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Tibetan Terrier
Tíbet FCI 209 . Tibetan breeds.

The Tibetan Terrier, despite being considered a sacred dog in Tibet, He also accompanied the shepherds.

Terrier Tibetano

Content

Characteristics "Tibetan Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Tibetan Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History

As the name suggests, the Tibetan Terrier was born on the roof of the world, in the heart of Central Asia.

They celebrate their second millennium, since the first writings on them date back to the beginning of our era. Probably related to the Hungarian Puli, the Tibetan Terrier, contrary to what its name might suggest, it was originally a sheepdog. He lived in harmony with the Tibetan monks and the nomads, and his life led him to live with the sheep, the horses and yaks that he guarded. He also herded the herds in mountainous areas too difficult for the larger dogs.. A good sentry, warned as soon as someone approached. In summary, the Tibetan Terrier was both recognized and Sheepdogs as Companion and Toy Dogs.

Out of respect for his soul, tradition dictated that the most vicious pup in a litter should not be killed. On the other hand, was handed over to the monks, who granted him a monastic life. Next to him, was subjected to regular work. This would partly explain the particular character of the Tibetan Terrier. This dog is devoid of all aggressiveness, perhaps because he lived the secluded life of the monasteries and shared everything with his master, being totally part of the family. It is also said that it was reputed to bring good luck..

In fact, considered as a sacred animal and guardian of the temples, this dog was the object of a true cult.

Over the years 20, the DRA. Agnes Greig, an english doctor, received a couple of Tibetan Terrier of one of his patients, a tibetan princess. This is how this breed came to Europe, when the doctor brought these gifts to his country. Was not up 1930 that the Kennel Club of India recognized the Tibetan Terrier as a pure breed, and in 1931 that the British Kennel Club he did the same.

Before being mistakenly named "Tibetan Terrier" by the English, who classified it in the group of Terriers, The Tibetans called it "Chung-chung-pa«, What does "little person" mean? (unlike in the Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy), who was called "big person"), o «Apso Tchenpo«, which means “Big Apso”, in opposition to the "small Apso" which is the Lhasa Apso.

The French had proposed calling it Tibetan Griffin, but this proposal was not kept. Even today, although call it Pastor tibetanor would it be much more appropriate, this breed still carries a misleading name.

Physical characteristics

The Tibetan Terrier He is a medium-sized dog with a robust complexion and a determined expression.. They are recognized by their fur, generously endowed with long hair that covers most of his body. Has the appearance of a dog that can fit in a perfect square.

▷ Fur: long, abundant, fine (without being silky or woolly), smooth or corrugated (never curled), with a fine, woolly undercoat.
▷ Color: All coat colors are allowed, except chocolate and liver. White, grey, cream, dorado, black, Particolored and tricolor.
▷ Head: Well stocked with long hair, falling forward, but never about the eyes. Medium length skull, moderately sharp between ear and eye. The stop is slightly marked.
▷ Ears: V shape, pendants, set high on the sides of the skull and well feathered.
▷ Eyes: His eyes are lined with very long lashes, round, large, quite separate and dark brown.
▷ Body: Muscular, powerful, straight back, short, slightly arched loins, horizontal rump and chest that reaches to the elbow.
▷ Tail: High insertion, average length, happily carried in a loop over the back, with abundant hair.

Size and weight

▷ Male size: 35 – 40 cm.
▷ female size: 35 to 40 cm.
▷ Male weight: 8 – 13 kgs.
▷ female weight: 8 – 13 kgs.

Character and skills

The Tibetan Terrier not a real terrier: It is a Shepherd Dog belonging to the group of Companion Dogs..

This faithful companion is endowed with many attractions. Its sociable, lively, smart and full of energy, and they are neither shy nor aggressive. It is a dog that adapts perfectly to the elderly or to single people who want company.

If you are wary of strangers, may be a barker, but he also knows very quickly that there is no danger, if required. Then it quickly calms down.

He has great security in the mountains and is endowed with a sharp intelligence that allows him to react very quickly to danger., but also behave like a gentleman in the city. Always ready to go out for a walk, he also knows how to be close to his master if he can't go out, because you settle for very little exercise.

If we add to this that it is not very noisy, we quickly understand that it is a breed of dog that can live in an apartment without problem.

Last, not content with being too demonstrative with his master and cuddly as desired, the Tibetan Terrier often appreciates the company of another dog or cat, and gets along very well with children, as long as they respect him and remember that he is not a stuffed animal. On the other hand, it is a dog that tolerates loneliness quite badly, much preferring the presence of his master in all circumstances.

Education

Very smart dog, it is easy and pleasant to work with Tibetan Terrier, although you need to understand the usefulness of what you are being asked to do.

Quite stubborn and not very submissive by nature, the Tibetan Terrier requires from an early age a faultless education, quite firm, but fair. His master must have "an iron hand in a velvet glove" and be infallible., because in general, smart dogs tend to find loopholes, and they can try to take the place of the leader of the pack if they consider that this place is vacant.

Health

The Tibetan Terrier it is a robust and resistant dog that does not have particular health problems. It even has a certain longevity.

Thus, two affections are usually noticed:

  • An abnormality of the vascular supply of the retina, which can lead to long-term blindness;
  • Hip Dysplasia, to a greater or lesser degree.

You can also suffer from deafness or neurological disorders, and also seems to be predisposed to diabetes mellitus.

Life expectancy

14 years

Grooming

During their annual molts, in spring and autumn, the Tibetan Terrier lose a lot of hair, which is quite visible as it has a long coat. During this time, it is necessary to brush it almost every day to avoid knots and maintain the beauty of its coat.

The rest of the year, thorough and regular brushing is necessary every other day. But, mowing can be used to simplify maintenance.

It also, hair under your pads should be cut regularly.

Price:

The purchase price of a Tibetan Terrier ranges from €900 to €1000.

Breeders of the «Tibetan Terrier»

Images "Tibetan Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Tibetan Terrier in the snow by Mr407SW, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
2 – Tibetan Terrier of about 7 meses by PateraIncus, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
3 – Tibetan Terrier by Ian McFeganFlickr
4 – Tibetan Terrier purebred male 8 years sporting a 'puppy cut’ by Getsnarky, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
5 – Tibetan Terrier Daisy, taking a breather during agility class at Dog Barn, 16 in March of 2012 by Ian McFeganFlickr
6 – Tibetan Terrier by Acid Pix, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Videos "Tibetan Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 9: Section 5: Tibetan breeds
  • AKCToy
  • ANKC – (Toy)
  • CKC – Group 5 – (Toy)
  • ​KC – Toy
  • NZKCToy
  • UKC – Group 8 – Companion dog

FCI breed standard "Tibetan Terrier"

Origin:
China

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
22.08.2017.

Use:

Companion dog.



General appearance:

It is a medium-sized dog, robust, longhair, generally square in profile.



Behavior / temperament:

Lively, of good character. He is a faithful companion dog, with many attractions. It is a sociable dog, alert, smart and brave, never intractable or bellicose. Prudent with strangers.

Head:

Must be well covered with long hair, which falls forward but not on the eyes and should not affect the dog's vision. The lower jaw must have a small beard, but not exaggerated. In general you should have a determined expression..

Cranial region:
  • Skull : It has a medium length, it is not wide or rough; tapers slightly from ear insertion to eyes. It is neither dome-shaped nor completely flat between the ears.
  • Depression links (Stop) : It is checked,  but it's not exaggeratedly deep.

facial region:

  • Truffle : black.
  • Snout : Strong. The distance from the eye to the tip of the nose should be equal to the distance from the eye to theocciput.
  • Jaws/Teeth : The lower jaw must be well developed. The incisors should be set in a slight curve, located at the same interval and perpendicular to the maxilla. Inverted scissor or scissor bite.
  • Cheeks : The zygomatic bones are curved but should not be protruding so that they appear protruding.
  • Eyes : Large, round, neither bulging nor sunken; They should be placed quite far apart from each other.. Dark brown in color with black pigmented edges of the eyelids.
  • Ears : Hanging but not worn too close to the head; V-shaped, not too bigset somewhat high on the sides of the skull and with heavy stripes.

Neck:

Strong, muscle, medium length that allows the head a bearing above the level of the back and giving a balanced overall appearance. Flows to well-placed shoulders.

Body:

Well muscled, compact and strong.
  • top line : Straight.
  • Pork loin : Short, slightly arched.
  • Rump : Level.
  • Breast  : Good arching of the ribs with the depth of the chest to the level of the elbows. Ribs well back.

Tail:

Medium length, set quite high and carried happily curled over the back. It must be very well covered with stripes. Often knotted near the tip, which is allowed.

