The home of this impressive and robust pedigree dog is -as its name implies- in the forested area of ​​Eastern Siberia, more precisely in the vast area between Yenisei and peninsula de Kamchatka.

The East Siberian Laika was first mentioned by name in 1947, when the Cynology Congress of Alliances in the former Soviet Union established four breed standards for different Laikis (plural of Laïka). Besides him East Siberian Laika, these other races like the West Siberian Laika and the Russo-European Laika, have been somewhat better known, just like him Yakutian Laika and the Siberian Husky, so this breed was not yet recognized by the FCI.

Ancestors of the East Siberian Laika:

Hunting and sled dogs of the high arctic

It is assumed that the history of the ancestors of the Laïka goes way back. The origin of the Laika rousso dates back to the sleds and hunting dogs of the high arctic. The East Siberian Laika, as described in today's breed standard, was created by crossing Ewenkish, Lamutsker, Amur and other races of Laïka. The main focus of the breeding efforts was training their hunting skills. A natural hunting instinct, courage and a lively temperament, as well as excellent sensory perceptions, a particularly good sense of smell and orientation should characterize the offspring.

In his native Russia, the East Siberian Laika mainly used for squirrel hunting, martens and feather hunting. But it is also appreciated as a draft and sled dog. By the way, "He is not related to the dog."Laïka«, who became world famous as the first dog in space. This bitch was probably a mix of Husky and Terrier.

With a height at the cross of 53 to 65 cm el East Siberian Laika belongs to the medium and large breeds. His muscular body and strong physique quickly give an impression of the stocky build of this wolfhound.. From the harsh climate of its native Siberia, the hard hairs on its coat and the dense and soft undercoat protect. On the neck and shoulders the abundant coat forms the typical collar of the Laïka. Males, where the fur at the withers is even more abundant, They also stand out for a kind of mane.

Many color variations

Regarding its fur, many different variations possible. So black tones are possible, White, grey, reddish, colored fox and colored wolf. Variations of pied or spotted according to the Russian standard and the FCI.

Other distinctive features of the East Siberian Laika are the ears standing, placed laterally and the tail rolled.

The Russian word «lajatj» (layat), from which the racial name is derivedLaika«, means "bark". And in fact, loud barking is a fundamental characteristic of this Russian hunting dog. Like a so-called poking dog, finds its prey on its own and keeps it in control with its distinctive barks until the hunter arrives and is able to kill the prey. He is very self-confident and courageous and proves to be an independent worker., robust and persevering while hunting. Unlike other breeds of hunting dogs, as the Gray Norwegian Elkhound, the East Siberian Laika never strays too far from its controller. Each 20 or 30 minutes he looks for contact with him and makes sure he continues his search.

Independent hunter and trusted companion

In combination with your intelligence, his lively temperament and physical strength, This close “leader bond” allows it to be used in many different ways.. Like this, the East Siberian Laika it is popular in its native Russia not only as a hunting dog, but also as a draft and sled dog, as a companion dog and guard dog. Despite its independence, the East Siberian Laika shows himself within his family as a balanced and confident companion, that enjoys the most of the caresses of its humans. In contact with children the proud Laïka is playful and considerate. Due to its original behavior, However, children should only be allowed to play with the strong dog under supervision.

Not a beginner dog

Despite his balanced nature and basically friendly nature, the East Siberian Laika a dog is not for beginners. Your innate hunting instinct, its great independence as well as its pronounced need for movement would quickly overwhelm inexperienced owners. So, the keeping of this breed should be reserved to specialists who have experience in dealing with similar breeds and who know how to educate and train such an original dog.

The owners of a East Siberian Laika they don't have to fear high bills for veterinary expenses. The breed is considered extremely robust and healthy. The typical diseases of the breed are hardly known. But, as with all big dogs, breeders and owners should pay attention to healthy hip development. Later diseases of hip or elbow dysplasia (HD o ED), that are often hereditary, but which are also the result of improper maintenance and feeding.

