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Cairn Terrier
Gran Bretaña FCI 4 . Small sized Terrier

Origin: United Kingdom, Scotland
Character: Territorial and cheerful.
Weight: 6 to 7,5 kg.
Height: Between the 28 and 31 cm..
Life expectancy: 12 - 15 years

Cairn Terrier

The Cairn Terrier It was originally bred as a hunting dog, to kill rats, Badgers, foxes

Content

History

The Cairn Terrier It is one of the oldest breeds of Terrier, originating in Scotland and recognized as one of the first Scottish working dogs. It was created for hunting and the prey's burrow. The Cairn Terrier are buzzards. In Scotland they hunted rats and other rodents.

In our country house, will do the job of a cat, often hunting mice, rabbits and squirrels.

Cairn Terrier belongs to the family of the Scottish Terrier. They are five:

History

The characteristics of the current breed are carefully modeled on their ancestor, the Terrier of the Isle of Skye 17th century. It is believed that this dog was the basis for developing races such as the lion and the Scottish.

The history of the Cairn Terrier is reinforced by the fact that the modern Cairn is an attempt to preserve the typical form of the Terrier of the old days., a dog of work of the Isle of Skye. Known in his native Scotland for more than 500 years, It is believed that it is the oldest of the Terrier.
Cairn Terrier was originally bred as a hunting dog, to kill rats, Badgers, foxes, weasels, and other small insects. He hails from the Isle of Skye, but to avoid confusion with the current Skye Terrier, He was appointed Cairn Terrier, in honor of the rock piles and where he used to look for his prey in his Scottish lands.

Did you know??

The most famous Cairn of all? That would be Toto in "The Wizard of Oz".

Physical characteristics

These dogs of short legs have a countenance of stooped appearance. Its thick cloak of hair is usually greyish in colour, light brown or sand, Although they are allowed all colors other than white.

A notable feature of the Cairns Terrier is the change in coat color throughout its life.. Is not uncommon to its striped pass to be increasingly more grey or silver, as you age. The fur has two layers, a soft, dense stuck to the skin, and other hard and rough, external. It is the smallest of the Terrier (the largest is the Scottish), its weight is of 6 to 7,5 kg. And its appeal is in 28 to 31 cm..

Many times, The Cairn Terrier is defined as a «big dog trapped in the body of a small dog”, is an ex-officio adventurer, Intelligent, strong, loyal and hard, It is not at all a delicate and lap dog.

Character and skills

They are usually active, resistant, they are always on alert and cheerful, they are appreciated as pets as they are relatively easy to train and adapt well to small homes or apartments as they require no more than one brisk walk per day.

Like most Terriers, they love to dig looking for real or imagined prey. So, If you want to keep your lawn in conditions, It is not advisable to leave it many hours only.

Usually, they mix well with other dogs, But if there is possibility of confrontation they will defend their territory, they can't go back and face whatever lack. With the family they are very protectors and they usually get along with children, although they can't stand any rough game, as pulling of ears, share…

Walking is an excellent exercise for Cairns and their owners. It is advisable to give long daily walks.

The life expectancy of these dogs is of 12-14 years, they tend to have the fairly delicate skin (and as they grow older, even more).

Characteristics "Cairn Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Cairn Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
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Affection level ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
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Toilet ⓘ
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Friendly with strangers ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
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Health ⓘ
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Territorial ⓘ
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Cat friendly ⓘ
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Intelligence ⓘ
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Versatility ⓘ
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Child friendly ⓘ
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Surveillance ⓘ
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joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cairn Terrier Images

Cairn Terrier Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

FCI ⓘ, AKC ⓘ, ANKC ⓘ, CKC ⓘ, ​KC ⓘ, NZKC ⓘ, UKC ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Cairn Terrier"

Origin:
United Kingdom, Scotland

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
24.06.1987

Use:

Terriers



General appearance:

Agile, alert, enterprising natural looking. Strong limbs, with good poise in the forelimbs and free movements. deep chest. Weather resistant coat.



Behavior / temperament:

It impresses with its activity, firmness and boldness. With a brave and cheerful character; self-confident, but not aggressive.

Head:

Small but proportionate to the body. Well covered head hair.

Cranial region:
  • Skull:  Width, with a well-marked indentation between the eyes.
  • Depression links (Stop):  Well defined.

facial region:

  • Truffle: black.
  • Snout:  Powerful.
  • Jaws/Teeth: Big teeth. Strong JAWS, but never long or large, with regular scissor bite, perfect and complete, that is to say that the internal face of the maxillary incisors is in close contact with the outer side of the lower incisors and placed at right angles to the jaws.
  • Eyes: Placed well apart, medium-sized, dark brown, slightly sunken and abundant eyebrows.
  • Ears: Small and finished in tip, well erect, not very long hair covers or gaskets.

Neck:

With good implementation in the backs and not very short.

