03 – Group III

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Airedale Terrier
Inglaterra FCI 7 - Large and medium-sized Terrier

Origin: United Kingdom
Character: Faithful and intelligent
Weight: 20 to 25 Kg.
Height: 59 to 61 cm.
Life expectancy: 10 to 12 years

Intelligent, fell, quiet and an unconditional companion. in Canada, the Airedale Terrier, used for hunting large bears and deer.

Airedale Terrier

Content

Characteristics "Airedale Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Airedale Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History of the Airedale Terrier

This King of the Terriers is a breed of large, strong dogs belonging to the group Terrier. It is of British origin, of the Yorkshire region. It is believed that he descended from a cross between the Otterhound, otter hunter optimal, Terrier and the Old Español. The breeding of these animals began in the mid-nineteenth century.

In the countries where it is most widespread, it has never managed to be a "fashionable" dog., so it has some protection from trade and indiscriminate breeding, factors that destroy the zootechnical characteristics of the vast majority of dog breeds.

His personality is cheerful, sometimes relied, insurance. It is almost always on alert but not aggressive, if not annoying or it urges.

Did you know??

The Airedale is the largest of the terrier breeds and was one of the first races trained for police work in Germany and Britain. In World War, he worked as a guard dog and messenger.

Physical characteristics Airedale Terrier

His teeth presents a quadrature and much strength to the of a Rottweiler, Despite having a thinner jaw. His coat is black and tan, varying its intensity but not the distribution, black or gray color extends to the upper neck, back, back, rump, while the flanks, thighs and belly have a mixed shade of gray hairs and golden, the rest of the body, is tan or sand in different shades.

Is from the Terriers bigger, muscular and active. His character shines through the lively and alert expression of her eyes, the way that carries its tail erect and ears. He has a lump between 59 and 61 cm in males with an average weight of 25 kg. The females among 56 and 59 cm and weighing approximately 20 kg. The eyes should never be prominent but small, dark and at an angle, with a typical expression Terrier, alert and intelligent. The ears are V-shaped, sometimes lighter or darker than the skull. Like other Terrier, traditionally a third of the tail was amputated a few days after birth. But, this practice has recently been banned in some countries.

It has a long, flat skull. Is well proportioned to the body. The well modeled muzzle should not have a concave or stop shape that descends abruptly below the line of the eyes.. The skin should be smooth, firm and tight. The upper and lower jaws are large, powerful and strong, but should not excess development. Scissor bite, that is to say, the inside of the upper incisors in contact with the outside of the lower incisors preferably set square to the jaws; but if you accept the bite in pincer. The lips are firm and black muzzle.

Airedale Terrier character and skills

It is an intelligent dog, fell, quiet, a stalwart companion who enjoys going for walks and responds to basic training of simple commands with no problem.

In Canada They are used for hunting bear and deer.

They have problems with ears that require continuous observation and a lot of hygiene. They may also have skin problems, known as hot patch.

Breeders list "Airedale Terrier"

In Spain we have not been able to contact any «Airedale Terrier» breeder.. There are very few international breeders who maintain this wonderful breed that was on the verge of extinction..

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Airedale Terrier breeders

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Airedale Terrier images

Airedale Terrier Videos

Dogs 101 Airedale Terrier
Watch this video on YouTube.

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Dogs working ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Group 6 (utility dogs) ⓘ
  • – CKC – Miscellaneous list ⓘ
  • – ​KC – Working dogs ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Utility dog ⓘ
  • – UKC – Watchdog ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Airedale Terrier"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
08.10.2012.

Use:

Terriers.



General appearance:

Airedale is the largest of the terriers; he is a muscular dog, Active, pretty compact; you must not have excessively long limbs or your body be disproportionate.



Behavior / temperament:

The dog must have a lively expression, agile movement and be aware of any movement. Its character is revealed by the expression of the eyes and by the size of the ears and its erect tail. Outgoing and confident, friendly, brave and intelligent. Always alert, not aggressive but courageous.

Head:

Without wrinkles. Well proportioned, without any apparent difference between the length of the skull and muzzle.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Long, plane, not very wide between the ears and tapers slightly towards eye level.
  • Depression links (stop): Stop little marked.

facial region:

  • Truffle: black.
  • Snout: Well modeled in front of the eyes; should not have a concave shape or a sharp drop below the eye line; should be delicately modeled so that it does not have a sphenoid or flat appearance.
  • Lips: Firms.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Large upper and lower jaws, powerful, strong and muscular, since a strong muzzle is highly desirable. The jaws should not be overdeveloped to give the cheeks a round or protruding appearance, since protruding masseters are not desirable. Strong teeth. Scissor bite, that is, the internal face of the upper incisors is in close contact with the external face of the lower incisors and preferably placed at right angles to the maxillae.; However, clamp bite accepted. Upper or lower prognathism are not desirable.
  • Cheeks: Smooth and not prominent. The “cheeked” dog is unwanted.
  • Eyes: dark colored, small, never prominent, with typical terrier expression, alert and intelligent. Clear, expressionless eyes are highly undesirable.
  • Ears: V-shaped and carried to the sides, small but in proportion to the size of the dog. The upper line of the fold slightly above the height of the skull. Drop ears or set very high are undesirable.

Neck:

crisp, muscular, of moderate length and thickness. Gradually widens towards the back, and must not have a double chin.

Body:

  • Back: Short, strong, straight and level, that does not show looseness.
  • Pork loin: Muscular. In those dogs that have a short back as well as well-developed and well-placed ribs, there is little space between the lower ribs and the pelvis; when the back is long, there will be some slack in this area.
  • Breast : Deep (that is to say, almost at elbow level), but not wide. Well arched ribs.

Tail:

Previously the custom was to amputate the tail.
  • amputee: High insertion and erect bearing, not curved on the back. With good potency and substance. The tip at approximately the same height as the top of the skull.
  • Without amputating: High insertion and erect bearing. With good potency and substance.


Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • Hormbros: Long, well tilted back obliquely. Flat Shoulders.
  • Elbows: Located on the axis of the body; free movement.
  • Antarms: Perfectly straight and very bony.
  • Pinis previous: Small, round and compact, large and thick pads, and with moderately arched fingers, without turning in or out.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • Thigh: Long and strong.
  • Rodinllto: Well angled, neither turned in nor out.Leg: Muscled.
  • Metatarsus: Holes well lowered; seen from behind they must appear parallel.
  • Pinis later: Small, round and compact, large and thick pads, and with moderately arched fingers, without turning in or out.

Movement:

Previous members must take them forward, in free movement parallel to the sides. Moving closer, the front members must constitute a continuation of the straight line of the front, keeping the feet as far apart from each other as the elbows. Subsequent members must provide a strong driving power.

Mantle

Plink: Lasted, bushy and wire, not too long to give the appearance of tattered. Rigid and compact, covers the body and limbs. The outer layer is made up of hard and rigid hair.; the undercoat is made of shorter and softer hair.

Hard coat may be rough or slightly wavy; curly or soft hair is highly undesirable.

Colorr: With black or dark gray frame, like the top of the neck and the dorsal surface of the tail. All other fire colored parts. The ears are often darker in fire color, and there may be a shaded color around the neck and sides of the skull. A few white hairs are accepted on the sill.



Size and weight:

Alturto the cross: Approximate height:

  • Males between 58 and 61 cm..
  • Females between 56 and 59 cm..


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

TRADUCCION: Brigida Nestler/ Original version: (IN)

SupTechnical ervision: Miguel Angel Martinez

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Airedale Terrier, Waterside Terrier, Bingley Terrier, AIREDALE, King of Terriers (English).
2. Airedale Terrier, Waterside Terrier, Bingley Terrier, Working Terrier, Warfedale Terrier (French).
3. Waterside Terrier, Terrier, Bingley Terrier (German).
4. Airedale terrier, O rei dos terriers, Waterside Terrier (Portuguese).
5. Airedale terrier, Rey de los Terriers (español).

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American Staffordshire Terrier
Estados Unidos FCI 286 - Bull type Terriers

Origin: United States
Character: Protector and tenacious
Weight: Among 20-35 kg
Height: Among 44-48 cm.
Life expectancy: 12 - 15 years

The American Staffordshire Terrier they are brave, tenacious, friendly, extremely attentive

American Staffordshire Terrier

Content

Characteristics "American Staffordshire Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "American Staffordshire Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History

The American Staffordshire Terrier or Amstaff (different to the American Pitbull Terrier), is a breed of dog type Terrier well known worldwide.

It is a young breed of dog from the USA.. Among his ancestors are, Besides of Terrier, the Old english bulldog.

In England and North America, dog fighting had a tradition dating back to ancient times.. The Old english bulldog was sent to fight bulls in the arenas of animal fighting. Although Old english bulldog are the forerunners of Bulldogs of today, his physique was much more similar to the current one American Staffordshire Terrier. After animal fighting was officially banned, continued illegally; In the USA. until today. Its origin in the 19th century was the black county of central England, called Staffordshire. Workers from the coal mines and clay pits crossed the Old english bulldog with the terriers. In the official scene of the fight against animals such crosses had been prohibited. It was feared that the fighting power and toughness of the Bulldog will combine with the predatory acuity of the terriers, which would lead to uncontrollable fighting machines. In the illegality of the backyards nobody cared. This is how he was born «Bull and Terrier» and very quickly came to the US. There they liked to call them «Pit Bulls». Pit is the name given to the dogfighting ring.

In 1898 The United Kennel Club was founded (UKC), who wanted to take over the breeding of these dogs. But the UKC was nothing more than a professional dogfighting organizer. So the community was divided around these dogs. Lovers of Pit Bull they condemned dog fighting, they wanted a friendly family dog. In the meantime, the Pit Bulls they had earned a great reputation in US society. In World War, the courage of Pit Bulls became a stimulus for the combat power of American troops. Even celebrities like the President of the United States Theodore Roosevelt showed up with the Pit Bulls.

On cinemas, "The Little Rascals", a gang of kids with a dog, was very popular and was featured in 220 episodes between 1922 and 1944. The dog was the guardian and protector, children's playmate and dildo. This dog was a Pitbull. He later became the first dog registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC) for the new raceStaffordshire terrier«. To draw a clear line at the fighting dog scene, the AKC had insisted on a name change. The first standard was published in 1936. In 1972 there was the second name change to «American Staffordshire Terrier» to distinguish it from its British relative. The Amstaff, what's been called since then, Is higher, bigger and heavier. It is still cared for by the American Staffordshire Terrier Club of America., who from the beginning clearly condemned dog fighting and trusted his upbringing as a family dog.

