Swedish Lapphund

FCI 135 - Nordic Watchdogs and Herders.

Content

El «Perro sueco de Laponia» comparte sus ancestros con el Finnish Lapphund. They are descended from dogs bred by the Lapps and Sami specifically to herd their large herds of reindeer.. For centuries they have served as indispensable working dogs in this way.

Breeding became increasingly specialized for weather resistance and independence. The dogs had to perform very well physically. Persevering and willing to work, They formed the perfect partners for the herd owners. With this they ensured their livelihood for these people.

Only in the 20th century were three independent dog breeds formed and recognized from these dogs. In addition to the Swedish and Finnish Lapphound, there is also the Lapponian Herder today. This one has a shorter coat and short hair.

As technology progressed, the Swedish Lapphund was gradually replaced by snowmobiles. Due to its faithful and pleasant character, the breed remained, however, preserved. Today they are highly valued as family and companion dogs.. But they are also suitable for hunting, like watchdogs, and even as search and rescue dogs.

The breed is recognized by the FCI and belongs to the group 5 de los «Perros tipo Spitz y tipo primitivo». The relationship with Spitz can be easily seen in the appearance of the Swedish Lapphund. Distinctive triangular head and ears frame large, alert eyes. With a height between 43 and 48 centimeters, belongs to the breeds of medium-sized dogs.

His coat is always black. Only occasionally can small white markings be found on the legs or chest. Like all Nordic dogs, has a double coat with a very dense undercoat and a long coat. This coat makes it very insensitive to almost all weather conditions.

In his character, the Swedish Lapphund he is very attentive, lively and friendly. It is well adapted as a family dog. But it is often used for dog sports too, hunting or as a watchdog. Your original task as a herding dog is, Unfortunately, hardly needed today.

Like an intelligent and persistent dog, it is important that you are always physically and mentally disabled. Due to its independent character, consistent training is necessary. In experienced hands the Swedish Lapphund is a loyal and robust companion.

The Swedish Lapphund tends to bark, what is beneficial to use as a watchdog. If you start early with education, the barking can also be well contained. Generally friendly with other animals.

The Swedish Lapphund has no special restrictions on feeding. It can be well fed with any quality food. Attention should be paid to a good nutrient composition. The sugar, However, has no place in feeding.

Awards are not absolutely necessary for the motivation and education of the Swedish Lapphund. But, is particularly happy with the natural chewy sticks, like cowhide or pig's ears. Attention should also be paid to dental care.

Although the coat of Swedish Lapphund it is as abundant as it is impressive, his toilet is not elaborate. The coat is very dense and offers perfect protection against the weather. Firm structure of the top layer is dirt repellent. So, it is enough to brush the Swedish Lapphund from time to time to remove coarse dirt or sticks.

Only during the change of coat is daily brushing necessary. One should use dog shampoo very sparingly with this dog.. So, should only be bathed in the absolutely exceptional case. It also, a haircut is not normally necessary. Like any other dog, their claws should be checked regularly and, if required, cut. The ears should also be cleaned from time to time to avoid infections..

• FCI CLASSIFICATION: 135
• Group 5: Spitz and primitive types
• Section 3: Nordic Watchdogs and Herders.. Without working trial..

Federations:

• – FCI – Group 5 – Section 3 Nordic Watchdogs and Herders.. ⓘ

Sweden

26.06.2000

Use:

Herding dog, hoy en día se mantiene más bien como perro de compañía.

General appearance:

Perro Spitz típico ligeramente menor a la talla media y portando la cabeza con orgullo. His coat is resistant to temperature.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS :

The body is rectangular.

Lively, alert, kind and affectionate. The Lapland Swedish Dog is very receptive and eager to work. Sus habilidades como un buen perro guardián y pastor lo vuelven sumamente útil en el trato con renos. It is extremely versatile, suitable for obedience training, agility, grazing, tracking, etc. It is easy to train, full of stamina and character.

Head:

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Skull: Slightly longer than wide; the forehead is rounded and the occiput is not clearly defined.
Depression links (stop) : Very well marked.

facial region:

Truffle: Preferably dark, or very black.
Snout: A little longer than a third of the length of the head, well filled and tapering towards truffle. The nasal bridge is straight.
Belfos: Tight. The palate and lips are heavily pigmented.
Mandible / Teeth: Scissor bite with well developed and regular teeth.

Eyes: Separados entre sí, round, rather large. Cafés, preferably dark brown and very expressive. Well pigmented eyelids.
Ears: Triangular, widen the base, small, upright, tips slightly rounded, Insertion well separated from each other and very mobile. Pointed ears are undesirable but not a disqualifying foul.

Neck:

Of average length, no double chin and powerful.

Body:

Well coupled, slightly longer than the height at the withers.

Back: Straight, strong, muscular and flexible.
Pork loin: Short and broad.
Rump: Proportionally long and wide, slightly downward and muscular.
Breast : Preferably deep reaching up to the elbow. The rib cage is proportionally long, long with well developed back ribs. The sill is well developed; with well defined sternum.
Belly: Withdrawn.

Tail:

Rather high insertion, reaching the hock when stretched. Carrier rolled over the back when on the go.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: The forelimbs should be angled enough at the shoulders and elbows to provide good reach..

Shoulder: Scapulae should be well back.
Elbows: They must be close to the chest.
Forearm: Straight, strong and parallel, in static and in motion.
Metacarpus: They have an oblique position.
Previous feet: Strong, oval-shaped, with fingers close together, strong and elastic bearings; well covered with hair even between the bearings. Nails and bearings must be heavily pigmented.

LATER MEMBERS: Well angulated in the knees and tibi-tarsal joints, but not excessively.

Leg: Muscled.
Hock joint: Low set to provide propulsion power. Undesirable accessory fingers.
Hind Feet: Same as previous.

Movement:

Light and elastic, with good momentum, covering a lot of ground.

Mantle

HAIR: Profuse double coat. The hair is straight from the body and is finely curled at the bottom. The hair is short on the head and the front of the limbs. It's long on the chest, the back of the thighs and on the tail. Abundant, dense and long on the tail. In the neck and in the throat it forms a necklace.

COLOR: Usually solid black; el color pardo es típico. The brown color was known for a long time.
White color on the chest, on the feet and on the tip of the tail is allowed, but more white is undesirable.

Size and weight:

• Ideal size in males: 48 cm..
• Ideal size in females: 43 cm..

With a tolerance of plus and minus 3 cm..

Fouls:

Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered to lack, and the gravity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and well-being of the dog.

SEVERE FAULTS

• Bajo pelo inexistente.

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Cowardice, aggression toward owner.
• Atipicidad.
• Anormalidades.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles., fully descended into the scrotum.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

1. Svensk lapphund (English).
2. Chien suédois de Laponie (French).
3. Schwedischer Lapphund (German).
4. Lapphund (Portuguese).
5. Pastor lapón de Suecia (español).