As in humans, nutrition plays a decisive role in the healthy development of the dog. Although the East Siberian Laika it is considered very robust and healthy by nature, for this to continue, you need a balanced diet that provides you with all the essential nutrients in the right composition. As a descendant of the wolf, the Laïka also needs mostly meat. But just like the wolf, that also eats all the prey including the stomach contents, hair and bones, the dog must also get vegetables, rice, fruit (and bones) additional.

It depends on the proper ratio

When preparing food, attention should be paid to the correct ratio of food and the respective nutrients. An excess of certain vitamins and minerals can be just as harmful as a deficiency. If you want to be sure of exactly what your dog needs, you can ask the vet for a detailed diet plan. This plan takes into account not only age, the weight and sex of the breed, but also activity levels, the accommodation conditions and the health status of each dog.

The East Siberian Laika is not very demanding not only in terms of food but also in terms of attention. Coarse and soft hair repels dirt well and only needs a brush two to three times a week. During this process, dead hair is removed and coarse dirt is brushed. The East Siberian Laika rarely need a bath – and only if the dirt cannot be combed in another way. Dog shampoo should also be used sparingly to prevent stretching of the skin's natural protective layer..

Like all races of Laïka, the East Siberian Laika was bred primarily as a working and utility dog. Since its origin, it is used to working hard and independently and to moving freely in nature.. An attitude as a house and companion dog would contradict his nature and certainly would not do justice to this demanding dog.. Who wants to keep him Laïka in the city despite everything, you have to make sure you don't just exercise a lot, but also a suitable occupation that challenges and satisfies you not only physically but also mentally.

Is the Laika suitable for dog sport?

For dog sports, This Laïka is suitable only conditionally. Like a hunting dog, you still attach great importance to your independence. Although proximity to his humans is important to him, maintains its independence. One should not expect blind obedience or a pronounced "willingness to please" from a true Laïka, like the one brought by many other breeds of domestic dogs. But, with his strong body and agile movements, naturally brings good conditions for use in the dog sports field.

Closeness and trust from the beginning

Whether hunting dog, sledge dog, dog shooting, watchdog or companion dog only: the East Siberian Laika is a demanding four-legged friend, requiring a lot of exercise and activity. But, do not forget that he also likes to be close to his humans. A pure kennel attitude does not do this breed justice. One Laïka must be firmly integrated into the family from the beginning and experience a lot of contact with their humans and other animals. If you build a close relationship of trust and socialize your Laïka comprehensively already in the puppy stage, will experience the original pedigree dog, despite its roots, as a very balanced and loving partner, for whom extensive fondling is almost as important as independent work.

If you are interested in a purchase of a East Siberian Laika outside russia, you will probably have a hard time finding a breeder near you. But, When in doubt it is worth the long drive to Russia to meet and understand this Laïka in its natural environment. After all, the East Siberian Laika It is not a dog that you should buy as a companion dog "just like that". Plus plenty of time and space to get out, its maintenance and education requires a lot of knowledge, patience and assertiveness. Compared to other dog breeds, This Laïka has a hard time asserting himself as an apartment dog. But, who is convinced that a East Siberian Laika is the right dog and whoever is looking for a purebred dog, you have to accept long roads and long waiting periods for a puppy. The costs, just for the purchase of the puppy, they are with this breed some 1.300 to 1.500 EUR.

