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Afghan Hound
Afghanistan Great Britain FCI 228 . Long-haired or fringed Sighthounds.

The Afghan Hound It behaves so haughty and reserved, especially with strangers

Lebrel Afgano

Content

Characteristics "Afghan Hound"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Afghan Hound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History ยซAfghan Houndยป

Also know as Tazi It is a dog coming from Afghanistan.

The origin of this breed it is possible that you are in the race Saluki, that would have reached Afghanistan through Persia. Already in Afghanistan, the Saluki I would need a coat more appropriate for the hostile climate of the mountains of this country, developing the long coat which characterizes Afghan Hound current, and with which today seduces so many people who acquire dogs of this breed without taking into account that they need very special care.

The origin of the Afghan Hound it is ancient, with the first records approximately in the year 1000 to. C., in the area where it is currently Afghanistan. It was used as a hunting dog.

The antiquity of this breed has not yet been corroborated by anyone, but the earliest records date from the 19th century, which does not mean that they did not exist before, but that Afghan nomads didn't bother in the race record for writing. The first illustration made of a Afghan Hound It is the year 1813. This race came to England in 1920 and didn't succeed, It is recognized by the british kennel club only six years later.

In the year 1880, When he ended the war between Afghans and British, the officers of the British army took home some of these dogs, whose characteristics as hunting dogs in the harsh conditions of the Afghan mountains, had caught his attention.

Videos "Afghan Hound"

Miske, galgo afgano
Breed All About It - Afghan Hound

In Europe, the Afghan Hound It has maintained its natural activity sheepdog and hunting, task that he already did in his homeland. As well, Thanks to its elegant appearance, agility and speed, has become a companion and racing dog.

In the beginning, the Afghan Hound He was employed to chase prey of all kinds, who were in the mountains Afghanistan, such as hares, foxes, Gazelles, jackals, Wolves, deer, and even, Snow leopard (which is the only big cat that lives exclusively in high mountains and is perfectly adapted to this environment).

Another function of Afghan Hound was the monitoring the camps of nomadic tribes and livestock, functions that, along with those related to hunting, They gave this race a huge popularity among nomads Afghanistan (they even reserved a day of festivity dedicated to the Afghan Hound, which engalanaban them with necklaces of flowers).

Physical characteristics ยซAfghan Houndยป

General appearance gives an impression of force, dignity, speed and power. The exotic and oriental expression is typical of the breed, with a direct and scrutinizing look.

The head It has the long narrow skull and not, with the prominent occipital, the snout long, clean jaw and the light stop.

The eyes They are preferably dark, almost triangular and slightly oblique upwards. The ears They are set low, well delayed position and the animal stuck against the head. The limb They are straight and well boned. The tail it should not be too short, fits low, It forms a ring at the tip and is adorned with a few curious Wicks. In motion, the animal has been raised.

The hair It is long and thin on the sides, extremities and flanks. In older dogs is short and dense in the area from the shoulders and the kidneys. Head is long from the front and forms a long silky hair.

They are admitted all colors.

The ideal height the cross males: 68 to 74 cm.. and females: 63 to 69 cm..

Character and abilities ยซAfghan Houndยป

It is considered one of the least intelligent races, positioned on the scale as the number 79 according to S. Coren, autor de โ€œThe Intelligence of Dogsโ€, but also whimsical.

The Afghan Hound is independent and capable of chasing its prey without the need for instructions. His intelligence and confidence allow him to anticipate the reactions of his prey and make decisions on his own..

This means that you tend to act freely and do things your way when you decide it is necessary., instead of following the letter of his master's instructions. This means that your training can be challenging., and that it is a breed that needs an experienced trainer.

But, despite its independence, They are very devoted to their owner and are usually affectionate with their family. But, must accept that this affection is not available ร ย  la carte, but when they decide the time is right. In other words, you have to accept their independence and not expect constant displays of affection from them. Not recommended for families with young children: without being aggressive with them, tends to reject their contact when they are too insistent.

outside the family circle, their sociability is limited. Thus, often tends to be distant - even haughty- with anyone who considers a stranger in their home. You can even show that attitude with your master, especially if you feel upset.

His somewhat difficult character and the fact that he is not necessarily affectionate tend to make us forget that, However, he is a faithful companion. May have a hard time adjusting to a new home.

But, can be very affectionate and fun, and even enjoys being the center of attention. Some owners also report that they like to steal things and hide them. He even seems to enjoy doing it in front of his owner's nose.. In other words, even when he's having fun, shows your level of confidence and self-control.

The Afghan Hound it is a very robust dog that needs a lot of exercise. But, can adapt to life in a flat, as long as its owner provides a minimum of two hours of physical activity a day to expend its energy. Due to his background as a hunter, he especially likes to run long distances: it is one of his favorite activities, and walking is not enough. So, you need to run several times a week - or even every day- and is a very good companion for someone who wants to run with their dog. It can be content to run in a secure enclosure on days when its owner is not available for a long run., as long as you continue to do at least some additional activities (brisk walks, go to the park, etc.) to expend your boundless energy.

If you live in a house and have access to a garden, it must be strictly fenced, since his hunting instinct is particularly pronounced. Otherwise, won't stop taking off if it sees potential prey, to go after her. It's not a wireless electric fence that could stop him, since the discomfort he feels is no match for his desire to pursue.

Obviously, the same happens when walking, so it is always better to wear it on a leash, at the risk of suddenly disappearing as soon as a potential prey is identified. If the owner wishes to allow his dog to go off leash in certain less dangerous areas, you should at least equip it with a connected GPS dog collar, to be able to find it in case of need.

Last, their hunting instinct means that coexistence with other small animals is not recommended. Sometimes he can tolerate a cat if he has become used to its presence from a young age, but in general, not very sociable with other animals. It is a little less complicated with other dogs, But again, you better start with them asap.

Education

Although he is extremely loyal, the Afghan Hound he is very stubborn and tends to do what he wants. If we add to this that they tend to be dominant, we can see how much they need an experienced owner who knows how to show their dog who is the master and assert himself gently. To get it, it is recommended to use training techniques based on positive reinforcement.

In any case, your training requires a good dose of patience, since it is very independent. If you decide you are not interested, you need to use your imagination to capture their attention and arouse their interest, or postpone the training session. If you feel upset when you think you have something better to do, in a rush and / or forced to do something you don't want to, becomes very stubborn and rejects any instructions. It also, to avoid fatigue and, Therefore, disinterest on his part, it is better to opt for varied sessions rather than long repetitions of the same exercise.

The training of a Afghan Hound requires, Therefore, the ability to adapt to your current mood and vary exercises to diversify your sessions and keep your focus. This is all the more true since, unlike other races, does not seek to please his master.

Group classes in a school for puppies (once the first vaccinations have been carried out) they are an interesting option for the success of training. This can help teach the puppy the first commands (how to sit to order or search) in a more supervised environment. It also, offer an interesting socializing opportunity.

Socialization is an important aspect of training an Afghan greyhound puppy. As he is not very fond of human beings outside his family circle, it is important to expose it from a young age to various people and situations (go out in public, meet the neighbors, receive guests at home, etc.) so you don't get too reserved. In fact, his shyness and natural distrust of strangers tend to get the best of him quickly.

It also, as your maintenance need is quite important but you may consider human interaction a nuisance, it is essential to teach him from a young age to allow himself to be manipulated without flinching.

Health

Although generally in good health, the Afghan Hound is particularly prone to certain diseases:

  • Allergies: the symptoms of an allergy in a dog are the same as in humans (crying eyes, sneezing, etc.). They can be treated with drugs and / or changes in the animal's environment, depending on the type of allergy involved;
  • Cancer : as humans, this condition can be fatal, has fortiori if detected in an advanced stage. On the other hand, when taken on time, it is often possible to remove the cancerous mass by surgery and / or taking medication;
  • The juvenile cataract : is usually present from birth and, depending on its severity, can potentially be treated by surgery. But, in some cases, cause blindness in the dog ;
  • Hypothyroidism , a thyroid gland disorder causing lethargy, weight and hair loss, as well as fatigue. Usually, it is treated with medications.

It also, like most dogs with hanging ears , have an increased risk of ear infection and, therefore, requires special vigilance at this level.

It also, is more exposed than other breeds to the risk of urinary obstruction. These can be treated with medications, but surgery is required if they don't work. In any case, a change in diet is often necessary to reduce the risk of new crystal formation.

Obesity is not a problem you are predisposed to. But, any dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นthat is malnourished and / or not exercising enough is at risk of being overweight, with a potential higher risk of developing certain diseases. His master must, Therefore, go to the trouble of weighing your partner regularly, make sure everything is in order at this level and react if it is not, in general, to make you exercise more and be more rigorous in your daily ration is enough.

Another good must-have habit is taking your dog to the vet at least once a year for a full checkup.. This allows both detecting a possible problem early, as well as ensuring that everything is in order regarding the dog's vaccinations and reminders.

Life expectancy

12 to 14 years

Grooming

Due to its long fur, cleanliness is an essential dimension of maintaining Afghan Hound. To avoid tangling, the dog should be brushed with a rubber comb, ideally every day. This will help maintain the silky texture of the coat while removing dead hair.. As in the case of any long-haired dog, do not neglect the time dedicated to this task, as it is an important condition to keep your dog healthy.

It also, It is necessary that you take your dog to the groomer from time to time to keep his coat well trimmed and looking good for all occasions. In fact, the maintenance of its thick coat is more complex than that of many other breeds, and it is better to leave it in the hands of a professional. Ideally, trim it every 2 or 3 months.

