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Border Collie
Gran Bretaรฑa FCI 297 . Sheepdogs

Border Collie

The Border Collie is regarded as the breed of smarter dogs que existe

Content

History

The Border Collie takes its name from the region of Borders, the border region between Scotland and England, where he has been tending flocks of sheep since ancient times with extraordinary efficiency. For a long time, has remained there out of sight of international canine enthusiasts. So, the official rule was not registered with the FCI until 1976.

The foundation of the ISDS (International Society of Sheep Dogs) in 1906 marked a turning point in this dog's history. The name of Border Collie then appeared in 1915 to describe these famous "sheepdogs", in recognition of the selection work carried out by the pastoralists of the border regions. The word "border" refers to the border, while the word "Collie" is used to describe a sheepdog.

The Border Collie owes excellent performance in many disciplines to rigorous and uncompromising selection in a pastoral environment. The different breeds that have stabilized the border are mainly herder breeds (Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail), Bearded Collie…), but also hunting dogs, as the English Pointer and especially the Gordon Setter.

Like this, the definitive pedigree of Border Collie, and therefore his right to breed dogs with pedigree, directly depends on your herding skills.

Physical characteristics

The Border Collie is a dog of medium size, well proportioned, that can weigh between 16 and 23 kg. It has a double cloak of hair that supports various colors, variations of black, toasted and white though white should never be the predominant color, the fur is impermeable, It can be dense and coarse, or dense, soft. The body has athletic appearance, low chest, strong and agile.

The height varies between 46,5 and 56 centimeters for males and between 46 and 53 centimeters in females. The tail is moderately long, slightly curved, well populated, with a lock of his hair white at the end of the same.

There are two coat varieties, moderately long and short. In both, the outer layer is dense and has a medium texture; the inner layer is dense and soft, which gives it good protection against the inclement weather. In dogs that have a moderately long fur, the abundant hair is Manes, fringes and tail brush. In the face, ears, previous members (except for the fringes) and later members from hocks to the ground, the hair should be short and smooth.

Character and skills

He is loyal to his own and especially to whom he adopts as a leader, with whom he forges an unconditional bond. His gaze is one of his main characteristics., in moments of work he never separates her from her leader, denoting an unusual ability to concentrate in other dog breeds. He is happy when working, enjoy doing it.

According to the classification made by Stanley Coren after analyzing the responses of more than 200 work of the AKC judges (ยซThe intelligence of dogsยป, Stanley city, Ediciones B, 1995), the Border Collie is the No. 1 from the list.

It is a clever dog, very acute hearing, with a broad response capacity but, above all, It has a great agility and is owner of extreme intelligence, both functional and obedience.

His strong herding instinct, coupled with his tenacity and resistance, It places it among the most required to bring races, controlling and driving flocks, proving the best breed of dog existing pastor.

The Border Collie is regarded as the breed of more intelligent dogs que existe, next to the Golden Retriever and to the German Shepherd, that is why it is so easy to train.

Itร‚ยดs awake, vigilant, responsive and intelligent. Affectionate and docile, sociable with humans and other animals. He possesses an innate curiosity. It is a working dog and requires exercise in large or open spaces. You need to feel that it is part of a group and it has a function in the same. As it is a herding breed, it needs a lot of daily physical activity..

Slender, regular and easy, raising little toes, which gives the impression that move furtively and at high speed. The Agility It is a sport open to all those people who have one or more dogs (Whatever your race, with or without pedigree). It consists of the dogs led by their handlers being able to overcome a series of obstacles in order to demonstrate their intelligence., obedience, concentration, sociability and agility.

The Border Collie stands out in this sport for its physical and mental characteristics. If any of these tests has been occasionally observed, couldn't help but realize that the Border Collie They are present in many of them and they always end up doing it well.

Did you know??

The Border Collie they are known as herding dogs, but a dog of this breed currently holds the Guinness World Record for the fastest car window opened by a dog. Striker, a Border Collie from hungary, non electric opened window 11,34 seconds. Awesome!

Characteristics "Border Collie"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Border Collie" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Border Collie Images

Videos ยซBorder Collieยป

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:Group 1 –> Pastor and Boyeros dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs ) / Section 1 –> Pastor dogs. With working trial.
  • FCI 297
  • Federations: FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

  • FCI breed standard "Border Collie"

    Origin:
    Ireland, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    24.06.1987

    Use:

    Shepherd dog.



    General appearance:

    Well proportioned; the silhouette is harmonious showing quality, grace and perfect balance, combined with enough substance to give the impression of resistance. Any tendency to coarseness or weakness are undesirable.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Tenacious, worker of great docility. Crafty, alert, obedient and intelligent. Neither nervous nor aggressive.

    Head:



    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Quite wide, the occiput is not pronounced.
    • Stop: Very defined.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: black, except in brown specimens (chocolate), in whom the nose may be brown.
    • In the blue specimens,  the nose must have a slaty color. The nostrils must be well developed.
    • Snout: Thinning towards the nose, moderately short and strong.
    • Jaws / teeth: Strong teeth and jaws with perfect and regular scissors bite, that is, the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are positioned vertically in the maxillae.
    • Cheeks: Neither full nor rounded.
    • Eyes: They must be well separated,  be oval in shape and of moderate size. Its color must be brown, except in the specimens "Merle",  in which one or both, or a part of one or both may be blue.  Sweet expression,  awake,  alert and intelligent.
    • Ears: Medium in size and texture,  placed well apart. They must be carried erect or semi-erect and attentive to the smallest noise.

    Neck:

    Long, strong and muscular, slightly arched and widening towards its insertion in the back.

    Body:

    Athletic in appearance. Slightly longer than the height at the withers.

    • Pork loin: Deep and muscular but not withdrawn.
    • Breast : Deep and quite wide, well arched ribs.