In many countries, Its social discrimination as a fighting machine and the technically unjustifiable classification as a "dangerous dog breed" have hit it hard..

Popular American Staffordshire Terrier Mixes

Mixtures of American Staffordshire Terrier seriously bred with other dog breeds or hybrids are quite rare. But, there is an abundance of hybrids of all kinds, that remind the Amstaff and are marketed as such or Pitbull. Here I should make a clear distinction. The American Staffordshire Terriers Serious breeding have nothing to do with the general mixes under which troublesome dogs can frolic. Unfortunately, there is a financially strong scene using such dogs as a weapon or to intimidate.

Physical characteristics

How is an American Staffordshire Terrier?

The American Staffordshire Terrier is a dog's size medium, Awesome, very strong and at the same time elegant. has short hair, dense and shiny that sits gently on the body. Emphasizes your muscular and sporty complexion. The standard says: «It must be robust and compact, not of legs or of light construction». Any color, solid, multicolor or speckled is allowed. The standard of the American Staffordshire Terrier is pleasantly different from many other dog breeds, which go into great detail on where hair color or crease is allowed. It is one of the few standards that consistently focus on the healthy dog.. This is emphasized by the "1st American Staffordshire Terrier Club":

We give top priority to performance and health. Beauty is considered desirable but secondary. The correct interpretation of the rule, that is free from crippling regulations, It is our obligation. Muscular, dry dogs with long bones, persistent and fast, are our breeding goal. We categorically reject supercharged “monstrosities”, low with extremely high weights. We consider mental performance to be even more important. Nerve strength and impeccable character are an absolute requirement.

How big is an American Staffordshire Terrier??

El American Staffordshire Terrier mide entre 43 and 48 cm tall and weighs between 20 and 30 kg.

How long can an American Staffordshire Terrier live??

Because the breeding of the American Staffordshire Terrier is not oriented so much to external appearances as to aptitude and character, The American Staffordshire Terrier enjoys a fit constitution into old age and a relatively long life expectancy of about 12 years.

Character and skills

The American Staffordshire Terrier he is a relaxed dog. He is very vigilant and intelligent. It is enormously strong, brave and has great fighting strength potential. At the same time it is extremely adorable, loyal and affectionate, even dedicated to his humans. Is neutral with strangers. Is of good character and has an extraordinarily high threshold for irritation. Can hardly be provoked. As with the English Bulldog and other breeds of dogs that were used in the past in the arenas of animal fighting, these dogs have been given a particularly high level of control and stimulus threshold. It also, these dogs have been used in serious breeding for many generations exclusively as family and companion dogs. Unfortunately this has not protected the dogs from criminals. Especially in the decade of 1990, dogs like Amstaff became aggressive by irresponsible breeders and owners, Savagely crossed and abused like living weapons. the same politicians, who tolerated these illegal practices for a long time, they were then the first to start the discrimination, pointing to American Staffordshire Terrier like a dangerous race, something technically unfounded. Breeding can cause even chihuahuas or caniches toy become aggressive in a few generations. The breed of dogs American Staffordshire Terrier is the victim, not the author. Seriously raised, they make excellent family dogs and careful companions to children.

Caution, health and diseases

How much care does an American Staffordshire Terrier need??

The American Staffordshire Terrier it is absolutely easy to care. Brushing here and there is enough.

Are there any breed-typical diseases in the American Staffordshire Terrier?

The American Staffordshire Terrier enjoy robust health. Sporadically hip or knee problems.

What food is best for an American Stafford Terrier?

The American Staffordshire Terrier has no special dietary requirements. Of course high quality food is good for your health and proof. Like most dogs, he likes a meat bone now and then..

Activities

One American Staffordshire Terrier it is suitable for almost all activities that can be done with a dog.

Considerations before purchase

Where can you buy an American Staffordshire Terrier?

If you want to buy a American Staffordshire Terrier, you should consider that it is a dog from the list. Your whole life has to be prepared for the restrictions of the state and society. You should look at a reputable breeder affiliated with a club that meets the FCI standards. Please, only there and do not buy a puppy from a dubious source. There are many American Staffordshire Terrier and hybrids in refuges. Get tips for choosing your dog here. But, only with a serious breeding dog can you be reasonably certain that your Amstaff has the character qualities described here.

Education and attitude of the American Staffordshire Terrier

¿Me conviene un American Staffordshire Terrier?

The American Staffordshire Terrier is undemanding in his attitude. It is not a dog that only needs to walk around the block for a walk.. Want to exercise mentally and physically. Even with a puppy it should be clear who is in charge of the house. There should be no doubt about it. The Amstaff is a bright and occasionally playful four-legged friend who likes to roam the countryside. It is suitable for dog sports of all kinds. Sometimes it is also used as a rescue dog. Is a good guardian.

The American Staffordshire Terrier is widely on the lists of supposedly dangerous dogs. Travel to the Netherlands or Denmark is prohibited, because there is a risk that dogs will be confiscated on the street and euthanized. On the street you should expect people to harass you because of the dog. That is, Unfortunately, the social reality in Central Europe today.

The American Staffordshire Terrier needs consistent upbringing from puppyhood. Consistency means, especially with this physically very strong dog but at the same time sensitive and intelligent, that the master or caregiver should work on the basis of a deep relationship of trust. The dog wants the guidance of its owner. Find the nearby connection. This should be given with a calm hand, respectful and strong. Coercive measures are counterproductive, certain consequences are intentional. The American Staffordshire Terrier must socialize with other dogs at an early stage. Due to its strength and joy of working, it is not a dog for beginners.. Even experienced dog owners should consciously work with it and preferably attend a suitable dog school. Well mannered, don't just listen to the word, rather, he reads the wishes of his master and caregiver through their eyes.

American Staffordshire Terrier pictures

Vídeos American Staffordshire Terrier

American Staffordshire Terrier (AmStaff) AKSA playing at the pond
Watch this video on YouTube.

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Group 3 – Section 3 Bull type Terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – CKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ

FCI breed standard "American Staffordshire Terrier"

Origin:
United States

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
03.09.1996.

Use:

---



General appearance:

You must give the impression of great strength, in relation to its size. This is a good solid and muscular dog, Although agile and elegant. He is always aware of what surrounds. His body should be collected, Neither lifted nor agalgado. Its value is noticeable.



Behavior / temperament:

---

Head:

Medium length, large, view from all sides.

Cranial region:
  • Craging: Large.
  • Dnaso-frontal depression (stop): Marked.

facial region:

  • Nariz: It's clearly black.
  • Horcico: Medium length, rounded on top. It descends in a sharp slope below the eyes.
  • Labios: They are joined by the edges and are not loose.
  • Jaws / Teeth: They are well defined. The lower jaw must be powerful, so I can hold tight. The upper incisors are in close contact with the anterior aspect of the lower incisors.
  • Cheeks: The cheek muscles are very prominent.
  • Ojors: They are round, dark colored. They are well sunken and well separated. There should be no depigmentation on the eyelids.
  • Obars: High implanted, may or may not be cropped. Ears not cropped are preferable, they must be short, carried in the shape of a rose or semi-erect. Completely hanging ears will be penalized.

Neck:

Heavy, slightly arched. Gradually tapering from shoulders to insertion into head. Is medium length, without jowl.

Body:

  • Línand the top: The back is quite short. There is a slight slope from the withers to the rump, which slopes slightly to the beginning of the tail.
  • Itmor: Slightly arched.
  • Pecho: Very deep and wide. The ribs are tight, together and well developed back.

Tail:

It is short, compared to the size of the dog. Low-set, gradually taper to a fine point. It is not presented or curled, nor carried over the back. Nor should it be amputated.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: They must be straight and strong boned. With good separation to allow a good development of the thorax.

  • Hormbros: Strong and muscular. The shoulder blades are broad and oblique.
  • Metacarpus: Plumb.

LATER MEMBERS: They are well muscled.

  • Corvejones: In low position and should not drift or inward, nor out.
  • PinIt: Medium-sized, well arched and compact.

Movement:

It is elastic, without sway or amble.

Mantle

  • Plink: Is short, tight, hard to the touch and lustrous.
  • Colorr: All colors are allowed, but the fur with more than 80% white, the black and tan fur and the liver should not be valued.


Size and weight:

There must be a proportionate correlation between size and weight. Desirable height at withers should be: 46 to 48 cm. (18 to 19 inches) in males and 43 to 46 cm. (17 to 18 inches) in females.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

  • Depigmentation of the truffle in the form of white spots.
  • Upper or lower prognathism.
  • light eyes.
  • Lack of pigmentation on eyelids.
  • Tail that is too long or is worn improperly.

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

TRANSLATION: IRIS Carrillo (Puerto Rico Kennel Federation).

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. AmStaff, American Staffy (English).
2. American terrier, staff, amstaff (French).
3. Amstaff (German).
4. AST, Staffordshire terrier americano, Amstaff (Portuguese).
5. AmStaff, AST (español).

▷ The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

Australian Terrier
Australia FCI 8 . Small sized Terrier

Origin: Australia
Character: Intelligent and lively
Weight: 4.5 to 5 Kg
Height: 22,5 to 25 cm.
Life expectancy: 12 - 15 years

The Australian Terrier is a lively dog, attentive, with a facial expression that denotes intelligence.

Australian Terrier

Content

Characteristics "Australian Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Australian Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History


The Australian Terrier It is a breed of dog in the Terrier family, classified in the section 2.

Due to his appearance, He is often confused with a Yorkshire Terrier large size. Is not surprising because, this breed comes from crossing a Yorkshire Terrier and different breeds of Terrier among the Skye Terrier, Cairn Terrier, the Norwich Terrier and other Irish Terrier.

Its origin goes back in the early 19th century, when accompanied by their Terrier British families travelled to Australia, and the vicissitudes of fate led those Terriers to interbreed with the natives..., and this is how many races in the world have been born.

In the early years of its existence, the Australian Terrier was known by the name “Broken-coated-Terrier” or “Broken-hair-buel-and-tan”.

The wording of the first breed standard, took place in the year 1896, While the official recognition of the same, It is located a little later… in 1933. Y, The latest revision of the standard dates from 1962.

Otros nombres: Terrier Australien

Group 3 / Section 2 – Small sized Terrier.

