The Bouvier des Ardennes He is distrustful with strangers but very faithful to its owner.
Content
History
The Bouvier des Ardennes It is a rare breed of dog originating in Belgium.
Since its inception, the Bouvier des Ardennes, He was raised to take care and drive cattle. It is still used for such purposes today., but also often seen as a pet. Although his passion of live outdoor continues it as an excellent dog for work in general on the farm, for driving of herds and the custody of private farms.
Formerly, was known as "cow dog in the Belgian Ardennes", the harsh climate and the rugged relief, coupled with the poverty of the region, They carried that are very strong and resilient dogs, since only the healthiest and strongest specimens survived.
In the 19th century, it was used by poachers to round up deer and wild boar, became, years. At that time, during the two world wars, in the Hound of the illegal Hunter.
The Shepherd Bergamasco It is never aggressive despite the fact that it is a good guardian of the House
Content
History
The Bergamasco It is a breed of dog originating in the Italian Alps, used as a herding dog. Its appearance recalls to the of the Komondor (hungarian dog).
This breed comes from contact with dogs of nomadic shepherds and their flocks that came from East to West. The Pastor's Ancestors Bergamasco They are located in the area of the Alps, an ideal area to display their characteristics.
Since 1300 the use of these dogs is determined by herding herds of sheep typical of Bergamo. In the four centuries that followed, The Shepherd Bergamasco, has increased with the expansion of sheep farming. After 1700, However, After a gradual reduction of the pastoral activity, This race began to decrease its population, to almost extinction during the two world wars.
In 1890 The breed is still called "mountain dog" and, in 1949 the company of lovers of the Pastor is founded Bergamasco. A few years later, Finally formalized the name: Bergamasco.
Physical characteristics
The tail is thick and strong at the base, Tuning towards the tip. Is covered with hard hair slightly wavy. Allowed colors are all shades of black (not bright), even with grey spots. The color should be determined from the root of the hair, because the part of Tufts often form different tones.
The coat is very abundant, long, wavy, rough texture (goat) at the front of the trunk, of wool (sheep) the other half, less hard in the head.
The eyes are large, more or less dark, with eyelids slightly oval. The ears are upright, but they fall in the last two thirds. The length of the muzzle is equal to the skull. As a whole it is large and parallelepiped in shape.. The skull is wide and slightly convex between the ears. Feet are oval-shaped, with toes well arched and closed.
Did you know??
The mat coat of the Bergamasco it is to protect him from bad weather and from predators that he might have to drive away in defense of his flock.
Character and skills
He has a temper, obedient and responsive, is a very versatile dog, their ability to learn and to decide, along with the inborn patience, make it a dog suitable for various uses. The family is identified as his flock, and to be a sheep dog, likes to keep everyone together. It will always be aware of the Group.
It is a great companion, for adults and children, to those who consider their puppies (the weak family part), and you care them with much more attention. It is very Protector, but nothing possessive. It is never aggressive despite the fact that it is a good guardian of the House, effective to deter, but not to be dangerous.
Observations
As a recommendation, It is important to care for their fur because they are many knots, and so it is good to styling it with the hands to untangle. We recommend bathing but let it dry in the Sun. It has one of the robes that needs less maintenance, to weights of appearances.
FCI breed standard "Bergamasco – Bergamasco Shepherd"
Origin:
Italy
Date of publication of the valid original standard:
27.11.1989.
Use:
Shepherd dog.
General appearance:
Pastor "Bergamasco" is a medium-sized dog, rustic looking, with abundant fur over the entire body, strong, but well proportioned. Its general appearance is that of a dog of medium proportions whose body tends to be a square. It is harmonic, so much for the dimension (heterometry = normal relationships between size and different parts of the body), as per the profiles (Alloidism = concordance between head and body profiles).
Behavior / temperament:
The role of the Pastor "Bergamasco" it's about driving and tending the herd, work for which he shows an excellent disposition thanks to his vigilance, concentration and psychological balance. His faculty of learning and determination, combined with his restraint and patience make him an excellent watchdog and companion dog, suitable for the most diverse uses. Establishes, also a close relationship with man.
Head:
The length of the muzzle is equal to the length of the skull. In its parallelepipedic set the head appears large. The skin should not be thick, but well applied to the underlying tissues, and without forming wrinkles.
Cranial region:
Skull: The skull is wide and slightly convex between the ears, it is also broad and rounded in the region of the forehead. The superior longitudinal axes of the skull and muzzle are parallel. The length of the skull is equal to that of the muzzle. Its width should not exceed half the length of the head. The bumps on the forehead are developed, both longitudinally, how cross; the zygomatic arches are well marked. The middle suture?frontal (the methodical) is marked, occipital protuberance is observable and protruding.
Stop: The stop has a uniform but pronounced slope due to the marked bones of the nose and forehead, frontal bumps and brow ridges.
facial region:
Truffle: In line with the snout with the upper profile curved, wide open windows, wet, fresh and big. Profile view should not be protruding. The color of the truffle is black.
Snout : It progressively tapers to its extreme and the lateral faces converge slightly, so that it is not pointed, but truncated, with the inside face rather flat. Its length is equal to the length of the skull. Its width, measured at mid-length it reaches approximately the 50% its length.
The height of the muzzle should not be less than half its length. The upper profile of the muzzle, traced by the profile of the nasal bridge, it is rectilinear.
The lower profile of the muzzle is not determined by the lip, but for the jaw. Because of this conformation, the corner of the mouth does not fall.; the muzzle is well cleft, so that the corner of the mouth is at the level of an imaginary vertical drawn from the outer corner of the eye. The profile of the lower jaw is more or less rectilinear.
Lips : Fine and not very outstanding, They separate under the bridge of the nose, drawing a very open arc that forms a third of a circle.; in this way the teeth of the jaw are barely covered. The edges of the lips are well pigmented.
Jaws : The body and the lower and upper maxillary branches are well developed and broad..
Teeth : Whites; the denture is complete and well developed, incisors are aligned regularly. The joint is in the form of scissors.
Cheeks : Little prominent.
Eyes : So big; neither bulging nor sunken, iris darker or lighter than brown, depending on the color of the coat. Placed forward; his expression is soft, serene and attentive. The shape of the eyelid is slightly oval and the angle of the eyelid to the horizontal is only slightly oblique. Eyelids fit tightly over the eye, edge of the eyelids pigmented black, the eyelashes are particularly long so that they can lift the hair that falls from the forehead over the eyes.
Ears : High insertion; they are semi-fallen, that is to say, that only the terminal thirds up to the rounded tip are falls. When the dog is attentive the ear stands slightly at the base. Its shape is triangular. The length of the ear is between 11 and 13 cm., its width is 6,5 to 8 cm.. Features a wide base, that in the back extends to the ligament that goes from the head to the neck, while the front reaches the middle of the skull. The limb is slightly rounded. On the ears the hair is somewhat wavy and soft, while at the tip it ends in bangs.