    Tail:

    Moderately long, the last vertebra must reach at least the tibiotarsal joint; low insertion,  well stocked with hair, ends up curving up, which completes the grace of the silhouette and the balance of the dog.  In a state of excitement, The tail can be raised but never taken over the dorsog>

    Tips

    Former members

    Seen from the front,  the forelimbs should be parallel to each other.  Of strong bones,  but not heavy.

    • Blades: Leaning well back.
    • Elbows: Glued to the body.
    • Metacarpus: Viewed from the side slightly inclined.
    • Front feet: Oval; thick footpads, strong and healthy; the fingers should be close together and arched; nails should be short and strong.
    Former members

    Spacious and muscular, its upper profile slopes slightly towards the insertion of the tail.

    • Thighs: Long, wide and muscular.
    • Knees: Well angulated.
    • Hocks: Strong and close to the ground.
    • Metatarsals: From the hock to the ground, the hind limbs should be well boned and parallel to each other when viewed from behind.
    • Hind feet: Oval, thick footpads, strong and healthy; the fingers should be close together and arched; nails should be short and strong.

    Movement:

    Libre, easy and indefatigable, raising your feet as little as possible, which gives the impression of caution and speed.

    Mantle

    • Fur: There are two varieties: Moderately long or short.

    In both, the outer layer is dense and has a medium texture; the undercoat is soft and dense, which gives you good protection against inclement weather. In dogs that have a moderately long coat, abundant hair forms manes, fringes and tail brush.  In the face, ears, previous members (except for the fringes) and later members from hocks to the ground, the hair should be short and smooth.

    • Color: Variety of colors are supported.  White color should never prevail.


    Size and weight:

    Ideal height:

    Males: 53 cm. (21 inches)

    females: slightly less.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog., and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task.

    disqualifying fouls:

    โ€ข Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    โ€ข Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-looking testicles completely descended into the scrotum..

    โ€ข Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    The latest changes are in bold.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Scottish Sheepdog (English).
    2. Border collie (French).
    3. Border collie (German).
    4. collie da fronteira (Portuguese).
    5. Collie de la frontera, Collie fronterizo (espaรฑol).

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Bearded collie
Escocia FCI 271 . Sheepdogs

Collie Barbudo

The Bearded collie It is an energetic dog. They need exercise and homework to do, How to care for children.

Content

History

The Bearded collie It is a breed of dog of medium size and long coat, It was originally used in tasks of grazing by Scottish shepherds. He is originally from Scotland, and their closest ancestors are a race of imported Polish shepherds in 1514.

The story of the Collie โ€“as we have said in another post of race– is a mixture of reality and legend. One story recounts that Kazimierz Grabski, a Polish merchant, went to Scotland in 1514 in order to negotiate a shipment of grain for sheep in several pastors, apparently brought six copies of pastoral dogs (Poles) it performed tasks of grazing in his native Poland, and at the destination they would help him move the cattle. A Scottish Shepherd, He was so impressed with the ability of herding dogs of Kazimierz Grabski, which changed several sheep by some of those six dogs. Y, was that, those Polish sheepdogs were bred with the local dogs of Scotland and from there the beautiful Bearded Collie was born. This is one of the theories..

another theory, raises that Mrs G. Oliva Willison founded the breed Bearded collie modern with her brown bitch, Jeannie of Bothkennar. Jeannie, was-supposedly- a dog Shetland Sheepdog, at least that breed was the one I had ordered, but Mrs. Willison got a bitch much like the current one Bearded collie by accident. Despite knowing that it was not the dog that was looking for, She was fascinated with the copy received and her only objective, Thereafter it was to begin to raise the dogs of your bitch Jeannie, so he began to look for a dog suitable for the characteristics of his specimen.

An afternoon, While walking along the beach, met a man who had emigrated from Scotland with his gray dog, David, who became in a very short time the "Bailie of Bothkennar", the boyfriend of Jeannie. Then, This story tells that Bailie and Jeannie de Bothkennar are the founders of the modern race of Bearded collie.

But the stories don't end there, If we escarbamos a bit we find name that have been very important for the development and prosperity of the race, for exampleโ€ฆ, Nicolas Broadbridge and Betty Foster…

The breed became very popular during the last half of the 20th century., thanks to a Bearded collie, that turned out to be the best winner in the Crufts event in 1989. The Crufts is an annual International Championship of canine exhibition organised by the Kennel Club of the United Kingdom, currently held every month in March at the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) the Birmingham, England. It is the largest annual canine exhibition that exists in the world, as stated by the Guinness World Records Guide (Guinness World Records), the event lasts four days.

Today it is still a beloved breed in many countries., in United States, for example, Bearded Collie ranks 104 of 155 in the annual ranking of popularity of the American Kennel Club breeds.

Bearded Collie is now mostly a great pet companion of many families, but originally it was used to drive sheep and cattle. Itร‚ยดs, essentially, a working dog, raised to be durable and reliable., able to cope with harsh and difficult conditions, like driving a herd of rebel sheep but successfully.

The Bearded collie has become less common in recent decades and may have become extinct, were it not for the dedication and efforts of some pastors as Tom Muirhead and Peter Wood (and breeders like Brian Plummer), that they have dedicated themselves to keep active the most ancient part of the race. From his eagerness of these gentlemen, specimens of Bearded collie (of work) to Australia and the United States, It was where more support found among those who sought an independent and intelligent dog. They founded the "Working Bearded Collie Society's" (Society of Bearded collie of work).

The mission of the "Working Bearded Collie Societyโ€™s is to preserve the work capacities of these" bearded "dogs as their ancestors had. They have a website called "Shepherds with Beardies" (Shepherds with Beardies) with a lot of valuable information for lovers of the โ€“today- small population Bearded collie of work.

Registration of dogs Bearded collie It has decreased significantly in Wales, Scotland and other countries due to lack of community interest in working dog breeding, lately the raw aesthetic, and breeders tend to develop lines of specimens with excessive coats, for example. But, in some countries (as Sweden and United States) have developed programs focused on grazing for the race. Several organizations have also been created in different countries that encourage, actively, breeders to stress other qualities besides appearance.