On the other hand, the Afghan Hound only needs to be bathed once or twice a year, unless it got dirty. Regular brushing is usually enough to remove debris that may be lodged in the coat..

The ears, on the other hand, they need a lot more attention. Long hair around the ears and the fact that they are folded on themselves pose a higher risk of this happening. To avoid irritation or infection problems, it is important to inspect them weekly and keep them clean.

This weekly session is also an opportunity to clean the dog's eyes and brush his teeth., in order to maintain good oral hygiene and limit the formation of tartar, which can have unfortunate consequences.

In general, as in the case of all dogs, a weekly check-up is essential to ensure that you are in good health and to detect any problems early, be it skin rashes, eye infections or injuries to the pads of the feet.

Last, the claws of this very active animal tend to wear out enough naturally, so no need to trim them manually. But, it is important to periodically check that this is the case and to do so if necessary.

Observations

He has washed too often (each 15 days), because knots are easily formed.. Exemplary elders and breeding females can be sheared to be able to take care of more easily.

Use

Along the centuries, the Afghan Hound has developed a long coat, thick and silky that allows it to withstand the extreme temperatures of the mountainous regions where it was used as a hunting dog.

His resistance to cold is not the only asset that made him -and makes him- a formidable hunter: you can also trust your vision. Similar to the Whippet, the English Greyhound, the Borzoi and the Saluki, has a field of view of 270 degrees, 30 more than other dog breeds (and 70 more than a human being). This allows them to detect their prey from a wider angle while remaining immobile., so they can go unnoticed more easily.

Once they start to chase their prey, the Afghan Hound it gives them little chance of escaping. In fact, his speed is legendary: can reach a maximum speed of 64 km/h, not far from the speed record ever set by a racehorse (69,2 km/h). Can only maintain that speed for short distances, but it has a great resistance, as it can be maintained for hundreds of kilometers.

In his native Afghanistan, it was used mainly to hunt large prey, both in desert areas and in the mountains. He was valued for his ability to travel long distances, its speed and its value. In fact, one of his tasks was to hold back dangerous prey, like leopards, until the riders arrived. This type of hunting, in which the dog leads the hunters, requires great independence and a capacity to react to different situations with few instructions. These are qualities that he still possesses today..

But, this use as a hunting dog has now disappeared. The most frequent is to find it as a companion dog, although their number has decreased considerably compared to a few decades ago.

It also stands out in dog shows and, despite his strong character, is known for its good performance in obedience competitions.

On the other hand, although he is an extremely fast runner, the races of the Afghan Hound have never been as popular as his cousin the Greyhound. There are records of this type of racing in India and Afghanistan in the 19th century, but it is not clear in the literature how popular this sport was then. Since the mid-1990s 1980, some breeders try to popularize them, mainly in England and the United States, But it is no small thing to say that they face headwinds. In fact, criticism of the treatment of racing dogs has been on the rise, thanks above all to the awareness-raising work of various animal defense organizations, so dog racing has been losing popularity over the years 90.

Price "Afghan Hound"

The price of a puppy Afghan Hound varies between the 1.200 and 1.400 EUR, without there being a significant price difference between males and females.

In fact, price differences from one individual to another are explained more by the intrinsic characteristics of the puppy (and in particular its greater or lesser conformity with the breed standard), the possible prestige of its lineage and the reputation of the kennel from which it comes.

Images of the "Afghan Hound"

Videos of the ยซAfghan Houndยป

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 10: Section 1: Long-haired or fringed Sighthounds โ“˜
  • AKC โ“˜
  • ANKC โ“˜
  • CKC โ“˜
  • โ€‹KC โ“˜
  • NZKC โ“˜
  • UKC โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Afghan Hound"

Origin:
Afghanistan

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
13.10.2010

Use:

Hunting dog on sight.



General appearance:

Gives the impression of strength and nobility, combining speed and strength. The head is held high with pride.



Behavior / temperament:

The oriental expression is typical of the breed. The Afghan looks it to one and look through one. It is majestic and distant, with a subtle certain fierceness.

Head:



Cranial region:
  • Skull: Long, not too narrow, with a well marked occipital Protuberance. Well proportioned and covered with a tuft of long hair.
  • Depression links (Stop): Light.

facial region:

  • Truffle: Preferably black; Liver color is allowed in dogs with light coats.
  • Snout: Long, with powerful jaws.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Strong jaws with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite is to say, the upper incisors closely overlap the lower and the teeth are placed vertically in the maxilla. Bite level. Allowed the bitefork clamp edge with edge.
  • Eyes: Preferably dark, Although the Golden tones are not. Almost triangular in appearance, Since the internal rising slightly oblique towards the outer corner angle.
  • Ears: Low insertion loss and placed far behind the head, worn close to the head, silky long hair covers.

Neck:

Long, strong, It holds the proud head port.

Body:

  • Back: Straight, moderately long, with good musculature.
  • Pork loin: Straight, broad and rather short.
  • Rump: Slightly sloping to the tail. Quite separate and prominent hip bones.
  • Breast : Ribs moderately sprung, well deep chest.

Tail:

Not too short. Low insertion loss and forming a ring at its end. It takes her high during movement. Cover of hair in the form of thin pen.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • Blades: Long and inclined, placed well behind, equipped with good musculature still strong without seeming heavy.
  • Forearm: Long and inclined.
  • Elbows: In vertical profile, under the cross, attached to the rib cage, without deviations outward or inward.
  • Arms: Straight, equipped with strong bones.
  • Metacarpus: Long and flexible.
  • Previous feet: Previous feet strong and very large both in length and width, covered in long and thick hair; arched toes. Pads rest firmly on the soil.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Powerful. With great length between the hip and the hocks and, comparatively, distance short between the Hock and foot.
  • Knee: Well angulated and well directed.
  • Hind feet: Long, Although not as wide as the previous, covered in long and thick hair, arched toes. Pads rest firmly on the soil
  • Spurs: They can be removed.

Movement:

Fluid and elastic with a very distinguished style.

Mantle

  • Fur: On ribs, in the anterior and posterior limbs and the flanks is long and very fine texture. In adult dogs, from the shoulders back and along the mount is short and tight. From the front and back hair is long and is a marked section, long and silky ("top-knot"). The facial hair is short. The ears and limbs are well covered with hair. The pasterns may lack hair. The fur should present a natural development. Any evidence of cuts or cuts with scissors should be penalized..

COLOR: All colors are admitted.



Size and weight:

Ideal height at the withers:

  • In males: 68 to 74 cm..
  • In females: 63 to 69 cm..


Fouls:

Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered as missing and the gravity of this is considered to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and well-being of the dog.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressive or fearful dog.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names

1. Afghan Hound, Tazi, Tazhi Spay, Da Kochyano Spay, Sage Balochi, Ogar Afgan, Barakzai Hound, Eastern Greyhound/Persian Greyhound (English).
2. Lรฉvrier afghan, Tazi (French).
3. Afghanische Windhund, kurz Afghane (German).
4. Galgo afegรฃo (Portuguese).
5. Lebrel afgano, Baluchi Hound, Sage Baluchi, Tazi, Ogar Afgan (espaรฑol).

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English Foxhound
Gran Bretaรฑaa FCI 159 - Large-sized Hounds

Foxhound Inglรฉs

The English Foxhound is dog friendly appreciates life in the pack, where he gets along with his peers.

Content

English Foxhound History

The English Foxhound can be considered a classic among British hunting dogs. This traditional breed is probably a cross between the Bracken medieval and the greyhounds, which were supposed to provide more lightness to previously heavier tracking dogs. Its field of application was and is hunting, more precisely: fox hunting mounted in pack, also called "hunting by force". In this hunt, the herd chases game animals such as roe deer or foxes until they are exhausted.. Persistent dogs can stay on their prey's heels for up to five hours. Although they are not faster than the pursued, tire the hunt so that the human hunter can hunt it. "Hunting by force" flourished in the 18th and 19th centuries, when it was practiced by the German nobility, British and French. Only the aristocracy could afford this elaborate form of hunting, and often destroyed numerous fields under the hooves of horse carts on the miles of unpredictable routes.

In the meantime, this form of hunting is prohibited in Great Britain, as well as in most European countries. In Germany, by the way, this prohibition was not originally justified by the practice of hunting, which is questionable from an animal welfare point of view. Rather, prohibition, when came into force in the years 30, was intended to limit the privileges of the nobility – and therefore also hunting. But a few decades later, hunting laws confirmed the ban. But this was not the end for him English Foxhound: Today, trawling is a friendly alternative – not the killing of the hunt, but the joy of riding fast along with the pack is the main focus. In 1964 the breed was recognized by the FCI. Besides of English Foxhound, there is also the American Foxhound, slightly lighter construction.

Physical Characteristics English Foxhound

He bears a strong physical resemblance to him. Beagle, Although it is slightly larger. The average size of English Foxhound varies slightly depending on the gender of the animal. The males measure between 55 and 62,5 cm. up the cross, and females in 50,5 to 60 cm. up the cross. Generally weigh between 25 and 34 kg. Their fur is short and hard, tricolor-negro color, White and toasted or bicolor with a white background. It has a light head, and with pronounced eyebrows. The ears are medium and droopy, Hound style. His muscular back, It has straight legs and well located porte alegre queue, Whip style. The long legs allow the English Foxhound at a fast pace.

Character and skills English Foxhound

This friendly dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นappreciates life in the pack, where he gets along with his peers. In keeping with your original purpose and the life of your ancestors, almost without exception they lived in large herds, the English Foxhound show good obedience, but does not usually establish close relationships with humans individually. Even today the dogs grow up in the pack and stay there. If a stronger impression on humans is desired, the English Foxhound would have to be removed from the pack already at puppy age, but this is not practiced, because these dogs are primarily professional hunting companions and not companion dogs. It also, the Foxhound always retains a relatively high degree of stubbornness and does not show a pronounced "will to please". Despite your stubbornness, the breed also has an affectionate side: to much Foxhounds they love to be petted and are also quite playful.