Physical characteristics

It is a long dog (in relation to your height), rustic looking, robust with short limbs and strong.

The head is elongated, It has the black truffle and scissor closing denture. It has pointed ears being erect and small and dark eyes. The tail is often be amputated.

The height of the Australian Terrier is maximum 25 cm. to the cross in males and 22,5 to 23 in females, the average weight is 4.5 to 5 Kg.

The hair is hard, straight and average length. that rustic look, precisely, Since hair is rough to the touch and out gives it.

The fur can be blue or silver, with stains of fire (or bronze) on the limbs and snout, or color sand clear or Griffon.

Puppies are born black solid color and change color in three months.

Observations

It is a very robust breed of dog, that often has a high percentage of Diabetes Mellitus.

What is Diabetes Mellitus?

Diabetes is defined as a disorder in the metabolism of the hydrates of carbon, fats and proteins caused by a deficiency of insulin, It can be absolute or relative.

Insulin is a hormone secreted in the beta cells of the pancreas, whose production allows to control blood sugar (blood glucose levels). Insulin deficiency causes a deterioration in the capacity of tissues to use nutrients, that translates into an increase of glucose in blood (Hyperglycemia).

Diabetes is classified according to the disease in humans, that is to say, as type I and type II.

The type I It is characterized by the destruction of beta cells, What determines the loss progressive and complete end of insulin secretion. Dogs suffering from Type I Diabetes Mellitus may have a sudden onset of symptoms due to the rapid loss of the ability to produce insulin.. These cases require insulinización from the time of diagnosis and are called diabetics 1,811 (DMID).

Other dogs may have a gradual loss of insulin secretion, that their beta cells will be destroyed with slow. These animals may have an initial period in which hyperglycemia is mild or easily controlled., in which case it's diabetic insulinoindependientes (DMIID), Although in the long term these dogs also need her.

Diabetes Mellitus type II is a little more difficult to understand and is characterized by what we call "insulin resistance" and by "dysfunctional" beta cells. The secretion of insulin by these cells will be high, low or normal, but not enough to overcome the resistance to it in the peripheral tissues.

It´s, to explain it in a graphic way, It is as if peripheral tissues do not obey the orders of the insulin or were not able to do what send it.

Regarding the metabolism or synthesis of glucose, These dogs may have DMID or DMIID, that is to say, whether or not to require insulin depending on the extent of insulin resistance and the functional status of the beta cells in terms of their ability to produce and secrete the hormone in low amounts, normal or high.

Dogs also recognizes a secondary diabetes, produced by a carbohydrate intolerance (glucose) due to the presence of a disease or a drug treatment that it antagonizes or counteracts the effects of insulin and can lead to the exhaustion of the beta cells of the pancreas with the appearance of diabetes insulinodependiente.

The owners of diabetic dogs should be aware that the routine in the treatment with insulin and food has to be respected. Two fixed doses of insulin per day associated with a palatable food that always provides the same source and the same amount of starch, always run at the same time it can reduce the risk of hypoglycemia in diabetic dogs.

In North America, area where the Australian Terrier is very popular, scientific research is being carried out on the incidence of this disease.

Character and skills

The breed standard describes the ideal Australian Terrier temperament as an alert spirit., «with the natural aggressiveness of a Buzzard and a Hunter of coverage«.

Taking into account the Classification of dogs according to their functional and obedience intelligence (Stanley Coren's "The Intelligence of Dogs") the Australian Terrier ranks number 34. Means that, is higher than the average, which indicates a good capacity for learning and training.

The Australian Terrier is a lively dog, attentive, with a facial expression that denotes intelligence, loyalty and faithfulness.

Sometimes it can become dominant, so a good training from an early age would be appropriate..

It is perfectly adapted to any type of housing, whether large or small (apartment, House, house with garden, etc.). It should be enough with daily brushing and a walk.

Images "Australian Terrier"

"Australian Terrier" videos

Australian Terrier (Terrier Australia)
Watch this video on YouTube.

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 2 Small sized Terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terriers ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Australian Terrier"

Origin:
Australia

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
08.10.2012

Use:

One of the smallest work terriers that was raised both as an assistant and company dog ​​in difficult times and land.



General appearance:

It is a robust dog, short limb, elongated in proportion to its height, With the strong typical character of the terriers, always alert, active and solid.
His coarse fur, without cutting, coupled with a well defined collar around the neck that extends to the sternum and its long and strong head help create the sturdy and robust appearance.



Behavior / temperament:

In its essence, he is a working terrier, But thanks to its loyalty and its balanced character it is also a company dog.

Head:

---

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Plano, moderate width, full between the eyes. Covered by a soft "bun".
  • Depression links (Stop): Light, but defined.

facial region:

  • Truffle: black, moderate in size, spreading to the nose.
  • Snout: Strong and powerful, is the same length as the skull. The nose should be strong and not fall below the eyes. Muzzle length and strength are essential to empower fearsome jaws.
  • Lips: Blacks, tight and clean.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Strong and fearsome jaw. Teeth are large and evenly placed; the upper incisors fall well near and in front of the lower ones (scissor bite).

Eyes: They must be small, oval, with a cunning expression, dark brown, well separated and not prominent.

Ears: They are small, upright, pointy, well carried, moderately broad-based, without having long hair, and very attentive (except for puppies younger than 6 months).

Neck:

Good length, slightly arched, strong and falling gently on the oblique shoulders.

Body:

Length in proportion to height, of strong construction. When valuing the body, Attention should be paid to the description of the first paragraph where it is “a robust dog, of short and elongated extremities in proportion to the height ».

  • Back: level top line. Pork loin: Strong.
  • Breast : Of moderate depth and width, with well-rounded ribs. The sill is well developed, the relatively deep sternal region.

Tail:

Traditionally amputated, Both amputated and natural, it is of high implantation, well carried, but not on the back.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Seen from the front straight and parallel, good bone structure. The forelimbs are slightly feathered down to the metacarpus.

  • Metacarpus: Strong, no inclination.
  • Previous feet: Small, round, compact, well cushioned, with fingers tight and closed, moderately arched. Feet must not be twisted outwards or inwards. The nails are strong, black or dark.

LATER MEMBERS: Of moderate length, widths. Seen from behind, hind limbs must be parallel from hock to foot, without being too far apart or too close to each other.

  • Thigh: Strong and well muscled.
  • Knees: They have good angulation.
  • Hocks: Well angled, placed well under.
  • Hind feet: Small, round, compact, well cushioned, with fingers tight and closed, moderately arched. Feet must not be twisted outwards or inwards. The nails are strong, black or dark.

Movement:

Action must be free, agile, elastic and energetic. Seeing it from the front, forelimbs must move appropriately without shoulder looseness, elbows, o carpos. The hindquarters should give momentum and power, with free movement of the knees and hocks. Back views, the extremities must be parallel to the hock to the ground, without being too close or too far apart from each other.

Mantle

Fur: It consists of a rough and straight outer layer of hair of approximately 6 cm length, with a soft textured short hair undercoat. The snout, lower limbs and feet should be free of long hair.

Color:

  1. Blue, blue Steel, or dark gray blue, with intense tan markings (not sandy) on the face, ears, lower body, lower extremities and around the anus (except puppies). The more intense and defined the color is, Better Any black staining is undesirable. The bow on the head should be blue, silver or a lighter shade than the rest of it.
  2.  Light sand or red is acceptable with a lighter toned bow. Any dark staining or shading is undesirable.
  3. In any color, white spots on the chest or feet are penalized.


Size and weight:

  • Height to the cross: The desirable is approximately 25 cm., the females being a little smaller.
  • Weight: The desirable is approximately 6,5 kg for males, females being a little lighter.


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria should be considered as fault, and the seriousness of it is considered to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on health and welfare of the dog.

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or excessive shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

The latest amendments are in bold.

TRADUCCION: Mexican Canophilic Federation A.C.,review technique : M.A. Martínez (FCA)

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Aussie (English).
2. Terrier australien (French).
3. Aussie (German).
4. Terrier australiano (Portuguese).
5. Aussie, Terrier Australiano (español).

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Parson Russell Terrier
Inglaterra Estados Unidos FCI 339 . Large and medium sized Terriers

Origin: United States, United Kingdom
Character: Dynamic and playful
Weight: 8 to 10 Kg
Height: 33 to 36 cm.
Life expectancy: 13 - 15 years

Parson Russell Terrier

The Parson Russell Terrier is a fearless dog, very happy, energetic and friendly.

Content

History

The Parson Russell Terrier it is a small to medium sized terrier. It's a hunting dog.

Although this breed of dog is very young in modern dog breeding, the Parson Russell Terrier is very close to the old and classic type of a terrier in character and appearance. Terriers form a large group within dogs. Its name is derived from the Latin «Terra» for the earth. So they were dogs for work on the land. The first evidence is given by the ancient Romans. Already in the Middle Ages terriers are described in detail. His homeland is in the British Isles. Terriers existed throughout the country. In the stables they kept small vermin at bay. Even the big rats were not a problem for them. The hens, pigeons and rabbits protected them from martens and foxes. To keep chasing foxes, the terriers were sent to the trench.

The Parson Russell Terrier of today are made exactly for this purpose. They should and could get the fox out of the hole. At the same time, they had to run with the fox hunts in the pack, that is to say, they had to be able to follow the gallop of the hunt. All of these tasks require enthusiastic commitment, special courage, independent thinking and the so-called sharpness of predators.

The Parson Russell Terrier turned into a versatile hunting dog, it's not only suitable for underground work. In the 19th century the English shepherd Jack Russell he was a successful hunter, rider and above all breeder of Fox Terriers. In his long life as a breeder he greatly increased the performance of the Fox Terrier. They were now fit for all individual hunting tasks, they could work in the pack and in the den at the same time.

In Australia, only with the help of their dogs could a plague of foxes be contained. To thank this, these dogs were finally named after their breeder, the Parson «Jack Russell» Terrier. They were and are physically and mentally raised for work, no show dogs. So breeders and lovers of this terrier for a long time refused to join the system of modern pedigree dog breeding., because they did not want to see dogs evaluated primarily on their appearance and feared the negative consequences of the show business on the fitness and health of dogs. This has done this breed of dog very well..