Tips

Former members

  • General appearance: They must be well provided with abundant hair
  • Shoulder : well laidand good long.
  • ForearmGood length and sloping.
  • Arm: Right and parallel extremities.
  • Metacarpus : Slightly sloping.
  • Previous feet: Large, round, well provided with abundant hair between toes and pads. The dog must rest perfectly on the pads; fingers should not be arched.

Later members

  • General appearanceWell covered with thick hair and well muscled. Well angled knees and well lowered hocks level the top line and give good momentum.
  • Knees : Well angulated.
  • Hocks :    Well descended.
  • Hind feet: Large, round, well provided with abundant hair between toes and pads. The dog must rest perfectly on the pads; fingers should not be arched.

Movement:

Uniform; long range and smooth thrust. When the dog walks or jogs, the hind limbs should not follow either inside or outside the movement of the forelimbs.

Mantle

Fur

  • Fur :  Has a double coat of hair.
Undercoat hair is fine and woolly. The hair on the outer coat is abundant, fine, although never it is silky and woolly; is long; either smooth or wavy, but never curly.
 

Color

White, dorado, cream, gray or smoky, black, bicolor and tricolor. Actually all colors are allowed, with the exception of chocolate or liver color.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross:
  • Males: 36 -  41 cm..
  • females: they are slightly smaller.


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria must be considered a fault and the seriousness of the fault is considered to the degree of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

disqualifying fouls:

  • Aggressive or fearful dog.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
The latest changes are in bold.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Tsang Apso, Dokhi Apso (English).
2. Terrier du Tibet, Dhoki Apso (French).
3. Tibetan Terrier, Tsang Apso (German).
4. Tibetan Terrier (Portuguese).
5. Tibetan Terrier, Lhasa Terrier, Tibet Apso,
Tsang Apso
(español).

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Tibetan spaniel
Tíbet FCI 231 . Tibetan breeds.

Tibetan spaniel

The Tibetan spaniel it is an awake and very active dog that is very close to its owner.

Content

History

The Tibetan spaniel is a breed native to the mountainous regions of Tibet, as the name reflects. The ancestors of the Tibetan Spaniel are believed to have appeared two millennia ago, along with the Lhasa Apso, the Shih Tzu and the Pekingese, among others. This dog has long accompanied Buddhist monks in their temples, warning their masters and their companions (mainly to Tibetan Mastiff – Do-Khy) from the slightest intrusion.

Even though it's called spaniel, has neither the qualities nor the heritage of a hunting dog. It has always been used as a companion and alert dog.. The first representatives of the breed to be brought to England arrived there at the end of the 19th century.. In United States, the Tibetan spaniel began to be adopted during the decade of 1960 and the national club dedicated to the breed was founded in 1971. 13 years later, earned recognition from the American Kennel Club. In the meantime, the 22 in August of 1961, the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) granted the breed its own ultimate status.

Photo: Tibetan spaniel by gomagotiFlickr

Physical characteristics

▷ Fur: silky, glued, smooth, average length, shorter on the face and in the front of the legs. The fringes are present on the back of the front legs. Hair and mane are less dense in females.
▷ Color: all colors are allowed, shades and combinations.
▷ Head: Small in relation to the body, proud port. The skull is slightly domed, medium width and length. The stop is light but it's marked.
▷ Ears: Medium-sized, high insertion, well feathered and hanging.
▷ Eyes: oval, dark brown, medium-sized, placed far apart, forward facing, showing an expressive and lively look.
▷ Body: rectangular, slightly longer than the height of the withers. The neck is moderately short, strong, covered with a mane (more pronounced in males than females). The loin is straight and the ribs are well sprung.
▷ The tail it is high insertion, happily held, forming a loop on the back when the dog is in action and provided with abundant hair.

Size and weight

▷ Male size: 25 – 26 cm.
▷ female size: 22 – 24 cm.
▷ Male weight: 4 – 7 kg
▷ female weight: 4 – 7 kg

Character and skills

The Tibetan spaniel is an alert and active little dog that shows great intelligence. Your education is very easy. Loyal to his family and close to his masters, it is a dog that nevertheless needs independence.

Accumulate many qualities such as affection, the softness, the sensibility. It is a dog very devoted to his family and that adapts as well to a family with children as to a single person or older. It is not an aggressive dog, but be wary of people you don't know, which makes him a very good alert and guard dog because he is full of security.

The Tibetan spaniel is an indoor dog that fits perfectly into an urban lifestyle, In an apartment. The possibility of enjoying a fenced garden also suits you, but you should always be able to benefit from a shelter from bad weather.

Education

The Tibetan spaniel it is a social race that needs regular contact with its humans. They do not respond well when left alone for long periods of time. Having been developed as a companion dog by Tibetan monks, are emotional and empathic with the needs of their owners.

It is important to socialize him Tibetan spaniel at a young age with a variety of people and situations. They are protectors of their family. Even after socializing, they tend to be distant with strangers. If you are scared or uncomfortable, a Tibetan spaniel will express mistrust with loud alarm barks.

Although it is not a particularly athletic dog, he needs daily walks for his physical balance, psychological and emotional.

Health

The Tibetan spaniel it is a strong and healthy dog. But, the breed is prone to a number of diseases, such as the risk of patella luxation, generalized retinal atrophy, urinary stones and persistent pupillary membrane.

Grooming

The Tibetan spaniel It is subject to 2 seasonal moults per year. During these, you are likely to lose hair extensively. Apart from the changes, its maintenance is still undemanding, but it should be done regularly.

It is recommended to brush the dog once a week outside the shedding periods and daily during them.. Special attention must be paid to the hygiene of the inside of their hanging ears to avoid possible infections. You can give it a bath every 3 or 4 months approximately, but it is not necessary to shear it.

Food

The Tibetan spaniel does not need a special diet. Not a very greedy dog. Like all dogs, a good quality diet is advised, adapted to his age, to your state of health and your physical exercise to keep you in good health.

Price of Tibetan spaniel

The price of a puppy Tibetan spaniel it will depend on the sex, the pedigree of the parents, compliance with breed standards, etc.

▷ Price of a Tibetan spaniel male: of 550 to 1200 EUR.
▷ Price of a female Tibetan spaniel : 600 to 1200 EUR.

breeders of the Tibetan spaniel

Characteristics "Tibetan spaniel"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Tibetan spaniel" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Tibetan spaniel"

Photos:

1 – Tibetan spaniel by Angelica, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
2 – Close up view of a Tibetan spaniel by Docter Nick, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
3 – Buddy, Tibetan spaniel particolor of two years by Ladykransteer, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
4 – Tibetan spaniel by https://pixabay.com/es/photos/tibetano-spaniel-cachorro-perro-5214218/
5 – Tibetan spaniel by Daimen.Richards, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
6 – Tibetan spaniel relajado by DillyFan503, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Videos "Tibetan spaniel"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 9: Section 5: Tibetan breeds
  • AKCToy
  • ANKC – (Toy)
  • CKC – Group 5 – (Toy)
  • ​KC – Toy
  • NZKCToy
  • UKC – Group 8 – Companion dog

FCI breed standard "Tibetan spaniel"

Origin:
Tibet, China

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
18.03.2015

Use:

Companion dog



General appearance:

It is small, active and vigilant. Well balanced in its overall profile; the body is slightly longer than its height measured at the withers.



Behavior / temperament:

It is joyful, very intelligent and behaves with determination. It is reserved with strangers, vigilant, fair, but independent.

Head:

It is small in proportion to the body; wears it proudly. His expression is masculine, but without showing coarseness.

Cranial region:
  • Skull : It is slightly domed, of moderate length and width.
  • Stop : Slightly marked, but defined.

facial region:

  • Truffle : Preferably black.
  • Snout : Of average length, romo, padded, but without wrinkles. The chin shows some depth and width.
  • Jaws / Teeth : Shows a mild undershot. Regularly arranged teeth; and the lower jaw is wide between the canines. Full dentition is desirable. The teeth and tongue should not be visible while the mouth is closed.
  • Eyes : dark brown, oval, bright and expressive. Medium-sized, rather separated, but with the gaze directed towards the front. Black pigmented eyelid edges.
  • Ears : Medium-sized, pendants, with good pen in adults; quite high insertion. It is desirable that they are slightly separated from the head, but not floating. Large ears are atypical, heavy and low insertion.

Neck:

Medium short, strong and well set on the shoulders. Covered with a mane o "chal" (scarf) longer hair, which is more noticeable in males than in females.

Body:

Slightly longer from withers to root of tail, that the height measured up to the withers.

  • Back : Straight.
  • Ribs : Well arched.

Tail:

High insertion, covered with abundant hair in the shape of feathers and carried happily curled on the back during movement. (It should not be penalized if the tail hangs down while the dog is at rest.).