Neck:
The upper profile is slightly convex. The neck is slightly shorter than the head; in effect, in extension does not exceed 80% of head length. Neck perimeter, measured at half its length, must be at least twice its length. The skin should never be flaccid, therefore there should be no trace of a double chin. Hair must be thick.
Body:
top line : The withers stand out quite a bit from the rectilinear dorsal profile. The lumbar region has some convexity and the rump is slightly oblique.
Cross : Tall and long. The neck harmoniously joins the trunk.
Back : Rectilinear, well muscled and wide, its length reaches around 30% the height at the withers. The lumbar region is well connected to the line of the back and the croup. The length of the lumbar region reaches around the 20% the height at the withers, in this way it is much shorter than the dorsal region. The breadth of the lumbar region is roughly equal to its length; the musculature of the entire region is well developed.
Rump : Wide, robust, well muscled and oblique, with a tilt of the 30% under the horizontal; its transverse width, between the two haunches, must reach 1/7 the height at the withers.
Breast
: It must be wide, well arched, descending to the level of the elbows. Its perimeter (measured behind the elbows) surpasses the 25% the height at the withers. Its transverse diameter must reach 30% the height at the withers. The depth and height of the chest should reach the 50% the height at the withers.
bottom line : Starting from the sternum, the lower profile rises very slightly towards the belly, which is therefore low. The length of the flanks must correspond to that of the lumbar region, which is short. The depression of the flanks is minimal.
Tail:
Located in the lower third of the rump, thick and strong at the base and gradually tapering towards the tip. Covered with slightly wavy goat hair type hair. The length of the tail often reaches the hock when the dog is standing; preferably it should be shorter. At rest the tail is carried in the shape of a saber, that is, hanging in the first two thirds, with the final third slightly curved. In action the dog wags his flag tail, sideways.
Tips
Former members
Forearm : This one is vertical, its length is at least equal to that of the arm. Musculature and bones are well developed.
Carpi : Extends the vertical line of the forearm. Has great mobility, he is thin, with a clearly protruding fish bone.
Metacarpus : It must be slim and highly mobile. Seen from the front, must be located in the same vertical plane as the forearm. Seen in profile it is a bit oblique at the front.
Pie : Oval (hare foot) with well-knit and arched fingers. Strong nails, curvy and pigmented. The footpads are dark in color.
Former members
As a whole, these adapt well to the size of the dog. Legs are normal, both seen in profile, as from behind.
Thigh : It is long, width, good muscular, with a slightly convex trailing edge. Its length exceeds about 30% the height at the withers, and its width the 75% its length. The opening of the coxofemoral angle varies between 100 and 105 degrees.
Leg : Strong bones and fine muscles, leg groove is well marked. Leg length reaches around 1/3 the height at the withers. Its inclination above the horizontal is about 55 degrees.
Knee : It is well plumb in the line of the extremity and is not deviated either inwards or outwards.. The femoral angle?tibial is open and measures between 130 and 135 degrees.
Hock : The lateral faces of the hock should be very wide. The distance from the point of the hock to the ground should not be less than 25% the height at the withers. The aperture of the tibiotarsian joint angle varies between 140 and 145 degrees.
Metatarsus : Its length reaches a 15% the height at the withers, if measured separately; if on the contrary it is calculated from the tip of the calcaneus, its length is equal to that of the hock. Your direction must be vertical. Any dewclaws that eventually appear should be removed.
Pie : It must have the same characteristics as the front foot
Movement:
The step must be agile and long; the trot, quite elongated and resistant, is the preferred move. Thanks to its conformation, the dog can easily go at a running gallop, movement that is able to maintain for a long time.
Mantle
Skin : It should be fine all over the body, but especially in the ears and in the forelimbs; must be well applied to the body. The neck should not have a double chin and the head should not have wrinkles. The color of the mucous membranes and the third eyelid must be black.
Fur : Very abundant, long and of different texture depending on the region. Its texture is rough (goat hair) particularly on the front of the trunk. From the middle of the chest towards the back, and on all limbs, the hair tends to form tufts or is already organized into tufts depending on the age of the dog; these strands must come out of the upper part of the dorsal region and fall on the lateral planes of the trunk. On the head the hair is less coarse and covers the eyes. The hair should be evenly distributed over the extremities, forming soft locks that reach to the ground, resembling a kind of pilaster on the front and tufts on the back, although without forming bangs. Underlying hair is so short that the skin is not easily visible. It should be soft to the touch.
Color : Uniform gray, with gray spots in all possible shades, ranging from delicate and moderate gray, to a lighter or darker shade, until reaching black. Isabela and light reddish shades are accepted. A solid black coat is acceptable if it is truly dull (it's gone). Solid white fur is not allowed. White spots are tolerated when their surface does not exceed one fifth of the total surface of the coat.
Size and weight:
Height to the cross : For males the ideal height at the withers is 60 cm., with a tolerance of 2 cm more or less. for females, is of 56 cm., with the same tolerance of 2 cm more or less.
Weight :
Males : 32 to 38 kg.
females : 26 to 32 kg.
Fouls:
Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered to lack, and the gravity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and well-being of the dog.
These modalities apply equally to dogs with very small heads and those with permanent amble..
ELIMINATING fAULTS :
Convergent or divergent craniofacial axes.
Accentuated mandibular prognathism which causes disfigurement. Bilateral strabismus.
Partial depigmentation of the nose.
Size that exceeds to a greater or lesser degree the margins indicated by the standard
Trumpet-shaped tail.
Disqualifying fouls :
Aggressive or fearful dog.
Total depigmentation of the nose.
Clearly bulging or concave nasal bridge.
Total bilateral depigmentation of the eyelids.
Eyes of different colour (even if it's only one).
Jaws : prognatismo superior.
Tail absence, brachyurism, tail that curls over the back.
Coat color : the white surpasses 1/5 of the total area.
Skin : total depigmentation at the edge of the lips.
Any dog showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
N.B.:
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles., fully descended into the scrotum.
Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation
Alternative names:
1. Bergamasco Shepherd Dog, Bergamasco Sheepdog, Bergamasco (English).
2. Cane da pastore bergamasco (French).
3. Cane da pastore Bergamasco (German).
4. (em italiano: Cane de pastore Bergamasco) (Portuguese).
5. Pastor de Bergamasco (español).
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The Belgian Shepherd originates from Belgium, the Campine region and North of Brabant.
Content
History
The Belgian Shepherd Dog is the name of four breeds or varieties of dogs, depending on the Cynological Association we consult. The four breeds or varieties are: Groenendael, Laekenois, Tervueren and Malinois.
