and bent.
    • Belly and flanks: Thin; slightly agalgados.
    • bottom line: It is slightly high.

    Tail:

    Natural. Set rather high. It is strong, thick and pointy; medium length. During rest it falls between the buttocks, to the hock and is slightly curved. When the dog is moving rises horizontally, slightly arched, or folded vertically in the form of Scythe, Although never screwed.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Seen from the front and profile are appropriate limbs. They are muscular and thin.

    • Shoulder: Long, inclined, strong and muscular well, scapula โ€“ humerus angle of approximately 100ยบ.
    • Elbows: Parallel to the main line of the body.
    • Forearm: Vertical; long and muscled.
    • Carpo: Delgado, is not prominent.
    • Metacarpus: Strong; short, little oblique.
    • Front feet: Rounded. Long toes, strong, together, and well arched. Fingernails are short and strong, preferably dark. The pads are durable and hard.

    LATER MEMBERS: Seen from the back and side are well Plumb. They are muscular and thin.

    • Thigh: Long; medium-amplitude and well muscled.
    • Knee joint: femur โ€“ tibia angle approximately 135ยบ.
    • Leg: It is oblique, long, thin, strong and muscled.
    • Hock: Medium tall. It is thin and strong. The hock angle is open approximately 135ยบ.
    • Metatarsus: It is strong, short, Spurs and oblique.
    • Rear feet: They are rounded, with long toes, strong, together, and well arched. Fingernails are short and strong, preferably dark. The pads are durable and hard.

    Movement:

    Fast and agile. Lightweight trot.

    Mantle

    SKIN: The mucous membranes are preferably black, or always darker than the coat. The skin is thin and stretched.

    HAIR: Two varieties. The hair is short or long, medium-thick. The hair is smooth when it is short, or rough when long. Short hair is more abundant than the long hair.
    In dogs with long hair and rough, the hairs of the snout are long (Beard). There is no presence of an internal layer of hairs.

    COLOR: The predominant colors are yellow and the fawn (with its varieties of color clear, to very dark), and diluted or matte black); unicolores with or without white spots or white spotting.
    In the small hound the following colors are accepted but are not preferred: black, Brown with or without white markings, or white with spots of these colors.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Petit: 20 โ€“ 30 cm..
    • Medium: 40 โ€“ 54 cm..
    • Grand: 55 โ€“ 70 cm..

    Weight:

    • Petit: 4 โ€“ 6 Kg.
    • Medium: 16 โ€“ 20 Kg.
    • Grand: 20 โ€“ 30 Kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above criteria should be considered as missing and the severity of this is considered in proportion to the degree of deviation from the standard and its effect on the health and welfare of the dog.

    • Behavior: Signs of shyness.
    • Snout / Skull: Skull upper longitudinal axes parallel facial.
    • Jaws: Incorrect occlusion or improperly implanted teeth, bite clamp, incomplete dentition in the large variety.
    • Truffle: Partial absence of pigmentation.
    • Neck: Arcuate.
    • Body: Arched top line.
    • Rump: Too steep.
    • Spurs: Its existence is not appreciated.
    • Fur: Silky and / or Undercoat.

    SEVERE FAULTS:

    • Snout / Skull: Upper longitudinal axes convergent facial skull.
    • Truffle: Total absence of pigmentation.
    • Ears: Rounded.
    • Belly: Very agalgado.
    • Tail: Threaded queue.

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Behavior: Aggressiveness or excessive shyness.
    • General aspect: Signs of crossing with a Greyhound (Spanish Hound) or a Perdiguero (Portuguese Braco).
    • Jaws: Improper opposition of the jaws.
    • Eyes: Eyes of different colour (heterochromia).
    • Ears: Bent or folded.
    • Color: Striped, black and tan, Tri-color or totally white.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    TRANSLATION: Rafael Santiago (Puerto Rico).
    Technical review: Miguel Angel Martinez (Federation Cynologique Argentina).

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Portuguese Warren Hound (English).
    2. Podengo portugais, Lรฉvrier portugais (French).
    3. Podengo Portuguรชs (German).
    4. Cรฃo-coelheiro (Portuguese).
    5. Podengo portuguรชs (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Cairn Terrier
    Gran Bretaรฑa FCI 4 . Small sized Terrier

    Cairn Terrier

    The Cairn Terrier It was originally bred as a hunting dog, to kill rats, Badgers, foxes

    Content

    History

    The Cairn Terrier It is one of the oldest breeds of Terrier, originating in Scotland and recognized as one of the first Scottish working dogs. It was created for hunting and the prey's burrow. The Cairn Terrier are buzzards. In Scotland they hunted rats and other rodents.

    In our country house, will do the job of a cat, often hunting mice, rabbits and squirrels.

    Cairn Terrier belongs to the family of the Scottish Terrier. They are five:

    History

    The characteristics of the current breed are carefully modeled on their ancestor, the Terrier of the Isle of Skye 17th century. It is believed that this dog was the basis for developing races such as the lion and the Scottish.