Physical characteristics

The Bearded collie, as we said at the beginning, is a medium-sized dog, they have an average weight of 18 to 27 kg. The males measure approximately 53 to 56 cm in height to the cross, While the females are somewhat smaller, measuring of 51 to 53 height cm.
They have a mantle of double layer, the hair is long, smooth (or slightly wavy) and soft to the touch. Several colors are supported, It may be black, blue, Brown or beige with white markings or Tan.

Did you know??

Cubs Bearded collie born dark, and it is not always clear what color will be when they grow up. The coat lightens when ripe and then begins to darken again when having 12 to 18 months of age. The coat can not reach its final color until the dog is four years or more.

Character and skills

The Bearded collie it is an excellent pet for those who are willing to adapt to its high energy level and the care of its long manesโ€ฆ Weekly brushing is mandatory to keep its long hair healthy and without knots.

The Bearded collie It is an energetic dog, let's not forget that it was designed -originally- to work in the Scottish Highlands raising sheepโ€ฆ They need exercise and chores to do, How to care for children, Yes, will be an excellent Kangaroo!

It is a faithful and family dog. The females., often, they are more expressive and stubborn than males. In training, males are more likely to follow the instructions and the females are more independent.

Observations and tips

    This breed is not very widespread outside its country of origin., but hatcheries produce high quality specimens. If you want a puppy, a reservation is necessary. It is a breed that needs to work and feel useful, reason why the training is advisable. It is not a difficult animal, but it can be quite stubborn if you are not convinced of the usefulness of what is required.

Health "Barbudo Collie"

Bearded Collies are some health conditions that may be of concern. They include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, diseases of the eyes, autoimmune thyroiditis, skin condition called pemphigus foliaceus and Addison's disease. Not all bearded collies suffer all or even any of these conditions, but knowing them beforehand will help you in your search for a breeder.

Do not buy a puppy from a breeder who can not provide written documentation that parents were exempted from health problems affecting race. Getting dogs "vet checked" is not a substitute for genetic health testing.

Remember that after bringing a new puppy to your home, You have the power to protect one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Keeping a puppy with an appropriate weight is one of the easiest ways to prolong life. Make the most of your preventive abilities to help ensure a healthier dog for life

Aseo ยซBearded Collieยป

The glory of Bearded collie it's his coat. The hardest part of taking care of a Barbudo is also his coat. Wait half an hour to one hour a week to fix it. Brushing and combing him with a bristle brush or slicker brush and a stainless steel comb will keep his double coat tangle free.. Spray the coat with water or anti-tangle spray before brushing so as not to damage the hair. Is a good idea that the breeder show you how to brush the hair of an adult dog. Bathe your Bearded collie every six to eight weeks or more often, especially if (or when) their rooms are hairy rear with feces.

In addition to the time spent caring for fur, Prepare for dirt, mud and debris that accumulate in the hairy legs of the dog. A light trimming can reduce the clutter a bit and gives the legs a clean look.

If you regularly Aseas, the Bearded collie shouldn't change much, but passes through a heavier coat every year that lasts two to four weeks. He also loses a lot over a two to three month period when the puppy coat is coming out and the adult coat is coming in.. Grooming a puppy takes very little time, but it is advisable to start early to get used to stand still while you work on your coat.

The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually once a month. Brush your teeth frequently for general good health and fresh breath. Check ears weekly for debris, redness or odor that may indicate an infection. If the ears look dirty, clean them with a cotton swab moistened with a gentle ear cleaner recommended by your veterinarian.

Breeders list "Bearded collie"

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Characteristics "Bearded collie"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bearded collie" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Bearded collie"

credits:

1 – Bearded collie after playing with a rope – https://es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Bearded_collie_and_a_rope.jpg
2 – Bearded Collie by marbla123 / CC BY
3 – Flickr Beardie by https://images.app.goo.gl/FCaHKwsfkokCZVBU9
4 – Bearded collie laying down on balcony by Trudh / CC BY-SA

Videos "Bearded collie"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:Group 1 –> Pastor and Boyeros dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs ) / Section 1 –> Pastor dogs. Without working trial.
  • FCI 271
  • Federations: FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

  • FCI breed standard "Bearded collie"

    Origin:
    United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    24.06.1987

    Use:

    Shepherd and companion dog.



    General appearance:

    Delgado. active dog. Despite being heavily built, should show plenty of light under the body and should not look too heavy. Sparkly, the inquisitive expression is a distinctive feature.

    important proportions:

    Longer than tall by about a ratio of 5 to 4 measured from tip of chest to tip of ischium.

    Females may be slightly longer.

    The distance between the stop (naso-frontal depression) and the occiput must be the same as the distance between the holes of the ears.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Alert, lively, self-confident and active. Stable, smart working dog, without any signs of nervousness or aggressiveness.

    Head:

    In proportion to its size. The overall effect is that of a dog with muzzle power and plenty of brain space.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Width, flat and square.
    • Stop: Moderate.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Big and square, usually black but usually according to coat color in blue and brown dogs. The nose must be solid in color, no specks or patches.
    • Snout: Strong and of the same length as the distance between the stop and the occiput.
    • Lips: Solid color with no specks or patches. Pigmentation is consistent with that of the nose.
    • Jaws / teeth: Large white teeth. Strong jaws with perfect, regular and full scissor bite is preferred, that is, the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are positioned vertically in the maxillae.

    Pincer bite tolerated but undesirable.

    • Eyes: In tune with the color of the coat, set well apart and large, soft and affectionate, not prominent. The pigmentation of the eyelids is consistent with that of the nose. Eyebrows arched up and forward but not so long as to hide the eyes.
    • Ears: Medium in size and falling.  On alert, ears are raised at their base, level but not above the top of the skull, increasing the width of the skull in appearance.

    Neck:

    Moderate long, muscular and slightly arched.

    Body:

    The length of the body is due to the length of the rib cage and not the area of รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นthe kidneys.