Body:

  • Back: Straight and medium-long.
  • Pork loin: Strong and elastic.
  • Breast : Ribs well arched and deep.

Tail:

Short, provided, well covered with hair but not forming fringes. Its implementation should not be high or low, It must be carried happily but never stooped toward the back.

Tips

FORMER MEMBERS: Cutlery to wire-haired. Medium length and good bone but not very heavy.

  • Back: Face.
  • Elbows: Never returned outward or inward.

HINDQUARTERS:

  • Thighs: Very strong and muscular.
  • Knees: Buena,  but not excessive angulation.
  • Hocks:  Well descended, seen from the rear never inclined outward or inward.

FEET : The previous larger than the later ones, and may be slightly deviated outward. The pads should be thick and strong. Small feet, Straits, extended separate fingers with long nails is a defect.

Movement:

Walking should be easy and free movements. Front members should have a good breadth forward. Subsequent members must provide a strong driving power. Hocks should not be close together or far apart.

Mantle

HAIR: The texture of the hair is very important. You must withstand the weather and have a double layer: The outer layer is formed by hair, hard but not rough, the subhair should be short, smooth and dense. The hollow hair is a defect. Allowed a slight ripple.

COLOR: Cream, yellow, red, gray or nearly black. Accepted the Brindle in all these colors, but not solid black, white or black and fire. Dark spots on the ears and muzzle are very typical..



Size and weight:

About 28 – 31 cm. (11-12 inches) at the height of the cross, but in proportion to the weight, being the ideal weight between 6 and 7,5 kg (14-16 English pounds).



Fouls:

Any deviation from the above criteria is considered missing and the seriousness is considered to the extent of the deviation to the standardand its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.

Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

The latest changes are in bold.

TRANSLATION: SR. Lic. Oscar Valverde Calvo (Costa Rica) and Dr. Federico del Valle

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Cairn Terrier (English).
2. Cairn Terrier (French).
3. Cairn Terrier (German).
4. Cairn Terrier (Portuguese).
5. Cairn (español).

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Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Irlanda FCI 40 . Large and medium sized Terriers

Origin: Ireland
Character: Protective and intelligent
Weight: 18 to 20.5 Kg
Height: 46 to 48 cm.
Life expectancy: 12 - 15 years

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

Wheaten character is cheerful, open and balanced.

Content

History

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier has been raised in Ireland for about 200 years in counties Kerry and Cork by the farmers who live there. How farm dogs fought rats and mice, as well as against predators such as foxes and martens, that threatened domestic animals. They also grazed sheep and were used for hunting.

The history of Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier has been somewhat obscured due to its closeness to the other races of Irish terriers. The Wheaten probably the oldest of the four races. His existence, along the, at least 200 years, can be deduced from the textual references made to "soft-haired" dogs.. The relationship of Irish Terrier modern with the Wheaten, although less documented, appears to have been the result of deliberate crossing experiments. Consequently, the humble Wheaten probably has a fully mixed lineage. Despite the long history of Wheaten, it was not until 1937, which was officially recognized by the Irish Kennel Club. Since then this breed has grown steadily in popularity and is currently well known worldwide..

In 1943, the British Kennel Club He acknowledged the race in United Kingdom. The first Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier were exported to the United States in the 1940, but the race gained greater interest ten years after his arrival. Last, in 1973, were recognized by the American Kennel Club.

The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier, unofficially, were crossed with the race Pudelhund standard, to create the mixed race, known as the Whoodle and with the race Beagle to create the race known as "Wheagles”.

Today the Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier It is a versatile companion dog that adapts well to its living conditions..

Physical characteristics

It is a strong dog, balanced, straight back and chest deep. It has a rectangular and well-proportioned head with a defined stop. Their eyes have a slightly almendrada way and the ears are small and bent slightly forward.

In countries where it is allowed, the Wheaten usually has a tail cut off. It has a smooth hair, silky and color wheat. These dogs have a unique coat of hair., so you can more easily tolerated by people who are allergic to other races, because they lost very little hair.

Puppies are reddish brown or gray. Many have a black mask. Only at the age of two and a half the coat has its final color, clear and its fine structure.

SIZE AND WEIGHT:

– Height to the cross : Males 46-48 cm. (18 – 19 inches). females somewhat less.

– Weight: Males between 18 – 20,5 kg (40 – 45 English pounds). The females somewhat less.

Character and skills

The character of the Wheaten is happy, open and balanced. As an SUV, these dogs are very docile. They enjoy participating in family life. Dog sports such as agility are a good substitute for the many different tasks these spirited terriers were originally bred for.. If they are left alone, without getting busy or moving enough, can become destructive and aggressive. Consistent breeding from the start makes them great family dogs that don't obey one person.. Due to the great care effort and the possible stubbornness of the terrier, only conditionally suitable for beginners.