At the end of the 19th century, in Belgium there was a large number of herding dogs whose type was heterogeneous and their coats were of great diversity. In order to put order into this situation, some cinófilos (cinógrafos) enthusiasts formed a group led by Professor A. Reul, the school of veterinary medicine of Cureghem, who can be considered as a true pioneer and founder of the race.
The Belgian Shepherd was officially born as a race between 1891 and 1897. The 29 in September of 1891, The "Belgian Sheepdog Club" was founded in Brussels and that same year, the 15 November, Professor A.. Reul manages to gather in Cureghem, 117 dogs, allowing you to carry out a census and form a group with the best copies. In the following years becomes a real selection, making an extreme inbreeding on some stallions.
The Beauceron It is one of the best job in the world dogs.
Content
History
The Beauceron, It is a breed of dog originating in the French Brie region; This race is quite old and well known in France.
True that the canine world, the history of this beautiful dog is not of the noveladas. The Beauceron, It was presented for the first time in a dogshow in the year 1897, but the race is actually quite old.
The specimens of Beauceron older, the first to set foot on our land, they had hard and coarse hair, but the characteristic that stood out the most was his marked aggressiveness.
With the passage of time, Select mediantes, breeders have succeeded in lowering the level of aggressiveness, but even so, it is not an easy dog to train, it retains certain ferocious traits.
At first the Beauceron It was used to hunt wild boar but later developed the ability to guide herds, being able to defend it from any attack by a predator; is a great guardian.
Physical characteristics
The Beauceron, often confused with the Dobermann due to the combination of color bronze and fire of his cloak. This coincides with the fact that the most widespread variety of the Beauceron.
Despite the similarity in the colors of the coat, it has many differences with him Dobermann, the Beauceron It is a dog with a more rustic and robust structure, the hair is also different and the tail does not cut.
Another differential characteristic, It is that the hind legs should stand double spur. This is one distinctive feature of the race.
The height males will of 65 to 70 cm and the females of 61 to 68 cm.. The approximate weight is between 40 and 50 kg. Females tend to be lighter.
It has a aspect rustic, Wolf. Long head and flat, the muzzle and skull have the same length, dark eyes to harmonize with the fur, their ears hang naturally if they have not been cut.
They have the long neck, the elongated body and deep chest. Their limbs are strong.
The Beauceron has two layers of hair, the exterior is strong, thick, thick and smooth (Although they tend to present ripples around the neck). Internal hair layer is more dense and velvety, color grey mouse and must not be seen through the upper layer.
The colors supported are the black and tan and the Harlequin.
Character and skills
According to experts, It one of the best job in the world dogs, and all dogs of pastor is one who is more prepared for the defense.
Then, his character allows you to carry out defense, foster, useful but it is good to take into account that it is not a dog to be in the hands of inexperienced or too permissive.
He has a very independent character and a strong instinct for responsibility that allows him to make his own decisions. If he notices the slightest insecurity in his master, he will not take long and seconds to make the decisions himself..
With the strangers will be very suspicious, for this reason it is very important that the owner of the dog can control it because if it feels minimally intimidated it can be very biting.
If you receive adequate training and education will be an excellent companion.
Observations
Before purchasing a copy of Beauceron, We must take into account that it is not an easy dog. The person who decides to have a copy of this breed as a pet should be able to train him and raise him with full security.
The dog needs to know who is charge, It is also important to understand that all members of the family are heads of the herd, because if you can not pass it only obey one person whom he recognizes as head of the herd and the rest of the family will ignore or or them even try to impose.
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Beauceron" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Adaptation ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
friendly dog ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Affection level ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Need for exercise ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Social need ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Home ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Toilet ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Friendly with strangers ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
barking ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Health ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Territorial ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Cat friendly ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Intelligence ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Versatility ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Child friendly ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Surveillance ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Type and recognitions:
FCI CLASSIFICATION:
Group :
Section : . .
Federations:
– FCI ⓘ
– AKCⓘ
– KCⓘ
– UKCⓘ
FCI breed standard Beauceron
FCI - Beauceron
Alternative names:
Alternative names:French Shorthaired Shepherd / Beauce Shepherd / Berger de Beauce / Bas Rouge (Red Stocking)
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The Old English Sheepdog It is possibly the breed that needs the most care regarding its hair.
Content
Characteristics "Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail)"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Adaptation ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
friendly dog ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
hair loss ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Affection level ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Need for exercise ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Social need ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Home ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Toilet ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Friendly with strangers ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
barking ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Health ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Territorial ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Cat friendly ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Intelligence ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Versatility ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Child friendly ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Surveillance ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
History
The Old English Sheepdog or Bobtail. It is a breed of dog guard or shepherds dogs family.
The race was created in England, more specifically, in the west, in the mid-19th century, to control the sheep and beef cattle in the rural area. While the race is born and develops in England, there is more than one theory that explains its origin.
Some authors raised the breed descended from dogs brought from Central Europe by the Romans, that over time they were crossing with different English races, including the English mastiff giving rise to Old English Sheepdog.
Other scholars of the race stress that it is a very old dog and possibly his most significant ancestor is the famous Asian Shepherd What, It has helped the existence of the Berger de Brie in France, of the Bergamasco Shepherd in Italy, and of the Komondor in Hungary.
According to this second current, the first copies of Bobtail they were selected for the first time in an era marked by the savage rivalry between England and France, the Of the hundred years ' war (1337-1453).
Y, finally, they pose in their ancestors, appears with total security the Berger de Brie.
In addition to in England this dog took many acceptance and dissemination among the Spanish shepherds in the 19th and 20th centuries by their excellent conditions and skills for the care of livestock.
Physical characteristics
It is a dog great size and scale, with a height around the 63 cm.. and a weight between the 30 and 40 kg.
Small and floppy ears, coated with hair, strong and elongated neck, abundant hair desgreñado and rough touch, with a range of colors that can range from grey, grey, Blue to blue merle, with or without white markings on the head, bottom of the stomach or forelimbs.
The tail is often be amputated, or are there simply copies that are already born without it, hence its name Bobtail which in means «cut tail«, The search for this characteristic trait is believed to have been due to the desire of English breeders not to pay taxes., already before the dogs with tails were thought to be luxury goods. This dog has a very characteristic bark in the canine world, serious and pervasive.
Did you know??
There is no upper limit to the height of the Old English Sheepdog. Females usually measure 53 cm , the males 56 cm . That's because the sheep varied in size, so the dogs used to herd them they also varied in size.
The Bobtail, tolerant character, It is an excellent dog for living together with children and other pets. They are able to easily adapt themselves to different conditions.. Faithful and intelligent It adapts to life in an apartment if necessary, always with the company of its owner. It is important to train it well from small, It is to learn fast and responsive dog.