English Foxhound Education

Most of the English Foxhounds are hunters and receive proper hunting dog training, which is absolutely necessary. When you keep a English Foxhound as a companion dog, there may be some obstacles to overcome, because this breed is a passionate hunter who does not have a close relationship with people individually. Especially if you have lived in a pack for a long time, it is difficult to establish a close relationship with the sociable four-legged friend.

Promote the bond with common rituals and a lot of positive motivation. This doesn't always have to consist of treats – petting or small games can also reward this breed of dog. The breed is considered to be very social and gets along very well with its peers. It should be clear to everyone that this four-legged friend has a great hunting instinct, adjust your walks accordingly and make sure the neighbor's cat or puppies by the roadside remain safe.

The diet of the English Foxhound

The English Foxhound needs a species-appropriate food, what it means: It must contain a lot of meat! Offer your English Foxhound grain-free wet or dry food, where meat is the main ingredient. Particularly for Foxhounds who are hunters, the energy requirement depends largely on the calories actually consumed – on days with long runs up to 15 km, the four-legged friend needs correspondingly more energy. A food with a higher fat content is recommended for the most demanding sports needs. Give your dog the last portion about three hours before a sports session, so you have enough time to digest it before you start. Snacks are rarely necessary even during the longest sports drives. It is important that you Foxhound get a nice meal and a long rest after the job is done. The Foxhound it is a very good food processor – to avoid being overweight, watch your waistline and cut your portions accordingly when you start to gain weight. Dry chews are a welcome change to the four-legged friend's diet. But, avoid feeding the rumen with food, as it is suspected of promoting bloodhound ataxia in Foxhounds.

Remember to give plenty of fluids to drink: allow your Foxhound drink water at least once an hour, even during a hunt. There should always be enough fresh water available for all the four-legged friends in the kennel.

English Foxhound Health

One Foxhound healthy is basically a very robust quadruped. But if you want to keep these dogs running, you must inform yourself in advance about the call Hound Ataxia. This is a neurological disorder that mainly affects the Foxhounds and to the Beagle. It usually occurs between the second and seventh year of life and manifests as movement disorders and spasticity. The cause is a breakdown of the white matter in the thoracic cord and of the gray matter in the dog's brain stem.. It is not conclusive if feeding in the rumen favors the outbreak of the disease; However, it is recommended to avoid it as a precautionary measure. Usually, the disease continues to progress without effective treatment options. The English Foxhounds they should also be screened for hip dysplasia before breeding with them. It also, it is important to avoid being overweight, since the English Foxhounds that don't have enough demand get fat quickly. Dogs can reach an age of up to 13 years.

Activity with the English Foxhound

Many kilometers at full gallop – this is the amount of work that English Foxhounds not only drive but also appreciate. Trawling is a good alternative to the old hunts and is now organized throughout Europe, for example, in trawling clubs. The animals follow a foxtail or a brine trail from the rumen that drips from the containers that the riders carry later. If, even if it is not the ideal case, you have a English Foxhound that is not used for hunting, you can take him for a bike ride or learn about sports like canicross. It also, their Foxhound should have room to romp, ideally within a large fenced property and with other dogs of the same species. If your specimen is no longer able to hunt due to physical handicaps, give him a mental workload instead and see if slower nasal work, like guided mantrailing, it's a good idea for your dog.

Caring for the English Foxhound

The short, soft coat of the English Foxhound does not present a challenge in terms of grooming. Regular brushing or massaging with a grooming mitt removes excess fur and is a pleasure for many quadrupeds.. Especially if you don't have a English Foxhound in a pack but as a companion dog, you should practice such bonding rituals with him from an early age. With older dogs, the claws should be examined regularly to avoid painful hooking when they get too long.. You should also regularly check your dog's coat for parasites and discuss prophylaxis with your vet..

Where can I find an English Foxhound?

This breed is usually bred by hunters for hunters, and that's a good thing. If you are interested in having these dogs and you have the time, money and space to raise a herd, you can find out in the trawling clubs. You're probably already familiar with them anyway, because without this form of organized hunting, forming your own herd makes little sense. In any case, stay away from Foxhounds individuals who were raised without papers and whose parents are not hunters. Most of them are dubious sellers who want to make money with the classic hunting dog. Puppies are not usually Foxhounds pure-bred, but mixed races. It is wiser to resort to the animal welfare when looking for mixed-breed dogs with a part of Foxhound, instead of supporting dubious breeding practices.

If you are looking for a English Foxhound adult, you can find one at professional trawler clubs, for example. These always give away older dogs that are not suitable for very demanding use in trawling.. But, you should ask yourself critically and clarify in discussions with the pack leader if you have the possibility to offer this sporting dog with the characteristics already described a species-appropriate home.

Characteristics "English Foxhound"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "English Foxhound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Training ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Suitability of the apartment ?

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Can be alone all day ?

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Suitable as a first dog ?

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Weight gain ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Kindness with child ?

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Tendency to bite ?

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Tendency to bark ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Tendency to flee ?

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss strength ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Suitable as a guard dog ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Joy ?

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendliness ?

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Power level ?

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "English Foxhound"

Photos:

1 – Foxhound inglรฉs by https://pxhere.com/en/photo/1044061
2 – English Foxhounds. Cheshire Game and Country Fair 2014 by Photograph by Mike Peel (www.mikepeel.net)., CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
3 – Foxhound inglรฉs by https://pixabay.com/de/photos/hund-foxhound-970780/
4 – Foxhound inglรฉs by https://www.needpix.com/photo/1391525/foxhounds-foxhound-dog-horse-horses-riders-horseriders-hunt-hunting
5 – English Foxhound, male by Canarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
6 – Foxhound inglรฉs by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/1044065

Videos "English Foxhound"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.1: Large-sized Hounds. โ“˜
  • AKCHound โ“˜
  • ANKCGroup 4 (Hounds) โ“˜
  • CKCGroup 2 – Hounds โ“˜
  • โ€‹KCHound โ“˜
  • NZKCHound โ“˜
  • UKCScenthounds โ“˜

FCI breed standard "English Foxhound"

Origin:
England, United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
26.03.2009

Use:

Pack dog for mounted hunting.



General appearance:

Well balanced, powerful and clean cut.



Behavior / temperament:

Great vigor and endurance, with natural ability to hunt. Friendly and not aggressive.

Head:

Well balanced.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : It is flat and of medium width.
  • Depression links (Stop) : Light.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Large nostrils.
  • Snout : Long and square.
  • Belfos: Moderately developed.
  • Jaws / Teeth : Strong jaws with a perfect scissors bite, regular and complete, the upper incisors closely overlapping the lower incisors and being implanted at right angles to the jaw.

Eyes : Medium-sized, hazel or brown. Cunning expression.

Ears : Falls, carried close to the head, high insertion.

Neck:

Long, slightly arched, well developed without being clumsy.

Body:

  • Back : Wide and level.
  • Pork loin : Strong.
  • Breast : Deep, well arched ribs.

Tail:

High insertion. Happily carried but never curled on the back.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Long, straight and good-boned down to the feet.

  • Shoulder : Well oblique back, muscular without being heavily loaded.
  • Metacarpus : Strong.

LATER MEMBERS : Powerful and well muscled. From good bones to the feet.

  • Knee : Well angled.
  • Hocks : Well descended.

FEET : Round, tight and strong. Well developed pads. Strong nails. Optional spurs.

Movement:

Free movement, tireless with the ability to gallop. Good rear thrust with no hint of rocking.

Mantle

HAIR : Short and dense. Impermeable.

COLOR : Any color and brand accepted on the hounds.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross : About 58-64 cm.. (23-25 inches).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Foxhound (English).
2. Foxhound (French).
3. Foxhound (German).
4. English Foxhound (Portuguese).
5. Foxhound (espaรฑol).

โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

Harrier (dog)
Inglaterra FCI 295 . Medium-sized Hounds

Harrier

The Harrier (dog) it is an excellent dog for hunting, specialized in foxes and hares.

Content

History

The Harrier (dog) comes from Great Britain and was first mentioned in writing in the year 1260. French hounds are supposed to, are the ancestors of this breed. Y, as well, there is considerable consensus that the Harrier (dog) Today is the product of the cross between the Beagle and the English Foxhound, born in the south of England.

The demonstrable origin of dogs, who have been hunting hares for several centuries, can probably be traced back to the 13th century in western England: The first written record of a herd of Harrier (dog) of a certain Sir Elias of Midhope in England was in 1260. Other herds of Harrier (dog) well known to history were the Holcombe herd in the 17th century and the Cambridgeshire herd in the mid-18th century.

In 1889 the first exhibition of Harrier (dog). Later, two associations were founded that have since dedicated themselves to the pure breeding of this breed..

It is not clear where the name of the Harrier (dog). Like the dog Harrier (dog) is a very ancient race, it is not easy to clarify this origin beyond all doubt.

The Harrier (dog) He was originally bred to go hunting for hares. So, Some people think that its name is derived from the English word ยซHareยซ. ยซHareยป is the word for "hare" in French and English. Harrier (dog) It, therefore, a kind of abbreviation of the English term ยซHare-Houndยป and indicates that this breed was originally bred for hare hunting.

Others believe that this breed of dog got its name from the Norman-Saxon language.

Here "Harrier" simply means "dog.".