Wheaten Terrier care

The coat of the Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier requires a lot of cleaning and must be brushed daily to avoid entanglement. Hair must be cut regularly. Does not come off.

In regards to health, it is a very healthy breed, not showing any typical hereditary disease.

Wheaten Terrier Education

That dog learns fast. Unfortunately also things, that you have to avoid them later. So, and also because of the hunting instinct that the breed has, initially not recommended for beginners. It also, the breed tends to be stubborn under pressure, you also have to learn to deal with it. But, who masters the rules of dog training, you will be very pleased with this dog's willingness to learn and willingness to work.

Images "Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier by SusanSmithGSU / CC BY-SA
2 – Soft-coated_wheaten_terrier at the national show in Rybnik – Stone to Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
3 – Soft-coated_wheaten_terrier at the national show in Rybnik – Stone to Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
4 – Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Irlandés by RORLVR1 / CC BY-SA
5 – Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Irlandés by https://pxhere.com/en/photo/64565
6 – Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Irlandés by https://www.needpix.com/photo/834722/dog-jump-play-irish-soft-coated-wheaten-terrier-young-dog-jumps-happy-winter-snow

Videos "Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – CKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier"

Origin:
Ireland

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
27.01.2001.

Use:

Wheaten Terriers were always used by small farmers to kill vermin or help with farm work.. For a long time it was used in the difficult task of hunting badgers and otters..



General appearance:

It is a robust dog, active and compact, well built, giving the idea of ​​strength. Their limbs are not too long or too short.



Behavior / temperament:

Fiery and courageous. With good temperament. Very noble and loyal to his masters. Very intelligent. A faithful and trustworthy friend, defensive without being aggressive.

Head:

It must be strong as a whole, without being rough. Long, well proportioned to the body. Hair must be the same color as the body.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Flat and crisp between the ears, not very wide.
  • Depression links (Stop): Defined.

facial region:

  • Trufa: Black and well developed.
  • Horcico: It should not be longer than the skull.Jaws: Strong, punishing jaws.
  • Dinentities: Big teeth, regular scissor or clamp bite, no upper or lower prognathism.
  • Cheeks: Non-prominent bones.
  • Ojors: dark, dark hazelnut, not very large or prominent, well placed.
  • Obars: Small to medium, taken to the front, level with the skull. Dark shading is allowed at the base of the ears, and it is common for it to have a light wheat reflection in the rest. This is the only area of ​​the dog where undercoat is allowed.. “Pink” or “flying” ears are objectionable.

Neck:

Moderately long and strong, but without presenting dewlap.

Body:

Not very long. The length from the withers to the base of the tail should be approximately the same as from the ground to the withers.

  • Dorrso: Strong and straight, with top line also at level.
  • Itmor: Short, strong.
  • Pecho: Deep, well arched ribs

Tail:

Well placed, not very thick. Carried cheerfully but never over the top line. amputee, remaining two thirds of its original length, assuming that this length is in proportion to the dog. Uncut glue is allowed.

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • Hormbros: Thin Shoulders, well inclined. Muscled shoulders.
  • Antarms: Seen from any angle they must appear perfectly straight, good bone and muscular.

LATER MEMBERS: Well developed and with powerful musculature.

  • Thighs: Strong and muscular.
  • Rodinllas: Angled.
  • Corvejones: Well descended, without turning in or out. Dewclaws must be amputated.
  • PinIt: Small, not scattered. Nails should preferably be black, but several dark colors are allowed.

Movement:

In a straight line throughout its entire length, round trip. The elbows stuck. Side view: free movement, lightweight and coordinated.

Mantle

  • Plink: Single-haired mantle dog (no undercoat). The hair is soft and silky to the touch, does not last. Young dogs are excluded from the above. Hair preparation is allowed (Trimming).
  • Pmistakes with hair preparation: The hair should be short on the neck, chest and skull and should be left especially long over the eyes and under the jaw. It is advisable to leave the mustaches. With abundant fringes on the extremities. The body hair must be arranged in such a way that it follows the contour of the dog, without being sculpted. The tail hair should be cut short and gracefully tapering to the tip.
  • Pmistakes without preparation: Hair length at its longest point should not exceed five inches (12,7 cm.). Hair must be thick and soft, wavy or loose curls with the shine of silk. Under no circumstances should the coat be “fluffy” like that of the Poodle or the Old English Sheepdog.. Dogs exposed in this condition must be heavily penalized, since they give the wrong idea of ​​type and race. Special attention should be paid to the development of the coat of the puppies. Puppies are hardly born with the correct hair that they should have when adults., Care must be taken when evaluating this aspect. They undergo various color and texture changes before developing adult hair. This normally occurs between 18 months and 2 1/2 years.
  • Cachorros: Puppies are rarely born with the correct coat color and texture. Their fur may be reddish, grayish and sometimes light tawny. The masks are generally black. Sometimes there is a black streak in the center of the back or the tips of the body hair are black. These dark marks disappear during growth.
  • Colorr: A good and defined wheat color with variations ranging from light fawn to a reddish golden hue.