    • top line: To level.
    • Pork loin: Strong.
    • Breast : Deep, giving plenty of room for the heart and lungs. Well sprung but not crowded ribs.

    Tail:

    Low insertion, no knots or kinks and long enough for the last vertebra to reach the tibial-tarsal joint. It is carried low with an upward curve when the dog is at rest or in action., in speed can be extended. It is never carried on the back. Covered with abundant hair.

    Tips

    Former members

    Straight and vertical limbs with good bones, covered with shaggy hair all around.

    • Blades: Leaning well back.
    • Metacarpus: flexible, without weakness.
    • Front feet: Oval; thick footpads, strong and healthy; fingers arched and together; well covered with hair even between the pads.
    Former members

    Very muscular.

    • Knees: Well angulated.
    • Tibia: Buena.
    • Hocks: Low.
    • Metatarsals: The lower part of the leg falls at a right angle to the ground and in a normal position, are just behind a vertical line below the ischium.
    • Hind feet: Oval, thick footpads, strong and healthy; fingers arched and together; well covered with hair even between the pads.  

    Movement:

    Flexible, smooth and long range, covering ground with minimal effort.

    Mantle

    • Fur: Double with soft and tight woolly under-hair. The outer coat is smooth, hard, strong and hirsute, free of wool and curlers, although slight waves are allowed. The length and density of the hair sufficient to provide a protective coat and highlight the silhouette of the dog, but not so much as to hide the lines of the body. Hair must not be groomed in any way.

    The muzzle is sparsely covered with hair somewhat longer on the sides to cover the lips.. From the cheeks, lower lip and lower jaw, the hair increases its length towards the chest, forming a typical beard.

    • Color: Slate gray, reddish bay, black, blue, all shades of gray, brown and sand with or without white markings. When there is white it appears on the muzzle, like a star in the skull, at the tip of the tail, on the chest, members and if it appears as a necklace,  white hair roots should not extend behind the shoulders. The target should not appear above the warm-tarsal joints (hocks)  on the outside of the hind limbs. Slight fire marks are acceptable on the eyebrows, inside of the ears, cheeks, below the tail insert and on the limbs where the white meets the main color.


    Size and weight:

    Ideal height:

    • Males:   53 ? 56 cm.
    • females: 51 ? 53 cm.

    Overall quality and proportions should be considered before size, but excessive variations from the ideal height should be discouraged.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

    disqualifying fouls:
    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Highland Collie, Mountain Collie, Hairy Mou’ed Collie, Beardie (English).
    2. Bearded collie (French).
    3. Bearded collie (German).
    4. Bearded collie (Portuguese).
    5. Collie de las Tierras Altas, Collie de Montaรฑa (espaรฑol).


    Breeders of the breed "Bearded collie"

    Where can we find out...

    Collie Club of Spain

    Email: infocollieclub@gmail.com

    Recommended and recognized by the Club Spain Collie Collie Barbudo or Bearded Collie breeders:

    Other Breedersโ€ฆ

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Bergamasco – Bergamasco Shepherd
Italia FCI 194 . Sheepdogs

The Shepherd Bergamasco It is never aggressive despite the fact that it is a good guardian of the House

Bergamasco

Content

History

The Bergamasco It is a breed of dog originating in the Italian Alps, used as a herding dog. Its appearance recalls to the of the Komondor (hungarian dog).

This breed comes from contact with dogs of nomadic shepherds and their flocks that came from East to West. The Pastor's Ancestors Bergamasco They are located in the area of โ€‹โ€‹the Alps, an ideal area to display their characteristics.

Since 1300 the use of these dogs is determined by herding herds of sheep typical of Bergamo. In the four centuries that followed, The Shepherd Bergamasco, has increased with the expansion of sheep farming. After 1700, However, After a gradual reduction of the pastoral activity, This race began to decrease its population, to almost extinction during the two world wars.

In 1890 The breed is still called "mountain dog" and, in 1949 the company of lovers of the Pastor is founded Bergamasco. A few years later, Finally formalized the name: Bergamasco.

Physical characteristics

The tail is thick and strong at the base, Tuning towards the tip. Is covered with hard hair slightly wavy. Allowed colors are all shades of black (not bright), even with grey spots. The color should be determined from the root of the hair, because the part of Tufts often form different tones.

The coat is very abundant, long, wavy, rough texture (goat) at the front of the trunk, of wool (sheep) the other half, less hard in the head.

The eyes are large, more or less dark, with eyelids slightly oval. The ears are upright, but they fall in the last two thirds. The length of the muzzle is equal to the skull. As a whole it is large and parallelepiped in shape.. The skull is wide and slightly convex between the ears. Feet are oval-shaped, with toes well arched and closed.

Did you know??

The mat coat of the Bergamasco it is to protect him from bad weather and from predators that he might have to drive away in defense of his flock.

Character and skills

He has a temper, obedient and responsive, is a very versatile dog, their ability to learn and to decide, along with the inborn patience, make it a dog suitable for various uses. The family is identified as his flock, and to be a sheep dog, likes to keep everyone together. It will always be aware of the Group.

It is a great companion, for adults and children, to those who consider their puppies (the weak family part), and you care them with much more attention. It is very Protector, but nothing possessive. It is never aggressive despite the fact that it is a good guardian of the House, effective to deter, but not to be dangerous.

Observations

As a recommendation, It is important to care for their fur because they are many knots, and so it is good to styling it with the hands to untangle. We recommend bathing but let it dry in the Sun. It has one of the robes that needs less maintenance, to weights of appearances.

ยซBergamascoยป images

โ€œBergamascoโ€ videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI โ“˜
  • AKC โ“˜
  • ANKC โ“˜
  • CKC โ“˜
  • KC โ“˜
  • NZKC โ“˜
  • UKC โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Bergamasco – Bergamasco Shepherd"

Origin:
Italy

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
27.11.1989.

Use:

Shepherd dog.



