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History
Among the three moose hunters of the North (Black Norwegian Elkhound, Gray Norwegian Elkhound and Jämthund), the Black Norwegian is probably the one receiving the least attention. But the agile and friendly hunter is an attractive breed to many dog ​​owners..
Its origins go back far back along with those of the Gray Norwegian Elkhound: These self-assured four-legged friends of the Spitz type belong to the time-honoured breeds, because a similar dog look can be tried up to the stone age in Scandinavia.
The Black Norwegian Elkhound is a modern variant of Gray Norwegian Elkhound and has been officially recognized as an independent breed since 1877. An advantage of him Black Norwegian Elkhound during hunting is that it is clearly visible in the white snow. But, These clever four-legged friends have always been used as guard dogs or pack protection dogs.
Physical characteristics
Despite the similarity of name, the Black Norwegian Elkhound it's a separate breed, but closely related to the Gray Norwegian Elkhound. But, the Black Norwegian Elkhound it is much less common.
The Black Norwegian Elkhound it is optically a typical Spitz and has a compact, square build with upright ears. He wears his tail rolled up on his back like other dogs Moose hunter from adulthood. It is smaller and more agile than the Gray Norwegian Elkhound and weighs around 18 kg with a height of 47 cm to the cross. As the name already indicates, this dog's short coat is black, but white spots on legs and chest are allowed as per standard. Also the eyes are dark. The pelage is dense, very sticky and consists of a rough top coat with a soft bottom coat.
Character and skills
Multifaceted character
The Black Norwegian Elkhound he is very loyal to his people. This does not mean that this independent partner is subordinate. Abroad, these dogs are lively, curious and open to all common adventures. But, the busy Black Norwegian Elkhound they also enjoy cozy hugs on a quiet afternoon.
They are playful, brave and very smart. Like many Nordic dogs, They are good "alarm systems", but only limited good watchdogs: They indicate to strangers – loudly and persistently – but it may happen that they then run towards a potential intruder with a wagging tail. These proud four-legged friends don't always get along with other dogs of the same species.. Proper conditioning and socialization is important
Educating the Black Norwegian Elkhound
Easily educated with knowledge
His intelligence and humanity contribute to the education of this Black Norwegian Elkhound don't present big obstacles.
He likes to work with "his" people and does what they say, as long as you find it useful too. Because you always have to take into account the small stubbornness of this independent hunter when training him. Be consistent and pay special attention to recoverability and bark control. Strength and toughness are absolutely out of place in the upbringing of this sensitive four-legged friend.
Usually reacts very quickly and strongly to harsh words and reproaches, so use them sparingly. The Black Norwegian Elkhound can be better motivated by the principle of positive reinforcement – clicker training can also be of great help here. A visit to the puppy school helps improve this companion's social streak, which is sometimes a bit belligerent compared to other dogs. It can also be very useful to attend training classes at the dog school. – it is better to choose a suitable dog school where you and your companion feel comfortable before the puppy arrives.
Health «Black Norwegian Elk Hunter»
In general, the breed is considered to be quite robust and, as long as it is raised responsibly, is largely free of genetic diseases. Representatives of the breed can reach the 13 years old in good health. This energetic four-legged friend needs a species-appropriate diet, which should consist mainly of meat: So, you must choose a food in which meat is the first element of the declaration and preferably cereals are not included. Your dog's energy needs depend on his constitution and how much he consumes through exercise, so keep an eye on your slim waist and adjust daily servings as needed.
Important: Just like us humans, small snacks move quickly to the hips too – plan your dog's snacks in the general ration. Healthy snacks include dry dog chews or sugar-free dental care snacks and freeze-dried meat snacks. Water must always be freely available.
“Black Norwegian Elk Hunter” Care
The coat of the Black Norwegian Elkhound it is very important to the furry four legged friend, because it performs an outstanding protective function in the harsh northern climate and protects it from extensive autumn rains as well as icy winds. Help your companion keep his coat in a tidy condition by brushing every few days to remove any dead hairs.. You can also brush daily during the coat change, so your roommate loses less hair in the apartment. Coat dirt can be brushed off as soon as it has dried.
You should only bathe your roommate if it can't be helped, use a mild dog shampoo for this purpose. When brushing, routinely check ears and clean with a mild shampoo if necessary. Some dog owners have chosen to brush their roommates' teeth with a dog toothbrush and toothpaste.. It is a good way to prevent tartar and its secondary diseases until the dog is old enough. But, you should already accustom your puppy to the ritual. Also check the claws of older dogs from time to time – if they no longer wear enough, you need to shorten them accordingly with a pair of dog claw pliers.
Activities «Black Norwegian Elk Hunter»
Although his original task was to accompany the hunter when hunting moose and bears, but also smaller animals like foxes, the Black Norwegian Elkhound it is a versatile all-rounder: Loves outdoor exercise and is considered very persistent. This is why you can easily take your four-legged adult friend with you to training sessions. jogging.
Outdoor activities can be relaxed, especially if you have trained your Black Norwegian Elkhound so it doesn't run away with every rabbit. Apart from recovery exercises – that only very few moose hunters enjoy – the docile and energetic dog can get excited about many things: These may include, you can find great fun in agility sports and fetch games. It also, It is suitable for the work of rescue dogs. Some owners of moose hunters they also report on beautiful experiences with their partner, trained as a visiting dog, with whom they visit, for example, retirement or nursing homes and give the residents of those places an animal joy. Try together what you like, the possibilities are great!