Tips

Former members

Medium structure bone. Slightly curved forelimbs, but firm on the shoulders.

  • Shoulder : Well oblique.

Later members

Strong and well formed.

  • Knee : Moderate angulation.
  • Hocks : Placed well down; viewed from behind should be straight.

Pies

Feet shape "hare". Small and well-formed with fringes of hair between the toes that often extend over the feet. Round feet are undesirable, like cat.

Movement:

Fast movement, straight, free and energetic.

Mantle

Fur

The outer layer is silky in texture, cuts on the face and on the front of the limbs, of moderate length on the body, rather tight and smooth. The undercoat is thin and dense. The ears and the back of the forelimbs have good stripes; the tail and thighs are well adorned with longer hair. The coat should not be overly developed. Females have less developed coat and mane than males.

Color

All colors and their combinations are admitted.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross

Approximate size of 25,4 cm. (10 inches).

Weight

Ideal weight of 4,1 to 6,8 kg (9 – 15 English pounds).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and the severity of it is considered to the extent of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..
Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..

disqualifying fouls:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.


N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Tibbie (English).
2. Du Tibet, Epagneul du Tibet (French).
3. Tibetan Spaniel (German).
4. Tibbie (Portuguese).
5. Tibbie (español).

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Tyrolean hound
Austria FCI 68 - Medium-sized Hounds

Braco Tirolés

The Tyrolean Hound it un perro con un carácter muy equilibrado, ideal for hunting in the forest.

Content

History

The Tyrolean hound or Tyrol hound descends from the Celtic hound and with their resistant double coat represents the purest type of dog hounds. It is known that already in the year 1500, the Emperor Maximilian I He used these Hounds in the Tyrol region for hunting hares, foxes and injured animals tracing. In his hunting books he mentioned that he extracted his guide dogs from them.

About 1860 they started in Tyrol raising pure breeds individually. In 1896 It set a standard that was officially recognized in 1908. The variety of species of hounds from the Tyrol natural, only remained those of red and black color with fire. The Hound of the Tyrol: small size is taken from the standard of 1994.

In the past, There was also a small size that was removed from the standard Tyrol sniffer in 1994.

Physical characteristics

The Tyrolean hound is a breed of hunting dog hound type of medium size and wide erect ears originating from the Austrian Tyrol.

This dog medium-sized and broad flat ears at the top of the head, has a thick, double coat and well covered legs.

There are two main colors of hair: Red or black and Tan, all of them can have white spots.

The height to the cross in the exemplary males is of 44 to 50 cm.; in the females of 42 to 48 cm. and weigh in 15 to 22 Kg. There is also, a smaller variety that has a height of 30 to 39 cm..

Character and skills

It is a hunting dog, ideal for hunting in the forest and the mountain, strong character, passionate, with fine sense of smell, independent hunting and persistent searches; It has a good bark in the hunt, a pronounced to track will and has a good sense of orientation.

It´s known for its strength in difficult terrain and for not fearing the elements.

In addition to the skills for hunting, The Hound of the Tyrol is an agile mind, Smart and good character. It is at the same time cheerful and independent, very attached to his master and his family.

Like all dogs hunting, This hound's obstinate nature. Your education requires some patience, but with perseverance its owner will get good results.

It's a dog that need to exercise. For this reason, life in the city or artamentos did not do for him.

Tyrolean Hound images

Braco Tiroles videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

– FCI

FCI breed standard "Tyrolean hound"

Origin:
Austria

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
10.10.1995

Use:

The Tyrolean Hound is an ideal utility dog ​​for the forest and mountain hunter. Used as a hound (only) for barking hare and fox hunting and as a tracker to search for all types of wounded game.



General appearance:

Is medium sized. It has a skeleton with moderate resistance, is strong, muscular, nervous, with flowing external lines along the body; it is robust and healthy. His body is rectangular in shape, it's a little longer than tall.



Behavior / temperament:

It is a hunting dog with a firm character., passionate, with fine sense of smell, independent hunting and persistent searches; It has a good bark in the hunt, a pronounced to track will and has a good sense of orientation.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Width, delgado, slightly convex.
  • Depression links (Stop): Marked.

facial region:

  • Truffle: Black, not placed perpendicular. Snout: Moderately deep, straight.
  • Lips: Thin and very adherent.
  • Jaws/Teeth: Strong and complete scissor bite. You want a complete denture with 42 Dental parts; the lack of a total of two PM1 or PM2 (premolars 1 or 2) is tolerated; the M3 (molars 3) they are not taken into account.
  • Eyes: Large eyeballs, not deep, round eyelid slit. Dark brown iris. Membrana nictitante
    Pigmented, eyelids well adhering to the eyeball.
  • Ears: Wide, high insertion, rounded in its bottom edge; moderately stretched, must reach the region of the tusk
    top.

Neck:

Moderately arched, Neither high nor low, delgado, without presenting Chin.

Body:

The trunk is long.

  • Cross: It is marked and constitutes the highest point of the upper line. Back: Straight, robust and moderately wide. Well rounded windowsill.
  • Rump: Slightly fallen, not tilted, wide and long. Chest: Very deep, moderately wide. Sill: Rounded.
  • Belly: a little withdrawn. Moderately deep.

Tail:

High insertion, long; it reaches at least up to the protrusion of the Hock; It takes her up when the dog is at attention; is allowed to carry it in the form of Sabre; the tail is desirable with dense brush hair.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Straight.
  • Shoulder: Oblique placement, equipped with good musculature.
  • Arm: With good angle.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • General appearance: Joints in the hind limbs are good angles.
  • Thighs: Wide and muscular.

FEET: Strong, with arched fingers and very close together, hard pads.

Movement:

It covers the ground, It is very fast and persistent.

Mantle

  • Fur: Double (Stockhaar), dense with internal NAP, rather rough to soft. Belly with hair, thighs with "pants". Tail covered with dense brush hair.
  • Color: Red or black and Tan (It also accepts tricolor).
    • Red variety: Red, cervuno or red yellow red. Is not desirable yellow color too clear.
    • Black and Tan variety: Layer black or saddle branded fire red or fire not clearly defined in the extremities, chest, belly and head. Allow marks on eyes fire (four eyes).
    • White markings: (Are allowed in both varieties of color). Bordering on the neck (collar), stain on front and lower chest, in the limbs and feet. The absence of white markings is not regarded as lack.


Size and weight:

Height to the cross: 42 - 50 cm.

  • Males: 44 - 50 cm.,
  • females: 42 - 48 cm..


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

  • Too agalgado; too high or too low.
  • Rough skull.
  • Hanging lips.
  • Eyes gazeos.
  • Too short, long or bent.
  • Back too long or too weak.
  • Shyness.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
  • Truffle Brown.
  • Upper or lower prognathism.
  • Lack of more than two premolars 1 or 2 (PM1 to PM2).
  • Very pronounced white spots.
  • Liver coat color.


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Tiroler Bracke, Tyroler Bracke (English).
2. Brachet autrichien, Chien courant du Tyrol (French).
3. Tiroler Bracke (German).
4. Braco tirolês (Portuguese).
5. Sabueso del Tirol (español).

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Hungarian hound (Transylvanian Scent Hound)
Hungría FCI 241 - Medium-sized Hounds

Transylvanian Scent Hound

It is used in hunting fox and hare; the larger size variety is used in wild boar hunting, deer and lynx.

Content

History

The Transylvanian Scent Hound it is a very old hungarian breed, whose development has been influenced by climatic conditions, the nature of the terrain and hunting methods in this part of the world.

The breed had its golden age in the Middle Ages, When the Hungarian hound He was the favorite hunting dog of the nobility. The development of agriculture and forestry moved away from hunting grounds, and its use moved to the inaccessible mountains and forests of the Carpathians.

This change in territory and habit has led to the creation of two different varieties of Transylvanian Scent Hound: one bigger and one smaller.

  • Long-legged variety: height 56-66 cm.; black with white markings on the front, chest, feet and tip of tail. Used for fox and hare.
  • Short-legged variety: height 46-51 cm.; red-brown base color with white markings. Used in bear, deer and lynx.

Both varieties were always bred together. Originally, the great Hungarian hound it was used to hunt big game: first buffalo, later bear, boar and lynx. Los «sabueso de talla pequeña» se utilizaban para cazar caza menor (foxes, hares) en terrenos cubiertos y para cazar «gamuzas» en zonas rocosas.

In the early 20th century, the threatened Transylvanian Scent Hound almost completely disappeared, but it was recovered in 1968. Today there are a large number of dogs of Transylvanian Scent Hound in Hungary and neighboring Romania. La variedad de «sabueso de talla pequeña» se ha extinguido.