Physical characteristics ยซHarrierยป

The Harrier (dog) it is a strong and light dog, less powerful and is used for hunting hares. It has a long and slightly arched neck on top. The eyes, medium sized and oval, they tend to be dark. The short ears, almost flat and V-shaped, they are inserted high but they are pendulous carried.

The coat of the Harrier (dog) it's shiny, hard, dense and short, well glued to the body. The hair on the ears is finer in texture than the rest of the body. Are white, black and bark, lemon and white, Red and white, black, White and bark. Tricolor with a black coat on the upper back is also allowed. This last variant is bred mainly by the French.

With a height at the cross of 48 to 55 cm and a weight of 22 to 27 kg, this dog belongs to the medium-sized dogs.

Character and skills ยซHarrierยป

Harrier (dog)
A tricolour Harrier by Smcmilla, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The Harrier (dog) they are gentle, peaceful, quiet, balanced and above all intelligent and eager to learn. Its great resistance, his great joy of movement and his good assertiveness are other typical characteristics. An excellent sense of smell distinguishes this basically easy-care and undemanding dog..
Like a dog from the original pack, is naturally very sociable and very compatible with other dogs. Since the Harrier (dog) is from reason rather stubborn and independent, needs a consistent yet loving and gentle upbringing. If it is kept in the pack and acts as a hunting dog, builds little relationship with humans, but as a family dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นhe proves to be a faithful dog, loving and undemanding. He is quite alert but completely free of aggression.

Can be kept well with various dogs in the family. The Harrier (dog) can, according to its origin, be trained well like dogs that run and sweat, although his preferred terrain is flat, at most a little bumpy. It is equally suitable for hunting on horseback, which is particularly popular in England. This breed is also suitable for dog sports. As a family dog, he needs long walks, as well as occupation and contacts.

The Harrier (dog) has a very fine sense of smell, is very resistant, persistentโ€ฆ, It seems that never were fatigue and can reach a good speed and keep it, While still at its prey, reason why it has been used since its origins for hunting in packs.

He is very obedient and intelligent, which is why, education and training firm, consistent and loving, gives very good results. Their life expectancy is around the 12 years.

Care and maintenance ยซHarrierยป

The Harrier (dog) they need a lot of exercise and have a very strong hunting instinct, so it is absolutely necessary that you challenge them enough and offer them longer rides each day.

It is important to ensure that he is kept on a leash where the game is present, otherwise he would follow his hunting instinct. The Harrier (dog) he is not a city dog, but loves to romp in a garden with plenty of exercise. When it comes to caring for your coat, not very demanding: he likes to brush once in a while. If the dog goes hunting with you, should be examined for parasites and lesions.

Characteristics "Harrier (dog)"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Harrier (dog)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy โ“˜

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Videos "Harrier (dog)"

HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=LV_Yw96BGVo
Harrier Dog – Top 10 Facts
HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=unvBDZ3ga7k
Harrier – AKC Dog Breed Series

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.1: Large-sized Hounds. โ“˜
  • โ€‹KCHound โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Harrier (dog)"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
27.11.1974

Use:

Hound



General appearance:

Strong and light dog, less powerful and more distinguished than the Foxhound.



Behavior / temperament:

---

Head:

Expressive, moderately wide.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Plano, slightly outlined occipital protuberance.

facial region:

  • Truffle : black, quite developed.
  • Snout : Fairly long and rather pointed.
  • Lips : They cover the lower jaw.

Eyes : Always dark, never saltones, medium large, not too round.

Ears : "V" shaped, almost flattened, slightly twisted, quite short, rather high implantation.

Neck:

Long and free, but with good insertion in the shoulders ; slightly arched at the top.

Body:

  • Back : Straight and muscular.
  • Pork loin : Strong, with a slight bow.
  • Breast : Deeper than wide.
  • Ribs : Rather flat than arched.
  • Flank : Neither too round nor too retracted.

Tail:

Medium long, slightly split (up to the tip around the tail long thick hairs slightly separated in a spike) ; with good bearing.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Straight and plumb.

  • Shoulder : Oblique and very muscular.

LATER MEMBERS :

  • Hip : Strong and well outgoing.
  • Thigh : Long and well descended.
  • Warm-foot joint : Not too straight and not too angled.

FEET : Not too close and not too round.

Movement:

Agile and firm ride.

Mantle

SKIN : White with black spots.

HAIR : Smooth in the English way, ie flat and not too short.

COLOR : Usually white background with all shades in black to orange. In France often tricolor with a black cloak covering the upper back.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross : Since 48 to 55 cm maximum, but preferably from 48 to 50 cm..



Fouls:

Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered an absence and severity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and welfare of the dog.

MISS PLAYOFFS

โ€ข Aggressive or fearful dog.
โ€ข Depigmented truffle.
โ€ข Prognathism.
โ€ข Long and loose loin.
โ€ข Weak thighs.
โ€ข Discolored scrotum.

Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Harrier (English).
2. Harrier (French).
3. Harrier (German).
4. Lebreiro, Cรฃo de caรงa a lebre (Portuguese).
5. Harrier (espaรฑol).

โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

West Highland White Terrier
Inglaterra FCI 5 . Small sized Terriers.

West Highland White Terrier

The West Highland White Terrier he is a very lively dog, joyful, with great self-love, determined and independent.

Content

History

The West Highland White Terrier, better known as Westie, is a former Scottish hunting terrier. The little terriers from which the Westie they served humans for many years as watchdogs and hunters. It also, they made themselves useful in the house every day. Keeping houses free from rats and mice, driving away a marten or fox that wanted to feed on chickens or pigeons at night, they proved to be useful helpers at home and in court. The true strength of West Highland White Terrier was active fox hunting, the marten and the otter. The little terrier fearlessly and determinedly chased these thieves to the furthest corner of his den., where they were trying to get them out of the burrow, as the hunters counted. Like his three Scottish brothers, Skye and Cairn Terrier, the West Highland White Terrier he is one of the four descendants of these old men Scottish hunting terrier.

Like the others, comes from the great gene pool of all those Scottish terriers. Only through intentional breeding, that is to say, artificial separation, Scotland's four genetically separated lower terrier breeds were born. Its current form as "West Highland White Terrierยป is the result of breeding directed as a companion dog and for displaying the latest 100 years. Until 1924 was raised and led along with the current Cairn-Terrier. The pure white color is the result of a selection of external traits from the time of the breeding of the sample.. It is an expression of efforts to make these four originally identical brothers more and more distinct from one another.. In 1907 the breed was recognized by the British Kennel Club. It was always a fairly rare breed in Europe. That suddenly changed around 1990.

The advertising industry recognized the attractive effect of this smart and happy little terrier. Dog food brands like ยซCรฉsarยป remain inseparably connected with Westie. The nice one Westie became widely known as a means of advertising dog food and later other items as well. Many people knew him as "the television dog.". He was temporarily better known than the Sausage dog or German shepherd. The serious breeding scene could not meet the demand for puppies from Westie. This could not be said twice by the multipliers from Germany and all over Europe. Dubious vendors massively selling puppies in the dog market. This was not good for the dog breed, your fitness and health. Still today many of these breeders, mostly well disguised as "breed lovers", frolicking on the Internet.

Physical characteristics

The West Highland White Terrier he is a small and manageable dog with an impressive appearance and self-confident. He's got a pretty thick overcoat with a hard top layer but doesn't lean. Your undercoat must be hair, short, smooth and dense. Your coat is weather resistant. With a height at the withers of about 28 centimeters, weighs between 6,5 and 8,5 kg. But, the ideal weight is not given by the standard. However, the Westies they are quite heavy relative to their physical size. Of course, the color of a coat Westie it should always be white and pure white, After all, it's already in your name.

After the experiences with the fashion hype, already in 1998 a special requirement for healthy breeding was set in the standard, so any deviation that could "harm the health and well-being of the dog" had to be rejected.. A striking feature is the tail of the West Highland White Terrier, that the standard defines as: "of 13 to 15 cm long; covered with coarse hair, without pen, as straight as possible, haughtily carried, but neither happy nor hunched over the back. A long tail is not desirable, but for no reason should it be amputated. The tail of the Westies it is a good reflection of its intelligent nature.

Character and skills

The West Highland White Terrier he's a lively guy, bright and confident. In it beats the heart of a true terrier. The official standard describes its character as follows: "Little, Active, bold, robust, endowed with considerable self-confidence and an air of predatory sharpness. Alert, joyful, brave, Confident but friendly". The old hunter has a tendency to independence and overconfidence. He likes to see himself as an emperor.

One should not only accept this trait with a smile and a broad inner smile., but rather appreciate it. Of course, such ambitions must have limits, but maybe you shouldn't always notice this boundary setting by us humans. The Westies they are very loyal and affectionate. They love their family and are extremely child friendly.. They are characterized by their friendly and kind character. But they are not lap dogs. Despite his agile temperament, the Westies are not restless or nervous. Are alert, reporting unusual circumstances with excited barking.

Westies Maintenance:

The attitude of the Westies has no problems. Only grooming is mandatory, especially regular trimming. It has no demands regarding the size of the floor. It can also be kept well on the floor of a big city. Only one should allow him his daily walks. It should be noted that Westies they were hunting dogs, whose heritage lives on even with today's companion. Small dogs are very persevering and can follow their owners without problems when walking. Must be used to other pets from litter box. If he West Highland White Terrier is consistently and lovingly educated as early as the puppy's age, then this sturdy four-legged friend is a valuable companion, that adapts easily and willingly to all the living conditions of its caregivers.