Seriously raised, these are dogs that were largely spared from hereditary diseases and extremes in breeding. He "Jack Russell Terrier» had a wide range of sizes from the beginning, rather short-legged and rather tall. Since performance was decisive, such refinements had no role. Now two breeds of dog have been made from the «Jack Russell Terrier» and the two lines have separated in breeding. The little one is still called Jack Russell Terrier, It has a height at the withers of up to 30 cm and is provided a little longer. The Parson it is a little taller and with more legs and in its rather square shape. Parish is another word for "pastor" in English.. So two breeds of dog are named after one person, el pastor Jack Russell. Both dogs are a credit to the Shepherd. In 2001 the new race Parson Russell Terrier was officially recognized.

Physical characteristics

The Parson Russell Terrier It is suitable for the working dog, Active, agile, built for speed and endurance. It gives the impression of balance and flexibility as a whole.

You can have hair smooth or hard if it is thick and dense to protect it from the inclement weather, like cold and damp. Its color It can be entirely white or predominantly white with brown spots, lemon or black or any combination of these colors, preferably stains should be limited to the head or the birth of the tail.

It measures to the cross between 33 and 36 cm., their weight approximate is of 8 to 10 kilos to be slightly larger in proportions that the version of the Jack Russell Terrier, although it should be noted that taller specimens exist as "Jack Russell" in some work clubs in the United Kingdom and the United States., due to what these clubs do not form part of the FCI and therefore, handle different to the recognized standard registers and accepted worldwide by the 84 member countries.

Character and skills

Parson Russell a fearless and friendly Terrier.

This breed was bred to hunt, Chase and corner foxes in its burrow, therefore, they carry in their genes, and if this activity does not form part of the life of your puppy, We recommend that, they should be exercised daily intensely since they are dogs with a huge dose of contained energy.

Perhaps its character lively and friendly has caused it to be one of the dog breeds preferred by many people as a pet.

But in reality it is a true working dog and we should not forget that if a specimen of... becomes part of our family..

Leave running, ride a bike, launch frisbee or ball - and teach him to bring them back-, It will help to strengthen the bond between the Parson and his owner while it educates, enjoys and is exercised.

Images «Parson Russell Terrier»

Videos «Parson Russell Terrier»

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terriers (utility dogs) ⓘ
  • – CKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Parson Russell Terrier"

Origin:
United States, United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
22.08.2017.

Use:

Working terrier with the ability to work underground.



General appearance:

Efficient, active and agile, without exaggerations. Built for strength and power with an overall appearance of balance and flexibility. Honorable scars are allowed.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Well balanced. The total length from the tip of the shoulders to the tip of the ischium slightly greater than the height at the withers to the floor. The length from the nose to the stop is somewhat shorter than from the stop to the occipital protuberance.



Behavior / temperament:

Originally a terrier bred to work with the fox. A confident dog, energetic and cheerful who has the ability and conformation to work on the ground. Bold and friendly.

Head:

Wedge shaped.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Plano, moderately wide gradually tapering to the eyes.
  • Depression links (Stop): Bit strong.

facial region:

  • Truffle: black.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Powerful and well muscled jaws. Good sized teeth with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite. I.e., The upper incisors cover the lower incisors in close contact and are set squarely in relation to the jaws..
  • Cheeks: Not prominent.

Eyes: dark, almond shape, never prominent. Lively and intelligent expression.

Ears: Size in proportion to the head. In the shape of a “V” falling forward. The tips of the ears should reach the level of the outer corner of the eyes. The fold should not be above the level of the skull. Canopy of moderate thickness.

Neck:

Cleansed, muscle, good length, gradually widening and well placed on the shoulders.

Body:

  • Back: Strong, straight and flexible.
  • Pork loin: Strong and slightly arched.
  • Breast : Moderately lowered, without extending beyond the elbows. Behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand. Ribs worn well back, not too arched or too flat.

Tail:

Previously the custom was to amputate the tail.
  • amputee: Long complementing the body but maintaining a good grip. Strong, straight, moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.
  • Without amputating: Moderately long and as straight as possible, giving a good balance to the dog, thick at the base tapering towards the tip. Moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.


Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • ApGeneral arience: Moderate width between forelimbs, well placed under the body.
  • Hormbros: Wide and sloping, well defined on the cross.
  • Brazo: As long as the shoulders and with such angulation that the extremities are placed well under the body, below the tip of the cross.
  • Antarm: Strong and straight without leaning in or out. Arm length should be slightly greater than body depth.
  • Elbows: Glued to the body working freely on the sides.
  • Metacarpus: Strong and flexible.
  • Pinis previous: Compact with firm pads, moderately arched fingers, never flat open, without leaning in or out.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • ApGeneral arience: Strong, muscle with good angulations.
  • Knee: Good angulation without exaggeration.
  • PinScheme: Well developed.
  • Ahock joint: Low placement.
  • Metatarsals: Parallels, giving a lot of propulsion.
  • Hind feet: Like the previous ones.

Movement:

Libre, movement covering the surface, without exaggeration. The steps must be of good length, never forced or high steps. Posterior provides a strong push. Well coordinated, right movement back and forth.

Mantle

SKIN: It should be thick and loose.

MANTLE

  • Fur: Rough, broken the naturally rough smooth, straight, smooth, tight and bushy with good undercoat. Weather resistant. Abdomen and lower line covered with hair. The prepared cloak (Trimming) it must seem natural, never cut.
  • Color: White or predominantly white with fire markings, lemon or black or any combination of these colors. The color is preferably limited to the head and / or base of the tail but slight marks are accepted on the body.


Size and weight:

Height to the cross:

  • Ideal in males: 36 cm.
  • Ideal in females: 33 cm.

It is more important to maintain correctness and balance taking into account that this terrier, bred to work with the fox, behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

TRANSLATION: Brígida Nestler / Original version: IN.

Technical supervision: Miguel Angel Martinez.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Parson, Parson Jack Russell Terrier (English).
2. Parson Russell terrier (French).
3. Parson (German).
4. Parson (Portuguese).
5. Parson, Parson Jack Russell (español).

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Japanese Terrier
Japón FCI 259 . Small sized Terriers.

Origin: Japan
Character: Intelligent and docile
Weight: 2,3 – 4,1 kg
Height: 30 - 33 cm.
Life expectancy: 14 - 17 years

Japanese Terrier

The Japanese Terrier it hardly enjoys diffusion and is practically to discover.

Content

History

In the middle of the Edo era, about 1700, a small dog appeared in Japan that looked very much like the type of terrier. It was the result of a cross between small Japanese dogs with English Fox Terrier Smooth, which was brought to the port of Nagasaki by Dutch sailors. At that time the port of Nagasaki was the only port open to Western countries., especially the dutch. After several generations, some descendants of these dogs were bred as a type of Italian Greyhound.

About 1900, al final de la era Meiji, Some of the best of the mentioned dogs were seen in the Kobe district and called "Kobe Terriers". His type was something between modern Fox Terrier Smooth and the modern Japanese Terrier. They were the first terriers to be bred in Japan. This "Kobe Terrier" and some of its ancestors were also called "Oyuki Terrier" and "Mikado Terrier" and are said to be carefully cared for by the premises and also by foreigners.

About 1916 an ancestor of the Japanese Terrier in the Nada district, near Kobe, A dog called "Kuro" (born in 1913 in Kobe), which means "black" in Japanese. This dog was a cross between a English toy terrier and Bull Terrier miniature, both imported from western countries. These pups were bred with bitches of the aforementioned Kobe Terrier. The result was a very short haired dog, thin and small of the Terrier type and was called Japanese Terrier (NIHON) since then. in those days, major breeders in Osaka county engaged in inbreeding and line breeding to cement appearance. Thanks to your efforts, the breed was firmly established in 1930.

In 1932 NIHON TERIA CLUB was founded under the presidency of Tamara KIKUJIRO. The Japanese Terrier it was ideal for city dog ​​breeders and became fashionable.

In 1940, where cities were built everywhere and with these cities grew the demand for a smaller and more active dog than the large guard dogs, the Japanese Terrier became very popular. But, in all its history, this breed was twice threatened with extinction. The first time, during WWII and again, about 1948, due to loss of popularity among the Japanese, since other western races were more fashionable.

Although the Japanese Terrier was recognized by the F.C.I. (Federation Cynologique Internationale) in 1964, this breed was practically unknown outside of Japan.

According to the documents, three basic lines of Japanese Terrier: «LANDMARK» (by Mr.. Nobuaki Shigematsu, Yamaguchi Prefecture), «TAIKO» (by Mr.. Sumiko Amano, Hamamatsu City) and "Tama Takahara" (by Mr.. Jun Takahara, Such).

About 1985, there was less than 50 bitches available for breeding throughout Japan. After the great efforts of some volunteers, who were aware of the need for immediate protection of the race, the number of dogs had reached about 400 breeding dogs after seven years.

So, special mention must be made of the efforts of Mr.. Jun TAKAHARA, whose commitment made the Japanese Terrier was known beyond the borders of Japan.

The breed was not seen in European countries until 1991, when a couple of Japanese Terriers arrived in France at the request of Mrs.. Luisa González de Castejón. Their dog names were "Kuroyuri Maru from Tama Takahara" (male) Y «Keshinome Brains De Tama Takahara» (female).

Another European breeder had also joined this adventure in the years 90: The Sr. Roberto Verde from Naples (Italy) he also owned three beautiful Japanese Terriers.

Time and time again there have been and still are some breeders who care for this breed, but unfortunately it was not possible to establish a stable population in Europe.

After 2 years of establishing contact with the Japanese breeder Mr.. Thoshihide OZAKI was able to import the FIRST Japanese Terrier the 4.11.2014 to AUSTRIA. «Yodogimi de Ozaki Farm JP» born 28.06.2014. This dog was registered with the Austrian Kennel Club (ÖHZB) con JAPT 1.

In order to create a breeding base, more dogs have been imported from Japan in recent years. In total 4 females were brought to Austria and two males (Ozaki Farm JP’s HIBIKI Swiss / 2017 & Ozaki Farm JP’s SHIN / 2018) were transferred to Switzerland. In 2017 the first Japanese Terrier.

Physical characteristics

It is a small dog, elegant in appearance, and a defined and compact configuration.

Shoulder height: 30 cm. – 33 cm.; Weight: a few 5 kg

Fur: Short (2mm) smooth, dense and glossy; the coat does not need any additional care;

Color: Head: Tricolor (fire and white); Body: Basic color white with small black or tan spots.