The Old English Sheepdog he is a very good worker and is able to carry out orders, but it won't if the instruction if they believe that they are stronger minded than the human herd members.
They have a strong herding instinct and can treat the flock to shock people, never to bites. It is necessary to learn from an early age that humans are not part of his flock. This dog is possibly the more care you need for your hair, that should be dealt with by canine professionals. As well, but to adapt to living in small spaces, you need a daily dose of exercise in the open air, because otherwise it could become destructive with the furniture in the house. Due to its thick coat is not a recommended race to live in warm places.
Health
The Bobtail have a predisposition to certain skin conditions:
– atopy ;
– demodecy;
– Furunculosis bacteriana (in the legs).
Life expectancy
13 years
Grooming
The maintenance of "Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail)" it is tedious due to its fur. Grooming is recommended every 4 or 6 weeks, otherwise shearing is inevitable.
FCI breed standard "Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail)"
Origin:
United Kingdom
Date of publication of the valid original standard:
13.10.2010
Use:
Shepherd dog.
General appearance:
It is a strong dog, symmetric, square, very harmonious construction and robust constitution. Absolutely no weakness in the limbs. Completely covered in abundant hair. He is a muscular dog, solid and with a very intelligent expression. Natural shapes should not be artificially modified using scissors or shearing machines.. Of great vitality, presenting a slightly ascending upper line and, seen from above, a pear-shaped body. Has a typical sway when walking with an ambling gait or with a normal gait. His barking has a characteristic timbre.
Behavior / temperament:
It is a docile dog with a good character. Bold, fell, and trustworthy. Not in any way fearful or aggressive if not provoked.
Head:
Cranial region:
Skull : Bulky and square in shape. The supra-orbital region is well arched.
Depression links (Stop) : Well defined.
facial region:
Truffle : Large and black. The nostrils are wide.
Snout : Strong, square and truncated,
Jaws / teeth : Strong teeth, large and well placed. Scissor bite : The jaws are strong and articulated in a perfect scissor shape., regular and complete, that is to say, that the upper incisors cover the lower ones in close contact and are set square in relation to the jaws. Pincer bite is tolerated but undesirable.
Eyes : Separate. Dark-colored eyes or gazey eyes. The two blue eyes are admitted. Light eyes are a flaw. Pigmented eye rim will be preferred.
Ears : Small and stuck to the sides of the head,
Neck:
Good length, strong and gracefully arched.
Body:
Rather short and compact.
Pork loin : Very robust, wide and slightly arched.
Breast
: Well lowered and wide. The ribs are well sprung.
Tail:
Previouslycustom wasamputate the tailor naturally borntailless.
amputee: Usually completely amputated.
Without amputating : natural size. With good fringes and abundant hard-textured hair.
Tips
Former members
Shoulder : The scapulae should be well oblique, more closer in the area of ​​the cross than in the shoulders. Loaded shoulders are undesirable.
Elbows : Tight to the chest.
Forearm: Perfectly straight forelimbs ; his skeleton is very strong, holding the body so that it is not close to the ground.
Previous feet: They must not be turned either inwards or outwards. They are small and tight. Well arched fingers, thick and solid ear pads.
Former members
General appearance: The posterior third is well covered with hairs, round and muscular.
Knee : Well angled, but without exaggeration
;Leg : Long and well developed.
Hock : Well descended.
Metatarsus: Seen from behind, they must be perfectly straight.
Rear foot: They must not be turned either inwards or outwards. They are small and tight. Well arched fingers, thick and solid ear pads.
Movement:
When walking, the rear one sways like a bear. At a trot, the extension is easy and the drive given by the rear is powerful. The members move in planes parallel to the axis of the body. Very elastic canter. In slow movements, certain dogs may have a tendency to walk at a walking pace.
In motion, the dog may adopt a naturally lower head stature.
Mantle
Fur :Abundant, very rough in texture ; it is not smooth, but hirsute and free of loops. The undercoat is waterproof. The head and skull are well covered with hair. Ears are moderately covered. Neck well covered, as well as the anterior limbs, especially their surroundings. Hair is more abundant in the posterior third than in the rest of the body. Quality should be given more importance, to hair texture than to length andabundance.
Color : Any shade of gray, grayish or blue. The body and posterior third are uniform in color, with or without small white spots on the extremities of the limbs (socks). White spots in solid color areas should be rejected. The head, the neck, forelimbs and lower belly should be white, with or no stains. Any brown hue is undesirable.
Size and weight:
Height to the cross
Males: 61 cm ,
females: 56 cm .
The type and balance of shapes are of utmost importance and should not, in no case, be slaughtered for the carving.
Fouls:
Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..
disqualifying fouls
Aggressive or fearful dog
Any dog showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
N.B.:
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
The latest changes are in bold.
Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation
Alternative names:
1. Shepherd’s Dog, bob-tailed sheep-dog, Bob-tail, Bobtail (English).
2. Chien de berger anglais ancestral (French).
3. Stummelschwanz, Schäferhund, Altenglischer (German).
4. Old english sheepdog, Ovelheiro-inglês (Portuguese).
5. Antiguo pastor inglés, Bobtail (español).
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The Berger de Brie It is an excellent race to raise with children of all ages.
Content
Characteristics "Briard"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed «« you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Adaptation ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
friendly dog ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Affection level ⓘ
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Need for exercise ⓘ
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Social need ⓘ
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Home ⓘ
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Toilet ⓘ
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Friendly with strangers ⓘ
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barking ⓘ
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Health ⓘ
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Territorial ⓘ
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Cat friendly ⓘ
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Intelligence ⓘ
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Versatility ⓘ
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Child friendly ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
Surveillance ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
joy ⓘ
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History
The Berger de Brie or Briard is a breed dog, one of the many existing breeds of dogs pastors. Its origin is French. The history of the Briard has already some centuries… Charlemagne, Napoleon, Thomas Jefferson and Lafayette, they all had a dog of this breed.
Some theories say that, the Briard descends from Asian dogs brought to the region by the barbaric invasions that attacked Europe during the Middle Ages.
This former guardian of sheep and shepherd has also been used, as well, by the French Navy as Sentinel, messenger and in search of wounded soldiers because of his fine sense of hearing. They were used in the first world war in an indiscriminate way to bring them to extinction. This breed is still used as guardian and Shepherd of herds, as well as as a pet.
They became popular just after the «Paris Dog Show" from 1863, in large part due to an improvement in the appearance of animal achieved by crossing with the Beauceron and the Barbet.
It is believed that they take their name from the French province of Brie, although the animal probably does not come from that locality., the population of Briard is slowly recovering. It is believed that this breed is related to the Berger Picard.