Westie's Education

The education of West Highland White Terrier is an often underrated chapter. Although the puppy looks so cute, especially in his first months of life, he is a true terrier very sure of himself. And such a terrier wants to be educated and guided. The Westie requires consequences in education from adulthood. Although small, dreams like most terriers in some corner of his brain of assuming leadership of the pack. You just have to take your education seriously. Otherwise, his education is not problematic. He wants and needs the guidance of his master or caretaker and is a docile companion., friendly and sociable.

Care of the West Highland White Terrier

The West Highland White Terrier are prone to rashes with dry skin, and frequent bathing can exacerbate these problems. The bathing them once a month รขโ‚ฌโ€œ or a longer interval- does not usually cause problems. It is advisable to use neutral soaps or baby shampoo and avoid products with aggressive substances., except veterinary prescription.

After bathing they should pay particular attention in dry him very well the ears with a towel. If brushes you daily or regularly, his hair will remain healthy and bright.

It is also advisable to occasionally perform a brushing through the grubbing-up of dead hair (referred to as striping), It is a totally painless method which is performed by a professional expert in canine aesthetics. This type of arrangement will maintain the texture and characteristics of the white mantle of the Westie. As well, It should be cleaned them ears weekly with a piece of cotton dampened with water to remove wax buildup and avoid possible infections.

Special attention must be paid to cleaning the hair around the snout with a damp cloth after eating or digging a hole.. The same, the lagrimales should be cleaned to avoid the accumulation of lagaรฑas, since being a white dog if it is not taken care of -diligently- maintain clean those parties they will wear an unsightly Brown and will make it look dirty or neglected. When they are pets they should be cleaned with baby wipes, especially the part of the belly already to be a dog with short legs, gets wet when they pee and ends up taking an ugly yellowish color.

West Highland White Terrier Health

Cubs West Highland White Terrier They may suffer from a disease called โ€œcraniomandibular osteopathy.โ€, known as "Westie or Scottie jaw" which consists of abnormal growth of the jaw bone. This genetic disease is autosomal recessive in nature, that means that what a puppy the present both parents should have the gene and transmit it to the puppy; Unfortunately, the only way to know if any breeding specimen contains this gene is until a puppy is born and presents this anomaly.. By the same, perhaps the breeder himself will not know that some specimen has this fault until the litter is born.

Is condition usually occurs when the puppy is between 3 and 6 months of age and disappears to the 12 months.

Diagnosis is usually made after x-rays are taken.. The treatment of the symptoms consists of providing medications that help the puppy to cope with this period., allowing him to eat and use its snout while it suffers from pain. Corticosteroids are therapeutic agents that are used most frequently. Disease disappears spontaneously when the period of growth ends. Only in very severe cases, It does not respond to treatment, is euthanasia.

Nutrition / Food

The nutrition of West Highland White Terrier not usually problematic, as long as it comes from a serious breeding. It is not uncommon for allergies and skin irritations to require a dietary diet.

Westie's Life Expectancy

The West Highland White Terrier of serious upbringing tend to have robust health and can reach 15 years in good physical condition.

Buy a West Highland White Terrier

There are many dubious providers of Westies on the Internet. In your own interest and especially for the welfare of dogs you should look very carefully. It is best to purchase your Westie puppy locally from an FCI member breeder. Here you should pay special attention that there is no inbreeding. Or you can go to the animal shelter and look for other types of terriers. Cubs West Highland White Terrier cost around 1.000 EUR.

Characteristics "West Highland White Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "West Highland White Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy โ“˜

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "West Highland White Terrier"

photos:

1 – Tara posing in Simancas (Valladolid) 27 one. 2007
2 – West Highland Terrier by Antonio Villascusa / CC BY
3 – A West Highland White Terrier in Capelle aan den IJssel, Netherlands. by Wouter Engler / CC BY-SA
4 – West Highland White by https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Mateo_Squad&action=edit&redlink=1
5 – West Highland White Terrier from 1915 by not specified (except those with signature on image) / Public domain
6 – West Highland White Terrier by SheltieBoy / CC BY

Videos "West Highland White Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Terriers 2 Small sized Terriers. โ“˜
  • AKC – Terriers โ“˜
  • ANKC – Terriers โ“˜
  • CKC – Terriers โ“˜
  • โ€‹KC – Terriers โ“˜
  • NZKC – Terriers โ“˜
  • UKC – Terriers โ“˜

FCI breed standard "West Highland White Terrier"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
13.10.2010

Use:

Terrier.



General appearance:

Strong structure; deep chest and well developed back ribs. Level back. Powerful hindlimbs, with good musculature, exhibiting to a high degree the combination of strength and activity.



Behavior / temperament:

Petit, Active, brave, without fear, possessing a lot of self-esteem, mischievous expression, alert, joyful, bold, confident and friendly

Head:

The distance from the occiput to the eyes is slightly greater than the length of the facial region. The head is covered with abundant fur, forming a right angle, the acute, relative to the neck axis. The head must not be worn in an extended position.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Slightly bulky. Side view, the forehead has a smooth curvature. The skull decreases slightly from the level of the ear to the eyes.
  • Depression links (Stop): Very notorious, formed by a visible slightly protruding bone formation immediately above the eyes, and a slight hollow between them.

facial region:

  • Truffle: Black and somewhat elongated, forming a slight contour with the rest of the muzzle. The truffle does not project forward.
  • Snout: Gradually thins from eyes to nose. The muzzle should be well filled under the eyes., without being concave or falling sharply.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Strong and uniform jaws. As wide as possible between the tusks, keeping the mischievous expression. Teeth are large proportionally to the size of the dog, with a uniform scissor bite, that is to say, that the upper incisors fall exactly in front of the lower ones, teeth being placed perpendicularly in the jaws.
  • Eyes: Separate, medium-sized, neither rounded nor large, as dark as possibleand placed well under bushy eyebrows that give the dog a sharp and intelligent expression. The clear color eyes are very undesirable.
  • Ears: Small, erect and carried firmly, ending at tip, implanted neither too close nor too far apart. Her short soft hair (velvet) should not be cut. Feather-free at the tip. Rounded tip ears, wide, long, thick or with too much hair are undesirable.

Neck:

long enough, in a way that allows the required good head position; muscular neck, gradually thickening towards the base so that it can gently emerge from the sloping shoulders.

Body:

Compact.

  • Back: Level.
  • Pork loin: Wide and strong.
  • Breast : Deep; the ribs in the upper half are so arched that they give a flat appearance to the sides. The last ribs have considerable depth, the distance from the last rib to the hip being only long enough to allow free movement of the body.

Tail:

13 โ€“ 15 cm., covered with coarse hair, without pen, as straight as possible, haughtily carried, but neither happy nor hunched over the back. A long tail is not desirable, but for no reason should it be amputated.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • Shoulder: Leaning back with wide, well-attached shoulder bladesto the chest wall. The shoulder joint positioned forward.
  • Elbows: Well positioned so as to allow the limb free movement, parallel to the axis of the body.
  • Forearm: Short and muscular forelimbs, straight and thickly covered with short, hard hair.
  • Previous feet: The previous ones are longer than the later ones, round, provided in size, strong, with thick pads and covered with short hair, rough. The hind feet are smaller, with very thick pads. The bottom surface of the pads and all nails are preferred black.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Strong, muscular and broad at the top; short hind limbs, muscular and tendon.
  • Thighs : Very muscular and not too far apart.
  • Knees: Well inclined.
  • Hock joint: Well angled and positioned under the body so that they are considerably close together when walking or standing. Straight or weak hocks are undesirable.
  • Hind feetSmaller than the previous ones, round, provided in size, strong, with thick pads and covered with short hair, rough. The hind feet are smaller, with very thick pads. The bottom surface of the pads and all nails are preferred black.

Movement:

Libre, straight and easily in all types of walking. In the previous members, freely extends forward of the shoulders. Rear limb movement is free, strong and united. Knees and hocks must be well angled; hocks positioned under the body give a good push. Stiff or affected movement of the cow's hind limbs and hocks are highly undesirable.

Mantle

SKIN: Free from obvious skin diseases.

  • Fur: It has dual layer. The outer layer consists of rough hair, of approximately 5 cm long, no ripples. The inner layer, that looks like fur, is short, soft and dense. Untight coat not desirable.
  • Color: White.


Size and weight:

Height to the cross: About 28 cm..



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

The latest changes are in bold.

TRADUCCION: Brรญgida Nestler / Original version: (IN) Technical supervision: Miguel Angel Martinez

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Poltalloch Terrier, Roseneath Terrier, White Roseneath Terrier, Westie (or Westy) (English).
2. Westie (French).
3. WeiรŸer Hochlandterrier, โ€žWestieโ€œ, ursprรผnglich: Poltalloch Terrier, Roseneath Terrier (German).
4. Westie (Portuguese).
5. Westie, Westy (espaรฑol).

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Yorkshire Terrier
Gran Bretaรฑaa FCI 86 . Toy Terriers

Yorkshire Terrier

Content

History

The Yorkshire Terrier, call Yorkie To abreviate, comes from the north of England and Scotland. Here it served for centuries as a versatile house and garden dog.. Its territory was later the settlements of the working poor, that were built en masse with industrialization. The little houses were small, conditions were tight. There was no room for a big dog. The little terriers were exactly the right fit here and served the town for many years as watchdogs and hunters.. Keeping rats and mice away small, driving away a marten or fox that wanted to attack the chickens or pigeons, occasionally killing a rabbit; the Yorkie proved to be a useful helper. It is even said that the old Yorkie has gone to the rabbit hole to hunt. Despite its rather delicate appearance, the Yorkshire Terrier it's a complete dog. Basically, it is a concise breed with a sometimes stubborn and fearless temperament. At the same time, has served as a lap dog for over 150 years.