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "East Siberian Laika" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Laïka 6

Laïka 5

Laïka 4

Laïka 3

Laïka 2

Laïka 1

Photos:

1 – East Siberian Laika, young dog. The picture was taken by PrzemekL during World Dog Show 2006 in Poznan. by No machine-readable author provided. PrzemekL assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain
2 – East siberian laika by Myrtle / CC BY-SA
3 – East Siberian Laika, bitch. The picture was taken by PrzemekL during World Dog Show 2006 in Poznań by No machine-readable author provided. PrzemekL assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain
4 – East Siberian Laika agouti by Canarian / CC BY-SA
5 – East Siberian Laika fawn & white by Canarian / CC BY-SA
6 – East Siberian Laika Sable & white, head profile by Canarian / CC BY-SA

The East Siberian Laika

East Siberian Laika 🐶🐾 Everything Dog Breeds 🐾🐶

West Siberian Laika / 99+1 Dog Breeds

PYZH junior .west siberian laika .laika de siberia occidental

• FCI CLASSIFICATION:
• Group :
• Section : . .

Federations:

• – FCI – Group 5 – Section 2 Nordic Hunting Dogs. ⓘ

Use:

Hunting dog for multiple uses.

General appearance:

Medium-sized dog with a strong and compact build. The length of the body, from the sill to the ischium is slightly higher than its height at the withers. The head is rather big and strong.

Well developed muscles. Strong bone structure, more powerful in males than in females. Clearly pronounced sexual dimorphism.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

• Males usually rectangular to rectangular, somewhat longer females.
• Format index (height / long)
• Males: 100/104-109
• females: 100/106-111
• Height at withers exceeds height at withers by 1-2 cm. (males) either equals or exceeds the height at the croup in 1 cm. (females). The length of the muzzle is slightly less than half the length of the head.
• The height from the floor to the elbow is equal to half the height at the withers.

Lively, balanced temperament. A vigorous dog with a well-developed sense of smell for detecting prey and a pronounced passion for hunting., especially large prey. Very independent while hunting. Friendly, kind and trusting towards people.

Head:

• Skull: The length of the skull is slightly greater than its width. Superciliary arches only slightly developed, sagittal crest and occiput well pronounced.
• Depression links (Stop): Gradual and moderately pronounced.

facial region:

• Nose: Medium size black. In white and fawn dogs a brown nose is tolerated.
• Snout: The length of the muzzle is slightly less than the length of the skull. Viewed from the side the muzzle is wedge-shaped, moderately blunt.
• Lips: Moderately tight but not pendulous.
• Jaws / Teeth: White teeth, large, strong, well developed and evenly positioned. Full dentition (42 teeth) according to the dental formula, scissor bite.
• Cheeks: Pronounced but not exaggerated cheek bones.
• Eyes: Medium size, Oval shaped, inclined, never sunken or protruding with a truthful and friendly expression. The eyes are dark brown or in shades of brown according to the color of the hair.
• Ears: erect, Mobile, “V” shape with pointed or slightly rounded edges. Well spaced placement at eye level. Slightly developed pavilion. Inside of the ears well covered with hair.

Neck:

Body:

• top line: Firm and straight leaning from the withers towards the insertion of the tail.
• Cross: Well developed, pronounced, especially in males, rising above the top line in 1 – 2 cm., moderately developed in females.
• Back: Right, strong, well muscled, moderately wide.
• Pork loin: Short, moderately wide, well muscled and slightly prominent,
• Rump: Wide, slightly tilted, relatively long.
• Breast : Width, deep (chest reaches the tips of the elbows or 1-2 cm below, especially in males), long, oval transversely.
• Bottom line and belly: Withdrawn, the lower line from the chest to the abdominal cavity is slightly raised.

Tail:

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Slender and muscular limbs, seen from the front are straight, moderately separated and parallel. Its height from elbow to floor is equal to half the height at the withers.

• Shoulder: The scapulae are long, muscular and moderately inclined.
• Forearm: Long, moderately oblique, muscle. The angle between the scapula and the forearm is well pronounced.
• Elbows: Well on the body; well-developed elbow tips positioned parallel to the axis of the body.
• Arm: Straight, dry, muscle, round, viewed from the front moderately separated and parallel.
• Metacarpus: Not long, slightly inclined viewed from the side.
• Previous feet: Round or slightly oval, arched with fingers close together.