Size and weight:

Alturto the cross:

  • Males 46-48 cm. (18 – 19 inches).
  • females somewhat less.

Pthat:

  • Males between 18 – 20,5 kg (40 – 45 English pounds).
  • The females somewhat less.


Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

  • Nervosity, aggressiveness.
  • Truffle in any color other than black.
  • Upper or lower prognathism.
  • Mature dog coat not clearly wheat colored.

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
  • Yellow eyes.
  • Dull coat, thick, wool or cotton texture.
  • White fur. Brown fur.


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

Itlatest changes are in bold.

TRANSLATION: Lic. O. Valverde, reviewed by Dr. F. del Valle and updated by J. Nallem, Uruguayan Kennel Club.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Irish Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier and variant spellings: «Soft Coated» and «Softcoated», Wheaten or Wheatie, Wheaten Terrier (English).
2. Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier (French).
3. Wheaten Terrier (German).
4. Wheaten Terrier (Portuguese).
5. Wheaten Terrier (español).

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German Hunting Terrier
Alemania FCI 103 - Large and medium sized Terriers

Origin: Germany
Character: Intelligent and independent
Weight: 7.5 to 10 kg
Height: 33 to 40 cm.
Life expectancy: 10 - 12 years

Jagdterrier

The German Hunting Terrier is in no way suitable exclusively as a companion or family dog.

Content

History

The German Hunting Terrier he is a high performance terrier. There are two varieties of it, the of wire hair and the of smooth hair. He is essentially a descendant of Fox Terrier. After World War I, some active hunters broke away from the Club de Fox Terrier to create a breed that would be oriented exclusively to hunting performance. This was successful and thus the German Hunting Terrier Club in 1926. Under the leadership of Dr. Herbert Lackner the new race, the German Hunting Terrier, was established systematically and finally very successfully.

After a separation from the brood of almost 100 years, you can certainly talk about a new breed today. It also, you can clearly see it in its appearance and also in the nature of this professional hunting dog. But, remained a terrier. One German Hunting Terrier you must be very brave, fearless and defensive. Must be able to work boar hunting without problems, which is one of the most difficult and dangerous tasks a hunting dog can master. Even today the German Hunting Terrier is still a highly prized hunting dog. Has become a versatile hunting assistant. Among other things, It is used very successfully in wild boar hunts., where it excels with amazing performances. His tireless work eagerness and leadership are especially appreciated while hunting..

The German Hunting Terrier he is fearless and with every fiber of his being he strives to do his job as well as possible. The German Hunting Terrier has been conceived as a breed from birth by hunters for hunters. Therefore, given exclusively to hunters. It is still successfully served today by the "Deutscher Jagdterrier-Club" in the VDH (German Canine Federation). It is exclusively cared for by breeders affiliated with this club. The breed is highly valued and popular with German hunters.

Physical characteristics

The German Hunting Terrier it is a small to medium sized dog with a distinctive appearance. He is a high speed terrier. Has an awake expression, well trained and full of tension, which leaves no doubt that you are always ready for an adventure. This is underlined by its wedge-shaped but not pointy skull, his deep and determined eyes and his ears leaned forward.

The standard briefly describes it:

The German Hunting Terrier is a small, generally black and red, compact and shapely hunting utility dog.

The small dog has a height at the cross of 33 to 40 centimeters in both male and female dogs. But, bitches should be a little bit lighter. In males, the weight, is of some 9 to 10 kg, in females 7,5 to 8,5. In the standard it says briefly, according to the proportions, neither too light nor too heavy. The German Hunting Terrierhas always been available in two types of fur: smooth hair, dense, hard and rough or thick straight hair. Its color is black, dark brown or black-gray mottled with red-yellow spots, very well defined clean marks.

Character and skills

The German Hunting Terrier is a thoroughbred hunting dog for the practicing hunter. The Hunter Terrier it's a power pack. It's not for people who imagine a potato-trainer. It is by no means exclusively suitable as a companion or family dog.. His history and highly developed hunting skills should also be on the mind of the non-hunter, when you think about keeping German Hunting Terrier as a companion dog. Can be a charming companion and family dog ​​fond of children, but only on the basis of its species-appropriate use as a hunting dog. Here he is shown as a First Class Hunting Helper, who convinces again and again for his performance.

The German Hunting Terrier it's hard and persistent, easy to handle and calm and especially for a Terrier quite compatible with other dogs. The official FCI standard describes its character in this way:

The German Hunting Terrier is brave and tough, eager to work and persevere, vital and energetic, reliable, sociable and manageable, neither shy nor aggressive.

The breed attaches great importance to suitability for hunting, firmness of character, hunting intelligence, fearlessness and low sensitivity. Must be a versatile dog, hard, noisy and water-loving with a pronounced hunting instinct and excellent training ability. Your determination, vitality, high intelligence and close relationship with his master and caretaker make him a very interesting companion, but also demanding.