Its current form as "Yorkshire TerrierยปWith very long and silky hair it is the result of a directed exhibition breeding. It also, their ancestors were normally much larger than the current ones or even the Toy Yorkies.

In ancient documents, even 6 KG as the weight of a Yorkshire Terrier. Like the other little British Isles terriers, the Yorkie ultimately originates from a single large gene pool of those terriers from early working class settlements. Only through deliberate artificial separation, that is to say, the separation of the brood, became the many terrier breeds that are genetically separate today. Already in 1873 the Yorkshire Terrier was recognized as a breed of dog by the Kennel Club.

according to records, the Yorkshire Terrier was the first most popular breed in the United States in 2002. His first appearance in a canine exposition took place around 1880, and immediately found great acceptance in the public. It currently ranks first in the English breeds, and it is one of the most widespread companion dogs in the world.

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Skye terrier
Escocia FCI 75 .Small sized Terriers.

Skye terrier

The Skye is a typical terrier: tenacious hard with a propensity to bark and dig.

Content

History

The Skye terrier it is one of the oldest Scottish breeds. The Skye was known as the Western Isles Terrier which comprised at Skye Terrier with a mixture of races like their ancestors, including prototypes of the Cairn Terrier.

References to a terrier Scottish island of Skye back to long ago. In his 16th century book "Of English Dogs", Johannes Caius wrote that the Skye Terrier was "taken from the barbarian frontiers of the farthest countries to the north… what, because of the length of hair, "It doesn't show either the face or the body.". That certainly sounds like a description of profuse coat Skye.

The dogs were bred to hunt and kill foxes, badgers and otters that threatened livestock farm or property damage caused. Their long coat and facial hair were meant to protect them from injury and the typical rainy weather of Scotland..

Three centuries later, the Queen Victoria, dogs lover, he became interested in the race during one of his visits to Scotland, and dogs became fashionable pets noblewomen. It was said that even a duchess would be ashamed to show her face in the park without the company of a Skye.. A portrait of Queen Victoria with one of his Skyes, Rona II, was painted by William Nicholson, and other Sykes appeared in paintings Sir Edwin Landseer.

Under threat of extinction

There are concerns that the breed could disappear entirely., since during 2012 only 44 puppies were born in the UK. The particularly lowest period for this breed was in 2005, when they registered only 30 Puppies. โ€‹Today this is the most endangered dog breed within the classification of Vulnerable Native Breeds3โ€‹of the UK Kennel Club, and it is estimated that if it continues like this within 40 years the breed could become extinct.

Did you know??

One of the best known and loved Skye Terrier It was Greyfriars Bobby, who faithfully he watched the grave of his owner, John Grey, during 14 years after the death of man. A statue honoring the loyalty of the dog is visited Edinburgh for dog lovers around the world.

Physical characteristics

The Skye terrier it's a long-bodied dog. Its length is twice its size with good length hair. It moves seemingly effortlessly. its members, body and jaws are strong. His head is long and powerful. It has a long body and under. The flat edges occur because the coat that falls straight.

The mantle is double layer. The inner layer should consist of short hair, thick, soft and fleecy. The outer layer for reasonably long hair, hard, straight, flattened without curls that should never prevent movement. On the head the hair is shorter, softer and falls over his forehead eyes watching but not preventing vision. He meets the hair on the sides of the head, surrounding ears like a fringe allowing appreciate the way.

Its color can be black, dark or light gray, leonado, cream, all with black markings.
Its ideal height is 25 – 26 cm..
Length from tip of nose to tip of tail: 105 cm.. Females are slightly smaller in the same proportions.

Health

The Skye Terriers They may be affected by various medical conditions, including eye problems (as glaucoma and dislocation of the lens), hipotiriodismo, of von Willebrand disease (a disorder of blood clotting), allergies and ulcerative colitis.

"Skye's lameness" or "puppy lameness" sometimes occurs in puppies between 3 and 10 months of age. You can resolve without treatment, but some veterinarians suggest that activity is restricted. The Skye Terriers They can also undergo genetic forms of liver and kidney disease. The breeder of your puppy should be willing – in fact, anxious – review your dogs' health histories and discuss the prevalence of these and other health problems in your lines.

Character and skills

The Skye It is a classic Terrier: bold to, well, anything, friendly people who know, reserved and cautious with strangers. An old Scottish word, "cunning", It applies to him too. It is an intelligent dog and prudent people will consider carefully before deciding whether granted his affections. But, Once you are given, They are given lifetime.

It may not seem like a great athlete at first sight, but Skye has resistance, strength and agility galore. You'll find it by participating in agility, obedience and tracking, but it is also a partner willing sofa. Two or three rides 15 minutes or games a day will meet your exercise needs, but he's up for more if you are. If your temperament permits, Skye can also be a therapy dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นcheerful, visiting people in facilities such as nursing homes and children's hospitals.

Like all terrier, the Skye has a mind of its own, but learns well. Train this sensitive dog with loving firmness and enjoy their trust and respect will win.

Characteristics "Skye terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Skye terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

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Images "Skye terrier"/h2>

Videos "Skye terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

FCI breed standard Skye terrier

FCIFCI - Skye terrier
Skye

Alternative names:

1. Skye (English).
2. Skye (French).
3. Skye (German).
4. Skye (Portuguese).
5. Skye (espaรฑol).

Photos:

1 – Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
2 – Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
3 – A Skye terrier at the 2019 Kelso Dog Show ยฉ Copyright Walter Baxter and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
4 – Skye Terrier, Gold Country Kennel Club Dog Show, Grass Valley by Larry Miller – Flicker

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English Toy Terrier (black and tan)
Gran Bretaรฑaa FCI 13 . Toy Terriers

English Toy Terrier

In Great Britain they are increasingly rare and in the rest of Europe they are disappearing.

Content

History

The English Toy Terrier (black and tan) is closely related to the Manchester Terrier. It was originally called Black and Tan Terrier and was usually even larger than current specimens. They deliberately mated with him Italian Sighthound and only the smallest dogs were used for breeding.

They were originally kept in London as rat catchers. Due to its size, they were often put in a purse or coat pocket, where they should protect themselves from pickpockets. In the time of Queen Victoria it was very popular as a lap dog.

Physical characteristics

The English Toy Terrier (black and tan) he is a well balanced dog, elegant, compact, neat and clean construction.

Has a body weight of about 3,6 kg. The height of his body is about 30 cm.. With this size, the English toy terrier It is one of the smallest representatives of the group of terriers. So, falls in section 4 "Dwarf Terriers".

This breed is characterized by a slim body. All four legs are straight and very delicate. But, at the same time, the representatives of these Terriers are sporty and muscular, so they can easily accompany you on long walks.

At first sight, the little dog's large, upright ears stick out. The dog's muzzle is long and reminiscent of larger terriers. The eyes of the English toy terrier they are alert and awake. All the Toy Terriers ingleses They have the hair pattern "black and fire", what does black and tan mean. Most of the coat is black, but there are tan marks on some parts of the body. So the dog always has tan markings on his face and chest.. The coat of a English toy terrier it's short and smooth.

Character and skills

Today the English Toy Terrier (black and tan) belongs to the rare breeds and there are only a few breeders. And that, although this little terrier can be kept well even in city apartments. He is very close to his family and continues to be a good guardian, but tends to bark a little. He usually gets along well with children and is a tireless playmate. The little terrier also gets along with other dogs.

To the English Toy Terrier (black and tan) loves long walks and ball games. It can even be a good companion for shorter and not too fast jogging rounds.

The English Toy Terrier (black and tan) they still show typical terrier features. They are brave, testy, lively, alert and cheerful. They learn quickly, but they also need some consistency up front. They still have a hunting instinct, so from the beginning you must work to direct this instinct in an acceptable way.

Health and life expectancy

The English Toy Terrier (black and tan) tend to be a bit nervous, but otherwise they are quite healthy dogs. They can come to live off 13 to 15 years.

Similar breeds and relatives

The English Toy Terrier (black and tan) es similar al Manchester Terrier, the Italian Sighthound, the German Pinscher and the Doberman.

English Toy Terrier Care

This little terrier has an easy-care coat that never really needs to be washed. Once your English Toy Terrier has been lying, you can wash it with clean water. You should only use a dog shampoo if it is very dirty. Too frequent use of shampoos destroys the natural protective layer of the coat, what can cause skin diseases.

Its English toy terrier he is a robust dog that does not normally need a jacket. In very low temperatures it may be useful to protect your dog with a well-fitting jacket. Especially very small dogs get hypothermia when they are in the snow for a long period of time.. The jacket should fit well and not get in the way of your dog when he runs and plays.

Check your teeth English Toy Terrier regularly. Tartar can form here, which in the long run can lead to painful inflammation of the teeth. Care, a soft dog toothbrush can be used for brushing. A toothpaste for dogs is harmless and usually tastes quite good to animals.. Make sure to slowly and gently get your English Toy Terrier used to brushing their teeth..

The correct nutrition of the English Toy Terrier

The English toy terrier it is a very robust breed that gets along well with most foods. Due to its small body size it is important to provide the English toy terrier of enough energy. As such, for example, you can choose a type of food specially developed for small breeds. Small dogs have a greater renewal of energy than large ones. Another way of feeding is to give the dog fresh food or homemade food. Here too care must be taken to ensure sufficient calorie intake.

feed your English toy terrier several times a day, since the small dog can only absorb small amounts. Although healthy dogs usually have good teeth, the food components should not be too large.

Because the English toy terrier he is an adorable dog, many people tend to pamper him. But, many human foods are not suitable for dogs. So, their English toy terrier should only be fed with leftover food if it does not contain sugar or spices.