LATER MEMBERS:

• General appearance: Muscular with well defined angulations of all joints. Seen from behind the limbs are straight and parallel.
• Thigh: Moderately long, placed slightly oblique.
• Knee: Well angled.
• Leg: Long, laid oblique, no shorter than thigh.
• Metatarsus: Placed almost vertical. Seen on side, a perpendicular line from the back of the thigh to the floor falls tightly together in front of the hock, the slightly separated from this.
• Hind feet: Round or slightly oval, fingers arched and tight together. The hind foot is slightly smaller than the fore foot.

Movement:

Mantle

SKIN: Sufficiently thick and elastic, no folds or subcutaneous tissue.

• Fur: Hard and straight outer hair. Well developed undercoat, soft, thick and woolly. Hair on head and ears is bushy, short and bright. The hair on the shoulders and neck is longer than on the body forming a collar. On the cheekbones it forms lateral whiskers. In males the hair on the withers is longer.
  • The limbs are covered with short hair, hard and bushy that is only slightly longer on the back of the forelegs. The hair on the back of the hind legs forms pants without having feathers.
  • There is a protective brush-like hair growth between the fingers. The tail is profusely covered with straight, hard hair that is somewhat longer at the bottom without forming feathers..
• Color: The most typical colors are black and tan, black, black and white, white and white with spots. Slight staining in the base color tones are allowed on the extremities.

Size and weight:

• Males: 57 – 64 cm..
• females: 53 – 60 cm..

Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

• Deviations of sexual characteristics.
• Prominent foreface or pointed snout.
• Partial absence of pigmentation on the nose, lips and eyelids.
• Pale pigmented nose.
• Absence of no more than 4 premolars PM1 – PM 2.
• Pincer bite after 6 years of age.
• Small teeth set apart.
• Light or amber eyes in dogs with a completely black coat.
• big ears, low insertion, weak bearing, insufficient hair inside.
• Neck too oval.
• Weak or hooded back.
• Long loin, straight, arched back.
• horizontal or upright group.
• Chest with flat ribs, Strait, absence of sill, shallow.
• Right shoulders, curved forelimbs, elbows turned in or out.
• Right or weak pasterns.
• East-west feet, feet with dove toes.
• Hind limbs slightly lacking correct angulation, cow hock.
• Spread or weak feet, insufficient hair development between the fingers.
• Spurs on hind limbs
• Restricted movement.
• Color spots in the same hue as the base color on the body and head

SERIOUS FAULTS:

• Obvious deviations from sexual characteristics.
• Slight intolerance towards people.
• Obese or thin.
• Rough head.
• Short snout, pointed.
• Stop very deep or difficult to see
• Absence of more than 4 premolars, including PM 1 & PM 2.
• Round, bulging eyes.
• Ears with round tips, overdeveloped pavilion.
• Square body.
• Over built.
• Light bones.
• Hind limbs over angled or right.
• Narrow back, knees or hocks turned outward.
• Heavy movement, irregular or pasuqueo.
• Wrinkled skin, loose.
• Long hair on the back of the forelimbs and pronounced feathers on the back of the thigh and tail.
• Wavy Cloak, curly or too long, hair parted in the middle of the back and withers during the molt.
• Splashed on the body that does not have the hue of the base color.
• Size deviation by plus or minus 2 cm..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

• Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
• Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
• Wrong bite.
• Twisted mouth.
• Absence of 4 or any more teeth, including PM 1, PM 2 o M 3, excess incisor.
• Eyes gazeos, spotted eyes.
• Broken or semi-broken ears.
• Stump tail.
• Hair too short or too long, absence of undercoat.
• Coat color that is genetic brown, blue genetic, tabby or albino.

• Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
• Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

1. Vostotchno-Sibirskaia Laika (English).
2. Vostotchno-Sibirskaia Laika (French).
3. Vostotchno-Sibirskaia Laika (German).
4. (em russo: Восточносибирская лайка) (Portuguese).
5. Vostotchno-Sibirskaia Laika (español).