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Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound
Francia FCI 325 - Medium-sized Hounds

Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound

The Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound It is not a dog that adapts to life in an apartment if there is no way for it to release its great energy..

Content

History

The breed had been around for a long time and various dog lovers like Mr M. Légeron, A. Rivot porthole, Willekens, Gairal, Daubigné had tried in vain to have it officially recognized.

Hare hunters had created this small order dog from medium-sized French breeds: Porcelaine, Gascon Saintongeois, Poitevin hound in crossbreeding with English dogs like him Beagle, several varieties of Harriers, even the little one English Foxhound. The objective of these crosses was to improve the construction of their dogs and thus increase the speed and attitude to take.

In any case it is a typical French hunting dog, in which English blood also flows. In 1957 the first official recognition of the breed took place in France, followed by the FCI in 1978.

Photo: Anglo-français de petite vénerie by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical characteristics «Medium Anglo-French Hound»

The Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound – or also called Anglo-Français de Petite Vénerie – He is of medium size and a dog with a powerful constitution, but it never seems heavy. In its appearance it reminds of the dogs of the French pack. According to the breed standard, the head should be long and not too wide. The hair is short, thick and smooth and can be two or three colors (white and orange or black, white with brown).

The eyes are large and soft but lively in expression.. The ears located under the line of the eyes are soft, slightly turned inwards and medium in size. The tail is of medium length and quite thin. The limbs are strong, with straight and broad forequarters in profile and muscular hindquarters with low set hocks.

Character and skills «Medium Anglo-French Hound»

The Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound is described as balanced and bold, independent, smart and leader, proud and trustworthy. He is affectionate and loyal to his owners. But, adult dogs are suspicious of strangers.

These dogs today make up the vast majority of hare and fox hunting packs.. But shooters increasingly appreciate its fine-nosed qualities., resistance, good throat, easy to put on, wise in the hunt and in the kennel.

In the last twenty years, The number of Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hounds medium has improved both in quality and quantity. But, the breeders, and buyers in particular, they must register their dogs with the LOF (Central Canine Society) to better control the selection.

Activities and exercise with the “Medium Anglo-French Hound”

This dog loves to move, needs a lot of exercise and wants to work. You have to spend about four hours a day intensely with him. The breed is suitable for training as a hunting dog, but also for various dog sports. Keeping the dog in the house is strongly discouraged: The Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound needs and wants a lot of space and would like to have free access to the garden also outside of "walking hours".

Education of the “Medium Anglo-French Hound”

To the Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound he likes to learn, he is submissive and also has an intelligent mind. But, has a strong hunting instinct, so your education should start soon and therefore, Any “oddities” this dog acquires in his youth must be addressed as they are difficult to correct later..

Care and health of the "Medium Anglo-French Hound"

The short and dense coat of this dog does not require any special care, cleans itself almost by itself. Its legs, However, should be checked regularly. Especially when used as a hunting dog, injuries and problems are more likely to occur.

In rare cases there is a tendency to osteoarthritis and bone tumors.

Images "Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound"

Photos:

1 – Anglo-français de petite vénerie, op der Haard, Diddeleng by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons
2 – Anglo-français de petite vénerie, Kackeschbësch, Éiter by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons
3 – Anglo-français de petite vénerie by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons
4 – Anglo-français de petite vénerie, 7 months, Wesley by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons
5 – Anglo-français de petite vénerie (white and black with pale tan markings) three and four months old puppies. by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons
6 – Anglo-français de petite vénerie by Jwh at Wikipedia Luxembourg, CC BY-SA 3.0 LU, via Wikimedia Commons

Videos "Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound"

Anglo Français de petite vénerie
le repas

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds.
  • Central Canine Society

FCI breed standard "Medium-Sized Anglo-French Hound"

Origin:
France

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
26.01.1983

Use:

Hound for hunting small game.



General appearance:

This is a dog of solid and balanced configuration, no appearance of heaviness. In profile, Your silhouette should be that of a well-structured French dog..



Behavior / temperament:

---

Head:

It is long and not very wide. The occipital protrusion is little accentuated.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Slightly convex, without being bulged.
  • Depression links (Stop) : Bit strong.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Well pigmented ; the Windows are wide open.
  • Snout : Medium elongated and somewhat pointed in appearance; the nasal cannula is straight or slightly arched.
  • Belfos : The upper lip covers the lower lip.
  • Eyes : Large, browns. Your expression is sweet, but lively.
  • Ears : They are inserted delicately below the eye line. They are flexible, slightly twisted, of medium width and reach at least two fingers from the beginning of the nose.

Neck:

Loose, without jowl.

Body:

  • Back : Strong and straight.
  • Pork loin : Quite short and muscular.
  • Rump : Slightly inclined and quite long.
  • Breast : It is well developed. It is well descended and reaches at least to the tip of the elbow. Ribs are long and moderately rounded.
  • Flanks : They are quite solid and somewhat raised, but without a thin appearance.

Tail:

Of medium length and quite thin. It is well inserted in the extension of the line of the spine. It is covered by abundant hair, without being spiked (towards the tip and around the tail, a few longer and thicker hairs slightly distant in the shape of a spike.)

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Seen in profile, they are strong, wide and straight.

  • Shoulder : The shoulder blades are long, flat and oblique. They are well applied to the chest.

LATER MEMBERS :

  • Thigh : He is muscular and well leaned.
  • Hock : Slightly angled and lies close to the ground.

FEET : They are thin and compact.

Movement:

---

Mantle

SKIN : It's fine, without folds; the tissues are dense.

HAIR : Is short, tight and smooth.

COLOR :

• Tricolor : Black and white with raised fire color (the truffle is black).
• Black and white with pale tan color (the truffle is black).
• Bicolor : White and orange (the truffle is tobacco colored).



Size and weight:

Height to the cross : Of 48 to 56 cm.. With a minimum and maximum tolerance of 2 cm in exceptional specimens.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

• In general, all common defects in bloodhounds.
• Very short or very wide head.
• Round skull.
• Depigmented nose in the form of spots.
• Square snout.
• Upper or lower prognathism.
• Too accentuated lips.
• Prominent eyes, light eyes.
• Very high set ears, wide, short or very flat.
• Neck too short, presence of double chin.
• Cylindrical body.
• Heavy shoulders.
• Thick tail,and short or spiked.
• Loose skin tissues.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Anglo-Français de Petite Vénerie (English).
2. Anglo-français de petite vénerie (French).
3. Anglo-Français de petite vénerie (German).
4. Anglo-Français de petite vénerie (Portuguese).
5. Sabueso anglo francés de tamaño mediano, Anglo-francés para la caza menor, Anglo-francés de tamaño medio (español).

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Great Gascony Blue
Francia FCI 22 - Large-sized Hounds

Big Blue of Gascony

The Great Gascony Blue is known for its deep barks

Content

History

The Great Gascony Blue is an ancient race resulting from the cross between the Bloodhound and other breeds of hounds. It is also said to descend from the dog Hubertus, a species of hound that has become extinct. In the fourteenth century, the first blue hounds were described in the Livre de Chasse de Gaston Fébus to hunt wolves, bears and boars. Even today these dogs still go hunting big game. (deer and wild boar) and they are still more specialist dogs than pets. Very widespread in the south and south-west of France, especially in Gascuña, the Great Gascony Blue is at the origin of all breeds of hounds in the South.

There are four races of Blue Gascony: the Small Blue Gascony, the Basset hound and the Blue Gascony Griffon. The Great Gascony Blue is one of the most widespread.

This breed is also an important ancestor of the Bluetick Coonhound, a breed of dog from the deep south of the United States; the Marquis de Lafayette gave George Washington several of these Biscayan dogs in August of 1785. Other French Fled the French Revolution 20 years later and they brought more to Louisiana. That is why the American race has a remarkable resemblance to its progenitor, except for its morphological needs and its more active character.

Observation:

Although the common opinion is that most dogs are family dogs or get along with children, the dog and the children need to receive some education on how to treat each other respectfully and safely. Dogs and young children should never be alone, but they should always play together under supervision.

Physical characteristics

The Great Gascony Blue it's a large hound, French type because of the shape of the head, fur and expression. The tail, big enough, reaches to the tip of the hock and is carried like a saber. The head has a slightly domed and not too wide skull with a marked occipital protrusion and a slightly pointed stop. The eyes are oval and brown in color. Just placed, the thin, curly ears are pointed and protrude past the tip of the nose.