The breeders of the Japanese Terrier they are very demanding in terms of appearance and color markings, that are sometimes considered more important than your sports skills. The ideal colors and markings in a Japanese Terrier are the black, chocolate brown and beige: The head, ears and nose bone should be dark in color, black or chocolate brown. The muzzle to the nose and on each cheek and above each eye should be light brown. The lower jaw will be white. A clear "V" is visible in the neck. Occasionally there are also dark gray heads with light brown markings. But, this is considered to be the worst of the color variations. This is different with the deep black heads. This black color is allowed, because it reminds one of the old kobe dogs.

Character and skills

The Japanese Terrier not only is he a very intelligent puppy, but also mischievous and full of terrier temperament. Knowing him means loving him for his great sensitivity. He has a cheerful character and will participate in games with pleasure and joy.. It is a one-man dog whose devotion flatters its owner. As an attentive house dog will warn of the approach of a stranger but without being aggressive. It is very easy to train and can learn all kinds of tricks. His greatest effort is to please his owner. As a sports partner he has great skills and innate instincts. Has an excellent sense of smell and good eyesight, but still has no hunting ambitions. It's never quarrelsome, She gets along well with other dogs, especially with his own race.

It is an independent puppy, whose characteristics make it a pleasant "partner". It is suitable for young people, for both athletes and the young at heart. And one thing is especially important for the little terrier: snuggling with its owner.

Fitness: The Japanese Terrier it's a small dog, but still needs enough activity. It is the ideal companion for active people. Likes to learn and is therefore also suitable for mind games or dog sports that are suitable for small breeds.

It is a "skirt dog" in the positive sense. But that's only if you are tired of the many races!!

With the kids:

The Japanese Terrier is very attached to his owners and enjoys a good snuggle. But, he is not a babysitter dog. As in all small dog breeds, small body size has advantages when traveling, but it becomes a disadvantage with – and I say it with affection – the clumsy hands of children. This means that when they have children, make sure children handle the dog with care. Offer the dog an area where he can retreat if he becomes too heavy for him. If this is observed, nothing stands in the way of positive cooperation.

Correct nutrition Japanese Terrier

Proper nutrition is extremely important to avoid diet-related diseases. It is important to have a balanced diet that suits your beloved. Due to its active nature, the Japanese Terrier has its own nutritional requirements. It is very agile, so you should pay attention to a sufficient power supply.

High-quality whole foods are precisely tailored to your dog's nutritional needs. This ensures a supply of all the nutrients your dog needs.. High-quality prepared foods have the advantage that no feed additives are needed.

Terriers are often susceptible to allergies based on gluten-containing grains. In this case, you must ensure that the food contains other sources of carbohydrates. Rice or potatoes are a good alternative here. Food intolerance can lead to skin rashes, inflammation and digestive problems.

It is recommended to feed your terrier several times a day in small portions.. After each feeding, a pause in digestion must be ensured. You should refrain from eating before planned sports activities.

Care Japanese Terrier

The coat of his Japanese Terrier it is extremely easy to care, since it only measures about 2 cm long. Don't lose much, but you will enjoy removing loose hairs with a silicone glove. Even dandruff can be removed and the blood circulation of the skin is stimulated.

Your terrier's hair doesn't grow too thick. So, it is recommended to wear a coat during the cold months. If you stay outdoors for a longer period of time, protect your stomach and nose with sun milk.

When caring for your terrier's teeth, you should make sure that you do not feed him any food that contains sugar. These damage teeth, which in turn can lead to serious digestive problems.

The Japanese Terrier has a highly developed musculature, but its bone structure is quite fine. So, the use of a dog harness is recommended instead of a collar. If you stay home alone for a while, chewing bones of an appropriate size can be used as a toy.

Characteristics "Japanese Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Japanese Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Images "Japanese Terrier"

Photos:

1 – At photo Amakakeru-Meiji White Oleander – Japanese Terrier on dogs show in Konopiska, Poland. The owner is Paweł Gąsiorski by https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Pleple2000
2 – At photo Amakakeru-Meiji White Oleander – Japanese Terrier on dogs show in Konopiska, Poland. The owner is Paweł Gąsiorsk by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
3 – At photo Amakakeru-Meiji White Oleander – Japanese Terrier on dogs show in Konopiska, Poland. The owner is Paweł Gąsiorski by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
4 – At photo Amakakeru-Meiji White Oleander – Japanese Terrier on dogs show in Konopiska, Poland. The owner is Paweł Gąsiorski. by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
5 – A Japanese Terrier by Canarian / CC BY-SA
6 – Bernie Lindsey, my dog by Bernielindsey44 at en.wikipedia / Public domain
7 – At photo Amakakeru-Meiji White Oleander – Japanese Terrier. by Paweł Gąsiorski / CC BY-SA

Videos "Japanese Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 2 Small sized Terriers. ⓘ
  • – Japan Kennel Club – Terriers ⓘ

    • FCI breed standard "Japanese Terrier"

    Origin:
    Japan

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    04.04.2016.

    Use:

    Companion dog



    General appearance:

    It is a small dog, elegant in appearance, and a defined and compact configuration. Hair measuring approximately 2 mm is very short.

    PROPIMPORTANT ORTIONS: The ratio of the height at the withers to the length of the body is 1: 1. The muzzle and the skull are the same length.



    Behavior / temperament:

    The Japanese Terrier is agile and with a lively temperament.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Craging: Flat and moderately narrow.
    • Dnaso-frontal depression (stop): Not very defined.

    facial region:

    • Nariz: Black. The nasal helm is straight.
    • Labios: They are thin and tight.
    • Jaws/ Teeth: Strong white teeth. The joint is in the form of scissors.
    • Cheeks: Thin, not bulky.
    • Ojors: Medium-sized, oval shape and dark in color.
    • Obars: High implementation. They are rather small, thin, V-shaped, and fall forward. But, bent and raised on both sides of the skull are allowed.

    Neck:

    It is of moderate length, strong, and gradually widens towards the dewlap-free shoulder region.

    Body:

    • Cruz: High.
    • Dorrso: Short and firm.
    • Itmor: Slightly arched.
    • Glikeness: Powerful.
    • Pecho: Deep, although the pectoral region is not too wide. The ribs are well sprung.
    • Línlower ea and belly: Bellywell collected.

    Tail:

    Moderately thin; Traditionally, amputated in thecountry of origin. En the countries where the cut of tail is prohibited, the natural tail is slightly curved and tapers towards the tip. In motion it is moderately high.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • Hormbros: Slightly inclined.
    • Antarms: They are straight; the bones are not heavy.
    • Pinis previous: They are good together. The foot pads are elastic; nails are hard and preferably dark in color.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • Thighs: Long.
    • Rodinllto: Moderately angled.
    • Ahock joint: Moderately angled.
    • Metatarsus: Vertical.
    • Pinis later: They are good together. The foot pads are elastic; nails are hard and preferably dark in color.

    Movement:

    It is light and agile.

    Mantle

    Plink: Short, smooth, dense and lustrous.

    Colorr: Tricolor, with a black head, fire and white. White with black spots, black marks or tan marks on the body.



    Size and weight:

    So much for males, as for females, height is about 30 to 33 cm..



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
    • Long hair.
    • Pronounced upper or lower prognathism.


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for breeding

    Itlatest changes are in bold.

    TRaduCCióN: Mrs. Brígida Nestler.

    ItsPETechnical review: SR. Miguel Angel Martinez.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Nippon Terrier, Nihon Teria, Nihon Terrier, Kobe Terrier, Mikado Terrier, Oyuki (snowy) Terrier (English).
    2. Nihon teria (French).
    3. Nippon-Terrier, Nishon-Terrier (German).
    4. nihon, nippon terrier (Portuguese).
    5. Nihon teria, Terrier Nipón, Terrier Japonés (español).

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German Hunting Terrier
Alemania FCI 103 - Large and medium sized Terriers

Origin: Germany
Character: Intelligent and independent
Weight: 7.5 to 10 kg
Height: 33 to 40 cm.
Life expectancy: 10 - 12 years

Jagdterrier

The German Hunting Terrier is in no way suitable exclusively as a companion or family dog.

Content

History

The German Hunting Terrier he is a high performance terrier. There are two varieties of it, the of wire hair and the of smooth hair. He is essentially a descendant of Fox Terrier. After World War I, some active hunters broke away from the Club de Fox Terrier to create a breed that would be oriented exclusively to hunting performance. This was successful and thus the German Hunting Terrier Club in 1926. Under the leadership of Dr. Herbert Lackner the new race, the German Hunting Terrier, was established systematically and finally very successfully.

After a separation from the brood of almost 100 years, you can certainly talk about a new breed today. It also, you can clearly see it in its appearance and also in the nature of this professional hunting dog. But, remained a terrier. One German Hunting Terrier you must be very brave, fearless and defensive. Must be able to work boar hunting without problems, which is one of the most difficult and dangerous tasks a hunting dog can master. Even today the German Hunting Terrier is still a highly prized hunting dog. Has become a versatile hunting assistant. Among other things, It is used very successfully in wild boar hunts., where it excels with amazing performances. His tireless work eagerness and leadership are especially appreciated while hunting..

The German Hunting Terrier he is fearless and with every fiber of his being he strives to do his job as well as possible. The German Hunting Terrier has been conceived as a breed from birth by hunters for hunters. Therefore, given exclusively to hunters. It is still successfully served today by the "Deutscher Jagdterrier-Club" in the VDH (German Canine Federation). It is exclusively cared for by breeders affiliated with this club. The breed is highly valued and popular with German hunters.

Physical characteristics

The German Hunting Terrier it is a small to medium sized dog with a distinctive appearance. He is a high speed terrier. Has an awake expression, well trained and full of tension, which leaves no doubt that you are always ready for an adventure. This is underlined by its wedge-shaped but not pointy skull, his deep and determined eyes and his ears leaned forward.

The standard briefly describes it:

The German Hunting Terrier is a small, generally black and red, compact and shapely hunting utility dog.

The small dog has a height at the cross of 33 to 40 centimeters in both male and female dogs. But, bitches should be a little bit lighter. In males, the weight, is of some 9 to 10 kg, in females 7,5 to 8,5. In the standard it says briefly, according to the proportions, neither too light nor too heavy. The German Hunting Terrierhas always been available in two types of fur: smooth hair, dense, hard and rough or thick straight hair. Its color is black, dark brown or black-gray mottled with red-yellow spots, very well defined clean marks.