General appearance:

Pastor "Bergamasco" is a medium-sized dog, rustic looking, with abundant fur over the entire body, strong, but well proportioned. Its general appearance is that of a dog of medium proportions whose body tends to be a square. It is harmonic, so much for the dimension (heterometry = normal relationships between size and different parts of the body), as per the profiles (Alloidism = concordance between head and body profiles).



Behavior / temperament:

The role of the Pastor "Bergamasco" it's about driving and tending the herd, work for which he shows an excellent disposition thanks to his vigilance, concentration and psychological balance. His faculty of learning and determination, combined with his restraint and patience make him an excellent watchdog and companion dog, suitable for the most diverse uses. Establishes, also a close relationship with man.

Head:

The length of the muzzle is equal to the length of the skull. In its parallelepipedic set the head appears large. The skin should not be thick, but well applied to the underlying tissues, and without forming wrinkles.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: The skull is wide and slightly convex between the ears, it is also broad and rounded in the region of the forehead. The superior longitudinal axes of the skull and muzzle are parallel. The length of the skull is equal to that of the muzzle. Its width should not exceed half the length of the head. The bumps on the forehead are developed, both longitudinally, how cross; the zygomatic arches are well marked. The middle suture?frontal (the methodical) is marked, occipital protuberance is observable and protruding.
  • Stop: The stop has a uniform but pronounced slope due to the marked bones of the nose and forehead, frontal bumps and brow ridges.
  • facial region:

    • Truffle: In line with the snout with the upper profile curved, wide open windows, wet, fresh and big. Profile view should not be protruding. The color of the truffle is black.
    • Snout : It progressively tapers to its extreme and the lateral faces converge slightly, so that it is not pointed, but truncated, with the inside face rather flat. Its length is equal to the length of the skull. Its width, measured at mid-length it reaches approximately the 50% its length.
      The height of the muzzle should not be less than half its length. The upper profile of the muzzle, traced by the profile of the nasal bridge, it is rectilinear.
      The lower profile of the muzzle is not determined by the lip, but for the jaw. Because of this conformation, the corner of the mouth does not fall.; the muzzle is well cleft, so that the corner of the mouth is at the level of an imaginary vertical drawn from the outer corner of the eye. The profile of the lower jaw is more or less rectilinear.
    • Lips : Fine and not very outstanding, They separate under the bridge of the nose, drawing a very open arc that forms a third of a circle.; in this way the teeth of the jaw are barely covered. The edges of the lips are well pigmented.
    • Jaws : The body and the lower and upper maxillary branches are well developed and broad..
      Teeth : Whites; the denture is complete and well developed, incisors are aligned regularly. The joint is in the form of scissors.
    • Cheeks : Little prominent.
    • Eyes : So big; neither bulging nor sunken, iris darker or lighter than brown, depending on the color of the coat. Placed forward; his expression is soft, serene and attentive. The shape of the eyelid is slightly oval and the angle of the eyelid to the horizontal is only slightly oblique. Eyelids fit tightly over the eye, edge of the eyelids pigmented black, the eyelashes are particularly long so that they can lift the hair that falls from the forehead over the eyes.
    • Ears : High insertion; they are semi-fallen, that is to say, that only the terminal thirds up to the rounded tip are falls. When the dog is attentive the ear stands slightly at the base. Its shape is triangular. The length of the ear is between 11 and 13 cm., its width is 6,5 to 8 cm.. Features a wide base, that in the back extends to the ligament that goes from the head to the neck, while the front reaches the middle of the skull. The limb is slightly rounded. On the ears the hair is somewhat wavy and soft, while at the tip it ends in bangs.

    Neck:

    The upper profile is slightly convex. The neck is slightly shorter than the head; in effect, in extension does not exceed 80% of head length. Neck perimeter, measured at half its length, must be at least twice its length. The skin should never be flaccid, therefore there should be no trace of a double chin. Hair must be thick.

    Body:

    • top line : The withers stand out quite a bit from the rectilinear dorsal profile. The lumbar region has some convexity and the rump is slightly oblique.
    • Cross : Tall and long. The neck harmoniously joins the trunk.
    • Back : Rectilinear, well muscled and wide, its length reaches around 30% the height at the withers. The lumbar region is well connected to the line of the back and the croup. The length of the lumbar region reaches around the 20% the height at the withers, in this way it is much shorter than the dorsal region. The breadth of the lumbar region is roughly equal to its length; the musculature of the entire region is well developed.
    • Rump : Wide, robust, well muscled and oblique, with a tilt of the 30% under the horizontal; its transverse width, between the two haunches, must reach 1/7 the height at the withers.
    • Breast : It must be wide, well arched, descending to the level of the elbows. Its perimeter (measured behind the elbows) surpasses the 25% the height at the withers. Its transverse diameter must reach 30% the height at the withers. The depth and height of the chest should reach the 50% the height at the withers.
    • bottom line : Starting from the sternum, the lower profile rises very slightly towards the belly, which is therefore low. The length of the flanks must correspond to that of the lumbar region, which is short. The depression of the flanks is minimal.

    Tail:

    Located in the lower third of the rump, thick and strong at the base and gradually tapering towards the tip. Covered with slightly wavy goat hair type hair. The length of the tail often reaches the hock when the dog is standing; preferably it should be shorter. At rest the tail is carried in the shape of a saber, that is, hanging in the first two thirds, with the final third slightly curved. In action the dog wags his flag tail, sideways.

    Tips

    Former members
  • Forearm : This one is vertical, its length is at least equal to that of the arm. Musculature and bones are well developed.
  • Carpi : Extends the vertical line of the forearm. Has great mobility, he is thin, with a clearly protruding fish bone.
  • Metacarpus : It must be slim and highly mobile. Seen from the front, must be located in the same vertical plane as the forearm. Seen in profile it is a bit oblique at the front.
  • Pie : Oval (hare foot) with well-knit and arched fingers. Strong nails, curvy and pigmented. The footpads are dark in color.

    Former members

    As a whole, these adapt well to the size of the dog. Legs are normal, both seen in profile, as from behind.