The hair is short and quite thick. The coat is completely black and white speckled, giving a slate blue glow. May be marked with more or less extensive black spots. Two black dots are usually placed on each side of the head, covering ears, wrapping the eyes and stopping at the cheeks. Two tan markings are placed on the forehead bone, cheeks, the ears, the limbs and under the tail.

Character and skills

This breed is known for its deep barks, one of the reasons why Great Gascony Blue It is a dog for specialists and not a common pet – The neighbors won't like your loud voice very much!! It's something like a gentle giant, with typical friendly hunting dog nature and pack mentality.

Health

The Great Gascony Blue it is generally a healthy and robust breed with no known specific health problems.

Daily exercise

With regard to the exercise, the Great Gascony Blue need at least two hours of exercise a day. This is due to the fact that this dog has been bred for hunting and will therefore be unhappy if he is not allowed to follow his nose for hours and miles..

Nutrition

Large breed dogs not only have a huge appetite, they also require a different nutrient distribution than smaller dogs, also in terms of minerals and vitamins.

Care

The big blue has a short, easy-care coat that requires very little attention – only needs to be brushed once a week. Their long floppy ears must be checked regularly to keep them clean and healthy..

Images "Great Gascony Blue"

.
Photos:

1 – Great Blue Gascogne Hound by ooreka
2 – Great Gascony Blue by chien.com
3 – Great Gascony Blue by mag.bullebleue.fr
4 – Great Gascony Blue by jardinage.lemonde.fr
5 – Great Gascony Blue by www.wattpad.com
6 – Great Blue Gascogne Hound by www.holidogtimes.com

Videos "Great Gascony Blue"

HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=0DNQMOsmmgw
Grands bleus de gascogne Mr Bruno brevet sanglier orgnac l’aven 2013
HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=r3QUWgLShWY
Great Gascony Blue / Breed of dog

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.1: Large-sized Hounds.
  • UKCScenthounds
  • Central Canine Society

FCI breed standard "Great Gascony Blue"

Origin:
France

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
24.01.1996

Use:

Used for hunting with a shotgun, hunting and large or small game (of the hare). Usually, pack hunting, or just as a crawl finder



General appearance:

This is an ancient breed animal, of a perfectly French type as to the head, fur and expression. It is imposing and gives an impression of calm strength and great nobility..



Behavior / temperament:

It has a very good sense of smell and its howl is low-pitched.. He is very dedicated to hunting and joins the pack instinctively.. His character is calm and he easily learns to obey..

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Seen from the front, it is slightly domed and not too wide. The occipital protuberance is marked. Seen from above, the upper part has an ogival shape. The forehead is full.
  • Depression links: Little pointed.

facial region:

  • Truffle: black, well developed. The Windows are wide open. Snout: The length of the nasal canal is equal to that of the skull. It is strong and slightly arched.
  • Lips: They are quite low and cover the lower jaw well., imparting a square profile to the end of the snout. The commissure is well marked, although it is not lazy.
  • Jaws/Teeth:  The joint is scissor-shaped.  The incisors are set at right angles to the jaws..
  • Cheeks: They are thin and one or two folds are drawn on their skin..

 

Eyes: They are oval in shape and appear somewhat sunken under the thick eyelids.. They are brown. The lower eyelid is sometimes somewhat lax. Sweet and a little sad expression.

EARS: They are characteristics of this blue breed, thin, twisted, ending at tip. They must be able to exceed the end of the nose. They are narrow in the insertion region, which is well below the eye line..

Neck:

It is medium long and somewhat arched. The double chin is developed.

Body:

  • Back: Rather long, but very firm.
  • Pork loin: Well attached to the body.
  • Rump: Slightly oblique, which makes the haunches stand out.
  • Breast : Long, wide and descends to the level of the elbows. The sternum is wide. Medium rounded and long ribs.
  • Flanks: Flat and well descended.

Tail:

It's rather thick, sometimes spike-shaped (towards the tip around the tail some longer and thicker hairs slightly distant). Reaches to the tip of the hock; the root is strong. It comes in the shape of a saber.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • General appearance:   The previous members are powerful. Shoulder: They are quite long, muscular, and well oblique.
  • Elbows: Glued to the body.
  • Forearm: Strong bones and protruding tendons.
  • Previous feet: Oval, although slightly elongated. The fingers are thin and well together. The pads and nails are black.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • General appearance:   Hindquarters are solid.
  • Thighs: They are long and muscular.
  • Hock: Width, slightly bent; its placement is very low.
  • Hind feet: Oval, although slightly elongated. The fingers are thin and well together. The pads and nails are black.

Movement:

It is regular and executed with ease.

Mantle

PIEL: Quite dense and elastic. It is black or heavily streaked with black spots. It's never completely white. The mucous membranes are black.

Fur: Short, quite thick and very dense.

Color: Completely speckled with black and white, imparting a slate blue reflection. It may or may not be marked with more or less extensive black spots..

Usually, there are two black spots on each side of the head, that cover the ears, They surround the eyes and end on the cheeks. These do not join over the top of the head, in order to leave a white space in the center of which there is often a small oval black spot, typical of this breed. There are also two more or less bright tan markings located on the zygomatic arches that give the dog the impression of having four eyes.. Hints of tan color can also be found on the cheeks., the lips, the inside of the ears, the limbs and under the tail.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross:

  • 65 to 72 cm in males,
  • 62 to 68 cm in females.


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

Head:

  • Too short.
  • Skull too flat or too narrow.
  • High insertion ears; short; not twisted enough.

Body:

  • Lack of volume.
  • Loose top line.
  • fallen group.
  • Deviated tail.

Tips:

  • Bones that are not sufficiently developed
  • Straight shoulders.
  • closed hock, seen from behind.
  • crushed feet.

Fur: Too thin and satin.

Behavior: shy dog.

FALTAS DISQUALIFYERS:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
  • Lack of typical characteristics.
  • Noticeable lack that causes impediment of use.
  • Serious anatomical deformation.
  • Upper or lower prognathism.
  • light eyes.
  • Any other coat than that established by the standard.


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Grand Bleu de Gascogne (English).
2. Grand chien de Gascogne (French).
3. Grand Bleu de Gascogne (German).
4. Grand Bleu de Gascogne (Portuguese).
5. Grand Bleu de Gascogne, Gran Azul (español).

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Poitevin hound
Francia FCI 24 . Large-sized Hounds

Poitevin hound

In the past, the Poitevin hound was also used as a wolf hunter.

Content

History Poitevin hound

The most widespread hypothesis about the origin of this breed of dog is that it was Viscount Émile de La Besge who began to breed the Poitevin hound in the first half of the 19th century. Their dogs, that he had received as a present from an uncle, were the result of a union between Chiens Blancs du Roi and Larryes. The viscount bred no other dog until rabies killed him in 1842. He lost all his animals except two bitches.

To restore its population, Émile de La Besge had six dogs brought to him from England (probably English Foxhound). But, then tried to roll back his influence by strict inbreeding. Thus the two males were born, Talbot and Rochester, and the two females, Tartane and Turbulente. Talbot and Turbulent They had a daughter, Dashing, who became famous for her particularly fine nose and speed. Mated with Traveller, an English male bred by him Conde Le Couteulx and gave birth to puppies of exceptional quality. It is assumed that Poitevin of today are all descendants of Fringante and Traveller. But, a certain earl Henri de La Porte stated that his uncles Auguste and Paul had already begun to fix the race in 1835, and that in the beginning there were quite a few others, namely, the male Ténor and the female Ravissante.

The Poitevin hound was not accepted as a purebred dog for a long time. In the famous French hunting manualParforce, published in 1890 by the count Le Couteulx de Canteleu, only "bastards of the Haut-Poitou«, although the ability of dogs to hunt wolves was certainly appreciated. Besides the royal white dogs and the English Foxhound, it is said that the disappeared Larryes and Céris contributed to the creation of the breed. It was a Scent hound medium size white and orange. It is said that he resembled greyhounds and was a very good hare hunter.. Perhaps it is from him that the special elegance of the Poitevin hound. Some cynologists also believe that it comes from Larrye, who is said to have had greyhounds in his ancestral line.