Education German Hunting Terrier

This breed of dog can be very well educated and trained.. The clear announcement and the consequence are the miracle words here based on a respectful and loving relationship with the master or caretaker.. This terrier has been bred for many generations for its performance and good training ability. Only dogs that perform excellently here are used for breeding. For you, as your caregiver, this is both an opportunity and an obligation. With experience, consistency and a clear statement based on a trusting and emotionally positive bond, you can achieve everything with it.

German Hunting Terrier health and care

These German hunting terriers are extremely easy to care for. Brushing here and there is enough. His health is very robust.

Nutrition / Food

Feeding a German Hunter Terrier has no problems.

The life expectancy of the German Hunting Terrier

as a rule, the German Hunting Terrier enjoys a long and vital canine life, often over 12 years.

Buy German Hunting Terrier

If you are looking for a German Hunter Terrier, must contact a hunter, Ranger or breeder who is a member of the Club German Hunting Terrier long before I plan to buy one. Dogs are normally only given to hunters. Here and there it can happen that a dog looks for another place. But then you should be able and willing to give him species-appropriate living conditions.. A puppy of this breed of dog costs around 1.000 EUR.

Images "German Hunting Terrier"

Photos:

1 – Jagdterrier by No machine-readable author provided. Richard Huber assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain
2 – German Jagdterrier by Tux-Man / CC BY-SA
3 – Jagdterrier during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Lilly M / CC BY-SA
4 – German Hunting Terrier during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA
5 – Jagdterrier during dogs show in Katowice, Poland by Lilly M / CC BY-SA
6 – Jagdterrier by Pleple2000 / CC BY-SA

Videos "German Hunting Terrier"

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – UKC ⓘ

FCI breed standard "German Hunting Terrier"

Origin:
Germany

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
19.03.2015.

Use:

Variable utility hunting dog, especially for hunting in burrows or for raising game.



General appearance:

It is a useful dog for hunting., small, reddish black, compact and well proportioned.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

  • Ratio between chest circumference / height of the cross: chest circumference is 10 to 12 cm greater than the height of the cross.
  • Body length / cross height: the body is a little longer than the height of the cross.
  • Chest depth / cross height: is approximately the 55-60% the height of the cross.


Behavior / temperament:

It is spirited and strong, likes work and is constant, full of vitality and temperament, reliable, docile and affable, He is not shy or aggressive.

Head:

Elongated, a little wedge-shaped, but not pointy. Muzzle a little shorter than the skull from the occipital protuberance to the frontal-nasal depression.

Cranial region:
  • Craging: Flat, broad skull between the ears. A little narrower between the eyes.
  • Ston: Poorly developed.

facial region:

  • Trufa: In relation to the muzzle it should not be too narrow nor too small; should not be divided; always black; if the primary coat color is brown, the truffle can also be that color.
  • Horcico: Powerful, well developed cheeks, deep and strong lower jaw, well delineated chin.
  • Labios: Well adherent and with good pigmentation.
  • Jaw/Bite/Teeth: Teeth are big. The jaw is powerful and has a perfect scissor bite, regular and complete, in which the upper incisors overlap the lower incisors without leaving space, and the teeth are upright in the maxilla. Should have 42 teeth according to the dental formula.
  • Ojors: dark, small, oval, sunken; with attached eyelids and determined expression.
  • Obars: Semi-upright so that the tips adhere lightly to the head, high insertion, not very small, “V” shaped.

Neck:

Strong, not too long, right next to the body; widens toward insertion with shoulders.

Body:

  • Línand the top: Straight.
  • Cruz: Marked.
  • Espalda: Strong, straight, not too short.
  • Pork loin: He has strong musculature.Rump: Very muscular, flat.
  • Torrax: Deep, well arched ribs, not very wide; long sternum; the ribs, well bowed, directed back.
  • Línand the bottom: Forms an elegant backward arch, short and firm flanks, slightly retracted belly.

Tail:

With good insertion in the long rump, shortened by about a third of its length. Can be carried slightly less upright than vertically straight, must not be leaning on the back. (In countries where laws prohibit tail docking, it can remain natural and in that case it must be carried horizontally or in the form of a saber).

Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS

  • Apgeneral arience: The forelimbs, front views, straight and parallel are observed; from the sides they look plumb under the body. The distance from the floor to the elbow is almost the same as from the elbow to the withers.
  • Hormbros: Long scapula, well oblique and directed backwards; muscular shoulders. Good angulation between the scapula and the arm.
  • Brazo: It is as long as possible, slim with good muscles.Elbows: Glued to the body, no deviations outwards or inwards. Good angulation between the arm and forearm.
  • Antarm: Delgado, vertical, with robust bones.
  • Articulation of the carpus: Strong.
  • Metacarpus: Slightly leaning forward, skeleton rather robust than fragile.
  • Pinis previous: Frequently wider than later ones, with fingers close together, and thick enough pads, hard, strong and well pigmented. Feet are placed on the floor in parallel; no deviations outwards or inwards both when standing and during movement.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • Apgeneral arience: Viewed from behind they are straight and parallel. They have good angulations between the thigh and the leg, as well as between the leg and the metatarsus. Strong bones.
  • Thigh: Long, wide and muscular.
  • Rodinllto: Strong, with good angulation between the thigh and the leg.Leg: Long, muscular and tendon.
  • Atibio-tarsal articulation: Strong and deep.
  • Metatarsus: Short and vertical.
  • Pinis later: Oval, almost round, with fingers close together and pads thick enough, hard, strong and well pigmented. They step in parallel both standing and in motion and do not show deviations towards the inside or outside.

Movement:

It covers the ground, with good progress and momentum; is fluid; fore and hind limbs are kept straight and parallel, no strides.

Mantle

PIEL: Thick, very attached, without forming folds.

MANTLE

Plink: Rough fur, hard, dense and straight or straight and straight hair.

Colorr: Color is black, dark brown or grayish black mixed with clean markings, well outlined reddish yellow over the eyes (eyebrows), snout, chest, limbs and around the anus. A light or dark mask is also allowed; a small white mark is tolerated on the chest and on the fingers.



Size and weight:

Height of the cross:

  • Males: 33 to 40 cm.
  • females: 33 to 40 cm.

Weight: Acorresponds to the relation with the height, not too light and not too heavy.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task.

FALTAS GRAVES:

  • Narrow skull; narrow or pointed snout.
  • Fleeing Jaw, close.
  • Weak teeth, any irregular position of the incisor
  • light eyes, too big or prominent.
  • erect ears, floating, too thick, insertion too low
  • Steep anterior limb
  • Overdue or carp back, too short.
  • Short sternum.
  • Sill seen from the front too narrow or wide.
  • Steep hind limb, too high.
  • Elbows strongly turned in or out.
  • Fingers too close together or apart; cow hocks, in the shape of an “O” or in a narrow position, both standing and moving.
  • crushed feet, cat feet, hare foot.
  • Tail tilted forward, insertion too low, hanging tail.
  • Short hair, woolly, fine, not adhered to the skin.
  • Hairless belly and inner thighs

FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
  • Atypical dogs
  • Upper or lower prognathism, deflected bite, partial or complete clamp bite, crossbite, irregularly placed teethon the top and/or bottom line, absence of teeth except M3.
  • Lack of pigmentation.
  • Entropion, ectropion, different colored eyes (anisochromia), blue or splattered eyes
  • Unauthorized coat colors
  • Height at the withers less than 33 cm and greater than 40 cm..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.
  • Itlatest changes are in bold.

TRANSLATION: Brígida Nestler.
Technical supervision: SR. Miguel A. Martínez.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Deutscher Jagdterrier, German Jagdterrier, German Hunting Terrier, German Hunt Terrier, Jagdterrier (English).
2. Jagdterrier (French).
3. Jagdterrier (German).
4. Jagdterrier (Portuguese).
5. Terrier alemán de caza, Terrier alemán (español).

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Parson Russell Terrier
Inglaterra Estados Unidos FCI 339 . Large and medium sized Terriers

Origin: United States, United Kingdom
Character: Dynamic and playful
Weight: 8 to 10 Kg
Height: 33 to 36 cm.
Life expectancy: 13 - 15 years

Parson Russell Terrier

The Parson Russell Terrier is a fearless dog, very happy, energetic and friendly.

Content

History

The Parson Russell Terrier it is a small to medium sized terrier. It's a hunting dog.

Although this breed of dog is very young in modern dog breeding, the Parson Russell Terrier is very close to the old and classic type of a terrier in character and appearance. Terriers form a large group within dogs. Its name is derived from the Latin «Terra» for the earth. So they were dogs for work on the land. The first evidence is given by the ancient Romans. Already in the Middle Ages terriers are described in detail. His homeland is in the British Isles. Terriers existed throughout the country. In the stables they kept small vermin at bay. Even the big rats were not a problem for them. The hens, pigeons and rabbits protected them from martens and foxes. To keep chasing foxes, the terriers were sent to the trench.

The Parson Russell Terrier of today are made exactly for this purpose. They should and could get the fox out of the hole. At the same time, they had to run with the fox hunts in the pack, that is to say, they had to be able to follow the gallop of the hunt. All of these tasks require enthusiastic commitment, special courage, independent thinking and the so-called sharpness of predators.

The Parson Russell Terrier turned into a versatile hunting dog, it's not only suitable for underground work. In the 19th century the English shepherd Jack Russell he was a successful hunter, rider and above all breeder of Fox Terriers. In his long life as a breeder he greatly increased the performance of the Fox Terrier. They were now fit for all individual hunting tasks, they could work in the pack and in the den at the same time.