    • Thigh : It is long, width, good muscular, with a slightly convex trailing edge. Its length exceeds about 30% the height at the withers, and its width the 75% its length. The opening of the coxofemoral angle varies between 100 and 105 degrees.
    • Leg : Strong bones and fine muscles, leg groove is well marked. Leg length reaches around 1/3 the height at the withers. Its inclination above the horizontal is about 55 degrees.
    • Knee : It is well plumb in the line of the extremity and is not deviated either inwards or outwards.. The femoral angle?tibial is open and measures between 130 and 135 degrees.
    • Hock : The lateral faces of the hock should be very wide. The distance from the point of the hock to the ground should not be less than 25% the height at the withers. The aperture of the tibiotarsian joint angle varies between 140 and 145 degrees.
    • Metatarsus : Its length reaches a 15% the height at the withers, if measured separately; if on the contrary it is calculated from the tip of the calcaneus, its length is equal to that of the hock. Your direction must be vertical. Any dewclaws that eventually appear should be removed.
    • Pie : It must have the same characteristics as the front foot


    Movement:

    The step must be agile and long; the trot, quite elongated and resistant, is the preferred move. Thanks to its conformation, the dog can easily go at a running gallop, movement that is able to maintain for a long time.

    Mantle

    • Skin : It should be fine all over the body, but especially in the ears and in the forelimbs; must be well applied to the body. The neck should not have a double chin and the head should not have wrinkles. The color of the mucous membranes and the third eyelid must be black.
    • Fur : Very abundant, long and of different texture depending on the region. Its texture is rough (goat hair) particularly on the front of the trunk. From the middle of the chest towards the back, and on all limbs, the hair tends to form tufts or is already organized into tufts depending on the age of the dog; these strands must come out of the upper part of the dorsal region and fall on the lateral planes of the trunk. On the head the hair is less coarse and covers the eyes. The hair should be evenly distributed over the extremities, forming soft locks that reach to the ground, resembling a kind of pilaster on the front and tufts on the back, although without forming bangs. Underlying hair is so short that the skin is not easily visible. It should be soft to the touch.
    • Color : Uniform gray, with gray spots in all possible shades, ranging from delicate and moderate gray, to a lighter or darker shade, until reaching black. Isabela and light reddish shades are accepted. A solid black coat is acceptable if it is truly dull (it's gone). Solid white fur is not allowed. White spots are tolerated when their surface does not exceed one fifth of the total surface of the coat.


    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross : For males the ideal height at the withers is 60 cm., with a tolerance of 2 cm more or less. for females, is of 56 cm., with the same tolerance of 2 cm more or less.

    Weight :

    • Males : 32 to 38 kg.
    • females : 26 to 32 kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered to lack, and the gravity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and well-being of the dog.

    These modalities apply equally to dogs with very small heads and those with permanent amble..

    ELIMINATING fAULTS :
    • Convergent or divergent craniofacial axes.
    • Accentuated mandibular prognathism which causes disfigurement. Bilateral strabismus.
    • Partial depigmentation of the nose.
    • Size that exceeds to a greater or lesser degree the margins indicated by the standard
    • Trumpet-shaped tail.


    Disqualifying fouls :
    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Total depigmentation of the nose.
    • Clearly bulging or concave nasal bridge.
    • Total bilateral depigmentation of the eyelids.
    • Eyes of different colour (even if it's only one).
    • Jaws : prognatismo superior.
    • Tail absence, brachyurism, tail that curls over the back.
    • Coat color : the white surpasses 1/5 of the total area.
    • Skin : total depigmentation at the edge of the lips.

    Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles., fully descended into the scrotum.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Bergamasco Shepherd Dog, Bergamasco Sheepdog, Bergamasco (English).
    2. Cane da pastore bergamasco (French).
    3. Cane da pastore Bergamasco (German).
    4. (em italiano: Cane de pastore Bergamasco) (Portuguese).
    5. Pastor de Bergamasco (espaรฑol).

  • โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Bouvier des Flandres
    Bรฉlgica Francia FCI 191 - Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs)

    Boyero de Flandes

    The strong herding instinct of the Bouvier des Flandres manifests itself with its own family

    Content

    History

    Bouvier des Flandres It is a breed of dog of Flanders, It is one of the three regions of Belgium, Wallonia and the Brussels region (Capital of Belgium and Flanders). It is known as Bouvier des Flandres and Toucheur de Boeuf en francรฉs, Vlaamse Koehond in flamenco and Vuilbaard in German.

    There are many disputes as to its origin. For the French, This Boyero comes from the crossing of the Griffon with the old Pastor of Beauce. Belgians claim that it descends from the Boyero Roeselare, certainly it intervened in the construction of the race after extinction after the second world war. The FCI has attributed both origins to this dog, the region of Flanders is part French and part Belgian.

    Physical characteristics

    Traditionally used as cattle herding dog and a guard dog, the Sennenhund Flanders, It is a dog of large size and with the body covered with an abundant layer of long hair. There are several colorations, ranging from light brown (leonado) into the black, passing through several shades of gray, "salt and pepper" and chocolate. The validity in different colors of fur contest is determined by the different associations canรณfilas.

    Boyero Flanders is a robust dog, powerful appearance and large size but without showing clumsiness or heaviness. His most notable feature is his impressive head, accentuated by a bushy beard and moustache. The ears and tail times are cut, Although this practice is falling into disuse. The weight can vary between 36 and 45 kg, the height to cross between 60 and 69 centimeters.

    Bushy fur has a underlying layer and can be anything from a up black Griffon, requiring constant grooming and, in the case of dogs in competition, cut each 6 u 8 weeks.

    Character and skills

    Boyero Flanders has a stable temperament; never shy but never aggressive. It is a worthy dog, calm, rational and, wisely, bold. As dog and surveillance, It may be suspicious and protective with their family or herd.

    His strong herding instinct is manifested with his own family, especially if children are included.