Photos:

1 – A Poitevin by Canarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical Characteristics Poitevino Hound

The coat of these pedigree dogs is short and shiny.. Dogs are usually tricolor and have black fur or large black spots. Some specimens can also be two-tone orange and white or wolf-colored.. In general, the physique is powerful and elegant. The expressive dark eyes give the Poitevin a serious look.

Height to the cross: For males between 62 and 72 cm., for females 60 to 70 cm..

Weight: Approx.. 30 kg.

Character and skills Poitevin hound

The character of Poitevin hound is characterized by its resistance and toughness. This pedigree dog is not deterred even by rough terrain. The race Poitevin is brave. He's kind to humans.

Dogs of this breed were bred for hunting and, usually, they are not satisfied with a life as a couch dog. Ideally, these dogs should be hunters. If you want to have a dog of this type, but do not use him to hunt, you must offer these animals a suitable occupation and sufficient exercise.

Aptitudes

In the past, the Poitevin hound he specialized mainly in hunting wolves. He was tirelessly in the way of his difficult prey. But today this beautiful hunting dog, that is strong, elegant and light at the same time, can be used for hunting all animals. The forest of La Moulière, where did he born Poitevin hound ago 150 years under the aegis of the Viscount of La Besge, it was not easy terrain. The dogs had to be able to wander through the dense, thorny undergrowth without hesitation and were not allowed to be disturbed by overhanging branches., gorse and the like. And to this day the breed has retained its special strength and tenacity., allowing you to complete a task in any circumstance.

Poitevin hound
Poitevin hound

It also, the Poitevin hound I needed a proper portion of courage, because I had to put the wolf, as well, and it was much bigger than his own Poitevin. The Poitevin they even had to chase especially robust wolves, sometimes almost 100 km. During the night they and the dogs rested, but the next morning the Poitevin they had to be able to follow the trail again. For this they needed an extremely pronounced sense of smell.

Has been used to living in a kennel for a long time, so this is still the ideal way to keep the Poitevin hound. But, the kennel should be so large that the dogs that live in it have enough space to vent. One should strictly pay attention to the hygiene and cleanliness of his place.

Also outside the hunting season the Poitevin hound needs plenty of space and enough opportunities to run and play, a park would be ideal. If dogs live in a kennel, visit them as often as possible, because the relationship with humans should not be neglected.

Poitevin hound health and care

The Poitevin is considered a dog with robust health. Little maintenance required. The short coat can be brushed from time to time. The ears should be checked regularly for parasites and cleaned. Dog owners who want to cover themselves as best as possible are advised to have medical insurance for dogs and liability insurance for dogs.

Poitevin hound Nutrition

This dog eats for two, especially during hunting season. But he is not very picky and is satisfied with simple food. Daily 200 g of vegetables with 200 g of dog or rice flakes and 400 g of meat. offal such as liver, the kidneys and heart are particularly suitable. Especially for puppies and young dogs. Eggs also contain many valuable nutrients. They can be fed both cooked and raw. In certain circumstances, even with the shell. During hunting season, which is very hard for dogs, you must feed them fatty bacon. Of course, the dog must always have fresh water available. An automatic irrigation system is recommended here.

Where to buy a Poitevin hound

If you are interested in this breed of Scent hound and are looking for the right Poitevin hound breeder, you may need to plan a little more time for the search. These French hunting dogs are not too common outside of their country of origin.. For this reason, interested parties should look for a breeder in France.

Videos "Poitevin hound"

Poitevin hound 🐶🐾 Everything Dog Breeds 🐾🐶
Poitevin hound ?? Everything Dog Breeds ??
Your Ideal Pet The Poitevin
Your Ideal Pet The Poitevin

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.1: Large-sized Hounds.
  • Central Canine Society

FCI breed standard "Poitevin hound"

Origin:
France

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
17.11.1978

Use:

Hound



General appearance:

This is a very distinguished dog, that brings together, with a high degree of perfection, characteristics such as strength, elegance and agility, combined with a set of very attractive colors.



Behavior / temperament:

---

Head:

It is elongated, but without excess. It is not very wide, and the bones protrude with a slight protuberance at the back of the skull.

Cranial region:

Craging: It is flatter than domed and descends in a slight slope towards the nasal cannula..

facial region:

  • Trufa: Very strong, wide and prominent.
  • Caña nasal: Slightly swollen. It is elongated, although not in excess.
  • Belfos: The upper lip covers the lower lip well. The snout is somewhat sharp.
  • Ojors: Large, browns, black bordered. The look is expressive.
  • Obars: Medium width. They are thin and their insertion is a little low. They are medium long and somewhat crooked.

Neck:

It is long, delgado, and does not have a double chin.

Body:

  • Espalda: It is well muscled and appears well attached to the body..
  • Pork loin: Well muscled.
  • Coscaffold: long.
  • Flalso: They are slightly raised, although the belly is quite developed.

Tail:

Medium length. It's thin, and it is not spike-shaped (towards the tip, around the tail, a few longer and thicker hairs slightly distant). It appears well attached to the spine, and has a slightly curved shape. The dog carries it with elegance.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Straight, well muscled. They are thin, strong, flat and wide.

Hormbro: Long, flat and oblique. It appears attached to the body.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • Ancas: Slightly oblique, solid and long.
  • Thighs: Very muscular.
  • Corvejón: It is located close to the ground. It is well poised, although it is slightly angled.

PIIS: wolf foot, rather elongated and very resistant.

Movement:

It's very loose. The dog gallops easily, High effortlessly and moves very well in the undergrowth.

Mantle

PIEL: The truffle is black. The skin of the testicles varies between white and black.

Plink: short and bright.

Colorr: Tricolor, with a black cloak or with large spots; sometimes it is white or orange. Many specimens have wolf-colored hair.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross of 62 to 72 cm in males, and 60 to 70 cm in females.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
  • Cobarday, aggression toward owner.
  • black and white dogs.
  • Chin presence.
  • Dogs with mild underprognathism will not be eliminated.
  • In equal quality, dogs with a normal jaw are preferred.


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Itlatest changes are in bold.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Haut-Poitou (English).
2. Chien du Haut-Poitou (French).
3. Haut-Poitou (German).
4. Pictava (Portuguese).
5. Poitevino (español).

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Fawn Brittany Griffon
Francia FCI 66 - Medium-sized Hounds

Fawn Brittany Griffon

Its sociable, loving, balanced and very kind to people, what makes them good companions.

Content

History

The Fawn Brittany Griffon it is one of the oldest breeds of French trace dogs, since in the fourteenth century a certain Huet des Ventes already had a pack of this type. Widely used until the 19th century for wolf hunting in Brittany, rested when these animals disappeared.

In the 1949, The Brittany Fawn Club was created by Marcel Pambrun to dedicate himself to preserving the value of these dogs, that had become scarce. Since the decade of the years 80, under the impulse of Bernard Vallée, the Fawn Brittany Griffon, as well as the race that derives from it, the Fawn Brittany Basset, they seem to have made a place for themselves among French track dogs. The motto "hunting above all" continues to be the Club's line of conduct.

Photo: This is a french dog Griffon Fauve de Bretagne by Alephalpha, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical characteristics "Griffon griffon of Brittany"

The Fawn Brittany Griffon it is mostly a hunting dog with a muscular body. They are recognized by their short hair, rough and dry, always tawny in color but with more or less pronounced tones. Its hair is slightly longer on the sides of its elongated snout, forming a kind of mustache. Her small dark brown eyes give her a lively and alert appearance. His ears, quite large, they lay low and they wear droopy. They are covered with shorter and finer hair than the rest of the body.

The Fawn Brittany Griffon has a medium-length tail, sickle-shaped, which is thick at the base and more tapered at the tip. When active, this dog makes quick lateral movements with his tail.

Size: 48 – 56 cm.
Weight: 18 – 20 kg

Character and skills "griffon griffon of Brittany"

Proud, bold and alive, the Fawn Brittany Griffon he is a stubborn and passionate hunter, that adapts easily to all territories and all game animals. Brave, witty, tenacious and diligent, he is also entrepreneurial and efficient, while demonstrating your ability to convene.

Its sociable, loving, balanced and very kind to people, what makes them good companions.

If he is well trained, is obedient and has a good memory.

Care of "Griffon of Brittany"

The Fawn Brittany Griffon not cut out for city living. He is quite used to living in a pack in a kennel. It is a dog that needs long walks in the forest in particular. If you grow up in the city, your master must be able to offer you very frequent and stimulating outings.