Character and skills

The German Hunting Terrier is a thoroughbred hunting dog for the practicing hunter. The Hunter Terrier it's a power pack. It's not for people who imagine a potato-trainer. It is by no means exclusively suitable as a companion or family dog.. His history and highly developed hunting skills should also be on the mind of the non-hunter, when you think about keeping German Hunting Terrier as a companion dog. Can be a charming companion and family dog ​​fond of children, but only on the basis of its species-appropriate use as a hunting dog. Here he is shown as a First Class Hunting Helper, who convinces again and again for his performance.

The German Hunting Terrier it's hard and persistent, easy to handle and calm and especially for a Terrier quite compatible with other dogs. The official FCI standard describes its character in this way:

The German Hunting Terrier is brave and tough, eager to work and persevere, vital and energetic, reliable, sociable and manageable, neither shy nor aggressive.

The breed attaches great importance to suitability for hunting, firmness of character, hunting intelligence, fearlessness and low sensitivity. Must be a versatile dog, hard, noisy and water-loving with a pronounced hunting instinct and excellent training ability. Your determination, vitality, high intelligence and close relationship with his master and caretaker make him a very interesting companion, but also demanding.

Education German Hunting Terrier

This breed of dog can be very well educated and trained.. The clear announcement and the consequence are the miracle words here based on a respectful and loving relationship with the master or caretaker.. This terrier has been bred for many generations for its performance and good training ability. Only dogs that perform excellently here are used for breeding. For you, as your caregiver, this is both an opportunity and an obligation. With experience, consistency and a clear statement based on a trusting and emotionally positive bond, you can achieve everything with it.

German Hunting Terrier health and care

These German hunting terriers are extremely easy to care for. Brushing here and there is enough. His health is very robust.

Nutrition / Food

Feeding a German Hunter Terrier has no problems.

The life expectancy of the German Hunting Terrier

as a rule, the German Hunting Terrier enjoys a long and vital canine life, often over 12 years.

Buy German Hunting Terrier

If you are looking for a German Hunter Terrier, must contact a hunter, Ranger or breeder who is a member of the Club German Hunting Terrier long before I plan to buy one. Dogs are normally only given to hunters. Here and there it can happen that a dog looks for another place. But then you should be able and willing to give him species-appropriate living conditions.. A puppy of this breed of dog costs around 1.000 EUR.

Images "German Hunting Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Jagdterrier by No machine-readable author provided. Richard Huber assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain
2 – German Jagdterrier by Tux-Man / CC BY-SA
3 – Jagdterrier during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Lilly M / CC BY-SA
4 – German Hunting Terrier during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
5 – Jagdterrier during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Lilly M / CC BY-SA
6 – Jagdterrier by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA

Videos "German Hunting Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – UKC ⓘ

FCI breed standard "German Hunting Terrier"

Origin:
Germany

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
19.03.2015.

Use:

Variable utility hunting dog, especially for hunting in burrows or for raising game.



General appearance:

It is a useful dog for hunting., small, reddish black, compact and well proportioned.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

  • Ratio between chest circumference / height of the cross: chest circumference is 10 to 12 cm greater than the height of the cross.
  • Body length / cross height: the body is a little longer than the height of the cross.
  • Chest depth / cross height: is approximately the 55-60% the height of the cross.


Behavior / temperament:

It is spirited and strong, likes work and is constant, full of vitality and temperament, reliable, docile and affable, He is not shy or aggressive.

Head:

Elongated, a little wedge-shaped, but not pointy. Muzzle a little shorter than the skull from the occipital protuberance to the frontal-nasal depression.

Cranial region:
  • Craging: Flat, broad skull between the ears. A little narrower between the eyes.
  • Ston: Poorly developed.

facial region:

  • Trufa: In relation to the muzzle it should not be too narrow nor too small; should not be divided; always black; if the primary coat color is brown, the truffle can also be that color.
  • Horcico: Powerful, well developed cheeks, deep and strong lower jaw, well delineated chin.
  • Labios: Well adherent and with good pigmentation.
  • Jaw/Bite/Teeth: Teeth are big. The jaw is powerful and has a perfect scissor bite, regular and complete, in which the upper incisors overlap the lower incisors without leaving space, and the teeth are upright in the maxilla. Should have 42 teeth according to the dental formula.
  • Ojors: dark, small, oval, sunken; with attached eyelids and determined expression.
  • Obars: Semi-upright so that the tips adhere lightly to the head, high insertion, not very small, “V” shaped.

Neck:

Strong, not too long, right next to the body; widens toward insertion with shoulders.

Body:

  • Línand the top: Straight.
  • Cruz: Marked.
  • Espalda: Strong, straight, not too short.
  • Pork loin: He has strong musculature.Rump: Very muscular, flat.
  • Torrax: Deep, well arched ribs, not very wide; long sternum; the ribs, well bowed, directed back.
  • Línand the bottom: Forms an elegant backward arch, short and firm flanks, slightly retracted belly.

Tail:

With good insertion in the long rump, shortened by about a third of its length. Can be carried slightly less upright than vertically straight, must not be leaning on the back. (In countries where laws prohibit tail docking, it can remain natural and in that case it must be carried horizontally or in the form of a saber).

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS

  • Apgeneral arience: The forelimbs, front views, straight and parallel are observed; from the sides they look plumb under the body. The distance from the floor to the elbow is almost the same as from the elbow to the withers.
  • Hormbros: Long scapula, well oblique and directed backwards; muscular shoulders. Good angulation between the scapula and the arm.
  • Brazo: It is as long as possible, slim with good muscles.Elbows: Glued to the body, no deviations outwards or inwards. Good angulation between the arm and forearm.
  • Antarm: Delgado, vertical, with robust bones.
  • Articulation of the carpus: Strong.
  • Metacarpus: Slightly leaning forward, skeleton rather robust than fragile.
  • Pinis previous: Frequently wider than later ones, with fingers close together, and thick enough pads, hard, strong and well pigmented. Feet are placed on the floor in parallel; no deviations outwards or inwards both when standing and during movement.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • Apgeneral arience: Viewed from behind they are straight and parallel. They have good angulations between the thigh and the leg, as well as between the leg and the metatarsus. Strong bones.
  • Thigh: Long, wide and muscular.
  • Rodinllto: Strong, with good angulation between the thigh and the leg.Leg: Long, muscular and tendon.
  • Atibio-tarsal articulation: Strong and deep.
  • Metatarsus: Short and vertical.
  • Pinis later: Oval, almost round, with fingers close together and pads thick enough, hard, strong and well pigmented. They step in parallel both standing and in motion and do not show deviations towards the inside or outside.

Movement:

It covers the ground, with good progress and momentum; is fluid; fore and hind limbs are kept straight and parallel, no strides.

Mantle

PIEL: Thick, very attached, without forming folds.

MANTLE

Plink: Rough fur, hard, dense and straight or straight and straight hair.

Colorr: Color is black, dark brown or grayish black mixed with clean markings, well outlined reddish yellow over the eyes (eyebrows), snout, chest, limbs and around the anus. A light or dark mask is also allowed; a small white mark is tolerated on the chest and on the fingers.



Size and weight:

Height of the cross:

  • Males: 33 to 40 cm.
  • females: 33 to 40 cm.

Weight: Acorresponds to the relation with the height, not too light and not too heavy.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task.

FALTAS GRAVES:

  • Narrow skull; narrow or pointed snout.
  • Fleeing Jaw, close.
  • Weak teeth, any irregular position of the incisor
  • light eyes, too big or prominent.
  • erect ears, floating, too thick, insertion too low
  • Steep anterior limb
  • Overdue or carp back, too short.
  • Short sternum.
  • Sill seen from the front too narrow or wide.
  • Steep hind limb, too high.
  • Elbows strongly turned in or out.
  • Fingers too close together or apart; cow hocks, in the shape of an “O” or in a narrow position, both standing and moving.
  • crushed feet, cat feet, hare foot.
  • Tail tilted forward, insertion too low, hanging tail.
  • Short hair, woolly, fine, not adhered to the skin.
  • Hairless belly and inner thighs

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
  • Atypical dogs
  • Upper or lower prognathism, deflected bite, partial or complete clamp bite, crossbite, irregularly placed teethon the top and/or bottom line, absence of teeth except M3.
  • Lack of pigmentation.
  • Entropion, ectropion, different colored eyes (anisochromia), blue or splattered eyes
  • Unauthorized coat colors
  • Height at the withers less than 33 cm and greater than 40 cm..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.
  • Itlatest changes are in bold.

TRANSLATION: Brígida Nestler.
Technical supervision: SR. Miguel A. Martínez.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Deutscher Jagdterrier, German Jagdterrier, German Hunting Terrier, German Hunt Terrier, Jagdterrier (English).
2. Jagdterrier (French).
3. Jagdterrier (German).
4. Jagdterrier (Portuguese).
5. Terrier alemán de caza, Terrier alemán (español).

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Staffordshire bull terrier
Gran Bretaña FCI 76 . Bull type Terriers

Origin: United Kingdom
Character: Affable and balanced
Weight: 10,8 - 17 kg
Height: 35,5 - 40,5 cm.
Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

The Staffordshire bull terrier is the smallest of the Bull type Terriers and also the most popular in England.

Staffordshire bull terrier

Content

Characteristics "Staffordshire bull terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Staffordshire bull terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

History

As its name implies, the Staffordshire bull terrier comes from the English city of Stafford and is a cross between different terriers.

In the 18th century the Staffordshire Bullterrier they were popular with the workers, in particular the Staffordshire coal miners (England), who enjoyed pitting them against each other. That association with fighting meant that the recognition of the breed did not come quickly., even though dog fighting had been banned in 1835. It was not until a century later that the Kennel Club of England recognized race. The American Kennel Club recognized the Staffordshire Bull Terrier in 1975.

Unlike other countries, where the breed is considered a fighting dog, in Great Britain it is a very popular family dog. there the Staffordshire también se llama «Perro niñera» o «Perro nodriza» por su amabilidad con los niños y es una de las cinco razas de perro más comunes.

Physical characteristics

The Staffordshire Bullterrier he is medium in size and has a compact stature, muscular, almost bulky. The characteristic are his ears, that are up high and leaning slightly forward.

Height:

Height at the withers between 35,5 and 40,5 cm..