In Australia, only with the help of their dogs could a plague of foxes be contained. To thank this, these dogs were finally named after their breeder, the Parson «Jack Russell» Terrier. They were and are physically and mentally raised for work, no show dogs. So breeders and lovers of this terrier for a long time refused to join the system of modern pedigree dog breeding., because they did not want to see dogs evaluated primarily on their appearance and feared the negative consequences of the show business on the fitness and health of dogs. This has done this breed of dog very well..

Seriously raised, these are dogs that were largely spared from hereditary diseases and extremes in breeding. He "Jack Russell Terrier» had a wide range of sizes from the beginning, rather short-legged and rather tall. Since performance was decisive, such refinements had no role. Now two breeds of dog have been made from the «Jack Russell Terrier» and the two lines have separated in breeding. The little one is still called Jack Russell Terrier, It has a height at the withers of up to 30 cm and is provided a little longer. The Parson it is a little taller and with more legs and in its rather square shape. Parish is another word for "pastor" in English.. So two breeds of dog are named after one person, el pastor Jack Russell. Both dogs are a credit to the Shepherd. In 2001 the new race Parson Russell Terrier was officially recognized.

Physical characteristics

The Parson Russell Terrier It is suitable for the working dog, Active, agile, built for speed and endurance. It gives the impression of balance and flexibility as a whole.

You can have hair smooth or hard if it is thick and dense to protect it from the inclement weather, like cold and damp. Its color It can be entirely white or predominantly white with brown spots, lemon or black or any combination of these colors, preferably stains should be limited to the head or the birth of the tail.

It measures to the cross between 33 and 36 cm., their weight approximate is of 8 to 10 kilos to be slightly larger in proportions that the version of the Jack Russell Terrier, although it should be noted that taller specimens exist as "Jack Russell" in some work clubs in the United Kingdom and the United States., due to what these clubs do not form part of the FCI and therefore, handle different to the recognized standard registers and accepted worldwide by the 84 member countries.

Character and skills

Parson Russell a fearless and friendly Terrier.

This breed was bred to hunt, Chase and corner foxes in its burrow, therefore, they carry in their genes, and if this activity does not form part of the life of your puppy, We recommend that, they should be exercised daily intensely since they are dogs with a huge dose of contained energy.

Perhaps its character lively and friendly has caused it to be one of the dog breeds preferred by many people as a pet.

But in reality it is a true working dog and we should not forget that if a specimen of... becomes part of our family..

Leave running, ride a bike, launch frisbee or ball - and teach him to bring them back-, It will help to strengthen the bond between the Parson and his owner while it educates, enjoys and is exercised.

Images «Parson Russell Terrier»

Videos «Parson Russell Terrier»

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
  • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ANKC – Terriers (utility dogs) ⓘ
  • – CKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
  • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

FCI breed standard "Parson Russell Terrier"

Origin:
United States, United Kingdom

Date of publication of the valid original standard:
22.08.2017.

Use:

Working terrier with the ability to work underground.



General appearance:

Efficient, active and agile, without exaggerations. Built for strength and power with an overall appearance of balance and flexibility. Honorable scars are allowed.

IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Well balanced. The total length from the tip of the shoulders to the tip of the ischium slightly greater than the height at the withers to the floor. The length from the nose to the stop is somewhat shorter than from the stop to the occipital protuberance.



Behavior / temperament:

Originally a terrier bred to work with the fox. A confident dog, energetic and cheerful who has the ability and conformation to work on the ground. Bold and friendly.

Head:

Wedge shaped.

Cranial region:
  • Skull: Plano, moderately wide gradually tapering to the eyes.
  • Depression links (Stop): Bit strong.

facial region:

  • Truffle: black.
  • Jaws / Teeth: Powerful and well muscled jaws. Good sized teeth with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite. I.e., The upper incisors cover the lower incisors in close contact and are set squarely in relation to the jaws..
  • Cheeks: Not prominent.

Eyes: dark, almond shape, never prominent. Lively and intelligent expression.

Ears: Size in proportion to the head. In the shape of a “V” falling forward. The tips of the ears should reach the level of the outer corner of the eyes. The fold should not be above the level of the skull. Canopy of moderate thickness.

Neck:

Cleansed, muscle, good length, gradually widening and well placed on the shoulders.

Body:

  • Back: Strong, straight and flexible.
  • Pork loin: Strong and slightly arched.
  • Breast : Moderately lowered, without extending beyond the elbows. Behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand. Ribs worn well back, not too arched or too flat.

Tail:

Previously the custom was to amputate the tail.
  • amputee: Long complementing the body but maintaining a good grip. Strong, straight, moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.
  • Without amputating: Moderately long and as straight as possible, giving a good balance to the dog, thick at the base tapering towards the tip. Moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.