The Fawn Brittany Griffon does not require any particular maintenance except brushing once or twice a week.

The health of the "Giffon of Brittany"

The Fawn Brittany Griffon he is a robust dog, tough and in pretty solid health. But, can be prone to ear infections and eye problems. This dog can also suffer from hip and elbow dysplasia.

Characteristics "Fawn Brittany Griffon"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Fawn Brittany Griffon" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Fawn Brittany Griffon"

Photos:

1 – Fawn Brittany Griffon female by Canarian, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
2 – Griffon Fauve de Bretagne, 6 Month by Markus Seim, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
3 – Lion Griffon from Britain by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/481096
4 – Lion Griffon from Britain by https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/basset-fauve-de-bretagne/

Videos "Fawn Brittany Griffon"

Griffon Fauve de Bretagne 🐶🐾 Everything Dog Breeds 🐾🐶
Griffon Fauve de Bretagne ?? Everything Dog Breeds ??
Griffon Fauve de Bretagne Ari en Theo. Trimmer at home. Home Grooming . Movie 004
Griffon Fauve de Bretagne Ari en Theo. Trimmer at home. Home Grooming

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds.
  • UKCScenthounds
  • Central Canine Society

FCI breed standard "Fawn Brittany Griffon"

Origin:
France

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
25.03.2003

Use:

Bloodhound dog used for hare hunting, the fox, the roe deer and the wild boar.



General appearance:

It is a bony and muscular dog, very strong and resistant. It is active and particularly adapted to difficult land. They have a good sense of smell and a sustained bark (short and repeated).



Behavior / temperament:

The Fawn of Brittany are passionate hunting dogs, although docile with the man, sociable, affectionate and balanced. They adapt easily to all terrain and all types of hunting. During the hunt they are brave, slums, tenacious and applied. They are enterprising and effective, but they also show aptitude to join the group. Well managed, they are obedient and of an easy return.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Rather elongated and the occipital protuberance is marked. Seen from the front, skull looks lowered curvature. Its width decreases until it reaches the level of the superciliary arches, that are not very marked.
  • Depression links (Stop) : Bit strong.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Black The Oscuro Brown. The Windows are wide open.
  • Snout : More pointed than square.
  • Belfos : They cover the lower jaw well, although not in excess. Whiskers are not abundant.
  • Jaws/Teeth : Jaws and teeth are strong, with a perfect and uniform scissor joint. Upper incisors cover lower incisors with tight contact. The incisors are set at right angles to the jaws. The absence of PM1 is not penalized.

Eyes : Not prominent, not too sunk in the orbits. Its color is dark brown. The conjunctiva is not apparent. The look is impetuous.

Ears : Delicately implanted at the level of the eye line, just reaching the tip of the truffle. They end in a point and are bent inwards and covered with a shallower and finer hair than the rest of the body.

Neck:

Quite short and muscular.

Body:

  • Back : Short and wide. Never sunk.
  • Pork loin : Width and well muscular.
  • Breast : Wide and high.
  • Ribs : Pretty rounded.
  • Belly : The lower margin is slightly raised towards the back.

Tail:

It is slightly sickle-shaped. Is medium length, thick at the base, often spike-shaped and tapers at the tip. When is the dog in action, the tail is on the margin of the back and performs regular lateral movements.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS :

  • Seen in conjunction : They show good bone structure and are well poised.
  • Shoulder : Oblique, well attached to the thorax.
  • Elbows : They occur in the axis of the body.
  • forearms : Vertical.
  • Metacarpus : Seen in profile, they are slightly oblique. Seen from the front, are presented in the axis of the body.

LATER MEMBERS

  • Seen in conjunction : They are well muscled. Legs are uniform. Seen from the back, they are parallel, or together, nor separated.
  • Thighs : Long and well muscled.
  • Babillas : Inclined and moderately bent.
  • Metatarsals : Vertical.

FEET : compacts. Fingers are together and arched ; nails are solid. Plantar bearings are hard.

Movement:

Elastic and uniform ; never in little hops.

Mantle

SKIN : Quite thick and flexible; no dewlap.

HAIR : Good hard, thin and quite short; never shaggy or curly. The face must not be tangled.

COLOR : Fawn ranging from golden wheat to brick red. Some scattered black hairs are tolerated, on the back and on the ears. Sometimes the presence of a white star is observed on the sill, this particularity is not sought.



Size and weight:

Height at withers : Of 0,48 to 0,56 m for males and females, with 2 cm excess tolerance for exceptional specimens.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered in proportion to the degree of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and welfare of the dog.

SERIOUS FAULTS

Behavior
• Fearful dog
• Width and flat skull.
• Superciliar arcades too pronounced.
• Pointy or short snout. Hanging and thick lips.
• Light eyes.
• Flat and wide ears.

Body
• Weak appearance.
• Upper margin that is not tense enough.
• agalgado belly
• Deviation.
• Members
• Poor bone structure.
• Crushed feet
• Scarce, short, fine, soft.

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Aggressive or fearful dog.
• Absence of typical characteristics (any specimen whose characteristics differentiate it from its congeners).
• Inferior or superior prognathism.
• Very clear eyes.
• Partial or total depigmentation in the truffle or on the edge of the eyelids and the Belfos.
• Knotted tail.
• Presence of spur in the posterior members (dewclaws never appear in this breed)
• Long and lanudo hair.
• Any other fur than is not the one indicated by the standard.
• Any other size other than the standard tax.
• Notable disability; anatomical malformation.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Griffon fauve de Bretagne (English).
2. Fauve de Bretagne (French).
3. Griffon Fauve de Bretagne (German).
4. Griffon fauve de Bretagne (Portuguese).
5. Griffon fauve de Bretagne (español).

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Slovakian Hound
Eslovaquia FCI 244 - Medium-sized Hounds

Slovakian Hound

The Slovakian Hound stands out for its extraordinary sense of direction, which is considered the best among the canine breeds.

Content

History

It has remote and completely unknown origins.: its official recognition dates back to after World War II, but the breed already existed for centuries.

While there are no historical records, the Slovenský Kopov is widely believed to have existed in central Europe for many hundreds of years and to have descended from other local breeds, including the Austrian Black and Tan Hound and the Polish Hound.

Not widely kept for any purpose other than hunting, the Slovakian Hound He has honed his hunting skills over the centuries and is respected within Slovakia for his tracking ability and endurance. Despite its proven track record in the field, rarely seen internationally. curiously, when seen internationally, It is sometimes called the "Black Forest Dog.", a completely wrong name, since the Slovakian Hound it's not now, and has never been, native to the Black Forest region.

Like many other breeds of dogs of the time, the population of the Slovakian Hound decreased dramatically during the period of the World Wars. It is attributed to a Slovak named Koloman Snail having brought the race from the brink of extinction at this time, by establishing successful breeding programs nationwide.

Officially accepted as a breed in the decade of 1870, the first club of the breed Slovakian Hound was recently formed in 1988, in the capital of Bratislava. The Slovakian Hound it is so popular in its birthplace that it has been named the national breed of Slovakia.

Photo: Slovakian Hound during dog’s show in Racibórz,Poland by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical characteristics

Always black with fire marks, the Slovakian Hound have solid bones despite their fairly slight stature. The body is in the shape of an elongated rectangle. His eyes reflect vivacity and courage. They are dark and almond-shaped. The ears are of medium length, rounded at the tip and falls flat against the head. This dog is notable for its constancy in following a cool trail or trail for hours, giving the voice without hesitation. They are also distinguished by their bite, so they are used in their native country to hunt wild boars and other carnivores.

He is endowed with a lively temperament. Your sense of direction is extraordinarily well developed.

Hair is 2-5 cm long, medium thick, well lying, dense. Longer in the back, neck and tail. The undercoat is dense, especially during the winter months; However, it should not be absent in summer either.

SIZE AND WEIGHT :

Males 45-50 cm.

females 40-45 cm.

Weight: 15-20 kg

Character and skills

This determined hunter must be tenacious when on the road and courageous when facing the animals he hunts., like the boar and the deer. They have excellent olfactory abilities and will painstakingly trace a scent back to the source. An independent animal that is happy to work with a minimum of human interaction, the Slovakian Hound need little direction. Despite this, they are obedient, and they will happily follow their master's plans when necessary.