Suitable accessories for the English Toy Terrier

You don't need many accessories for your English toy terrier for everyday use. For food and water your dog needs at least two bowls. The water bowl should always be full and accessible to your dog.

Like the Toy Terriers ingleses they are very delicate animals, you should buy a well fitted harness. It is also important to use a light lead line. Pull lines are less suitable if your dog has not yet learned not to pull on the leash. A good alternative is to use a lightweight traction strap, that gives your dog freedom of movement.

To the playful English toy terrier loves to learn. So you can do a lot of sports with it which is also suitable for very small dogs. Dummies and other retrieval toys are good for training. It also, you English toy terrier will have a lot of fun with chew toys, that also support dental health.

Last, but no less important, should provide your English toy terrier a comfortable dog bed. There are several dog beds, almost all of them suitable. Whether your terrier is allowed on the couch or in bed, you can also give him a dog blanket there.

It is very important that you secure your English toy terrier in the car. An adapter for the belt buckles can be attached to the harness. This prevents skipping while driving and reduces the risk to your dog in the event of an accident. An alternative is to accustom your dog to a transport box. You can also take him on the train in a transport box if he is used to it.

Images "English Toy Terrier (black and tan)"

Photos:

1 – ENGLISH TOY TERRIER, NO JV-14 NO UCH X-Pected Dine Mites X-Factor by Svenska Mรคssan from Sweden / CC BY
2 – English Toy Terrier (Black & So) by AkselHelp / CC BY-SA
3 – English Toy Terrier by Lil Shepherd / CC BY
4 – English Toy Terrier by Lil Shepherd / CC BY
5 – English Toy Terrier by Lil Shepherd / CC BY
6 – Dog 2013 Helsinki 13-15/12/2013 by Thomas / CC BY-SA
6 – English toy terrier by https://pxhere.com/en/photo/883104

Videos "English Toy Terrier (black and tan)"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 3 – Section 4 Toy Terriers. โ“˜
  • โ€‹KC – Toy Group โ“˜

FCI breed standard "English Toy Terrier (black and tan)"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
26.03.2009

Use:

Terrier



General appearance:

Well balanced, elegant, compact, neat and clean construction.



Behavior / temperament:

Toy dog (Toy), With the characteristics of the terriers. Alert, Remember that historically this dog could cruelly drive in the rats holes. Never overly nervous.

Head:

It is long, close, wedgeless without giving much emphasis to the cheese muscles; under the eyes is very full.

Cranial region:
  • Craging: Plano.
  • Stop: Little noticeable.

facial region:

  • Trufa: black.
  • Horcico: The muzzle gradually tapers to give the wedged shape, profile view very similar to looking from the front. Although it may give an impression of prognathism, it is not desirable to have a pointy appearance.
  • Labios: Well compressed.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Upper and lower jaw form a perfect and tight closure. Strong JAWS, with a perfect scissor bite, regular and complete, that is, the inner face of the upper incisors is in close contact with the outer face of the lower incisors and the teeth are placed perpendicularly in the maxillae. Uniform and strong teeth.
  • Cheeks: No emphasis of the muscles.
  • Ojors: Dark to black, without having light shadows on the iris. Of sizerelativelysmall, almond shape and oblique position, they are bright andnot prominent.
  • Obars: In the shape of a candle flame, slightly pointed, positioned very high and at the back of the skull, proportionally very close. A good reference point for size can be obtained by bending the ear forward, should not reach the eye. From nine months of age, ears must be erect. The entire pinna of the ear should point towards the front. The leather of the ear is thin.

Neck:

Long, with grace, slightly arched. The neck line descends on the shoulders in an elegant decline. Double chin is undesirable.

Body:

Compact, with head and limbs provided, producing a perfect balance.

  • Espalda: Little arched from behind the shoulders to the loins, The upper line later falling on the root of the tail.
  • Itmor: Well up.
  • Pecho: Narrow and deep with well sprung ribs.

Tail:

Thick at the root, tapering towards the tip. Low-set, without reaching below the hocks. Tail carried high excessively is undesirable.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Forelimbs fall straight from the shoulders, with the elbows close to the chest, making the front straight. Very desirable fine bone structure

  • Hormbros: Well positioned back.
  • Elbows: Well glued.

LATER MEMBERS: Well rounded loins and slightly rounded buttocks lead to good knee angulation. It is undesirable that the front extremities appear stuck under the body.

  • Corvejones: Positioned low, without twisting outward or inward.
  • PinIt: Refined, compact, with fingers wide apart, well arched with jet black nails; the middle fingers of the forelimbs are longer than the others; hind feet have the appearance of cat's feet. Hare's foot is undesirable.

Movement:

The ideal movement is similar to an extended trot. You don't want the "Hackney" step. Dragging is also undesirable. Agile hindlimb action, combining ease and precision with a good push, should be fluid to indicate firmness.

Mantle

Fur: Thick, closed and glossy. High density of short hair is required.

Color: black and tan. The black must have the coloration of ebony, and the fire must remember the firm chestnut color. The colors neither spill nor fade but meet abruptly, forming clear and defined lines in the division of colors.

The forelimbs are tan colored up to the carpal joint in front, following the inside and back of the forelimb down to the elbows; small black lines (brush strokes) on each finger, and a definite black mark (thumb mark) in the center of each metacarpus, also under the chin. The hind limbs are tan in front and inside, with a black bar that divides the tan color in the center of the legs. Much tan color on the outside of the hind limbs (breeching the falda) is undesirable. The muzzle is tan. The truffle is black, continuing the black color on the nasal bridge, forming a curve under the eyes to the base of the throat. Has a fire mark over each eye, and a small one on each cheek. The lower jaw and throat are also tan colored; The line of the lips is black. The hair inside the ears is fire. Tan behind the ears is undesirable. Each side of the chest has a little tan coloring, as well as the perineum and under the root of the tail. White patches are totally undesirable anywhere.



Size and weight:

The ideal weight is 2,7 to 3,6 kg (6 to 8 English pounds).

The ideal height at the withers is 25 to 30 cm. (10 to 12 inches).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Itlatest changes are in bold.

TRADUCCION: Federation Canรณfila Mexicana, A.C.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. ETT, English toy terrier (English).
2. Toy terrier anglais noir et feu (French).
3. English Toy Terrier (German).
4. English Toy Terrier (Portuguese).
5. Terrier miniatura negro y fuego, English toy terrier, Toy Terrier inglรฉs, TERRIER INGLร‰S DE JUGUETE NEGRO Y FUEGO (espaรฑol).

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Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Gran Bretaรฑaa FCI 168 . Small sized Terriers.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a dog whose standard requires what other terriers consider very serious defects.

Content

History

This terrier shot was specially developed around 1600 in the Cheviot Hills and near Coquetdale to support the hunting of otters and badgers. But also predators and hares made life very difficult for this accomplished hunter..

Most of the dogs of this breed were only kept by very few families in the area and were also very rarely given to strangers.. Well-known breeder Willi Allan, for example, maintained an exceptional herd, but he refused to sell even one of his dogs despite the high offers.

Her children and grandchildren continued this tradition after her death in 1704, but occasionally they gave a dog to good friends or as a favor. The aforementioned breeder John Davidson received a partner this way and began his breeding.

It was the favorite dog of the French King Luis Felipe, who owned a pair of dandies about 1840.

The painter Gainsborough immortalized the Dandie Dinmont Terrier in his portrait of the Duke of Buccleuch.

Like breed of Scottish hunting dog, the terrier was originally used to hunt otters and badgers; with its long and flexible body it had ideal conditions for hunting in the substructure. Today the Dandie Dinmont Terrier He is considered a faithful companion and a happy companion in many life situations..

It is considered the direct ancestor of the no less independent rough haired dachshund. With the foundation of the first Club Dandie Dinmont in 1875, the characteristics of the breed were unified.

In the countries of the European continent, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier lags far behind the enthusiasm of the people of the British Isles in terms of popularity.

In its native land it can still be experienced as a determined hunting and watchdog., but a life as a companion dog is more common. This little terrier is rarely observed compared to other breeds..

The usual height of the shoulders between 20 and 28 centimeters is no longer stipulated in the FCI standard. The nomenclature is limited to a weight of eight to eleven kilograms for this little terrier.

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a direct descendant of the Skye Terrier. Although the breed is relatively common in Britain, this humble dog is rarely seen outside of this country.

Physical characteristics

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a special representative of the terrier group. Fierce, brave and tough, is a reliable tracker and a good hunting helper.

In the hunt he faces polecats, badgers and otters. Many terrier breeds have the genes of the dandies.

Walter Scott names in his novel the famous six terriers Dandie Dinmont Terrier with extraordinary names

ยซAuld Pepperยป (= old pepper)
ยซYoung Pepperยป.
ยซLittle Pepperยป.
"Ancient must".
"Young mustard".
y ยซLittle Mustardยป, indicating the predominant hair colors in this breed.
About his character he wrote: "They fear nothing in this world that meets a furry fur".

According to the breed standard, the shoulder height of the Dandie Dinmont Terrier Must be from 24 to 28 cm., the ideal weight under working conditions should be between 8 and 11 kg.

Some of its physical characteristics, like short curved legs, the backs tucked, round head and big eyes, probably date back to the crossing of several breeds of sniffer dogs.

The coat consists of a curly mix of hard and soft hairs, which are also quite long, of about 5 cm.. Normally the coat of the Dandie Dinmont requires relatively little cleaning, it just needs to be combed regularly and trimmed several times a year.

Character and skills

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier shows its adaptability not only in hunting. When he lives with his humans, he is affectionate and affectionate without becoming friends.