Photos: Male, 1 year old Transylvanian Hound, in Hungary by Jahnna river, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Características físicas «Sabueso de Transilvania»

The dog Carpathian Hound grows up 65 cm and weighs at least 25 kg. Whole body, including lower belly, is covered in short hair, dense, smooth and thick that rests well against the body. The basic color is black with tan on the muzzle and legs. The tail is and is carried above the top line when it wakes up, slightly bent up. The hanging ears, set at mid-height, lie close to the cheeks without wrinkles, put forward barely cover the eyes.

Carácter y aptitudes «Sabueso de Transilvania»

Expressive and loving nature – a dog with very good skills.

Transylvanian hound female
Transylvanian hound female by Lnko2323, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Transylvanian Scent Hound adapted perfectly to the extreme climatic conditions of his homeland. Here the robust breed had to contend not only with the cold and snowy winters, but also with the hot summer days. Hunting in the Carpathians was very demanding due to the dense and hardly accessible mountains. To be able to work all year round in these treacherous areas, the Hungarian hound developed not only his physical stature but also his mental abilities.

With its marked sense of smell, his extraordinary sense of direction, his great resistance and his enormous dexterity, This race, in addition to qualities such as self-confidence and predatory instinct, provides everything an excellent hunting dog needs. They are capable of making smart decisions in almost all hunting situations and communicate their success with a clear voice. Like many hound dogs, the Hungarian hound is a professional at hard work.

At home, the Transylvanian Scent Hound he is a very friendly and calm dog, that is closely tied to its owner, to children and family members. As it is also highly regarded as a guard dog, behaves suspicious of strangers, at first it tends to be a bit reserved, but it doesn't seem dangerous or aggressive at all.

If the dog is well socialized and educated at a young age, relaxed demeanor is expressed, obedient and social, also together with the conspecifics.

The Transylvanian Scent Hound need plenty of exercise, preferably combined with work, such as hunting. Their owners must have an active lifestyle to meet the requirements of keeping a hunting dog.. If sufficient conditions for exercise and employment are met, this breed can be kept in the house or apartment without problems.

Characteristics "Hungarian hound (Transylvanian Scent Hound)"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Hungarian hound (Transylvanian Scent Hound)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Videos "Hungarian hound (Transylvanian Scent Hound)"

Transylvanian Hound - Wild boar Dogs [Transylvanian Hound]
Transylvanian Hounds -Wild boar Dogs
Hector - Transylvanian Hound - 3 Weeks Residential Dog Training
Hector – Transylvanian Hound – 3 Weeks Residential Dog Training

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds.
  • UKCScenthounds

FCI breed standard "Hungarian hound (Transylvanian Scent Hound)"

Origin:
Hungary

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
06.04.2000

Use:

Dog used for hunting (Hound). Está capacitado para cazar aún a gran distancia de su guía. He is especially gifted at locating and following a trail. When you discover a fresh trail, emits high-pitched barks in a pitiful tone. During crawl, bark loudly with a resonant sound in the distance. After the beat, for the prey excellently. Usually works alone or with a partner.



General appearance:

The shape and bearing of the head, the proportions of the body, los poderosos y musculosos miembros y la inserción de la cola corresponden a las características del tipo de sabueso de Europa central. It is a medium-sized hound. La estructura del cuerpo del Sabueso húngaro se adapta al trabajo con carreras largas ; is athletically built, neither heavy nor fine of bone.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS

• La relación entre el largo del cráneo y el del hocico es próxima a 1:1.
• La relación entre la altura a la cruz y el largo del cuerpo es 10:11



Behavior / temperament:

Is of good temperament, brave, persistent. Esencialmente el comportamiento del Sabueso húngaro es quieto, balanced, also determined and full of temperament. It is able to withstand extreme weather conditions.

Head:

The head is that of a hound, elongated but not pointed ; las diferencias según el sexo son marcadas.

Cranial region:

The skin on the head is tight and wrinkle free.

  • Skull : Slightly domed. The occipital protuberance is not marked. Supraciliary arches are poorly developed.
  • Depression links (Stop) : Bit strong.

facial region:

  • Truffle : The truffle is not cut too abruptly ; its color is black. The wings of the nostrils are mobile. Windows are wide.
  • Snout : The nasal helm is straight.
  • Lips : Dry and firmly adherent. The color of the mucosa is black.
  • Jaws / Teeth : The jaws are strong. Teeth are strong, well developed. Scissor bite, complete and in accordance with the dog's dental formula.
  • Cheeks : Rounded, only underdeveloped.

Eyes : Medium size, macaroons, slightly oblique cut. Color is dark brown. The eyelids rest firmly on the eyeball.

Ears : Inserted at medium height, not very heavy. They hang without wrinkles resting next to the cheeks. From their insertion they widen and then along their extension, fine-tune until ending in a rounded end. Put forward they cover their eyes, although in general, its length does not exceed them too much.

Neck:

Strongly muscled, long Middle. The skin is slightly wrinkled on the lower face of the neck. A slight double chin is admitted but not desired.

Body:

The body is shaped like a lying rectangle.

  • top line : Straight.
  • Cross : Marked Back : From the cross, straight and well developed musculature.
  • Pork loin : A slightly longer loin is allowed in females.
  • Rump : Slightly descending.
  • Breast : The sternum is not protruding. The rib cage is wide, long and not too deep. Sectional, the rib cage is oval, almost rounded, to allow good breathing.
  • Bottom line and belly : The belly is slightly tucked.

Tail:

Middle insertion, strong. At rest, the distal third of the tail curves gently upward ; it is desirable that it reaches 1-2 cm.. from tarsal level down. Being excited, el perro lleva la cola doblada sobre la línea dorsal ; however, it should not be rolled over the back. The tail must not be cut off.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS : The forelimbs support the body as if they were columns. Head on, forelimbs look parallel, depending on the wide thorax correspondingly separated.

  • Shoulder : The scapula is well muscled, correspondingly long and moderately oblique.
  • Elbow : Supported next to the rib cage.
  • Forearm : Straight and symmetrical.
  • Front feet : They are large, with fingers together, strong and arched. The pads are big, firm and well padded. Nails are strong and as black as possible.

LATER MEMBERS : In stop position, the back is slightly stretched back, good muscular.

  • Thigh : Long.
  • Hock : Low.
  • Metatarsus : Straight and parallel.
  • Rear feet : The fingers are strong and close together. The pads are big, firm and well padded. Nails are strong and as black as possible. Spurs will need to be removed.

Movement:

Good range passage and good ground coverage, never with short steps. The trot is wide. During work he is remarkably constant in gallop.

Mantle

La piel del Sabueso húngaro es de espesor medio ; particularly around the neck somewhat loose, though never wrinkled. The skin is dark pigmented. Hairless areas of skin are black.

HAIR : Whole body, including the belly area, it is covered by a short hair, thick, smooth and well supported. In the neck, on the cross, on the back edge of the thighs and on the underside of the tail, hair is slightly longer than the rest of the body. Features swirls and ridges in the hair. The coat feels coarse and is shiny. Under the outer layer of hairs, features internal wool.

COLOR : El color básico del pelaje del Sabueso húngaro es el negro. Always have a tan brand not too dark, point-shaped, over the orbital arches. Tan markings on muzzle and extremities. El color fuego debe tener límites bien diferenciados del color negro. A white spot may appear on the nose ; puede continuarse en forma de línea en la frente, on the neck and button on the chest, under breast, under the limbs and on the feet. There may also be a white spot on the tip of the tail. It is not desirable for the white color to cover more than a fifth of the total surface of the body.



Size and weight:

HEIGHT AT THE WITHERS : of 55 until 65 cm..
La altura medida en centímetros, will not be in any way decisive, sino la armonía del conjunto.

WEIGHT Minimum 25 kg.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

MISS PLAYOFFS

• Aggressive or fearful dog.
• Cráneo y región facial muy estrechos, very long or rounded.
• Naso-frontal depression (Stop) soft or very marked.
• Short snout
• Mordida incorrecta
• Orejas livianas, terrier or lebrel.
• Pelo de alambre, soft fur, wavy, insufficient.
• Color marrón o azul con marcas.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..



N.B.:

Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Hungarian: (Erdélyi kopó), Transylvanian Bloodhound, Hungarian Hound (English).
2. Hungarian: (Erdélyi kopó), Brachet hongrois (French).
3. Hungarian: (Erdélyi kopó), Siebenbürger Bracke (German).
4. Hungarian: (Erdélyi kopó) (Portuguese).
5. Hungarian: (Erdélyi kopó), Braco húngaro, Cazador húngaro, Sabueso de los Cárpatos (español).

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Thai Ridgeback
Tailandia FCI 338 . Primitive type - Hunting Dogs

Ridgeback Tailandés

The Thai Ridgeback is attached to its owner., resistant, active and loves to jump.