The Slovakian Hound it's a good watchdog, as he is continuously alert and observant. This, along with the fact that they become devoted to their owners, means they are often protective, and can be used successfully as watchdogs, becoming potentially aggressive if the situation calls for it. Barking can be a problem and is a common complaint of many owners.. Excessive barking can be prevented by ensuring that the Slovakian Hound you are not under-exercised and have plenty of activities and jobs to fill your day.

Health

The Slovakian Hound it is a very resistant dog. In the country of origin the owner has a dog, rarely from, who does not live in a kennel but in contact with the master from morning to night, often used as a general purpose dog, taking care of the house as well as the cattle, and of course hunting. It is adapted to outdoor life and has an iron constitution.

Care and maintenance

The Slovakian Hound it is a very resistant dog, no particular grooming problems. Short hair, when he comes back from hunting he will be the happiest in the world if you give him the necessary brushstroke for a superficial cleaning at the level of the spikes, caught between the pads, ticks possibly not yet attached.

He will quickly get used to coming to you for this cleaning because he is looking for contact with his master.

Qualities

It's a farm dog, the quintessential farm dog. Bad guys just do that. The good ones are able to give the voice, to take the lead by yelling or barking directly at any stranger before coming into view. A good Slovakian Hound should give voice instantly. Not after ten minutes (although, depending on the conditions…). The smell of Slovakian Hound it's excellent, as fine as that of the best Hounds, but his hunting style leads him to voice only in the moment, and of course staring.

The Slovakian Hound is a search engine, a hunting finder. Hunting instinct is among the best hounds, really very developed, off the beaten path as in some Warren hound and some representatives of primitive races.

Farm dog, you don't need to see the animal, the wild boar to bark after, like some pointing dogs that only bark at sight, or to the noise. With experience, depending on origins, will start barking after turning around to make sure the animal is ten meters away, or more. Once you have fired the bark it will zoom in pretty quickly, but always with care, always staying safe. The Slovakian Hound is not a brave and daring specialist like some races of German Hunting Terrier or pointing dogs, who are inevitably injured frequently. With the, used in its specificity, theoretically, no need for a boar vest, because he knows how to handle attacks. Some are never hurt, if used properly, alone or as a couple.

The Slovakian Hound is a dog that is easy to start with the boar. Because it's in their nature, to bark, and the only animal that does not automatically flee but goes to meet is the wild boar. If you are accustomed to hunting on hunts where wild boar are rare but deer are numerous, you will enjoy easily guiding your animals for half an hour or more, but as soon as he perceives that there is a wild boar in the area, will leave this animal too elusive to go and do what it was designed to do.

A good Slovakian Hound, alone or as a couple, it is rarely caught by a wild boar. Otherwise, in dog teams he becomes a vulnerable dog like any other because his passion is terrible, and there, better equip it with a vest…

Characteristics "Slovakian Hound"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Slovakian Hound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Slovakian Hound"

Photos:

1 – SLOVENSKÝ KOPOV Rantafejs Cezary Av Fileddy MyDOG, Nordens största hundevenemang: www.mydog.se by Svenska Mässan from Sweden, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
2 – A female Slovakian Hound. by Canarian, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
3 – Slovakian Hound during dog’s show in Racibórz,Poland by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
4 – Slovakian Hound during dog’s show in Racibórz,Poland by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
5 – Slovakian Hound during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Lilly M, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons
6 – Chien courant slovaque sur fond blanc by Desaix83, d'après le travail de Canarian, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Videos "Slovakian Hound"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds.
  • UKCScenthounds

FCI breed standard "Slovakian Hound"

Origin:
Slovakia

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
16.04.1963

Use:

Hound. This breed is characterized by continuing to bark a warm track (recent) or a trail steadily for hours. It is also characterized by its bite and that is why it is used in its place of origin especially for hunting wild boar and animals of prey..



General appearance:

They are always one color : black with “fire” markings. Rather light body structure; However, has strong bones. Elongated rectangular body shape.



Behavior / temperament:

It is of a spirited nature. Exceptionally developed sense of orientation.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Bulging at the top; its shape is square and elongated; superciliary arches and frontal sulcus are notable; occipital protuberance is poorly marked. The longitudinal axes of the muzzle and skull are parallel.
  • Depression links (Stop) : About 45°.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Always black, relatively large, moderately pointed; moderately open windows.
  • Snout : Straight nose cane, corresponding to the long and not very wide skull.
  • Lips : They are not hanging; they are together, skinny, with a visibly open corner.
  • Jaws / Teeth : on regular basis, firm; well developed full bite.

Eyes : dark, a little deep. His expression denotes vivacity and animosity. Eyelids are always black; almond-shaped eye opening.

Ears : Inserted a little above the eye line, laid flat on the sides of the head, rounded at their ends, medium long.

Neck:

Well inserted, carried at an angle of approximately 135°, rather short, muscular and no loose skin.

Body:

  • Back : Straight, medium long.
  • Pork loin : Not too long, very wide, firm and muscular.
  • Rump : Not too long, average width, rounded.
  • Breast : Wide and well filled windowsill. Medium deep, of a suitable width and relatively long.
  • Chest : Rounded ribs, placed obliquely.
  • Belly and flanks : Moderately withdrawn.

Tail:

Rather low set, a little below the line of the back; of adequate strength; slimming to tip; reaches up to the tibio-tarsal joint; at rest it is carried hanging; When excited, it is curved upwards in the shape of a sickle up to an angle of 150°..

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS :

  • Scapula and Arm : Rather short, well-developed and muscular. Shoulder angle approximately 110°.
  • Forearm : Vertically placed, delgado.
  • Articulation of the carpus : Short.
  • Metacarpus : Not very long, a little inclined.
  • Previous feet: Oval, well arched fingers; nails always black and strong; dark pads, well developed.

LATER MEMBERS :

  • Thigh : Moderately wide and long, muscular.
  • Leg : Wide, of a suitable length and with good muscles.
  • Warm-foot joint : Located approximately at a height of 15 cm.; moderately wide. The angle of the tibiotarsal joint is approximately 150°.
  • Metatarsus : Approximately from 8 cm long; moderately leaning forward; No Spurs.
  • Hind feet : Oval, fingers close together and well arched; well developed pads, black.

Movement:

Lively and balanced.

Mantle

SKIN : From dark brown to black, footprint, no loose skin folds.

HAIR : Of 2 – 5 cm long, moderately hard, glued and dense. It is longer on the back, neck and tail. Dense internal fluff especially in the winter months, although his presence should not be lacking during the summer.

COLOR : Black with tan to mahogany markings on limbs.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross :

  • In males : 45 – 50 cm..
  • In females : 40 – 45 cm..

Weight : 15 – 20 kg.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

• Rough figure, plump or chubby.
• Head too heavy.
• Hanging lips.
• Incomplete bite.
• Superior or inferior progantism.
• Light eyes, loose eyelids, eyelids too tight.
• Ears too light, pointy.
• Loose skin on the neck.
• Back too weak.
• Flattened chest (severe deficiency).
• Visibly long tail, also carried at rest above the line of the back.
• Defective position of the extremities.
• Weak feet.
• Coat too short, that's lanilla interna; hair too long, wavy.
• Another color other than black, white markings, unclear delimitation of “tan” colored spots.
• Excessive size.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS (IDEAL TYPE)

  • Weight 16 kg
  • Height at the withers in males 46 cm.
  • Height at the withers in females 43 cm.
  • Total length of the head 22 cm.
  • Length of the muzzle 9 cm.
  • Length of the skull 13 cm.
  • Skull width 10,5 cm.
  • Width of chest 16,5 cm.
  • Chest height 22 cm.
  • Chest depth 31,5 cm.
  • body length 55 cm.
  • Chest circumference behind the last free rib 54 cm.
  • Limb angulations : Angle between the scapula and the arm 110°
  • Angle between the arm and forearm 140°
  • Angle between hip and thigh 130°
  • Angle between thigh and leg 130°
  • Tibio-tarsian joint angle 145°

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Black Forest Hound, Slovak Hound (English).
2. (slovenský kopov en slovaque) (French).
3. Slowakische Schwarzwildbracke (German).
4. Cão da floresta (Portuguese).
5. Cazador eslovaco (español).

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Harrier (dog)
Inglaterra FCI 295 . Medium-sized Hounds

Harrier

The Harrier (dog) it is an excellent dog for hunting, specialized in foxes and hares.