Physical characteristics
The Briard, is a dog from medium-sized, robust but flexible, to coat hard and resistant to the weather inclement. It has a double spur on each rear leg that, They seem to extra toes, giving the appearance of a wider rear leg. Additional toes on each hind leg give the Briard the ability to turn on one foot in fast turns, they are necessary when performing tasks of grazing and protection of their flocks.
Throughout history, the Briard has maintained a proper balance between size and lightness that is required both for grazing and to protect its herds. They are not too big, but they are large enough to defend themselves from predators such as Fox and the Wolf.
The coat of the Briard can be of various solid colors or light colors with darker ears. Allowed all colors except black. They prefer dark colors.
The height at the cross in the males is of 58 to 68.5 cm and the females of 56 to 64 cm.. The weight is around the 34 Kg.
Ear cropping has been a common practice for a long time, but it is no longer done since -fortunately- It is illegal in many European countries., including France.
Character and skills
The Briard has very good memory. Once he learns a lesson, is something good or bad, knowledge shall retain it for a long time. It may sometimes seem very stubborn, or what its owner, but those are some of the features of the Briard, let's not forget that they were bred for centuries to think for themselves and act on their conclusions, Sometimes to the point of thinking what the "flock" will do ahead. It is a dog very independent, in this regard.
Those are some of the traits that the Briard has preserved throughout history. Even, a Briard what does the city live, retains within itself a great grazing capacity. If you ever, During his lifetime, He has a herd sheep, automatically, will begin to do your homework, to perform the functions for which they were raised, grazing.
Also don't be surprised if at some point when you're out for a walk with your family, the Berger de Brie nibbles on the ankles or nods to a family member who moves away a bit, because the dog that group of human beings will be his flock and will guide his master and the other members of group.
The Berger de Brie It is a very dog loyal and protective, often described as "a heart of gold wrapped in fur". Once you have joined the members of his family, It will be very protective and very reserved with strangers, that is why it is important to bear in mind that any Member who is a family, as an infant for example, You will need a friendly adaptation, the Briard, a sample of which the new intrusion is friendly and free of conflicts. Should be taught that it is a good thing and is not harmful. It is a race excellent to raise with children of all ages.
Date of publication of the valid original standard:
04.11.2008
Use:
---
General appearance:
The Briard is rustic, flexible, muscular and well proportioned, cheerful and alert.
Behavior / temperament:
Balanced temperament, never aggressive or shy.
The Briard must be confident and fearless.
Head:
Strong, long, cover of hair forming beard, whiskers and eyebrows slightly covering eyes. Profile view The skull and snout lines are parallel.
Cranial region:
Skull: Strong, slightly rounded seen profile
Stop: Pronounced, located at equal distance from the occipital Crest and the truffle tip.
facial region:
Truffle: Strong. Well open nasal Windows. The nose is always black except in blue dogs that have a blue or bluish-truffle.
Snout: The end of the snout is rather square. Strong nose, wide enough and never pointed.
Nose cane: Rectilinear.
Lips: Tight lips.
Jaws / Teeth: Strong jaws, white teeth. Scissor bite.
EYES: Oval. Horizontal, wide open, rather large and dark in color. Blue dogs are allowed lighter colored eyes.
EARS: High insertion without being glued to the head and rather short in the wild. The natural ears cartilage must be the same or slightly less than half of the head of the head. The ears are always flat and covered with long hair. If you are cut, In countries where this practice is allowed, your port must be erect, never divergent or convergent.
Neck:
Muscular and detachment of the shoulders.
Body:
top line: The back is straight. The loin is short and firm.Rump: Little inclined, slightly rounded shape.
Breast
: Wide and long deep and well descended to elbows. Well arched ribs.
Tail:
Natural, low postage, You must reach at least the articulation of the Hock, without deviations, forming a slight hook in the form of "J". In motion the tail must be carried as prolongation of the upper line.
Tips
Good muscular with strong and straight bones.
PREVIOUS MEMBERS:
Shoulder: Oblique, well angled, moderately long, well glued to the rib cage.
Elbows: In line with the body.
Forearm: Straight and muscular.
Metacarpus: Slightly inclined seen profile.
Previous feet: Strong, round and well in axis with the body. The nails are always black (except in blue) and thick pads. Fingers closed and arched.
LATER MEMBERS:
Thigh: Muscled.
The Hock joint: Not too low and well angled.
Metatarsus: Perfectly vertical seen from behind.
Hind feet: Strong, round. The nails are always black (except in blue) and thick pads. Fingers tightly closed.
Spurs: By tradition, the shepherds want to keep the double spur. The Spurs are fingers, well separated and nails, relatively close to the foot.
Movement:
Regular, agile, harmonious so that it allows the dog to cover the surface and can do its work with a minimum of effort and fatigue. The Briard must have a long trot with good range and good push from the back.
Mantle
Fur: Hair texture Goat, dry, soft, long with a light Undercoat.
Color: Negro, leonado, Fawn with a black layer (mild to medium), many times with mask gray or blue.
A warm tawny mantle may show a lighter color on the tips and inclined body areas (Fawn marked with color sand). Black mantles, gray and blue can also show areas clearer. All colors may show different degrees of grey.
Size and weight:
Males: 62 cm. - 68 cm to the cross. females: 56 cm. - 64 cm to the cross.
Fouls:
Any deviation from the above criteria is considered missing and the seriousness is considered to the extent of the deviation to the standard and their effect on the health and welfare of the dog.
SERIOUS FAULTS:
Serious defects of limbs.
In general the hair color too light.
Mantle: Insufficient length (less than 7 cm.) soft or woolly hair.
FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:
Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
Any dog showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
Non-existent stop.
Any other color that is not blue or black truffle, presence of pink (Depigmented areas).
Prognathism or inferior with loss of contact of the incisors, absence of 2 PM4 lower or absence of 3 teeth or more any that are. (Except for PM1)
Eyes too light (yellow), huraños.
Ears folded inward, low insertion, below the level of the eyes, short hair covers, naturally erect.
Tail curled up or carried vertically.
Simple RAM or total absence of spurs on the hind limbs.
White color, Brown or mahogany, mantle of two different colors, stain white, white hairs at the ends of the members, Fawn blanket.
Size outside the limit specified in the standard with a tolerance of + 2 cm o - 1 cm..
Fraudulent modification of the dog or evidence of these practices through the use of substances or surgeries.
N.B.:
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.
Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation
Alternative names:
1. Berger de Brie (English).
2. Chien de Berger français de Plaine, Briard (French).
3. Französisch auch berger de Brie (German).
4. Berger de Brie (Portuguese).
5. Briard (español).
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The Bearded collie It is an energetic dog. They need exercise and homework to do, How to care for children.