Content

History

The Thai Ridgeback is a breed of dog to dogs section primitive type.

This elegant and attractive breed of dog appears cited from ago 360 years and according to the scholars of the race, kept as it was in the beginning.

The crucial reason why the Thai Ridgeback, has kept its characteristics intact was the insulation that for so long, suffered Thailand, which has led that race does not mix with others and be kept pure.

It comes exactly from the eastern part of Thailand, or at least, There was where was more used as a watchdog, as in charge of defending carts against the attack of bandits and as an assistant in the hunt for wild boars and snakes.

Some experts, they maintain that the Thai Ridgeback It is one of the ancestors of many of the current Asian breeds that share some characteristics with it., how are he Chongqing dog, the Shar Pei or the Chow Chow.

It is one of the oldest breeds that exist today.

This currently enjoying more widespread as a pet, although it is virtually unknown outside its country of origin. And even in Thailand is a rare breed, or little-known.

Physical characteristics

The Thai Ridgeback it is a medium-sized dog with short hair, that forms a ridge on the back. Their highly developed muscles and anatomical structure are suitable for their activity as hunting dogs.. The eyes are medium in size, almendrada form, dark brown; in blue or silver colored dogs, amber eyes are allowed. The ears are attached to the top of the skull, which is very wide between the ears. Triangular, very large, are leaning forward and very straight. The tail, thick at the root, gradually tapers towards the tip. Carried vertically straight or curved like a sickle.

Fur: Short and smooth. At the rear, the crest is made up of hair deviated from the rest of the body. The boundary between the ridge and neighboring regions must be well defined.. The ridge can have different shapes, but symmetric is preferred.

Color: Uniform. Light brown red, black, silver and blue.

Size: Males 56-61 cm., females 51-56 cm..

Weight: 25 to 30 kg for the male and 20 to 25 kg for females

Character and skills

The Thai Ridgeback is a dog strong, powerful, tremendously, Active and vigorous. It is very distrustful with strangers and very attached to his master.

Due to the characteristics of its fur, great efforts are not required in its conservation., a weekly brushing will be more than enough.

Something important to keep in mind is the dose the daily activity This dog is needed, at least one hour of outdoor exercise, since otherwise it could become destructive with the furniture of the house.

You need to run, feel free… tire. Then in the home usually a dog very quiet and protector.

Observations

One of the passions of Thai Ridgeback, and perhaps the most striking, is that She loves to jump, enjoys jumping without stopping.

It's one little-known race, even in your country of origin.

Health «Thai Ridgeback»

Resistant / robust :
The Thai Ridgeback it is a robust dog but it can hardly bear the low temperatures.

Withstands heat:
Due to its origins, this dog is not afraid of high temperatures.

supports the cold:
His short coat does not give him good protection against bad weather.

Tendency to gain weight:
The breed is not concerned with overweight problems.

Frequent illnesses:
Seno dermoide
Hip dysplasia

Price of a “Thai Ridgeback”

The price of a Thai Ridgeback varies according to its origin, age and gender. The weak diffusion of the breed outside its country of origin does not allow us to know the average price of a puppy of the Thai Ridgeback.

Regarding the average budget to cover the needs of a dog of this size, you have to count roughly 40 euros / my.

«Thai Ridgeback» Images

«Thai Ridgeback» Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • FCI – Group 5: Spitz-type dogs and primitive type – Section 7: Primitive type - Hunting Dogs.

FCI breed standard "Thai Ridgeback"

Origin:
Thailand

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
26.05.2003

Use:

Hunting and companion dog.



General appearance:

Short-haired dog forming a ledge on the back. Medium-sized, whose body length is slightly longer than its height at the withers. The muscles are well developed and their anatomical structure is adequate for their function.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

  • Over the body: height to the cross: 11 : 10
  • Chest depth: height to the cross: 5 : 10


Behavior / temperament:

Strong and active with excellent jumping ability. A very loyal and family dog.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull: The skull is flat between the ears, but a little rounded when viewed from the side.
  • Forehead: With wrinkles when the dog is attentive.
  • Depression links (Stop): Clearly defined but moderate.

facial region:

  • Nose: Black color, in blue dogs nose be bluish.
  • Nasal bridge: Straight and long.
  • Snout: Wedge shaped; slightly shorter than the skull.
  • Lips: Well glued with good pigmentation.
  • Mouth: Preferably with a black spot on the tongue.
  • Mandible: Upper and lower jaws are strong.
  • Teeth: White and strong. With scissor bite.

Eyes: Medium-sized and almond shape. dark colored. In the blue and silver, the amber eyes is allowed.

Ears: Located on both sides of the skull. Preferably medium-sized and triangular, securely upright and leaning forward. Do not cut.

Neck:

A medium-long, strong, muscular, slightly arched and holding his head up.

Body:

  • Back: Strong and level.
  • Pork loin: Strong and wide.
  • Rump: Moderately inclined.
  • Breast : Deep enough to reach the elbows. Well developed ribs, but not barrel-shaped.
  • Abdomen: Tucked well stomach.

Tail:

With a thick base and decreasing towards the tip. The tip can reach hocks (“hocks”). Holding it vertically or slightly curved.

Tips

FRONT MEMBER:

  • Shoulder: Well located to the rear.
  • Forearm: Straight.
  • Metacarpus: Straight when you look at them from the front and slightly inclined when seen from the side.
  • Pies: Oval.
  • Nail: Black, but they can be more clear depending on the color of the hair.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • Hips: Well developed and steep curves knees.
  • Hocks: Strong and well descended.
  • Metatarsals: Straight and parallel seen from the back.
  • Pies: oval.

Movement:

Step with good range, not bent or balancing the body side to side. Stepping on, forms two straight parallel lines. Seen from the front, the front legs move in a straight line, so that the shoulder, elbow and Metacarpus ("pastern") they are approximately in line with each other. Seen from the back, knee and hip joint, they are approximately aligned. Moves in a straight line forward in a straight pattern without sticking the feet in or out, allowing a long step and a powerful propulsion. The movement is consistent, well-cadenced and easy.

Mantle

SKIN: Soft and tender, with tight skin, throat without jowl.

HAIR: Short and smooth. The outgoing (Ridge) on the back and the spine is formed by hairs that grow in the opposite direction from the rest of the coat; the edge of the protrusion must be clearly defined. The projection may have various shapes and different lengths, but you prefer an outgoing symmetrical on either side of the spine and within the width of the spine. Crowns or eddies at the beginning of the outbound is acceptable.

COLOR: Solid color: red, black, Brown and blue clear. You prefer the black mask in red.



Size and weight:

Height to the cross: Tolerance is plus or minus 2,5 cm. (one inch).

  • Males: 56 to 61 cm. (22 – 24 inches)
  • females: 51 to 56 cm. (20 – 22 inches)


Fouls:

Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness of it is a standard and its consequences considered in proportion to the deviation on the health and welfare of the dog.

  • Bite anyone who is not scissor.
  • An outgoing (“ridge”) unbalanced.

MISS PLAYOFFS:

  • Aggressive or fearful dogs.
  • Dogs who do not submit outbound (“ridge”).
  • Long hair.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:

• Males must have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
• Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Thaï Dog (English).
2. Mah Taï, Chien thaïlandais à crête dorsale, Thaï Dog, Thai Ridgeback (French).
3. Thai Ridgeback (German).
4. Cão-tailandês-de-crista-dorsal (Portuguese).
5. Perro tailandés con cresta (español).

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Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy)
Tíbet FCI 230 - Molossoid . Mountain


Mastín Tibetano

The Tibetan Mastiff It is not a dog to live with children.

Content

Characteristics "Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy)"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy)" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ

1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History of the "Tibetan Mastiff"


The Tibetan Mastiff o Doge of Tibet (Do-Khy), is a dog native to Tibet, It appeared to the year 8000 to. C.

The Tibetan Mastiff is an ancient working breed of nomadic Himalayan herders and a traditional guardian of Tibetan monasteries.. Its history has been surrounded by great mysticism since it was discovered in ancient times.. Since its mention by Aristotle (384 – 322 to. C.) at the famous writings of Marco Polo, who went to Asia in 1271, all historical reports praise the natural strength and grandeur of the Doge of Tibet, both physically and mentally.

Until his barking It has been described as unique and as a characteristic of the highly treasured breed.

The outstanding European cinófilos of the past like Martin and Youatt, Megnin, Beckmann, Siber as well as Strebel, Bylandt have intensively investigated the Tibetan Mastiff, being fascinated with their origin and role in the Tibetan culture.