    It is an intelligent dog, He learns fast, although it is also easily bored so it requires constant stimulation and obedience training is essential.

    It is a relatively healthy breed and little predisposed to specific ailments. Like all large breeds it is susceptible to Dysplasia of hip and gastric torsion, and sometimes there may be problems of cataract.

    Characteristics "Bouvier des Flandres"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bouvier des Flandres" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

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    Pictures Bouvier des Flandres

    Videos Bouvier des Flanders

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

    FCI breed standard Bouvier des Flandres

    FCIFCI - Bouvier des Flandres
    Cattle

    Alternative names:

    1. Flanders Cattle Dog, Vlaamse Koehond (English).
    2. bouvier des Flandres (French).
    3. Bouvier des Flandres (German).
    4. Boiadeiro das Flandres (Portuguese).
    5. Boyero de Flandes (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Berger Picard
    Francia FCI 176 . Sheepdogs

    Berger Picard

    The picardy shepherd dog it is a little-known breed despite all its qualities

    Content

    History

    The origins of the Picardy Sheepdog are ancient (is represented in a painting from the 8th century) and, However, there is no certain news of race before the year 1899, when he first appeared at an exhibition (where she was not judged because nobody knew her). The first French club for the protection of the breed did not appear until the year 1955.

    Physical characteristics

    It is a dog of medium to large dimensions, well proportioned, rustic looking yet elegant, characterized by its primitive shapes and rough hair. The head is provided with the size; the stop is very light and the forehead, slightly convex. The nose is strong and not too long, It should not end in a point. The nasal spout is straight. He has fine mustaches and a nice beard.

    Ears are inserted high, they are wide at the base and their bearing is upright, with the tip forward. The eyes are more or less dark, depending on the color of the coat. The neck is strong and muscular. The thorax, alto. The total length of the trunk is slightly greater than the height at the withers. The tail reaches to the hock. At rest the dog carries it low, and on the move, highest; forms a slight curve at the tip.

    Fur: hard, rough, of 5 to 6 cm length.

    Color: grey, dark grey, grey blue, gray red, dark or light leonado, light dark, no white markings to stand out.

    Size: males, of 60 to 65 cm.; females, of 55 to 60 cm..

    Character and skills

    The picardy shepherd dog He is very happy and playful as a family, especially with the children, while he is rather reserved with strangers. It is very faithful to its owner, whom you would like to be constantly next to and to whom you show your affection in every possible way.

    It is much less nervous than other sheepdogs. It is equipped for all guard functions, defense and utility. It is very versatile, which means it is suitable for any task, either as a pastor, either guardian, and able to adapt to being a simple companion dog.
    It is a pity that it does not stand out from the aesthetic point of view, which does not favor its diffusion, because it has one of the safest and most balanced characters known, provided it is in the hands of a firm and determined owner.

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI โ“˜,
    • AKC โ“˜,
    • CKC โ“˜,
    • UKC โ“˜

    FCI breed standard Berger Picard

    FCIFCI - Berger Picard
    Pastor

    Alternative names:

    1. Berger picard, Picard, Picardy Shepherd, Picardy Sheepdog (English).
    2. Berger picard, Picard (French).
    3. Berger de Picardie, PICARDIE-SCHร„FERHUND (German).
    4. Pastor-da-picardia, Berger Picard (Portuguese).
    5. Berger Picard, Berger de Picardie (espaรฑol).

    Photo:

    Berger Picard, charcoal fawn (fawn) by I follow / Public domain

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Bouvier des Ardennes
    Bรฉlgica FCI 171 - Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs)

    Boyero de las Ardenas

    The Bouvier des Ardennes He is distrustful with strangers but very faithful to its owner.

    Content

    History

    The Bouvier des Ardennes It is a rare breed of dog originating in Belgium.

    Since its inception, the Bouvier des Ardennes, He was raised to take care and drive cattle. It is still used for such purposes today., but also often seen as a pet. Although his passion of live outdoor continues it as an excellent dog for work in general on the farm, for driving of herds and the custody of private farms.

    Formerly, was known as "cow dog in the Belgian Ardennes", the harsh climate and the rugged relief, coupled with the poverty of the region, They carried that are very strong and resilient dogs, since only the healthiest and strongest specimens survived.

    In the 19th century, it was used by poachers to round up deer and wild boar, became, years. At that time, during the two world wars, in the Hound of the illegal Hunter.

    Read more

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Berger de Brie
    Francia FCI 113 - Sheepdogs

    The Berger de Brie It is an excellent race to raise with children of all ages.

    Briard

    The Berger de Brie or Briard is a breed dog, one of the many existing breeds of dogs pastors. Its origin is French. The history of the Briard has already some centuries… Charlemagne, Napoleon, Thomas Jefferson and Lafayette, they all had a dog of this breed.

    Some theories say that, the Briard is descended from Asian dogs brought to the region by the barbaric invasions that attacked Europe during the middle ages.

    This former guardian of sheep and shepherd has also been used, as well, by the French Navy as Sentinel, messenger and in search of wounded soldiers because of his fine sense of hearing. They were used in the first world war in an indiscriminate way to bring them to extinction. This breed is still used as guardian and Shepherd of herds, as well as as a pet.

    They became popular just after the ยซParis Dog Show" from 1863, in large part due to an improvement in the appearance of animal achieved by crossing with the Beauceron and the Barbet.

    It is believed that they take their name from the French province of Brie, Although the animal not probably comes from this town. Currently, the population of shepherds of Brie is slowly recovering. It is believed that this breed is related to the Berger Picard.

    Read all about the race –> Briard

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    Basque Shepherd Dog
    Espaรฑa Not recognized by the FCI

    Pastor Vasco

    There are two varieties of Basque Shepherd Dog: the "Gorbeiakoa" and the "Iletsuaยซ.

    Content

    History

    The Basque Shepherd Dog (in Basque: Euskal Artzain Txakurra) It is a breed of Spanish dog originating in the Basque Country.. Is a breed traditionally used as a sheepdog and guard livestock. There are two varieties, the Gorbeiakoa and Iletsua.