Content

History

The Harrier (dog) comes from Great Britain and was first mentioned in writing in the year 1260. French hounds are supposed to, are the ancestors of this breed. Y, as well, there is considerable consensus that the Harrier (dog) Today is the product of the cross between the Beagle and the English Foxhound, born in the south of England.

The demonstrable origin of dogs, who have been hunting hares for several centuries, can probably be traced back to the 13th century in western England: The first written record of a herd of Harrier (dog) of a certain Sir Elias of Midhope in England was in 1260. Other herds of Harrier (dog) well known to history were the Holcombe herd in the 17th century and the Cambridgeshire herd in the mid-18th century.

In 1889 the first exhibition of Harrier (dog). Later, two associations were founded that have since dedicated themselves to the pure breeding of this breed..

It is not clear where the name of the Harrier (dog). Like the dog Harrier (dog) is a very ancient race, it is not easy to clarify this origin beyond all doubt.

The Harrier (dog) He was originally bred to go hunting for hares. So, Some people think that its name is derived from the English word «Hare«. «Hare» is the word for "hare" in French and English. Harrier (dog) It, therefore, a kind of abbreviation of the English term «Hare-Hound» and indicates that this breed was originally bred for hare hunting.

Others believe that this breed of dog got its name from the Norman-Saxon language.

Here "Harrier" simply means "dog.".

Physical characteristics «Harrier»

The Harrier (dog) it is a strong and light dog, less powerful and is used for hunting hares. It has a long and slightly arched neck on top. The eyes, medium sized and oval, they tend to be dark. The short ears, almost flat and V-shaped, they are inserted high but they are pendulous carried.

The coat of the Harrier (dog) it's shiny, hard, dense and short, well glued to the body. The hair on the ears is finer in texture than the rest of the body. Are white, black and bark, lemon and white, Red and white, black, White and bark. Tricolor with a black coat on the upper back is also allowed. This last variant is bred mainly by the French.

With a height at the cross of 48 to 55 cm and a weight of 22 to 27 kg, this dog belongs to the medium-sized dogs.

Character and skills «Harrier»

Harrier (dog)
A tricolour Harrier by Smcmilla, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The Harrier (dog) they are gentle, peaceful, quiet, balanced and above all intelligent and eager to learn. Its great resistance, his great joy of movement and his good assertiveness are other typical characteristics. An excellent sense of smell distinguishes this basically easy-care and undemanding dog..
Like a dog from the original pack, is naturally very sociable and very compatible with other dogs. Since the Harrier (dog) is from reason rather stubborn and independent, needs a consistent yet loving and gentle upbringing. If it is kept in the pack and acts as a hunting dog, builds little relationship with humans, but as a family dog ​​he proves to be a faithful dog, loving and undemanding. He is quite alert but completely free of aggression.

Can be kept well with various dogs in the family. The Harrier (dog) can, according to its origin, be trained well like dogs that run and sweat, although his preferred terrain is flat, at most a little bumpy. It is equally suitable for hunting on horseback, which is particularly popular in England. This breed is also suitable for dog sports. As a family dog, he needs long walks, as well as occupation and contacts.

The Harrier (dog) has a very fine sense of smell, is very resistant, persistent…, It seems that never were fatigue and can reach a good speed and keep it, While still at its prey, reason why it has been used since its origins for hunting in packs.

He is very obedient and intelligent, which is why, education and training firm, consistent and loving, gives very good results. Their life expectancy is around the 12 years.

Care and maintenance «Harrier»

The Harrier (dog) they need a lot of exercise and have a very strong hunting instinct, so it is absolutely necessary that you challenge them enough and offer them longer rides each day.

It is important to ensure that he is kept on a leash where the game is present, otherwise he would follow his hunting instinct. The Harrier (dog) he is not a city dog, but loves to romp in a garden with plenty of exercise. When it comes to caring for your coat, not very demanding: he likes to brush once in a while. If the dog goes hunting with you, should be examined for parasites and lesions.

Characteristics "Harrier (dog)"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Harrier (dog)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

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Intelligence ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

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joy ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Videos "Harrier (dog)"

HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=LV_Yw96BGVo
Harrier Dog – Top 10 Facts
HTTPS://youtube.com/watch?v=unvBDZ3ga7k
Harrier – AKC Dog Breed Series

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.1: Large-sized Hounds.
  • ​KCHound

FCI breed standard "Harrier (dog)"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
27.11.1974

Use:

Hound



General appearance:

Strong and light dog, less powerful and more distinguished than the Foxhound.



Behavior / temperament:

---

Head:

Expressive, moderately wide.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : Plano, slightly outlined occipital protuberance.

facial region:

  • Truffle : black, quite developed.
  • Snout : Fairly long and rather pointed.
  • Lips : They cover the lower jaw.

Eyes : Always dark, never saltones, medium large, not too round.

Ears : "V" shaped, almost flattened, slightly twisted, quite short, rather high implantation.

Neck:

Long and free, but with good insertion in the shoulders ; slightly arched at the top.

Body:

  • Back : Straight and muscular.
  • Pork loin : Strong, with a slight bow.
  • Breast : Deeper than wide.
  • Ribs : Rather flat than arched.
  • Flank : Neither too round nor too retracted.

Tail:

Medium long, slightly split (up to the tip around the tail long thick hairs slightly separated in a spike) ; with good bearing.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Straight and plumb.

  • Shoulder : Oblique and very muscular.

LATER MEMBERS :

  • Hip : Strong and well outgoing.
  • Thigh : Long and well descended.
  • Warm-foot joint : Not too straight and not too angled.

FEET : Not too close and not too round.

Movement:

Agile and firm ride.

Mantle

SKIN : White with black spots.

HAIR : Smooth in the English way, ie flat and not too short.

COLOR : Usually white background with all shades in black to orange. In France often tricolor with a black cloak covering the upper back.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross : Since 48 to 55 cm maximum, but preferably from 48 to 50 cm..



Fouls:

Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered an absence and severity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and welfare of the dog.

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Aggressive or fearful dog.
• Depigmented truffle.
• Prognathism.
• Long and loose loin.
• Weak thighs.
• Discolored scrotum.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Harrier (English).
2. Harrier (French).
3. Harrier (German).
4. Lebreiro, Cão de caça a lebre (Portuguese).
5. Harrier (español).

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French Tricolour Hound
Francia FCI 219 - Large-sized Hounds

French Tricolour Hound

The French Tricolour Hound it is an unusual breed and little known outside of France.

Content

History French Tricolour Hound

The true ancestry of French Scent hounds It will probably never be discovered as most early breeders didn't bother to keep any breeding records.. But, it can be stated with quite certainty that the breed was created by mixing live and now extinct breeds of French and English Scent hounds.

The French Tricolour Hound it is a breed of recent creation (1957), probably comes from the crossing of the Great Anglo-French tricolor hound with the Poitevin hound, the Billy and possibly the Great Gascony Blue. The standard is of the year 1965.

The French Tricolour Hound kept solely for hunting in large packs. Its largest quarry were large wild animals such as deer, the wolf and the boar. A group of several hounds detected the scent trail of one of these mammals and chased it., barking loudly so the hunter could go after them. Depending on the type of animal pursued, the dogs were to corner him or kill him immediately.

The number of copies decreased drastically after two world wars. French hunting enthusiasts managed to save her, although many unique French breeds were lost to the world during these terrible times.

At present its breeding and therefore its population are supported solely by the French hunting community. In general, the future of French Tricolour Hound you will be fairly insured as long as there are fans of dog hunting in your homeland.

Physical Characteristics Tricolor French Hound

The French Tricolour Hound he is a distinguished dog, elegant, well built and muscular. The head is not too imposing, but rather elongated; the occipital protuberance is marked. Eyes are big and brown, sometimes with black border. The look is smart. The ears are larger than the Poitevin hound, placed at eye level, a little forward, not too flexible; pulled forward, it is preferred that they reach the base of the muzzle, but it is accepted that they are two fingers shorter. The queue is quite long, carried high and gracefully.

  • Fur: Short and quite fine.
  • Color: tricolor, with a more or less extensive coat. Shades of red preferably bright, that can reach the leather. Dark spots on the eyes and cheeks should be avoided, and the blue or tan spots on the limbs and body.
  • Size: 62 to 72 cm for the male and 60 to 68 cm for female.
  • Weight: approx.. 30 kg
  • Character and skills French Tricolour Hound

    The only function of French Tricolour Hound is hunting, so it is difficult to make a generalization regarding their behavior patterns and temperament in a home environment. But, it is not necessary to suggest that a socialized specimen can become an educated and balanced family pet. Like most tracking hounds, he is gentle with children and likes to be a part of their various activities.. This dog is probably too energetic and playful to be a suitable companion for a child..