One of the first Tibetan doges to reach the western shores was a male specimen sent to Queen Victoria by Lord Hardinge. (at that time viceroy of the India) in 1847. Later in 1880 Edward VII (then Prince of Wales), took 2 dogs return to England. One of the earliest records of litter of Doges Tibetans was in 1898, born in the Berlin Zoo.

Considered as the race led all large mountain races and all mastiffs.

According to testimonies dating back to 2.000 years before Christ, the Tibetan Mastiff was used by the Assyrians as a war dog and for the custody of prisoners..

It still appears with the same appearance as in the Babylonian bas-reliefs, Egyptians and Greeks, showing in this way the great diffusion in very ancient times.

The Roman conquests and invasions of Asian peoples, It spread quickly to the basin of the Mediterranean giving rise to all the races of molossians Europeans, many of pastor and other rescue as the St. Bernard, the Newfoundland and the Pyrenean Mountain Dog.

Characteristics Tibetan Mastiff

Videos "Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy)"

mastin tibetano

Mastín tibetano

Mastin Tibetano

It is a companion dog, Guard and protection; slow to mature, females only reach their apogee between 2 and 3 years and males at least the 4 years.

It is a dog powerful, heavy, good bone structure. Impressive, solemn but kindly appearance.
They have the feet quite large, strong and compact. They have the shape of the feet of cat with long hair between the toes. Its walk is strong, free, always light and elastic. In fast walks it tends to bring the members closer in a medium line. When walking, It seems slow and careful.
Males have, notably, more hair than females. The quality of the hair is of greater importance than quantity. Primarily the hair should be fairly long and dense.

When the weather is cold it should have a layer of hairs, internal and thick that becomes sparse in the hot months.

The hair is fine but hard, straight and roughness. Never silky, curly or wavy. The hair of the inner layer, When it has, is quite woolly. The neck and shoulders are covered with hair giving the appearance of a mane. The tail is covered with dense and bushy hair. The upper rear of the hindlimbs is pretty long hair forms fringes.

They are of color intense Black, black and tan, brown, various shades of gold, grey and blue; grey and blue and fire. The fire color varies from a very intense hue to lighter colors.

It allows a White Star on the chest. Minimal white spots are acceptable on the feet. Heat stains appear on the eyes, in the lower extremities, on the underside of the tail, around the snout, and in the form of sunglasses around the eyes.

Character «Tibetan Mastiff»

Respect to temperament, the race many experts agree that is a dog difficult in nature or complex..., is distant, and too independent to the point of being unpredictable because rarely leaves knowing their true intentions.

The Tibetan Mastiff It is a very brave dog that not afraid of anything, and that makes it in a excellent guardian.

His family is very love and abiding, but it is completely distrustful to strangers, and that can lead it to bite a stranger, for that reason it is not usually a dog suitable for novices... Since, If do not have education and training appropriate and responsible, It can be a real danger.

By that peculiar and especially unpredictable nature, race scholars pose that not is a dog ideal to live with children.

It is one of the oldest breeds of origin and is still used today in the Himalayan chain for the custody of herds and as a guardian of monasteries..

In the discharge of this function is safe and incorruptible, fierce and dangerous with strangers, like almost all races that we can define as «old» and whose character has been forged over the centuries.

It has little spread outside of Asia, even in the world of the cinophilia, It is little frequent to see copies of this race to participate in international dog shows.

Observations

Even in Tibet it is on the verge of extinction due to the difficulties involved in raising dogs of that size..

The price of a Mastin Tibetano currently ranges between 1500 and 2000 EUR, a few 1700 and 2400 $.

In the news, the breeding of the Tibetan Mastiff develops almost exclusively in England.

Health «Tibetan Mastiff»

The Tibetan Mastiff have some health conditions that may be worrisome. These include hip and elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, the persistence of the pupillary membranes (an eye disorder) and demyelinating neuropathy inherited from canines.

Not all of these diseases are detectable in a growing puppy, and it can be difficult to predict whether an animal will be free of these ailments., so you should find a trusted breeder who is committed to raising the healthiest animals possible. Must be able to produce an independent certification that the parents of the dog (and grandparents, etc.) have been screened for these defects and considered healthy for breeding. That's where health records come in..

Careful breeders screen their breeding dogs for genetic diseases and breed only the healthiest, best-looking specimens., but sometimes Mother Nature has other ideas and a puppy develops one of these diseases despite good husbandry practices. Advances in veterinary medicine mean that in most cases the dog can still live a good life.. If you are going to have a puppy, ask the breeder about the ages of the dogs in your line and the cause of death.

Keep in mind that Tibetan Mastiffs mature very slowly. They will not reach their full size until they have 3 to 5 years of age.

Remember that after bringing a new puppy home, has the power to protect you from one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Keeping a Tibetan mastiff at an appropriate weight is one of the easiest ways to prolong its life. Make the most of your preventive skills to help ensure a healthier dog for life.

The «Tibetan Mastiff» grooming

The Tibetan Mastiff has a long, thick double coat, with males having more luxurious coverage than females. The heavy undercoat is soft and woolly; the top layer is straight with a hard texture. The amount of hair on the neck and shoulders gives the Tibetan Mastiff the appearance of having a mane. His tail and britches (the rear thighs) they are also heavily covered. There is no need to trim any part of the coat unless you want to give your feet a cleaner look. With regular brushing, should not need frequent baths.

Brush to Tibetan Mastiff several times a week to remove dead hair and maintain healthy skin and coat. During the molting season, you'll want to brush it daily to keep your hair down under control.

The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually every week or two. Brush your teeth frequently with a veterinarian-approved pet toothpaste for overall good health and fresh breath.

Images «Tibetan Mastiff»

«Tibetan Mastiff» Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

FCI , AKC , ANKC , CKC , ​KC , NZKC , UKC

FCI breed standard Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy)

FCIFCI - Tibetan Mastiff (Do-Khy)
Mastiff

Alternative names:

1. Mastiff (English).
2. Mastiff du Tibet (French).
3. Tibetdogge, Tibetanische Dogge, Tibetmastiff (German).
4. Mastiff tibetano (Portuguese).
5. Dogo del Tíbet (español).

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Tosa
Japón FCI 260 - Molossoid - Dogo

Tosa Inu

The Tosa is quiet, serene, dignified and extraordinarily peaceful.

Content

History

The Tosa It is a breed of dog originating in Japan. Molosser imposing aspect, It is one of the favorite breeds for the lovers of dogs large size around the world. The breed emerged in the mid-19th century, When crossing various European breeds of large size (Great Dane, Mastiff, St. Bernard, Bulldog, German Shorthaired) with the indigenous Shikoku.

In Spain is regarded as a potentially dangerous breed of dogs by Royal Decree, by which to his possession must obtain the licence for possession of dangerous dogs and register it in the corresponding Municipal registry of potentially dangerous animals. One of the things that are required for this license is insurance of civil liability to third parties.

The Tosa varies considerably in size. Japan-bred specimens tend to have half the size of the specimens bred in the rest of the world. Japanese copies are usually weigh between 35 and 55 kg, While exemplary foreigners have a weight which varies between the 60 and 100 kg. The mantle is characterized by short and smooth appearance and is often red, striped or brown clear. The maintenance of its fur is minimal.

This breed originated in the second half of the 19th century. The race started from the natives – Shikoku, an indigenous dog. It weighs some 25 kg and stand about 55 inches tall, that it resembles the European Spitz. These dogs were crossed with dogs of European races, as the Old English Bulldog in 1872, Mastiff, in 1874, St. Bernard, German pointer in 1876, Great Dane, in 1924, and the Bull Terrier. The goal was to raise a bigger dog, more powerful.

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Toy Fox Terrier
Estados Unidos Not recognized by the FCI

The Toy Fox Terrier has inherited the character of Fox Terrier, but also of the races Toy that were used to create it.

Fox Terrier Toy

Content

Characteristics "Toy Fox Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed «« you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ

2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ

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Toilet ⓘ

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Friendly with strangers ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ

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Territorial ⓘ

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Cat friendly ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ

4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ

3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ

5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History

The Toy Fox Terrier originated in the United States in the first half of the 20th century.

Your British ancestor, the Smooth Fox Terrier it was very popular in the 19th century in its country of origin for fox hunting. It was around this time, and more specifically during the second half of the century, when the first specimens crossed the Atlantic. They quickly won over the public and became popular with hunters and dog show fans alike..

Since the beginning of the 20th century, many American breeders tried to miniaturize the Smooth Fox Terrier. His goal was to preserve his abilities to exterminate pests (Rats, mice, etc.), especially appreciated on farms, and at the same time create an easier dog to keep, requiring less exercise and food, and that I could live in the city.