    The breed was officially recognized by the Royal Canine society of Spain the 1 in June of 1995. The official name of the breed is not "Basque Shepherd", as it is known mostly, sino โ€œBasque Shepherd Dogโ€.

    From the official club of the breed it is called ยซBasque Shepherd Dogยป to the mixed wool dog that is seen in the hamlets of Basque Country, mostly white, Tan or black, have nothing to do with the reddish or tawny of the pure specimens of Euskal Artzain Txakurra.

    The "Shepherd Dog" is the oldest dog. Since that man evolved from nomadic farmer and livestock has been using dogs to the work of grazing. Some bone remains found in Neolithic caves attest that, 12.000 years ago, the farmers in the region were using these animals to grazing. We can find the "Basque Shepherd Dog" in Basque folk mythology. Later, had it been recognized in various pictorial frescoes of the 16th century, witnessing a popularity that came to transcend from rural environments to the highest circles of the Court of the time. From the 18th century they appear painted or drawn on the canvas of Paret y Alcazar, Dorรฉ, Guiard, Arrue and others.

    From the end of the 19th century to the first decades of the 20th century, a time of regression arose for this breed, especially in Guipรบzcoa and Navarra due to the strong attacks of the wolf on the herd., reason why pastors replaced careadores dogs with the Artzanoras or mastiffs. In รlava and Vizcaya, however, this decrease was not as pronounced and they alternated grazing work with guarding and warning in the hamlets when they were not with the herds.. This know-how combining work, He was one of the keys for that race is not extinct.

    Today, the Basque Shepherd Dog has only 413 copies recognized since the holding of the first monograph of the race.

    Later they began to organize international competitions of pastoral dogs. Due to the admiration that sparked this breed among those who witnessed his task, a plan was started via scholarship and research project to study these dogs with ethnological methodology, biochemistry, genetics, reproductive and etological in 1991. After a thorough review of more than three thousand copies of the whole Basque country, the recognition of the Basque Shepherd Dog – "Basque Shepherd Dog".

    Unfortunately, the localism of a canine species generates, In most cases, Multiple obstacles to your survival.

    Photo: elexartza

    Physical characteristics

    As we said above there are two varieties in the breed Basque Shepherd Dog, the "Iletsua" and the "Gorbeiakoa" and the standard marks the differences.

    The differences between the two varieties most important morfoestructurales are as follows:

    In the Iletsua:

    • Longer hair on the back
    • Longer hair on the front limbs.
    • Greater width of the face in the female.
    • Greater width of the chest.
    • Greater cephalic index.
    • The typical color of blond or leonado coat
    • Most with floppy ears.

    As to the general appearance, has a trunk strong and rectangular. It has the body covered in a typical mantle of bristle hair, blondes or leonadas and canelas layers.

    Has the head elongated, cover of hair shorter than in the rest of the body, and uncovered eyes. The nose is always black. The snout color is more intense than the rest of the body or black cinnamon. Short hair. Firm lips, Pigmented in black. Scissor bite. Eyes oval, with black eyelids and Brown iris and amber.

    It has the limb strong and covered with short hair on the front and back fringes. With one or two spurs or none in the hind limbs.

    The fur is moderately long, rough, rustic looking. As we said above, It is shorter in front of the extremities and face.

    Height in males of 47 to 63 and in females, of 46 to 58 cm.. The weight of the males is of 18 to 33 Kg., and in females, of 17 to 30 Kg.

    In the Gorbeiakoa:

    • The male has a greater height at the withers.
    • Greater length of head.
    • Longer hair on the belly.
    • Greater width of the rump in the female.
    • Typical coat color is fiery red..

    As to the general appearance, the trunk is elongated appearance. The layer red fire, known as "red", with frequent darkening on snout.

    The head It has a pyramidal shape and is equipped with very short hair. Frequent presence of three Lunar, one next to each of the corners of the lips, and the other in the ventral and central part of the mandible, all of them with black setae of greater length than the rest of the head. Truffle always black. Snout elongated and thin, with frequent pigmentation. Eyes macaroons, Brown and amber.

    The limb they are strong. With one or two spurs or none in the hind limbs.

    The fur is moderately long and soft texture. It is shorter in front of the extremities and face.

    The height males will of 47 to 61 and in females, of 46 to 59 cm.. The weight of the males is of 18 to 36 Kg., and in females, of 17 to 29 Kg.

    Character and skills

    Regarding the temperament of Basque Shepherd Dog, we can find special characteristics of each variety (Gorbeiakoa and the Iletsua):

    • Gorbeiakoa: It is safe to, balanced and above all very sociable, Sometimes it is considered to be one member of his family and his talent for grazing can be added. His instinct, as described, It focuses more on tasks of grazing.
    • The Iletsua: It has a territorial instinct, but he always maintains a strong bond with his master, as always happens with him and rarely is separated from it. His instinct, as described, It focuses more care tasks.

    All training can start with a small basic education course (the dog learn to stay quiet, sitting, that moves when the owner order). Regardless of age you can start socializing so you can get confidence with his master and others.

    The Basque Shepherd Dog lets touch, petting and running like a champion so he needs a field where he can romp freely for long periods of time. Give some walks and stay active either playing with the ball or small but intense session of game with the family. Its longevity is of 11 to 13 years.

    Images Basque Shepherd Dog

    Videos Basque Shepherd Dog

    Alternative names:

    1. Basque Shepherd Dog, Basque: Euskal Artzain Txakurra, Basque Sheepdog
    Basque Herder
    (English).
    2. Berger basque, (en basque : Euskal artzain txakurra) (French).
    3. Perro Pastor Vasco, (spanisch) oder Euskal Artzain Txakurra) (German).
    4. Pastor Basco, (em basco: Euskal artzain txakurra) (Portuguese).
    5. Artzain Txakurra, Euskal Artzain Txakurra (espaรฑol).