    The French Tricolour Hound tends to become somewhat distant and reserved in the presence of strangers. But, will never show open aggressiveness unless they suspect that something or someone threatens their family. Some of these dogs are vigilant enough to perform surveillance duties. This sociable and caring breed will make a terrible guardian, that he would rather greet an intruder by wagging his tail than resorting to necessary actions.

    Canine aggressiveness is considered a major defect in the temperament of hounds, that were developed for herd hunting. For this reason, members with the slightest hint of this undesirable characteristic are immediately excluded from the breeding program. The French Tricolour Hound is known for its exceptional tolerance towards other canines. Despite his excessively peaceful nature, also requires early socialization in this regard. It is worth remembering that the breed has a very powerful drive to hunt down and kill other species of animals., especially stray cats. You can get along with individual family pets if you have been raised with them since your puppy.

    French Tricolour Hound Health

    The most common problems for the breed include:

    – canine hip dysplasia;
    – elbow dysplasia;
    – eye problems;
    – sarna demodex;
    – skin infections;
    – skin allergies;
    – chronic ear infections;
    – bloodhound ataxia.

    Caring for the French Tricolour Hound

    The French Tricolour Hound Needs a negligible amount of maintenance. Regular brushing will be enough to keep his short, graceful coat in reasonably good condition..

    The ears of this breed are highly susceptible to irritation and infection, so its systematic examination and cleaning should become an essential part of care routines. Apart from that, the master must cut the emails of his French Tricolour Hound at least every two months.

    French Tricolour Hound Training

    The training of French Tricolour Hound poses a considerable challenge. The breed is a natural hunter and requires basic training in all that concerns its original hunting duties.. Unfortunately, its persistence in the search for prey turns into obstinacy in training. It also, cannot stay focused on the same boring task for a long time and is easily irritated by its many repetitions.

    The best training strategy for this dog should include abundant rewards in the form of praise and tasty treats.. Negative reinforcement doesn't work with French Tricolour Hound and must be avoided at all costs.

    Exercise with French Tricolour Hound

    The French Tricolour Hound it is an athletic and robust hunting dog, easily adapts to extremely intense physical activity. At a minimum it should be taken for a brisk walk of 45 minutes. You should always wear a leash when you are outside, since it is very difficult to call him back once he has been drawn down some interesting path.

    The French Tricolour Hound behaves calm and relaxed once exercise requirements have been fully met. Keep in mind that a poorly exercised dog will gradually develop unpleasant behavior problems such as continuous barking, internal hyperactivity or destruction. This breed is best suited for suburban life in the house with a large, secure yard.

    Videos "French Tricolour Hound"

    French Tricolor Dog 🐶🐾 Everything Dog Breeds 🐾🐶
    Chien Français Tricolore ?? Everything Dog Breeds ??Chien Français Tricolore ?? Everything Dog Breeds ??
    Französischer Laufhund – Mady- Vermittelt!!

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.1: Large-sized Hounds.
    • Central Canine Society

    FCI breed standard "French Tricolour Hound"

    Origin:
    France

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    13.01.1965

    Use:

    Hound for hunting big game in a pack.



    General appearance:

    It is an elegant pack dog, quite strong and muscular build.



    Behavior / temperament:

    ---

    Head:

    Is not very big, but quite elongated. The occipital protuberance is marked.

    Cranial region:
    • Craging: It's a little bulky. The cranial vault is quite developed.
    • Dnaso-frontal depression (Stop): More accentuated than that of Poitevin hound.

    facial region:

    • Trufa: It's black and the windows are wide open..
    • Caña nasal: It is straight, rather long and sometimes a little arched.
    • Belfos: They are more notable than those of Poitevin, that is to say, with a slight square appearance.
    • Ojors: They are big and brown. Sometimes they have black color around. The look is smart.
    • Obars: They are wider than those of the Poitevin. They are located at eye level. They are slightly twisted and not very flexible. Preferably they reach the birth of the truffle or two fingers from it..

    Neck:

    It is long, quite thick and sometimes has a slight double chin.

    Body:

    • Espalda: It is accentuated and appears well inserted in the body.
    • Breast : It is long and very deep. Reaches at least to the tip of the elbow. The ribs are long and not very flat.
    • Abdomin: It's not very high.

    Tail:

    It's quite long. The dog carries it high and elegantly.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: They are well poised. They are wide and straight.

    Hormbros: They are long and close to the chest.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • Ancas: They come in the right direction, in harmony with previous members.
    • Thighs: They are long and quite muscular.
    • Corvejón: It is quite wide and slightly angled. It comes close to the ground.

    PIIS: Thin.

    Movement:

    It is loose and agile.

    Mantle

    PIEL: It's quite fine.

    MANTLE

    Plink: It is satin and rather fine.

    Colorr: Tricolor, with more or less extended blanket. The tan color is preferably deep or coppery. The carbonated fire on the cheeks and lips, as well as blue or tan mottling on the extremities and on the body are not desirable. “Wolf” hair is accepted.



    Size and weight:

    Alturto the cross: Of 62 cm to 72 cm in males and 60 cm to 68 cm in females.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    • Depigmentation on the nose in spots.
    • Upper or lower prognathism.
    • light eyes.
    • Ears that are too flat, too short or set too high.
    • Poorly plumb or very thin extremities.
    • Very straight hocks.
    • thick feet.
    • Any apparent trace of English blood, especially regarding the head Smoky color on the head that denotes a cross between black and white and any other coat that is not established by the standard.

    FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Chien Français Tricolore (English).
    2. Français tricolore (French).
    3. Französischer Dreifarbiger Laufhund(German).
    4. français tricolore (Portuguese).
    5. Sabueso francés tricolor (español).

    Photo: brit-petfood.com

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    Griffon Nivernais
    Francia FCI 17 - Medium-sized Hounds

    Griffon Nivernais

    Brave and vivacious, he "Griffon Nivernais» is an obedient and affectionate dog. never shy, it is not aggressive either.

    Content

    History

    These dogs were crossed with those brought from the Crusades by San Luis to give the greyhounds, probable ancestors of the Griffon Nivernais.

    They were big dogs, fine-nosed, clogged, excellent closers, very difficult to discipline, fast but tough, very scathing, specialized in strong and straight lines.

    They were highly valued at that time for hunting wolves and wild boars.. The Greyhound was very fashionable during 200 years, until the reign of Louis XI, He was later abandoned from the royal packs by Francis I in favor of the "White Dog.".

    But, some knights of the "Nivernais" maintained it until the French Revolution, when the race seemed to have disappeared. A century later, the last representatives of the greyhounds, kept in the cradle of the breed, were probably crossed with «Griffons de Bresse» to give the Griffon Nivernais.

    In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, received blood from English Foxhound and Grand Griffon Vendéen to give it size and speed.

    He "Vendéen-Nivernais», in particular, crossed paths with Bloodhound to create the Otterhound. The latter was used to soak the «Nivernais«, giving them a rustic nose and wisdom, and improved the ability to approach.

    Closer to our time, after having been through wars with difficulty, and thanks to the development of wild boar populations, their number grew steadily from the 1980s onwards. 1970. More recently, some users injected blue blood to give him throat and application at work, often at the expense of his love of hunting wild boar.

    Photo: This dog is a french Griffon Nivernais by Alephalpha, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    Physical characteristics «Nivernais Griffon»

    The Griffon Nivernais is recognizable in particular by its furry appearance with its long, well stocked and messy fur. The latter, which is rough and hard, it is always charcoal color, that is to say, sandy or leonado with black spots, but there are also white hairs here and there in its fur that draw shades from light gray to dark gray.

    Sad expression, almost shy, giving dark eyes and pronounced eyebrows is also a characteristic of this breed.

    The Griffon Nivernais it is a medium-sized dog with a robust gait and dry limbs. His tail is not very long, but they carry it tall and even saber-shaped when in action.

    Character and skills of the Nivernais Griffon

    GRIFFON NIVERNAIS CLUB – centrale-canine.fr

    The Griffon Nivernais has a well marked character, sometimes stubborn, which makes it a highly prized hunting dog for its value, resistance and initiative.