Weight:

Males should reach a weight of 12,7 – 17 kg, females weigh between 11 and 15,4 kg.

Coat colors and length

The coat of the Staffordshire bull terrier is short, smooth and simple. Can be the colors red, white, black, cervato, blue or tabby.

Character and skills

The character of Staffordshire Bull Terrier it depends a lot on your attitude. Has a fearless and courageous nature and is faithful and kind from the start. With a loving but strict attitude and a close family relationship, the Staffordshire can become a loving companion. It also, he is considered faithful, persistent and dominant. These characteristics are unfortunately exploited by many dog ​​owners who rude the Staffordshire Bull Terrier and train it to be strong and aggressive..

Fitness with family connection

In many countries the Staffordshire Bullterrier is classified as a dangerous fighting dog. Its maintenance is strongly restricted and the importation of the breed to many countries is prohibited. Apart from that, the Staffordshire it is easy to maintain, because it is very adaptable. It can be kept in a house as well as in a city apartment.. Needs a family connection and proximity to his master. So, not suitable for a kennel. The Staffordshire has a great need to move and likes to play. Daily exercise in combination with extensive ball games is, therefore, a need.

Staffordshire Bullterrier Education

The Staffordshire Bullterrier it is by no means a beginner dog. In the education of this breed it is important to bring out the traits of good character with consistency and loving rigor. Traits such as tenacity, dominance and fearlessness must be kept in check. Harsh training should be avoided so that the dog does not become aggressive and stubborn. To get used to Staffordshire Bullterrier other dogs and socialize them very well, a visit to the dog school is advisable. Especially important in education is the hierarchy. Even as puppies, to the Staffordshire they like to test their limits and try to take command. But, as an owner you should never be intimidated by your dog and you should make it clear, but with love, that you are higher in the hierarchy.

Health and care of the Staffordshire Bullterrier

coat care

The coat of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier it is very easy to care for. An occasional brushing is enough to remove dirt and dust and stimulate blood circulation.

Typical diseases

Like typical diseases, the Staffordshire Bullterrier may suffer from poor hip development (Hip Dysplasia) and elbows (elbow dysplasia) and dislocation of the patella (dislocation of patella). Eye diseases such as cataracts are also typical of the breed. But, most diseases can be detected early and treated well with a regular visit to the vet.

Nutrition / Food

A healthy and balanced diet is the basis for a long life for dogs. feed the Staffordshire Bullterrier with high quality food and ingredients is, therefore, a need. The dog being fed dry food, wet or BARF is irrelevant. It is only important that the food is free of dyes, preservatives and sugar and has a high meat content.

The life expectancy of the Staffordshire Bullterrier

If he Staffordshire remains in good health and is well cared for, easily reaches an age between 12 and 14 years.

Buy a Staffordshire Bullterrier

The Staffordshire It is classified as an attack dog in many countries and its maintenance is subject to a series of conditions. Before buying, one must therefore inform oneself thoroughly about the breed and restrictions. If the purchase decision is made, one must first look at various breeders and animals. As a registered breeder's dog, a Staffordshire Terrier It costs around 1000 EUR. A shelter dog, or from an animal welfare organization is much cheaper. Especially older dogs should not be accepted by beginners, because they can be more difficult in their education than puppies.

Images "Staffordshire bull terrier"

photos:

1 – Staffordshire Bull Terrier by https://es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Staffie.jpg
2 – Staffordshire Bull Terrier by https://www.pxfuel.com/es/free-photo-oegwc
3 – Staffordshire Bull Terrier by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/343556
4 – Profile shot of a white Staffordshire Bull Terrier by Public Domain – no attribution required / CC0
5 – Brindle & white Staffordshire Bull Terrier by Serial Number 54129 / CC BY-SA
6 – Staffordshire Bull Terrier, called «King», in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia by Ashoornamrood / CC BY-SA
7 – Black Staffordshire Bull Terrier sitting on a green lawn by Public Domain – no attribution required / CC0

Videos "Staffordshire bull terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Group 3 – Section 3 Bull type Terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – CKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Staffordshire bull terrier"

Origin:
United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
24.06.1987

Use:

Terrier



General appearance:

It is a smooth-haired dog, well balanced and strong for his size. Muscular, active and agile.



Behavior / temperament:

It is traditionally a dog of unsurpassed courage and tenacity. Very intelligent and loving, especially with the children. Brave, fearless and completely reliable.

Head:

Short

Cranial region:
  • Craging: deep and wide.
  • Dnaso-frontal depression (Stop): Marked.

facial region:

  • Trufa: Negra.
  • Snout: Short.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Powerful jaws, well developed teeth; regular and complete denture with scissor bite, that is to say, that the inner face of the upper incisors is in close contact with the outer face of the lower incisors, teeth being placed perpendicularly in the jaws.
  • Labios: Pegados y nítidos.
  • Cheeks: Músculos de las mejillas muy pronunciados.
  • Ojors: Preferably dark in color although a color related to the color of the coat is allowed. Medium-sized, round and positioned so that they face straight ahead. The eye contour must be dark in color.
  • Obars: En forma de “rosa” o semierguidas; they should not be large or heavy. Las orejas del todo caídas o erguidas son muy indeseables.

Neck:

Muscular, rather short, de contorno nítido y ensanchándose gradualmente hacia los hombros.

Body:

Short lumbar region.

  • Línand the top: Level.
  • Pecho: Front width; deep chest, muscular and well defined; well arched ribs.

Tail:

Medium length, low implantation, gradually tapers towards the tip and should be carried quite low. It should not be screwed in too much and should resemble the handle of an old water pump.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Straight forelimbs, for strong bones, colocados bastante separados entre sí, without showing weakness in the metacarpals, from which the feet are turned slightly outward.

  • Hormbros: Well inclined backwards.
  • Elbows: Ningún aflojamiento.

LATER MEMBERS: Well muscled. Members viewed from behind must appear parallel.

  • Afemoro-tibio-patellar joints (knees): Well angulated.
  • PinIt: They must have thick foot pads, be strong and of medium size. The nails must be black in those copies of a single color.

Movement:

Libre, vigorous and agile, Without much effort. Limbs move parallel whether viewed from the front or from behind. Its hind limbs provide a strong thrust.

Mantle

  • Plink: Smooth, short, and stuck.
  • Colorr: Red, leonado, white, black or blue, or any of these colors with white. Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white. El negro y fuego y el color hígado son muy indeseables.


Size and weight:

The desirable height (in the region of the cross) Must be from 14 to 16 inches (35,5 cm to 40,5 cm.), which is related to the weight of the specimens.

The weight of the males should be 28 to 38 English pounds (12,7 kg to 17 kg) and that of the females of 24 to 34 English pounds (11 to 15,4 kg).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

TRANSLATION: Lic. Oscar Valverde Calvo (Costa Rica)

Itlatest changes are in bold.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Stafford, Staffy, (English).
2. Stafford, SBT (French).
3. SBT, Stafford (German).
4. Staffbull, Staffie, SBT (Portuguese).
5. Staffy, Stafford Inglés, Stafford (español).

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Irish Terrier
Irlanda FCI 139 . Large and medium sized Terriers

Origin: Ireland
Character: Brave and strong
Weight: 8 to 11 Kg
Height: 40 to 45 cm.
Life expectancy: 13 - 15 years

Terrier Irlandés

The Irish Terrier it is a dog of pleasant appearance and endowed with an exceptional character.

Content

History

Where did the "Irish Terrier" originally come from??

The "Irish Terrier", he is a high-ranking terrier. It is often called the "Red Irishman" for its distinctive reddish coat.. Its roots are, as in all terriers, a little on the ground. The name Terrier is derived from the Latin «Terra» for the earth. So they were dogs for movement on land and underground.

High-ranking terriers were supposed to run with the pack on fox hunts. When a fox took refuge in its burrow, the terriers had to chase him underground and get him out of the burrow, as it is called in the language of the hunters. One can imagine that the fox, after all a well fortified predator, does not voluntarily abandon its burrow. so a Irish Terrier I had to be very brave, fearless and defensive. Even today the "Red Irish" are hunting dogs in their hearts. They are not afraid and with every fiber they strive to do their job as well as possible. We can still experience all these qualities in the Irish Terrier as a companion dog.

They have a special charm but also the challenge of their ancestors.. But red Irish was also used in many different ways at home and on the farm.. He had to keep the yard free of mice and rats., protect chickens, pigeons and rabbits for the night of the martens and foxes. Finally, had to watch the farm and its inhabitants and, if necessary, protect them.

Ludwig Beckmann reported in 1895, in his two-volume work on the "Breeds of the Dog", that already in 1847 in Ireland they had begun to breed an independent terrier, the ancestor of the current Irish Terrier. At least that's what the Irish claimed, while the English for a long time dismissed this dog as a variety.

Until 1880 the color of the Irish Terrier was, in fact, still quite uneven. Only little by little did Irish breeders mark their dog with the red coat color as something special. But then it became very popular, even in England and especially in the US, where many Irish had emigrated. The first special breed club for Irish Terriers was founded very soon, the 31 in March of 1879 in Dublin. It was then the first race of Irish Terrier in being officially recognized by the British Kennel Club with Ireland as country of origin.

Physical characteristics

What is an "Irish Terrier" like??

The Irish Terrier it's a medium sized terrier, high-ranking and distinctive in appearance. This starts with their reddish fur. It is built almost square. The legs lower vertically, the long tail stands tall, the neck stretches up. The head, eyes and ears underline their alert appearance. You can feel that every fiber of his muscular body is under tension. The standard tells us…

…seem active, lively, agile and energetic and have a lot of substance without showing any clumsiness, because speed and endurance as well as strength are essential to the race. The Irish Terrier should not appear clumsy or amorphous; the contour of his body and figure must demonstrate speed, grace and fleetingness.

Their coat should be thick and lean in texture. Must be, according to technical jargon, broken or broken, that is to say, it should look tough and tough and, However, be extended. The head is also hairy, giving the impression of a beard. The "red Irish" must be uniformly red, wheat-red or yellow-red. Apart from color, the Irish Terrier reminds a bit of a small and elegant Airedale Terrier, which is also quite similar to him in character.

How tall is an "Irish Terrier"?

One Irish Terrier It has a height at the withers of about 45 centimeters with a weight of about 12 kg. Males are slightly larger and heavier than females.

How long does an "Irish Terrier" have??

as a rule, the Irish Terriers they enjoy a long canine life of more than 12 years in top physical condition.