Content
History
The Bearded collie It is a breed of dog of medium size and long coat, It was originally used in tasks of grazing by Scottish shepherds. He is originally from Scotland, and their closest ancestors are a race of imported Polish shepherds in 1514.
The story of the Collie –as we have said in another post of race– is a mixture of reality and legend. One story recounts that Kazimierz Grabski, a Polish merchant, went to Scotland in 1514 in order to negotiate a shipment of grain for sheep in several pastors, apparently brought six copies of pastoral dogs (Poles) it performed tasks of grazing in his native Poland, and at the destination they would help him move the cattle. A Scottish Shepherd, He was so impressed with the ability of herding dogs of Kazimierz Grabski, which changed several sheep by some of those six dogs. Y, was that, those Polish sheepdogs were bred with the local dogs of Scotland and from there the beautiful Bearded Collie was born. This is one of the theories..
another theory, raises that Mrs G. Oliva Willison founded the breed Bearded collie modern with her brown bitch, Jeannie of Bothkennar. Jeannie, was-supposedly- a dog Shetland Sheepdog, at least that breed was the one I had ordered, but Mrs. Willison got a bitch much like the current one Bearded collie by accident. Despite knowing that it was not the dog that was looking for, She was fascinated with the copy received and her only objective, Thereafter it was to begin to raise the dogs of your bitch Jeannie, so he began to look for a dog suitable for the characteristics of his specimen.
An afternoon, While walking along the beach, met a man who had emigrated from Scotland with his gray dog, David, who became in a very short time the "Bailie of Bothkennar", the boyfriend of Jeannie. Then, This story tells that Bailie and Jeannie de Bothkennar are the founders of the modern race of Bearded collie.
But the stories don't end there, If we escarbamos a bit we find name that have been very important for the development and prosperity of the race, for example…, Nicolas Broadbridge and Betty Foster…
The breed became very popular during the last half of the 20th century., thanks to a Bearded collie, that turned out to be the best winner in the Crufts event in 1989. The Crufts is an annual International Championship of canine exhibition organised by the Kennel Club of the United Kingdom, currently held every month in March at the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) the Birmingham, England. It is the largest annual canine exhibition that exists in the world, as stated by the Guinness World Records Guide (Guinness World Records), the event lasts four days.
Today it is still a beloved breed in many countries., in United States, for example, Bearded Collie ranks 104 of 155 in the annual ranking of popularity of the American Kennel Club breeds.
Bearded Collie is now mostly a great pet companion of many families, but originally it was used to drive sheep and cattle. It´s, essentially, a working dog, raised to be durable and reliable., able to cope with harsh and difficult conditions, like driving a herd of rebel sheep but successfully.
The Bearded collie has become less common in recent decades and may have become extinct, were it not for the dedication and efforts of some pastors as Tom Muirhead and Peter Wood (and breeders like Brian Plummer), that they have dedicated themselves to keep active the most ancient part of the race. From his eagerness of these gentlemen, specimens of Bearded collie (of work) to Australia and the United States, It was where more support found among those who sought an independent and intelligent dog. They founded the "Working Bearded Collie Society's" (Society of Bearded collie of work).
The mission of the "Working Bearded Collie Society’s is to preserve the work capacities of these" bearded "dogs as their ancestors had. They have a website called "Shepherds with Beardies" (Shepherds with Beardies) with a lot of valuable information for lovers of the –today- small population Bearded collie of work.
Registration of dogs Bearded collie It has decreased significantly in Wales, Scotland and other countries due to lack of community interest in working dog breeding, lately the raw aesthetic, and breeders tend to develop lines of specimens with excessive coats, for example. But, in some countries (as Sweden and United States) have developed programs focused on grazing for the race. Several organizations have also been created in different countries that encourage, actively, breeders to stress other qualities besides appearance.
Physical characteristics
The Bearded collie, as we said at the beginning, is a medium-sized dog, they have an average weight of 18 to 27 kg. The males measure approximately 53 to 56 cm in height to the cross, While the females are somewhat smaller, measuring of 51 to 53 height cm.
They have a mantle of double layer, the hair is long, smooth (or slightly wavy) and soft to the touch. Several colors are supported, It may be black, blue, Brown or beige with white markings or Tan.
Did you know??
Cubs Bearded collie born dark, and it is not always clear what color will be when they grow up. The coat lightens when ripe and then begins to darken again when having 12 to 18 months of age. The coat can not reach its final color until the dog is four years or more.
Character and skills
The Bearded collie it is an excellent pet for those who are willing to adapt to its high energy level and the care of its long manes… Weekly brushing is mandatory to keep its long hair healthy and without knots.
The Bearded collie It is an energetic dog, let's not forget that it was designed -originally- to work in the Scottish Highlands raising sheep… They need exercise and chores to do, How to care for children, Yes, will be an excellent Kangaroo!
It is a faithful and family dog. The females., often, they are more expressive and stubborn than males. In training, males are more likely to follow the instructions and the females are more independent.
Observations and tips
This breed is not very widespread outside its country of origin., but hatcheries produce high quality specimens. If you want a puppy, a reservation is necessary. It is a breed that needs to work and feel useful, reason why the training is advisable. It is not a difficult animal, but it can be quite stubborn if you are not convinced of the usefulness of what is required.
Health "Barbudo Collie"
Bearded Collies are some health conditions that may be of concern. They include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, diseases of the eyes, autoimmune thyroiditis, skin condition called pemphigus foliaceus and Addison's disease. Not all bearded collies suffer all or even any of these conditions, but knowing them beforehand will help you in your search for a breeder.
Do not buy a puppy from a breeder who can not provide written documentation that parents were exempted from health problems affecting race. Getting dogs "vet checked" is not a substitute for genetic health testing.
Remember that after bringing a new puppy to your home, You have the power to protect one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Keeping a puppy with an appropriate weight is one of the easiest ways to prolong life. Make the most of your preventive abilities to help ensure a healthier dog for life
Aseo «Bearded Collie»
The glory of Bearded collie it's his coat. The hardest part of taking care of a Barbudo is also his coat. Wait half an hour to one hour a week to fix it. Brushing and combing him with a bristle brush or slicker brush and a stainless steel comb will keep his double coat tangle free.. Spray the coat with water or anti-tangle spray before brushing so as not to damage the hair. Is a good idea that the breeder show you how to brush the hair of an adult dog. Bathe your Bearded collie every six to eight weeks or more often, especially if (or when) their rooms are hairy rear with feces.
In addition to the time spent caring for fur, Prepare for dirt, mud and debris that accumulate in the hairy legs of the dog. A light trimming can reduce the clutter a bit and gives the legs a clean look.