To achieve this goal, the smallest specimens were crossed with miniature dog breeds, thus guaranteeing the genetic diversity necessary to develop a globally healthy dog. The Chihuahua and the Italian Greyhound were used mainly as a complement to the Fox Terrier, but other races like him Miniature Pinscher and the Manchester Terrier miniature were also important.

In the Decade of 1930, the breed had stabilized and the resulting dogs already had their current appearance. The United Kennel Club (UKC) American began to register specimens as Toy Fox Terrier already in 1936.

This did not prevent many heated debates among breeders during the decade of 1940, since they did not agree on what to do next. Some advocated continuing to breed with miniature dogs, even if it meant moving away from his ancestor, el Smooth Fox Terrier, while others advocated crossing only with the latter, although this meant that the breed increased in size.

In 1949 a breed club was created, the National Toy Fox Terrier Association, that put an end to the discussions. In fact, drafted a rule and decreed that mixtures were no longer authorized. The American Toy Terrier they could no longer interbreed with smaller breeds, not even with the Smooth Fox Terrier, so its characteristics were kept as is.
Despite its success in the United States, was not up 2003 when the governing body of the country, the American Kennel Club (AKC), recognized race. The Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) did the same in 2006. But, not even Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which brings together the national associations of a hundred countries, nor the prestigious and influential British Kennel Club (KC) they have followed suit. In fact, at the global level, its recognition is still very partial.

It also, even in your country of origin, the Toy Fox Terrier still relatively discreet. These may include, the AKC places the Toy Fox Terrier around the post 110 (of about 200) in the popularity ranking of breeds according to the number of annual registrations in the organization. This figure is even slightly below the rank 90 that occupied in the middle of the decade of 2000, shortly after its recognition, and is even lower than in the early 1990s. 2010, when I was rather on the job 100.

Physical characteristics

The Toy Fox Terrier it is a very small dog, who has retained the athletic build and general appearance of his ancestor, the Smooth Fox Terrier.
Its body it is square and well built, with a solid bone structure that is not excessive. It stands on well-muscled legs, perfectly parallel when viewed from the front, and ending in small oval legs. The tail is high and is carried up. When allowed, as for example in the USA., it is usual for the tail to be cut at the level of the third or fourth vertebra. But, this practice (tail cut) is prohibited in many jurisdictions, like france, Belgium, Switzerland and Quebec.

The head of the Toy Fox Terrier It is elegant, with balanced proportions. The ears they are a distinctive feature of the breed: they are pointed, V-shaped, located high on the skull and close together. It also, when the dog has at least 6 months of age, must be carried up, what is different from your ancestor, the Smooth Fox Terrier, where it bends forward. The specimens whose ears are not erect do not meet the standard and, therefore, cannot be registered as Toy Fox Terrier. The eyes they are well rounded, dark in color and very expressive. The snout is quite prominent and ends in a nose black, except in chocolate-colored individuals, in which it has the same color.

The fur of the Toy Fox Terrier consists of a sparse undercoat and a thin, shiny topcoat, soft to the touch. It is evenly distributed throughout the body, although it may be a bit longer at the shoulders.

The color white is always dominant, necessarily present in more than half of the coat. But, brands are always present: no smooth individuals. They are present even on the head and can be black in color, fire, black and tan or chocolate and tan.

Last, the sexual dimorphism is almost non-existent in this breed: males and females are about the same size.

Breed standard

The breed standards are documents produced by official bodies that list the conditions that a dog must meet. Toy Fox Terrier to be fully recognized as belonging to the race:

Varieties of "Toy Fox Terrier"

The Toy Fox Terrier is sometimes confused with him Miniature Fox Terrier (or Mini Foxie), a breed created in Australia.
The Mini Foxie has a breed club, the Mini Foxie Club of Australia, but it is not recognized by any official canine body, neither as a variety nor as a race, not even in your home country.

Although both the Toy Fox Terrier as the Miniature Fox Terrier originated from the miniaturization of the Fox Terrier, the breeds used in the process were not the same. While the Toy is primarily a cross between Smooth Fox Terriers, Chihuahua and Italian Greyhound, the Miniature was created primarily by crossing Smooth Fox Terriers with Toy Manchester Terriers and Whippet. So, these dogs have different origins, which explains that they do not have the same appearance. In fact, although they are almost the same size, the Miniature Fox Terrier it's slightly heavier, since it weighs between 1 and 2 kg more than Toy Fox Terrier.

The Miniature Fox Terrier is practically non-existent outside Australia and New Zealand.

Character and skills

The Toy Fox Terrier has inherited the character of Fox Terrier, but also from the toy breeds that were used to create it. In this way he manages to concentrate the qualities of the terriers and the temperament of small dogs, all in a skull barely bigger than an egg.

He is very attached to his family and is very happy with her. You need to spend a lot of time with them, and it is not suitable for people who are out most of the day. In fact, easily suffering from separation anxiety, can quickly become destructive if left alone too often or for too long. Its small size does not prevent it from getting dirty, either pulling a vase, urinating on the carpet or biting on the remote.

The fact that he is very dependent on his family does not mean that this dog is docile and attentive. On the other hand, is quite stubborn and authoritarian, and he likes more than anything that his people bow to his will. Despite its size, rushes to take control of the home if its owner allows it.

Attached to his family, the Toy Fox Terrier is quite suspicious of strangers and needs time to get used to their presence. But, once you have met him, things are going very well and he appreciates the presence of people he is used to. You can easily be left with people you know for a few days if your family is away and cannot take you.

On the other hand, not made for living with young children. Their games, sudden movements and screaming can excite or scare you, and an accident can happen quickly. It also, its size makes it very vulnerable: a fall or a blow delivered inadvertently or in a fit of anger can seriously injure you, with potentially life-long consequences. In any case, if you come into contact with young children, should never be without adult supervision.

The Toy Fox Terrier tends to get along very well with the house cat - even if it is bigger than him- and can befriend a rodent of his size, like a rabbit. Sharing your home with another animal can be a great way to help you better cope with your owners' absences., and things work better if you have grown up with it. On the other hand, it is better not to do it with a bird, a reptile or a small rodent: his hunting instinct would have every chance of waking up one day and bringing the experience to an abrupt end.

Relationships with other dogs are complicated and vary greatly from one individual to another, depending on your socialization. Some see other dogs as potential threats, while others see them as playmates. In any case, there is a feature that all Toy Fox Terrier have in common: are completely unaware of their size, and do not hesitate to interact with dogs of 20 times its weight. Whether to play games or to participate in a grunting and teasing contest, these situations are always risky, and their owners must be especially careful to protect them from their burning.

Having said that, the problem may not arise very often, since the Toy Fox Terrier you don't need to spend hours on the ride every day. In fact, although he has inherited his hyperactive side from Fox Terrier, has little need to go out, so a daily walk of 20 to 30 minutes is enough for you to stretch your legs and get enough exercise. In any case, it is best to take him for a walk on a leash, both to protect him from himself and to prevent him from suddenly disappearing chasing a small animal that passes by.

If you still feel like exercising when you return, you can always burn off your excess energy indoors, especially if he has the opportunity to play with his owner. Then, once you are tired, he likes to come to rest on his knees, or even better, in the cozy bed of a family member.

In fact, the American Toy Terrier it is a breed of indoor dog, and it is not only its closeness to the family that makes it occupy a place in the heart of the home and that it should never be left alone outside. In fact, its small size makes it a prime target not only for thieves, but also for many predators, from weasels to hawks, foxes and vultures. This is all the more true since their survival instinct is not highly developed., which may also explain that feel free to go tell the neighbor's Great Dane what you think, thus putting themselves in danger.

The risk is all the greater as for this dog, quite intelligent and very curious, likes to explore and discover new things, also without being really aware of its intrinsic fragility, that could play a trick on him. Thus, it is important that they always do it in the company of their owners, those who are delighted to accompany to new places, for example during a vacation. This intelligence and curiosity also makes him capable of learning many tricks and becoming a true specialist in dog sports such as agility or obedience..

Last, if you live in a poorly soundproofed apartment, neighbors are likely to attract enmity. In fact, it is difficult for you to integrate certain basic rules of community life, and in particular the fact of respecting the tranquility of the people around: he likes to make his voice heard, which is surprisingly powerful for its size. Above all, tends to bark when he hears something, either the elevator or the neighbor's door, but also simply to remind the world that it exists. This makes him a wonderful alert dog., but in a neighbor difficult to live with.

Education

The socialization of the young Toy Fox Terrier is of utmost importance to your future well-being, especially since he tends to be quite suspicious of strangers. So, it is better that you have many opportunities from your first months to get acquainted with the people and animals that will be part of your life (friends, veterinary, neighbor's dog…). It also, must face all kinds of situations and stimuli in different environments, so that he is more serene in the face of novelty and does not behave in an undesirable way when he is an adult.