    The history of the Cairn Terrier is reinforced by the fact that the modern Cairn is an attempt to preserve the typical form of the Terrier of the old days., a dog of work of the Isle of Skye. Known in his native Scotland for more than 500 years, It is believed that it is the oldest of the Terrier.
    Cairn Terrier was originally bred as a hunting dog, to kill rats, Badgers, foxes, weasels, and other small insects. He hails from the Isle of Skye, but to avoid confusion with the current Skye Terrier, He was appointed Cairn Terrier, in honor of the rock piles and where he used to look for his prey in his Scottish lands.

    Did you know??

    The most famous Cairn of all? That would be Toto in "The Wizard of Oz".

    Physical characteristics

    These dogs of short legs have a countenance of stooped appearance. Its thick cloak of hair is usually greyish in colour, light brown or sand, Although they are allowed all colors other than white.

    A notable feature of the Cairns Terrier is the change in coat color throughout its life.. Is not uncommon to its striped pass to be increasingly more grey or silver, as you age. The fur has two layers, a soft, dense stuck to the skin, and other hard and rough, external. It is the smallest of the Terrier (the largest is the Scottish), its weight is of 6 to 7,5 kg. And its appeal is in 28 to 31 cm..

    Many times, The Cairn Terrier is defined as a ยซbig dog trapped in the body of a small dogโ€, is an ex-officio adventurer, Intelligent, strong, loyal and hard, It is not at all a delicate and lap dog.

    Character and skills

    They are usually active, resistant, they are always on alert and cheerful, they are appreciated as pets as they are relatively easy to train and adapt well to small homes or apartments as they require no more than one brisk walk per day.

    Like most Terriers, they love to dig looking for real or imagined prey. So, If you want to keep your lawn in conditions, It is not advisable to leave it many hours only.

    Usually, they mix well with other dogs, But if there is possibility of confrontation they will defend their territory, they can't go back and face whatever lack. With the family they are very protectors and they usually get along with children, although they can't stand any rough game, as pulling of ears, shareโ€ฆ

    Walking is an excellent exercise for Cairns and their owners. It is advisable to give long daily walks.

    The life expectancy of these dogs is of 12-14 years, they tend to have the fairly delicate skin (and as they grow older, even more).

    Characteristics "Cairn Terrier"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Cairn Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜

    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cairn Terrier Images

    Cairn Terrier Videos

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Cairn Terrier"

    Origin:
    United Kingdom, Scotland

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    24.06.1987

    Use:

    Terriers



    General appearance:

    Agile, alert, enterprising natural looking. Strong limbs, with good poise in the forelimbs and free movements. deep chest. Weather resistant coat.



    Behavior / temperament:

    It impresses with its activity, firmness and boldness. With a brave and cheerful character; self-confident, but not aggressive.

    Head:

    Small but proportionate to the body. Well covered head hair.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull:  Width, with a well-marked indentation between the eyes.
    • Depression links (Stop):  Well defined.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: black.
    • Snout:  Powerful.
    • Jaws/Teeth: Big teeth. Strong JAWS, but never long or large, with regular scissor bite, perfect and complete, that is to say that the internal face of the maxillary incisors is in close contact with the outer side of the lower incisors and placed at right angles to the jaws.
    • Eyes: Placed well apart, medium-sized, dark brown, slightly sunken and abundant eyebrows.
    • Ears: Small and finished in tip, well erect, not very long hair covers or gaskets.

    Neck:

    With good implementation in the backs and not very short.

    Body:

    • Back: Straight and medium-long.
    • Pork loin: Strong and elastic.
    • Breast : Ribs well arched and deep.

    Tail:

    Short, provided, well covered with hair but not forming fringes. Its implementation should not be high or low, It must be carried happily but never stooped toward the back.

    Tips

    FORMER MEMBERS: Cutlery to wire-haired. Medium length and good bone but not very heavy.

    • Back: Face.
    • Elbows: Never returned outward or inward.

    HINDQUARTERS:

    • Thighs: Very strong and muscular.
    • Knees: Buena,  but not excessive angulation.
    • Hocks:  Well descended, seen from the rear never inclined outward or inward.

    FEET : The previous larger than the later ones, and may be slightly deviated outward. The pads should be thick and strong. Small feet, Straits, extended separate fingers with long nails is a defect.

    Movement:

    Walking should be easy and free movements. Front members should have a good breadth forward. Subsequent members must provide a strong driving power. Hocks should not be close together or far apart.

    Mantle

    HAIR: The texture of the hair is very important. You must withstand the weather and have a double layer: The outer layer is formed by hair, hard but not rough, the subhair should be short, smooth and dense. The hollow hair is a defect. Allowed a slight ripple.

    COLOR: Cream, yellow, red, gray or nearly black. Accepted the Brindle in all these colors, but not solid black, white or black and fire. Dark spots on the ears and muzzle are very typical..



    Size and weight:

    About 28 โ€“ 31 cm. (11-12 inches) at the height of the cross, but in proportion to the weight, being the ideal weight between 6 and 7,5 kg (14-16 English pounds).



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above criteria is considered missing and the seriousness is considered to the extent of the deviation to the standardand its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.

    Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    The latest changes are in bold.

    TRANSLATION: SR. Lic. Oscar Valverde Calvo (Costa Rica) and Dr. Federico del Valle

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Cairn Terrier (English).
    2. Cairn Terrier (French).
    3. Cairn Terrier (German).
    4. Cairn Terrier (Portuguese).
    5. Cairn (espaรฑol).