If you regularly Aseas, the Bearded collie shouldn't change much, but passes through a heavier coat every year that lasts two to four weeks. He also loses a lot over a two to three month period when the puppy coat is coming out and the adult coat is coming in.. Grooming a puppy takes very little time, but it is advisable to start early to get used to stand still while you work on your coat.
The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually once a month. Brush your teeth frequently for general good health and fresh breath. Check ears weekly for debris, redness or odor that may indicate an infection. If the ears look dirty, clean them with a cotton swab moistened with a gentle ear cleaner recommended by your veterinarian.
Breeders list "Bearded collie"
Name of kennel
Description
Image
Email
Telephone
Web
Address
Permissions / licenses
id
Maeluma
We are not breeders-producers, nor productive. We don't have "puppies all year" or every year. Our interest in that part of being a breeder is nil.
When we have a litter in Maeluma, it is an important event. We test the parents of common diseases in the breed, we take maximum care of the choice of the couple and we think about it and mature until sometimes we miss the rice.
We prefer to give a puppy to a friend than to sell it for a million euros to someone who does not inspire us with enough confidence.
Our priority is to obtain specimens according to the standard of the breed through selective and responsible breeding., with healthy parents, balanced and with a good morphology, according to the F.C.I. breeding regulations., thus obtaining pure dogs, with perfect health and a fantastic character.
family atmosphere
Our dogs live in a family environment, sharing the day to day with us. stay in contact with adults, children, Unknown people, Other animals, and they are exposed to new stimuli and environments outside their comfort zones to try to get healthy and balanced specimens.
controls of the veterinary inspection of the Generalitat de Catalunya to legalize us as a zoological nucleus * (con nº G25/00341) and also have an activity license for the "Ownership and responsible breeding of Bearded Collie breed dogs".
56
Name of kennel
Web
Address
id
REGISTER KENNEL
Bearded Collie or Bearded Collie Breeders
Offer your puppies for free. Sign up here.
Characteristics "Bearded collie"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bearded collie" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Date of publication of the valid original standard:
24.06.1987
Use:
Shepherd and companion dog.
General appearance:
Delgado. active dog. Despite being heavily built, should show plenty of light under the body and should not look too heavy. Sparkly, the inquisitive expression is a distinctive feature.
important proportions:
Longer than tall by about a ratio of 5 to 4 measured from tip of chest to tip of ischium.
Females may be slightly longer.
The distance between the stop (naso-frontal depression) and the occiput must be the same as the distance between the holes of the ears.
Behavior / temperament:
Alert, lively, self-confident and active. Stable, smart working dog, without any signs of nervousness or aggressiveness.
Head:
In proportion to its size. The overall effect is that of a dog with muzzle power and plenty of brain space.
Cranial region:
Skull: Width, flat and square.
Stop: Moderate.
facial region:
Truffle: Big and square, usually black but usually according to coat color in blue and brown dogs. The nose must be solid in color, no specks or patches.
Snout: Strong and of the same length as the distance between the stop and the occiput.
Lips: Solid color with no specks or patches. Pigmentation is consistent with that of the nose.
Jaws / teeth: Large white teeth. Strong jaws with perfect, regular and full scissor bite is preferred, that is, the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are positioned vertically in the maxillae.
Pincer bite tolerated but undesirable.
Eyes: In tune with the color of the coat, set well apart and large, soft and affectionate, not prominent. The pigmentation of the eyelids is consistent with that of the nose. Eyebrows arched up and forward but not so long as to hide the eyes.
Ears: Medium in size and falling. On alert, ears are raised at their base, level but not above the top of the skull, increasing the width of the skull in appearance.
Neck:
Moderate long, muscular and slightly arched.
Body:
The length of the body is due to the length of the rib cage and not the area of ​​the kidneys.
top line: To level.
Pork loin: Strong.
Breast
: Deep, giving plenty of room for the heart and lungs. Well sprung but not crowded ribs.
Tail:
Low insertion, no knots or kinks and long enough for the last vertebra to reach the tibial-tarsal joint. It is carried low with an upward curve when the dog is at rest or in action., in speed can be extended. It is never carried on the back. Covered with abundant hair.
Tips
Former members
Straight and vertical limbs with good bones, covered with shaggy hair all around.
Blades: Leaning well back.
Metacarpus: flexible, without weakness.
Front feet: Oval; thick footpads, strong and healthy; fingers arched and together; well covered with hair even between the pads.
Former members
Very muscular.
Knees: Well angulated.
Tibia: Buena.
Hocks: Low.
Metatarsals: The lower part of the leg falls at a right angle to the ground and in a normal position, are just behind a vertical line below the ischium.
Hind feet: Oval, thick footpads, strong and healthy; fingers arched and together; well covered with hair even between the pads.
Movement:
Flexible, smooth and long range, covering ground with minimal effort.
Mantle
Fur: Double with soft and tight woolly under-hair. The outer coat is smooth, hard, strong and hirsute, free of wool and curlers, although slight waves are allowed. The length and density of the hair sufficient to provide a protective coat and highlight the silhouette of the dog, but not so much as to hide the lines of the body. Hair must not be groomed in any way.
The muzzle is sparsely covered with hair somewhat longer on the sides to cover the lips.. From the cheeks, lower lip and lower jaw, the hair increases its length towards the chest, forming a typical beard.
Color: Slate gray, reddish bay, black, blue, all shades of gray, brown and sand with or without white markings. When there is white it appears on the muzzle, like a star in the skull, at the tip of the tail, on the chest, members and if it appears as a necklace, white hair roots should not extend behind the shoulders. The target should not appear above the warm-tarsal joints (hocks) on the outside of the hind limbs. Slight fire marks are acceptable on the eyebrows, inside of the ears, cheeks, below the tail insert and on the limbs where the white meets the main color.
Size and weight:
Ideal height:
Males: 53 ? 56 cm.
females: 51 ? 53 cm.
Overall quality and proportions should be considered before size, but excessive variations from the ideal height should be discouraged.
Fouls:
Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..
disqualifying fouls:
Aggressiveness or extreme shyness
Any dog showing clear physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
N.B.:
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation
The Border Collie is regarded as the breed of smarter dogs que existe
Content
History
The Border Collie takes its name from the region of Borders, the border region between Scotland and England, where he has been tending flocks of sheep since ancient times with extraordinary efficiency. For a long time, has remained there out of sight of international canine enthusiasts. So, the official rule was not registered with the FCI until 1976.
The foundation of the ISDS (International Society of Sheep Dogs) in 1906 marked a turning point in this dog's history. The name of Border Collie then appeared in 1915 to describe these famous "sheepdogs", in recognition of the selection work carried out by the pastoralists of the border regions. The word "border" refers to the border, while the word "Collie" is used to describe a sheepdog.