Characterized by a high stimulus threshold, what benefits you as an apartment dog. Doesn't bark for no reason, although I hear it and see it all. However, the proportion of outdoor activities in the daily routine must be large enough. Their hunting genes continue to determine the drive to work in the wild.

Obedience is not an outstanding feature of the enchanter Dandie Dinmont.
Humans with a consistent stance convince this sensitive terrier. If you understand the meaning of your actions, wants to please and behaves as told. Basically, our reserved four-legged friend can be a nice family dog.

The Dandie Dinmont has the same intelligent, alert nature that makes most terriers good family dogs. Fortunately it doesn't tend to be stubborn.

If you want to keep your Dandie Dinmont healthy and alert, it is essential that you walk him every day and that you give him a relatively low-fat diet.

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier she is agile with her short legs. Your need for exercise is roughly equivalent to your size, but long walks through the woods and fields with its owner are very welcome. The magic word is action and activity.

If it comes to mind and a rodent awakens your hunting instinct, hunting is a hobby to your liking.

Within the limits of its territory, seems at the moment remarkably reserved in his dealings with other dogs. Opinions differ as to the extent to which children are accepted by the Dandie Dinmont Terrier. In general, the child is described as fond of children.

But, even here, there is no Rose without spines, and joy for unfamiliar children may individually be much less than. The owner is always obliged to watch over his pets.

Care of "Dandie Dinmont Terrier"

Has a fluffy undercoat that grows curly, the top layer being hard.

In addition to regular brushing, we should trim their fur almost three times a year. This removes dead hair without softening the main hair and without reducing the water resistance of the double coat.

Of course, dogs participating in shows should be groomed more carefully.

Especially dense hair requires special attention to emphasize the characteristic soft and silky form of the ยซtopknotsยซ. It is important that the dog never looks as if it has been groomed.

The predominant coat colors are, as already indicated in Scott's novel by the special names of dogs, Pepper, that is to say, shades between blue-black to light silver gray, as well as mustard, that is to say, colors from red-brown to beige.

The quality of the care of the coat is very visible in the striking head of the Dandie Dinmont Terrier. The silky mop of hair around the large eyes is the figure that characterizes the Dandie Dinmont Terrier.

The coat as a whole is pepper or mustard. The first variant ranges from blue-black to silver gray, mustard color palette shows different shades of brown.

Characteristics "Dandie Dinmont Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Dandie Dinmont Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜

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friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss โ“˜

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise โ“˜

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need โ“˜

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Home โ“˜

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Toilet โ“˜

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Friendly with strangers โ“˜

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Child friendly โ“˜

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Images "Dandie Dinmont Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Dandie Dinmont Terrier and West Highland White Terrier during the international dogs show in Katowice, Poland. The dogs comes from the kennel ยซCanis Terraยป by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
2 – Dandie Dinmont Terrier from 1915 by W. E. Mason – Dogs of all Nations
3 – The female – Dandie Dinmont Terrier during the international dogs show in Katowice, Poland. The bitch comes from the kennel ยซCanis Terraยป by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
4 – Dandie Dinmont Terrier, 2014 Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show, New York City. by Pets Adviser from Brooklyn, USA / CC BY
5 – The head of female – Dandie Dinmont Terrier during the international dogs show in Katowice, Poland. The bitch comes from the kennel ยซCanis Terraยป by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
6 – Dandie Dinmont Terrier by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/696735

Videos "Dandie Dinmont Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Terriers 2 Small sized Terriers. โ“˜
  • AKC – Terrier โ“˜
  • ANKC – Group 2 (Terrier) โ“˜
  • CKC – Group 4 – Terriers โ“˜
  • โ€‹KC – Terriers โ“˜
  • NZKC – Terriers โ“˜
  • UKC – Terriers โ“˜

FCI breed standard "Dandie Dinmont Terrier"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
22.08.2017

Use:

Terrier



General appearance:

It is a dog that has a characteristic head covered with beautiful and silky hair, with big eyes, are keenly aware of from the Inteligentes, that counterbalance the body that is short and long like a weasel. Limbs are short and strong; with a coat that protects it from the elements.



Behavior / temperament:

He is a brave and enterprising Terrier. Independent, very intelligent, decided to, persistent, sensitive, loving and noble.

Head:

The head is of solid constitution, large but proportionate to the size of the dog; Muscles have extraordinary development, especially those of the jaws.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Wide and narrow towards the eyes; the distance between the inner angle of the eye and the back of the skull is almost the same as that between ear to ear. The forehead is well domed; the head should be covered with very soft and silky hair not limited to just a lock.

facial region:

  • Truffle: It is black.
  • Snout: Must have a ratio of 3 to 5 regarding the skull. The back of the muzzle has a hairless triangle-shaped part that points back to the eyes from the nose and is about an inch wide. (2,5 cm.).
  • Cheeks: Gradually taper to a deep, strong muzzle.
  • Jaws/Teeth: Strong JAWS, with healthy teeth, complete and scissor bite, that is to say, that the internal face of the upper incisors is in contact with the external face of the lower incisors; the teeth should be set at right angles in the jaws. Any deviation is highly undesirable. Teeth are very strong, especially canines that are exceptionally large for a small dog. Canines must fit well with each other, in such a way that they confer strength for grip and punishment. The inside of the mouth must be pigmented in black or dark color.

Eyes: Deep dark hazelnut color; placed well separated from each other and down. They are great for a small dog, bright, full and round but not bulging.

Ears: Pendants, well behind, distant from each other and low insertion in the skull; hang close to the cheeks with a slight lift at the base; wide at the base at their junction with the head and end almost pointed. The anterior part of the ear should hang almost straight from its insertion with the head to the tip. The cartilage and the skin of the ear must be very thin. The length of the ear varies between three and four inches (7,5- 10cm.). The color of the ears must harmonize with that of the body. In the case of a pepper dog, they must be covered with soft hair, right and dark (in some cases almost black). In the case of a mustard colored dog, they must also be of that color, but in a darker shade than the body, although never black. In both cases, They should have a thin fringe of light hair that starts approximately two inches. (5 cm.) from the tip of the ear, and almost the same color and texture as the lock, giving the ears a characteristic appearance in tip. This feature may not appear until after the dog has reached the age of two years.

Neck:

Very muscular, well developed and robust, and show great vigor. With good insertion on the shoulders.

Body:

Long, strong and flexible.

  • Back: It should be quite low in the region of the withers, forming a slight curve and corresponding arc in the renal region in its gradual descent towards the base of the tail.. On the sides of the spine you must have good musculature.
  • Breast : Well developed and well lowered between the front shoulders.
  • Ribs: Well arched and rounded.

Tail:

It is quite short and its length varies between eight and ten inches (20 โ€“ 25 cm.), very thick at the base and thicken more in a stretch of 10 cm. (4 inches), and then tune up and end in a point. It should never twist or twist, but it must be curved like a scimitar. When the dog is excited, The tip of the tail forms a perpendicular line with the base of the same; its insertion is neither too high nor too low. When the dog is at rest, you should carry it happily and very little above the level of the body.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: They are short, with very good muscle and bone development, placed well distant from each other and the chest must get well down in their midst of them. Arched limbs are very undesirable.

  • Shoulder: Well inclined backwards, but not very heavy.
  • forearms: They must follow the chest line.
  • Previous feet: Directed forward or slightly deviated outward when dog is stopped.

LATER MEMBERS: The posterior members are slightly longer than the previous and distant from each other, although not opened in a way that is not natural.

  • Thighs: They must be well developed.
  • Knees: Angled femoro-tibio-patellar joints.
  • Hocks: Well descended. The spurs, if they existed, they should as usual be slashed.
  • Hind feet: Round and with thick foot pads. The rear feet should be smaller than the previous ones. Well pigmented nails in dark color, although it can vary according to the color of the fur that covers the body. Flat feet or toes spread apart are highly undesirable.

Movement:

Powerful, With a straight line from the back, that allows you to develop an agile step, free and light, with good range at the front. A rigid movement, striding, jumping or crisscrossing is highly undesirable.

Mantle

Fur: In this race the fur is a very important feature. It has two layers of hair, a soft, lustrous inner and a tougher non-wire outer, but that gives the impression of being crisp to the touch. Hair should not be divided into a stripe along the back, it should be extended in the form of tassels produced by the harder hair that comes out through the inner layer of softer hair. The forelimbs are covered in long fringed hair of almost 5 cm. (2 inches) length. The top of the tail should be covered with rough hair; at the bottom the hair is not so coarse, and has sleek fringes for softer hair.

Color: Pepper or mustard.

  • Pepper: It varies from dark bluish black to a light silver gray; intermediate shades are preferred. Body color should extend well below the shoulders and hips, gradually intermingling with the color of the limbs and feet, which varies according to the color of the body from the intense fire to the lully light. Must have a thick silver-white hair bun.
  • Mustard: It varies from reddish brown to the lully clear. You should have a thick creamy white hair bun; the limbs and feet should be darker than the head.

In both colors, the hair of the fringes on the forelimbs is almost considerably lighter than the hair on the front of the limb. White hair is allowed in the chest, as well as white nails. White feet are undesirable. The hair at the bottom of the tail is lighter in color than the hair at the top, it should be a darker color than the body.



Size and weight:

Among 8 and 11 kg for males in good working condition. Lower weights are preferred.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria must be considered as a fault and the severity of it is considered in proportion to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

The latest changes are in bold.

TRADUCCION: Lic. O. Valverde Calvo (Costa Rica). Original version: IN.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Dandie, Hindlee Terrier (English).
2. Dandie (French).
3. Dandie (German).
4. Dandie (Portuguese).
5. Dandie (espaรฑol).