Is a “Black Norwegian Elk Hunter” best for me??»
The Black Norwegian Elkhound suits athletes who like to be outside and keep their dog busy. If you can make this possible for your dog, it is also possible to keep it in an apartment, as long as the apartment offers enough space. Training can be mastered by beginners if they are willing to deal with the hunting characteristics of the breed and adjust training accordingly..
The Black Norwegian Elkhound it can be a wonderful companion for children. This original hunter can live normally with cats, sometimes even in a friendly way, if you have already gotten used to them as a puppy. Otherwise there could be problems, because the dog sees the cat as prey. Small animals like rabbits are not ideal companions, since they can always trigger prey drive.
One Black Norwegian Elkhound can also sleep outside, what can be a sensible alternative for these heat sensitive animals in summer. But, needs close family connections and does not like to be alone. Before the dog moves, clarify not only the one-time and ongoing expenses you will have to pay, but also if you are willing to spend several hours a day actively with your new partner for years to come. You should also take care of your dog in case of illness or during the holidays – many destinations nowadays also offer holidays with a dog.
Where can I find my desired «Black Norwegian Elk Hunter?»
It doesn't matter which of the two Norwegian Elkhound has won your heart: Outside Scandinavia, big game hunters from the far north are rarely seen. This is even more difficult with the black Norwegian than with the gray. So, if you are interested in this animal rarity, please contact the Nordic breed clubs in your country. If required, they can contact breeders at home and abroad. But, you will usually have to take into account waiting times and long distances to travel to the desired puppy. in his native country, Norway, only a few are born 120 puppies every year.
Consequently, it becomes difficult or impossible if you are looking for a Black Norwegian Elkhound outside scandinavia, that is already grown. It is very unlikely that you will find a four-legged dog of this type in the animal protection organizations of your country.; However, a visit there may be helpful if you are open to other breeds.
Characteristics "Black Norwegian Elkhound"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Black Norwegian Elkhound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Adaptation ⓘ2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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barking ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Images "Black Norwegian Elkhound"
Videos "Black Norwegian Elkhound"/h2>
Type and recognitions:
- FCI CLASSIFICATION: 268
- Group 5: Spitz and primitive types
- Section 2: Nordic Hunting Dogs. Proof of work for Nordic countries only (Sweden, Norway, Finland).
Federations:
- – FCI – Group 5 – Section 2 Nordic Hunting Dogs. ⓘ
FCI breed standard "Black Norwegian Elkhound"
Use:
Hunting dog for moose.
General appearance:
Without fear, energetic, brave.
Head:
It is wedge shaped and tapers towards the truffle. Thin and rather light, relatively wide at the level of the ears.- Skull: Almost flat.
- Depression links (Stop): Notable, but not abrupt.
facial region:
- Truffle: black.
- Snout: Straight nose cane.
- Lips: Glued.
- Jaws/Teeth: Scissor bite; complete denture.
- Eyes: They are not prominent; preferably dark brown.
- Ears: High insertion, upright, a little longer than wide at the root, pointy.
Neck:
Medium long, firm, no loose skin.Body:
- top line: Straight from the withers to the rump.
- Cross: Well developed.
- Back: Straight and strong.
- Pork loin: Well developed, wide and straight.
- Rump: Wide, well muscled.
- Breast : Proportionally deep; ribs tight.
- Belly: slightly retracted.
Tail:
High insertion; short, thick, covered with a layer of hairs sparse and well attached, but without feathers. Tightly curled over the back, without being diverted to the side.Tips
- As a whole: Firms, tendinosos, strong, but not heavy.
- Shoulder: Oblique.
- Arm: Moderately oblique.
- Elbow: Good paste, turned neither out nor in.
- Forearm: Straight.
- Metacarpus: Viewed from the side moderately inclined.
- Front feet: Rather small, slightly oval, compact and not turned out.
- As a whole: Knee and hock moderately angled. Parallels seen from behind. Undesirable spurs.
- Thigh: Muscular and broad.
- Knee: Moderately angled.
- Leg: Medium long.
- Hock: Moderately angled.
- Metatarsus: Viewed from the side moderately inclined; seen from behind parallel.
- Rear feet: Rather small, slightly oval, compact.
Movement:
Light, effortless. Parallel seen from the front or from behind.Mantle
Size and weight:
- For males : 46 – 49 cm., ideal height 47 cm..
- For females : 43 – 46 cm., ideal height 44 cm..
Fouls:
- Bitefork clamp; irregular teeth.
- Absence of undercoat of hairs.
- White hairs, white in the queue.
- White « tights ».
- Agitated temperament, nervous; barking dog.
- Short tail from birth.
- Aggressive or fearful dog.
- Upper or lower prognathism.
- Height to the cross 3 cm minus 4 cm more than the ideal height mentioned in the standard.
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
Alternative names:
1. Norsk Elghund Svart, Norsk Elghund Black, Black Elkhound, Norwegian Moose Dog (black) (English).
2. Chien d’élan norvégien noir (French).
3. Norsk Elghund Sort (German).
4. Norsk elghund sort (Portuguese).
5. Elkhound noruego negro (español).
Photos:
1 – Black Norwegian Elkhound About 1 years old by Rvenes / CC BY-SA