The Border Collie owes excellent performance in many disciplines to rigorous and uncompromising selection in a pastoral environment. The different breeds that have stabilized the border are mainly herder breeds (Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail), Bearded Collie…), but also hunting dogs, as the English Pointer and especially the Gordon Setter.
Like this, the definitive pedigree of Border Collie, and therefore his right to breed dogs with pedigree, directly depends on your herding skills.
Physical characteristics
The Border Collie is a dog of medium size, well proportioned, that can weigh between 16 and 23 kg. It has a double cloak of hair that supports various colors, variations of black, toasted and white though white should never be the predominant color, the fur is impermeable, It can be dense and coarse, or dense, soft. The body has athletic appearance, low chest, strong and agile.
The height varies between 46,5 and 56 centimeters for males and between 46 and 53 centimeters in females. The tail is moderately long, slightly curved, well populated, with a lock of his hair white at the end of the same.
There are two coat varieties, moderately long and short. In both, the outer layer is dense and has a medium texture; the inner layer is dense and soft, which gives it good protection against the inclement weather. In dogs that have a moderately long fur, the abundant hair is Manes, fringes and tail brush. In the face, ears, previous members (except for the fringes) and later members from hocks to the ground, the hair should be short and smooth.
Character and skills
He is loyal to his own and especially to whom he adopts as a leader, with whom he forges an unconditional bond. His gaze is one of his main characteristics., in moments of work he never separates her from her leader, denoting an unusual ability to concentrate in other dog breeds. He is happy when working, enjoy doing it.
According to the classification made by Stanley Coren after analyzing the responses of more than 200 work of the AKC judges («The intelligence of dogs», Stanley city, Ediciones B, 1995), the Border Collie is the No. 1 from the list.
It is a clever dog, very acute hearing, with a broad response capacity but, above all, It has a great agility and is owner of extreme intelligence, both functional and obedience.
His strong herding instinct, coupled with his tenacity and resistance, It places it among the most required to bring races, controlling and driving flocks, proving the best breed of dog existing pastor.
It´s awake, vigilant, responsive and intelligent. Affectionate and docile, sociable with humans and other animals. He possesses an innate curiosity. It is a working dog and requires exercise in large or open spaces. You need to feel that it is part of a group and it has a function in the same. As it is a herding breed, it needs a lot of daily physical activity..
Slender, regular and easy, raising little toes, which gives the impression that move furtively and at high speed. The Agility It is a sport open to all those people who have one or more dogs (Whatever your race, with or without pedigree). It consists of the dogs led by their handlers being able to overcome a series of obstacles in order to demonstrate their intelligence., obedience, concentration, sociability and agility.
The Border Collie stands out in this sport for its physical and mental characteristics. If any of these tests has been occasionally observed, couldn't help but realize that the Border Collie They are present in many of them and they always end up doing it well.
Did you know??
The Border Collie they are known as herding dogs, but a dog of this breed currently holds the Guinness World Record for the fastest car window opened by a dog. Striker, a Border Collie from hungary, non electric opened window 11,34 seconds. Awesome!
Characteristics "Border Collie"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Border Collie" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Date of publication of the valid original standard:
24.06.1987
Use:
Shepherd dog.
General appearance:
Well proportioned; the silhouette is harmonious showing quality, grace and perfect balance, combined with enough substance to give the impression of resistance. Any tendency to coarseness or weakness are undesirable.
Behavior / temperament:
Tenacious, worker of great docility. Crafty, alert, obedient and intelligent. Neither nervous nor aggressive.
Head:
Cranial region:
Skull: Quite wide, the occiput is not pronounced.
Stop: Very defined.
facial region:
Truffle: black, except in brown specimens (chocolate), in whom the nose may be brown.
In the blue specimens, the nose must have a slaty color. The nostrils must be well developed.
Snout: Thinning towards the nose, moderately short and strong.
Jaws / teeth: Strong teeth and jaws with perfect and regular scissors bite, that is, the upper incisors closely overlap the lower incisors and are positioned vertically in the maxillae.
Cheeks: Neither full nor rounded.
Eyes: They must be well separated, be oval in shape and of moderate size. Its color must be brown, except in the specimens "Merle", in which one or both, or a part of one or both may be blue. Sweet expression, awake, alert and intelligent.
Ears: Medium in size and texture, placed well apart. They must be carried erect or semi-erect and attentive to the smallest noise.
Neck:
Long, strong and muscular, slightly arched and widening towards its insertion in the back.
Body:
Athletic in appearance. Slightly longer than the height at the withers.
Pork loin: Deep and muscular but not withdrawn.
Breast
: Deep and quite wide, well arched ribs.
Tail:
Moderately long, the last vertebra must reach at least the tibiotarsal joint; low insertion, well stocked with hair, ends up curving up, which completes the grace of the silhouette and the balance of the dog. In a state of excitement, The tail can be raised but never taken over the dorsog>
Tips
Former members
Seen from the front, the forelimbs should be parallel to each other. Of strong bones, but not heavy.
Blades: Leaning well back.
Elbows: Glued to the body.
Metacarpus: Viewed from the side slightly inclined.
Front feet: Oval; thick footpads, strong and healthy; the fingers should be close together and arched; nails should be short and strong.
Former members
Spacious and muscular, its upper profile slopes slightly towards the insertion of the tail.
Thighs: Long, wide and muscular.
Knees: Well angulated.
Hocks: Strong and close to the ground.
Metatarsals: From the hock to the ground, the hind limbs should be well boned and parallel to each other when viewed from behind.
Hind feet: Oval, thick footpads, strong and healthy; the fingers should be close together and arched; nails should be short and strong.
Movement:
Libre, easy and indefatigable, raising your feet as little as possible, which gives the impression of caution and speed.
Mantle
Fur: There are two varieties: Moderately long or short.
In both, the outer layer is dense and has a medium texture; the undercoat is soft and dense, which gives you good protection against inclement weather. In dogs that have a moderately long coat, abundant hair forms manes, fringes and tail brush. In the face, ears, previous members (except for the fringes) and later members from hocks to the ground, the hair should be short and smooth.
Color: Variety of colors are supported. White color should never prevail.
Size and weight:
Ideal height:
Males: 53 cm. (21 inches)
females: slightly less.
Fouls:
Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog., and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task.
disqualifying fouls:
• Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
• Any dog showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
N.B.:
Males should have two normal-looking testicles completely descended into the scrotum..
• Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.
The latest changes are in bold.
Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation
Alternative names:
1. Scottish Sheepdog (English).
2. Border collie (French).
3. Border collie (German).
4. collie da fronteira (Portuguese).
5. Collie de la frontera, Collie fronterizo (español).
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