Like many breeds of this size, the risk of small dog syndrome is real with the Toy Fox Terrier. In effect, blinded by the tenderness he feels for this adorable ball of fur that seems so fragile and harmless, his master does not take long to forgive him all his misdeeds and faults, included, for example, aggressive behaviors, authoritarian or possessive. But this is not a gift for him or his partner, because a dog needs to be framed and faced with some authority to know its place and be balanced. Given his propensity to do what he pleases and to take his little world by the hand, It is important, Therefore, show your dog that he decides as soon as he gets home, when it is most receptive and malleable. This allows you to quickly identify and assimilate your position in the household hierarchy., thus reducing his desire to take control once he is an adult. As such, the rules must be clear, consistent in time and space, and all family members must ensure its implementation.

But, as long as you know how to make yourself respected, even a novice teacher can achieve great things with a Toy Fox Terrier. The dog's curiosity helps him learn new things quickly, and is usually happy to show his qualities. But, it is better that the workouts are short and frequent, instead of long boring sessions from time to time. It also, as it happens with many races, positive reinforcement methods are the most effective, since the stimuli, caresses and treats are an excellent source of motivation.

In any case, one point that needs to be addressed early on is your propensity to bark at all times. It is advisable to try to understand the situations in which you are expected to remain silent or, at least, teach you to stop on command.

Last, the American Fox Terrier often learn to clean quickly, but the males do not usually have a good aim, so it is advisable to reserve enough space for them.

Health

The Toy Fox Terrier he is a quite robust dog, with one life expectancy of 12 to 15 years quite common for its size.

But, their thin skin and sparse fur do not protect them well from extreme weather conditions. They usually spend most of their time indoors, so they are not affected much by outside conditions, but their owners must be careful when walking them. In summer, it is better to avoid hot and sunny hours and go out in the morning or at night. In winter, or when it rains, a sweater or mackintosh for dogs can be very useful.

Among the diseases that can affect the American Fox Terrier, are mainly found:

  • The patellar dislocation, which is usually related to a genetic predisposition, occurs when the kneecap slips out of place and locks the knee, causing a limp;
  • The Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, a necrosis of the femur that can be inherited. Causes pain and loss of mobility in the hind leg, but it is operable;
  • The von Willebrand disease, an inherited bleeding disorder that causes spontaneous and / or heavy bleeding;
  • The Hypothyroidism, a hormonal imbalance that can cause all sorts of symptoms: apathy, weight gain, severe fatigue, damaged fur, etc. Various treatments that provide a synthetic hormonal supplement can prevent the appearance of these symptoms, although they can't really solve the root problem.
  • The lens luxation, that causes it to move abnormally, causing pain and, above all, rapid loss of vision, unless it is operated on time. This condition can also be of hereditary origin;
    skin allergies, that may be caused by the environment, food or parasites, and that cause redness and itching.

The best way to reduce the risk of adopting a puppy with a hereditary disease is to go to a breeder responsible for Toy Fox Terrier, that routinely tests all individuals you plan to use as breeders, as well as the puppies of each litter. In addition to ensuring that the puppies are well socialized from their first weeks, a serious breeder can present the results of the genetic tests carried out to his parents and even to himself. You must also present a certificate of good health issued by a veterinarian, as well as details of the vaccinations received by the puppy, registered in the health card of this (or vaccination book).

Once the puppy comes home, it's up to the family to stay healthy. Given its fragility, it is especially important not to overload your bones and joints, especially when playing. This is especially true during the growing season., when injuries could have irreversible consequences.

It also, even if I spend little time abroad, you are still exposed to the risk of parasites. Thus, it is important to ensure that deworming treatments are renewed throughout the year, so that the dog never ceases to be protected. This protection goes hand in hand with the protection provided by vaccines: some follow-up is also necessary at this level, so that booster shots are always given on time. The vet can be asked to take care of this at the same time as the dog's health check, which is necessary at least once a year to detect any problems as early as possible and, if required, to be able to treat it in the best conditions.

Grooming

The Toy Fox Terrier it is one of the easiest dog breeds to care for.

This is especially true of its short coat., that only needs a quick weekly brushing. Even during the fall and spring molts, hair loss is limited, but it is still advisable to brush the dog every two or three days to remove excess dead hair.

It also, do not have a specific odor, they are usually clean and spend most of their time indoors, where there is little opportunity to get dirty or even wallow in a smelly substance. Thus, it is seldom necessary to bathe the Toy Fox Terrier. Once a year is more than enough, and a mild shampoo designed specifically for dogs should be used. This is because the pH of your skin is different from that of human skin..

every week, along with brushing, the dog's ears must be inspected and cleaned with a cloth. This prevents the accumulation of dust and dirt, which can cause infections.

The weekly grooming session should also be an opportunity to check and clean the dog's eyes., gently rubbing them with a damp cloth to remove the marks that usually appear at the corner of the eye, where tears drain.

Regular tooth brushing is also essential for maintaining good oral health and reducing the risk of bad breath and dental disease.. The ideal is a daily brushing, but once a week is enough. In any case, you should always use a toothpaste for dogs.

Last, given its low level of activity and the time spent indoors, in general you have to cut your nails once a month, since natural wear and tear is not enough to file them. If you hear a clicking noise when your dog walks on hard ground, you should cut his nails because they are too long and could break or even be injured.

Although caring for a Toy Fox Terrier it's not especially complicated, must be done correctly. This is necessary not only to be effective, but also to prevent the dog from getting hurt. So, it can be useful to learn them the first time from a professional, either a dog groomer or a vet. Better to start quickly, so that the animal integrates them from childhood as part of the routine and does not rebel.

Food

There is no special difficulty in feeding a Toy Fox Terrier, since industrial dog food is doing very well. But, it is important to ensure that the food is of sufficient quality and provides all the nutrients it needs, depending on your age, your health and activity level.

Like all dogs, it is best to divide your daily ration into at least two meals, ideally one in the morning and one at night.

In any case, although it is similar in size to a domestic cat, it is not a question of giving cat food. This is because cat food is not suitable for dogs at all., since the needs of both species are completely different. Feeding your pet cat food can cause serious health problems.

On the other hand, although they are not especially active, the Toy Fox Terrier they are not very prone to obesity problems. But, no individual is saved, and this is even more true if he has been neutered. Too many treats, too large a serving or insufficient daily exercise will inevitably lead to weight gain. Thus, it is recommended to weigh your dog every month, to detect any variation as soon as possible.

These variations should not be underestimated. From a human perspective, a weight gain of 300 grams may seem insignificant. In the case of a small dog that only weighs 2 or 3 kg, is very different, and it is evident that one should be alarmed if it is confirmed -or even accentuated- next time. Then it is necessary to go to the vet, to benefit from the expertise of a professional. This is because being overweight may not be related to the animal's diet or activity level., rather it may be the result of a reaction to medication or a disease. Only the vet can safely determine the cause of the problem and indicate how to remedy it..

Whatever the cause of weight gain, it may be necessary to change the diet that is given. The same goes for food allergies, a problem this breed is prone to.

Last, like any dog, the Toy Fox Terrier you need to be able to drink whenever you want, so a bowl of fresh water should be available at all times.

For sale "Toy Fox Terrier"

In United States, the price of a puppy Toy Fox Terrier round the 1.000 dollars on average, but the price range is wide, of 500 to 2.000 $.

This is even more true in Europe, where the number of breeders is very small. It also, as the breed is not yet recognized by the various national canine organizations, none of them can provide a registration certificate attesting that the animal is purebred. The rare specimens found in Europe cannot be considered, for the moment, as true Toy Fox Terrier.
In any case, in case of adoption abroad, It is necessary to take into account that transport costs and administrative fees are added to the purchase price, and inform yourself in advance about the current legislation and the necessary documents to import a puppy into the country.

It also, as in the case of any race, the observed price differences can be attributed in particular to the reputation of the breeder, to the prestige of the line from which the puppy comes and its own characteristics. These may include, a puppy adopted from a champion breeder and descended from parents and grandparents who have won numerous titles commands a higher price. Even within the same litter, there may be significant differences depending on the proximity of each individual to the breed standard.

Images "Toy Fox Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Toy Fox Terrier by Ltshears, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
2 – Toy Fox Terrier by Flickr
3 – Toy Fox Terrier by Flickr
4 – Toy Fox Terriers are happy to go out on warm winter days by Haateigh, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Videos "Toy Fox Terrier"

Alternative names:

1. American toy terrier, Amertoy (English).
2. Fox Terrier Américain, American Toy Terrier (French).
3. Toy Fox Terrier (German).
4. American toy terrier, Amertoy (Portuguese).
5. Toy terrier americano, Amertoy (español).