    It is generally reduced to its simplest expression: It is a dog used almost exclusively for hunting wild boar.

    They are made to live in a herd where they must excel to have their place. But, for this reason, it is also a dog that can be difficult to train. So, best suited to an already experienced master of dog breeding.

    Nonetheless, the Griffon Nivernais is calm and obedient when well trained. He is also a dog full of energy. He is very close to his teacher.

    Care and maintenance of the Nivernais Griffon

    The Griffon Nivernais It is an outdoor dog that needs physical exercise. That's why it doesn't adapt to city life, and above all it is not made to live locked in an apartment.

    Regarding maintenance, the Griffon Nivernais does not require any particular care apart from a normal brushing once a week and another, more thorough, with an iron brush to thoroughly clean dead hairs and your skin, At least once a year.

    Health «Griffon of the Nivernais»

    The Griffon Nivernais It is a dog resistant to cold and humidity. On the other hand, afraid of heat.

    It is a dog prone to stomach twists. That is why you should not do intense physical exercise before and immediately after your meals.. Otherwise, there are no known breed-specific diseases.

    Characteristics "Griffon Nivernais"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Griffon Nivernais" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation ⓘ

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog ​​ⓘ

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    hair loss ⓘ

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    Affection level ⓘ

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise ⓘ

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    Social need ⓘ

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    Home ⓘ

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    Toilet ⓘ

    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers ⓘ

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ⓘ

    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial ⓘ

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly ⓘ

    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy ⓘ

    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Videos "Griffon Nivernais"

    Nivernais Griffons at your command
    Griffons Nivernais to orders
    A Griffon Nivernais and two boars
    Griffon nivernais and two wild boars

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds.
    • UKCScenthounds
    • Central Canine Society

    FCI breed standard "Griffon Nivernais"

    Origin:
    France

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    24.03.2004

    Use:

    Bloodhound dog used mainly for rifle hunting of wild boar, usually in pack, but also individually.



    General appearance:

    This is a tangled dog, typical of its genre, robust, very rustic and hirsute. Limbs and muscles are thin. It is a dog that is used more for its ability to work for long periods than for its speed.. It looks a little sad, but not afraid.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS :
    The length of the body (scapular-ischial) is slightly higher than the height at the withers. The skull and the nasal passage are the same length.



    Behavior / temperament:
    • Behavior: Dog with a very fine sense of smell, stubborn, It especially likes difficult terrain and weeds.
    • Character : Excellent collector, very good hunter, He is brave without being reckless. Its bravery and spirit of initiative allow it to be used successfully in small groups to hunt wild boar.. Although it is easy to trust him with the trail of this animal, sometimes appears stubborn and independent, so much so that his master must know how to make him obey from the most tender age.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:

    Very thin, light without being small, a bit long, but not in excess. The lines of the skull and the nasal passage are parallel.

    • Skull: Almost flat, medium amplitude. Delimited on the sides by the zygomatic arches, which are not very pronounced. The occipital protuberance is only noticeable by touch..
    • Depression links: Bit strong, it seems however, more accentuated every time the hair rises higher, but without exaggeration.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : black, well marked.
    • Snout : Same length as skull, It is not too wide at its end. Its lateral faces converge slightly, but not to the point of creating a pointed snout. There is a little beard on the chin.
    • Lips : Poorly developed, They cover the lower jaw without further ado. They are covered by large, well-pigmented mustaches..
    • Jaws/teeth : Robust looking jaws, normally developed. Scissor joint, sometimes clamp-shaped. The incisors are set at right angles to the jaws.. The denture is complete (PM1 are not taken into consideration).
    • Eyes : Preferably dark. The look is lively and penetrating. Eyebrows are pronounced, but they don't cover the eye. The conjunctiva is not apparent. Eyelids are well pigmented.
    • Ears : median ligament (about 3 cm wide), at the level of the upper eye line. They are hanging, elastic, rather thin, medium amplitude, they turn slightly inwards at the extremity. They are quite hairy, semi long and reach to the birth of the truffle.

    Neck:

    Rather light, delgado, no appearance of double chin.

    Body:

    • Top margin : Straight, from the cross to the loin.
    • Cross : It protrudes very slightly from the line of the back, It is narrow due to the proximity of the tips of the shoulder blades. Blends harmoniously with the neck.
    • Back : Solid and quite long. Rather narrow and steep, with good muscles, although this is not very apparent.
    • Pork loin : Solid, very slightly convex.
    • Rump : Huesuda, a little oblique, of thin muscles.
    • Breast : Go down as far as possible to the elbow. Front part of the chest poorly developed in width. The rib cage is long and widens towards the region of the false ribs.
    • Ribs : The first ones are rather flat, the last ones are more rounded.
    • Flanks : Massifs, although not in excess.
    • Lower margin : Slightly raised towards the back, but not aggrieved.

    Tail:

    Insertion a little high, not very long. It is thicker in the middle. During rest it appears slightly below the horizontal; when the dog is in action it appears in the shape of a saber, upward, and can be curled over the back at the end.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS : Seen in conjunction, good poise. Usually, and during rest, the previous members, viewed profile, They seem to be a little back from the vertical (under the dog, seen from the front).

    • Shoulder : Slightly sloping, skinny, well applied to the chest.
    • Elbows : Well attached to the body.Forearms : They look more solid because of their hair., but in reality they are thinner than thick and very straight.
    • Metacarpus : Rather short and slightly sloping.

    LATER MEMBERS : Seen in conjunction, the profile appears slightly below the dog. Seen from the back, The vertical line that starts from the tip of the gluteus must pass through the tip of the hock, equally dividing the metatarsus.

    • Thigh : Rather flat. Hock : Tilted. In profile, the hock angle is slightly closed.
    • Metatarsals : They turn a little towards the front (slightly below the dog, seen from the back).

    FEET : Oval, slightly elongated, with fingers together and solid. They resemble hare's foot, with good pigmentation in the nails and plantar pads.

    Movement:

    Elastic and easy (nor irregular, not even in jumps). The dog covers a lot of ground.

    Mantle

    SKIN : Elastic and quite stretched, well applied over the entire body. It's quite thick, Pigmented. Black spots are seen on the body, lips are well pigmented. There is no presence of dewlap.

    HAIR : Long, hirsute and tangled, quite strong and rough (in any case, ni lanudo, ni enrizado). The belly and inner thighs should not be hairless.. Eyebrows, well pronounced, they do not cover the eye. There is some beard on the chin and ear, which is quite hairy.

    COLOR : Always carbonated; that is to say, that the tip of the hair is darker than the base (carbon tips). The fawn can be more or less dark, but never orange. The carbonate end may be bluish. The light or dark appearance of the coat depends on how covered it is with carbon hairs. The presence of white hairs spread to a greater or lesser extent throughout the coat is accepted.; This imparts shades ranging from light gray to dark gray, passing through the gray boar. The coat is usually marked with fawn on the eyebrows, cheeks, the front part of the chest, the extremities of the limbs and under the tail. This feature, very visible in the puppy, often fades with age. The coat is characterized by the base color, by how covered it is with carbonaceous hairs and its possible union with the scattered white hairs. It is described for example, the “very slightly carbonated fawn” (hare hair), the “carbon sand” (wolf gray) and the “blue carbon fawn” (grey blue). A white spot on the front of the chest is acceptable.



    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross

    • Males: of 55 to 62 cm..
    • females: of 53 to 60 cm..


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered an absence and severity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and welfare of the dog.

    • Behavior: Fearful dog.

    MISS PLAYOFFS:

    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Lack of typical features.
    • Upper or lower prognathism.
    • Different colored eyes – Heterochrome.
    • Knotted tail.
    • Complete black coat (absence of carbon fawn hair), wheat or orange, tricolor of bright and clearly delimited colors. white tips.
    • Considerable depigmentation (truffle, eyelids, lips, around the anus, of the vulva, of the testicles).
    • Size that deviates from the standard.
    • Visible disabling defect. anatomical malformation.
    • Presence of spurs, except in countries where it is prohibited by law to eliminate them.

    Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Griffon Nivernais (English).
    2. Griffon Nivernais (French).
    3. Griffon Nivernais (German).
    4. Griffon Nivernais (Portuguese).
    5. Griffon Nivernais (español).