Character and skills

The Irish Terrier it's a power pack. It is lively, alert, concise. Always attentive, vigilant, non-aggressive, but without fear and in an emergency you are also ready to fight. It is said that the Irish Terrier he is very hard on himself and would face dangers and even his own injuries with extreme contempt. It is still used as a working dog in its country of origin.. There he does a good job as a yard dog, guard and hunting. In today's hunting it is mainly used for post-shot work.. The official standard describes its character very accurately:

The Irish Terrier, although determined and able to face other dogs, is remarkably loyal, kind and affectionate with people; However, when he is attacked, show the courage of a lion and fight to the bitter end. It is wrongly said that the Irish Terrier he gets into fights with other dogs easily, sometimes even in the exhibition ring. Although it does not avoid any dispute when circumstances require it, the Irish Terrier it is easy to train and it is a sociable domestic dog; still embodies the qualities that, according to previous descriptions, They had made him the "guardian of the poor", "Friend of farmers and beloved of distinguished gentlemen.".

The Irish Terrier he is essentially a reckless and not a lapdog. But, nowadays it is doing very well as a companion and family dog. He is a faithful companion, vigilant, warm and loving for young and old, as long as one allows oneself and him the movement. It has a big character, self-confident and never submissive, that one should respect and appreciate. In his book about the Irishman "Jerry the Islander", the great writer Jack London expresses his respect for this great character in the following words: «Jerry, you are gold, pure gold, inside and outside, and no dog in the whole world can compete with you. You have a heart of gold, golden dog; be good to me and love me, and I will be good to you and I will love you now and always.".

Care and health «Irish Terrier»

The Irish Terriers they are very easy to care for. But, your coat should be professionally trimmed and should never be sheared. During clipping, three to four times a year, dead hair is professionally plucked.

Most Irish Terriers are in robust health. Here and there skin diseases occur (hiperqueratosis) or metabolic diseases (cistinuria). Sometimes inbreeding is a problem.

What food is best for an "Irish Terrier"?

The Irish Terrier has no special dietary needs. High quality food is of course good for your health. like most dogs, sometimes he likes a meaty beef bone.

Where can you buy an "Irish terrier"?

The best way to buy your puppy Irish Terrier is to buy it locally from a breeder registered with the FCI. You must have tested your dogs for the special risks of inherited diseases. There should also be no inbreeding, that can be estimated from the pedigree, if no name appears there twice. The breeder must have his litter well documented by photo. You should be able to see the litter along with the mother bitch, after the fix, in the place. Please, don't buy one Irish Terrier by Internet, because there is a high risk that the puppy will come from a dog vendor or breeder, normally well camouflaged.

Education and maintenance «Irish Terrier»

Keep a Irish Terrier It is not a problem. It has no demands regarding the size of the apartment. The biggest challenge is his temperament. The Irish Terriers they need challenges of a physical and mental nature.

As a companion dog they are suitable for a wide range of tasks.. They are very suitable for various dog sports. The Irish Terriers are well positioned as joggers or in moderation, companions of a cyclist. Their aptitude and willingness to work means both a challenge and an obligation to their masters and mistresses., and that in any weather.

They must be used to other pets from birth, otherwise they will be seen as prey. The Irish Terriers they are very suitable as playmates for children, since they are prepared for any adventure and are robust enough to play with children. But, the house rules must be correct and the terrier must know his role in the family. On the street he tends to fight with other dogs. Due to its moderate size, his low weight and his good obedience – properly trained – is a companion without problems in all life situations.

Can be carried very well in the transport box, if you've gotten used to it from a young age. The typical Irish Terrier can be trained and educated very well. The clear announcement and the consequence are the magic words here based on a respectful and loving relationship with the master or mistress. Its undoubted leadership role must always be present, otherwise the irishman thinks he has to handle things himself.

Characteristics "Irish Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Irish Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
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friendly dog ​​ⓘ
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hair loss ⓘ
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Affection level ⓘ
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Need for exercise ⓘ
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Social need ⓘ
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Home ⓘ
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Toilet ⓘ
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Friendly with strangers ⓘ
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barking ⓘ
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Health ⓘ
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Territorial ⓘ
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Cat friendly ⓘ
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Intelligence ⓘ
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Versatility ⓘ
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Child friendly ⓘ
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Surveillance ⓘ
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joy ⓘ
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Images "Irish Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Irish Red Terrier during dog’s show in Racibórz, Poland by https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Pleple2000
2 – Irish Terrier by Batman1000 / CC BY-SA
3 – Irish Terrier by Anne Sollerud / CC BY
4 – Irish Terrier puppy by https://www.flickr.com/people/24649496@N00
5 – Irish Red Terrier during dog’s show in Racibórz, Poland by https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Pleple2000
6 – Irish Red Terrier during dog’s show in Racibórz, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA

Videos "Irish Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terrier ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terrier ⓘ
  • – CKC – Terrier ⓘ
  • – ​KC – Terrier ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Terrier ⓘ
  • – UKC – Terrier ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Irish Terrier"

Origin:
Ireland

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
13.03.2001

Use:

It's a farm dog, family pet, guard dog very susceptible to danger or injury, hunter and dog for work after shooting.



General appearance:

The dog must have an active appearance, lively, agile and wiry, a lot of substance, and at the same time free from clumsiness, since speed and endurance as well as strength are very essential. It should not be thick or robust, but to be well built within lines that denote speed and present an elegant racer appearance.



Behavior / temperament:

The Irish Terrier, although it is a hunting dog and capable of facing other dogs, is extremely loyal, of good temperament and loving with the man, but when attacked he has the courage of a lion and will fight to the end. His reputation for fooling around with other dogs, sometimes even on the show floor, does not deserve it. While it's true that you can be fierce when circumstances warrant, the Irish Terrier can be easily trained and is a delicate pet, staying true to his old description of being "the sentinel of the needy man", the farmer's friend and the gentleman's favorite ».

Head:

Long, wrinkle free.

Cranial region:
  • Craging: Flattened and fairly narrow between the ears; narrows slightly towards the eyes.
  • Dnaso-frontal depression (Stop): Hardly visible except in profile.

facial region:

  • Trufa: It must be black.
  • Labios: They must be very adherent, and on the outside they should be almost black.
  • Jaws: They must be strong, muscular, of good length and fearsome.
  • Dinentities: They must be strong, leveled, no cavities, the upper incisors slightly overlapping the lower incisors.
  • Cheeks: Not very prominent. They should have a slight decline under the eye, such that they do not present a Greyhound appearance.
  • Ojors: They must be dark in color, small, not prominent and full of life, fire and intelligence. Light or yellow colored eyes are very objectionable.
  • Obars: Small and V-shaped, of moderate thickness, well implanted in the skull and fall forward next to the cheeks. The upper line of the ear fold should be well above the level of the skull. Ears hanging to the side of the skull, like those of a hound, They are not a characteristic of the terrier, while semi-erect ears are even more undesirable. Ear hair should be shorter and darker in color than body hair.

Neck:

Of moderate length and gradually widens towards the scapulae, with good bearing and without dewlap. Generally has a small swirl of hair, visible on each side of the neck, which goes almost to the angle of the ear.

Body:

It must be symmetrical, neither too long nor too short.

  • Espalda: It must be strong and straight, without any appearance of slack behind the shoulders.
  • Itmor: Muscular and slightly arched; the back of the females may be slightly longer than that of the males.
  • Pecho: Deep and muscular, without being prominent or wide. Ribs should be quite arched, deep and carried well back.

Tail:

Very high insertion, happily held, but not on the back or curled; good firmness and substance and good length. By custom a third of its original length is amputated; must be well covered with coarse hair, hard, and must not be fringed or feather-shaped. Natural glue (without amputation) It is only allowed in countries where amputations are prohibited by law.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • Hormbros: They must be clear, long and well sloped back.
  • Elbows: They must move freely without any obstacles to the sides.
  • Antarms: Moderately long, perfectly straight with good bone and muscle.
  • Metacarpus: Short and straight, barely noticeable.

LATER MEMBERS: They must be strong and muscular.

  • Thighs: Powerful.
  • Rodinllas: Moderately angled.
  • Corvejones: Well descended.
  • PinIt: Feet should be strong, moderately round and moderately small; the arched toes, without turning in or out; black nails are very desirable. Healthy pads without corneal cracks or excressions.

Movement:

The fore and hind limbs should be brought straight forward and parallel; the elbows move parallel to the axis of the body, without any obstacles on the sides; the femoro-tibio-patellar joints (knees) they should not be turned in or out.

Mantle

  • Plink: Hair must be dense and wire-like in texture, and present a brittle appearance, tough but still flat. The hair grows so close and dense that when you separate it with your fingers you can't see the skin; should not be smooth or silky, not so long that it hides the figure of the body, particularly in the hind limbs, and should not have loops or curls. The hair on the face should have the same texture as that on the body, but it must be short (0,75 cms long), almost smooth and squashed; a sparse beard is the only long hair (and it is only long compared to the rest of the hair), which is a characteristic. A "goat" beard suggests the existence of bad, silky hair in general throughout the coat..
  • Members: They must not have fringes and must be covered, just like the head, hair with a hard texture like the one that covers the body, but not so long.
  • Colorr: Must be of a uniform color, bright red is more preferred, leonado rojizo, or reddish yellow. The white color sometimes appears on the chest, a small amount of white is frequently seen in those single-color breeds.


Size and weight:

Alturto the cross: About 45,5 cm. (18 inches).

Pthat: Males 12,25 kg (27 English pounds, The females. 11,4 kg (25 English pounds).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the above mentioned criteria is considered to lack, and the gravity of this refers to the degree of deviation to the standard and its impact on the health and well-being of the dog.

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
  • Trufa: Any color other than black.
  • Jaw: Obvious overshot or overshot.
  • Colorr: Any color other than red, reddish yellow or reddish fawn. A small white spot on the chest is allowed, as in other breeds of uniform color.
  • PinIt: Corneal growths or cracks in the pads.


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

TRANSLATION: Lic. Oscar Valverde (Costa Rica). Updated by J. Nallem (Uruguayan Kennel Club).

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Irish Red Terrier (English).
2. Irish Terrier (French).
3. Irischer Terrier (German).
4. Brocaire rua, rish red terrier, Irish terrier (Portuguese).
5. Irish Red Terrier, Irish terrier (español).

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