Tips

PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

  • ApGeneral arience: Moderate width between forelimbs, well placed under the body.
  • Hormbros: Wide and sloping, well defined on the cross.
  • Brazo: As long as the shoulders and with such angulation that the extremities are placed well under the body, below the tip of the cross.
  • Antarm: Strong and straight without leaning in or out. Arm length should be slightly greater than body depth.
  • Elbows: Glued to the body working freely on the sides.
  • Metacarpus: Strong and flexible.
  • Pinis previous: Compact with firm pads, moderately arched fingers, never flat open, without leaning in or out.

LATER MEMBERS:

  • ApGeneral arience: Strong, muscle with good angulations.
  • Knee: Good angulation without exaggeration.
  • PinScheme: Well developed.
  • Ahock joint: Low placement.
  • Metatarsals: Parallels, giving a lot of propulsion.
  • Hind feet: Like the previous ones.

Movement:

Libre, movement covering the surface, without exaggeration. The steps must be of good length, never forced or high steps. Posterior provides a strong push. Well coordinated, right movement back and forth.

Mantle

SKIN: It should be thick and loose.

MANTLE

  • Fur: Rough, broken the naturally rough smooth, straight, smooth, tight and bushy with good undercoat. Weather resistant. Abdomen and lower line covered with hair. The prepared cloak (Trimming) it must seem natural, never cut.
  • Color: White or predominantly white with fire markings, lemon or black or any combination of these colors. The color is preferably limited to the head and / or base of the tail but slight marks are accepted on the body.


Size and weight:

Height to the cross:

  • Ideal in males: 36 cm.
  • Ideal in females: 33 cm.

It is more important to maintain correctness and balance taking into account that this terrier, bred to work with the fox, behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand.



Fouls:

Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

  • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
  • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


N.B.:
  • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
  • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

TRANSLATION: Brígida Nestler / Original version: IN.

Technical supervision: Miguel Angel Martinez.

Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

Alternative names:

1. Parson, Parson Jack Russell Terrier (English).
2. Parson Russell terrier (French).
3. Parson (German).
4. Parson (Portuguese).
5. Parson, Parson Jack Russell (español).

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Bull Terrier
Gran Bretaña FCI 11 . Bull type Terriers

Origin: England, United Kingdom
Character: Affectionate and protective
Weight: 18 to 29 Kg
Height: 35 to 56 cm.
Life expectancy: 10 - 14 years

Bull Terrier

The Bull Terrier they are generally friendly, rarely aggressive.

Content

History

The original ancestor of Bull Terrier was bred in the early 19th century from a cross between the English Bulldog and terriers. The dog served as a biter for bulls and badgers and was also used in dogfighting. Although its use as a fighting dog was already banned in 1835, the breed still struggles with its fighting dog image today. Completely contrary to the omnipresent opinion the Bull Terrier developed in the course of the 19th century as a popular family dog ​​of the English middle class. The nervous and friendly Bull Terrier lived with families in large areas and served as a guard dog and to hunt vermin.

In 1850 the animal trader James Hinks ensured official recognition of the breed. At the end of the 19th century, the Bull Terrier white in color were for a time the status symbol of the English nobility. For a more elegant appearance and a less fizzy character, they crossed paths with Dalmatians and Pointer. Only after the end of World War 2 did the British return to breeding Bull Terrier of different colors. From the beginning the breed was bred in different sizes and today the Standard and the Bull Terrier Miniature are distinguished as independent breeds. Recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, the Bull Terrier Belongs to the group 3 FCI, of the Terrier. Here it is assigned to the section 3 as Bull type Terriers.

Physical characteristics

It is a dog strong, muscular and short hair. The accepted colors are white (spots on head only allowed, in other parts of the body they are penalized in exhibitions). The colors black, white, striped, red, Griffon and tricolor are accepted. Trademarks of pigmentation in the skin are not taken into account, When not involved hair. The colors, blue and liver are highly undesirable in competitions, according to breed standard.

The standard of the Bull Terrier Club in England, the ancient breed and originated from the same, It says that the striped is the desired color, given the importance of that color at the time these first specimens were included, that helped to correct problems of deafness and refresh the gene pool of the race, Therefore this recommendation maintains even included in the standard of the breed.

Typical features are the oval shape of its head, that profile will curve downwards from the top of the skull to the end of the snout. The forehead is flat from ear to ear, front head is shaped like an egg. These dogs lack the fronto-nasal depression. And the eyes are triangular in shape, in fact, it is the only recognized breed with triangular eyes. Y, Another curiosity of this small is that, It is one of the few breeds that likes to eat the nails when not cut them.

There are no weight or height limits, but the copy should give an impression of maximum solidity in relation to their distinctive traits and sex, but You can reach the 35 kg. There is one miniature variety where yes, criminalizes overcome some stature.

The hair is easy to maintain, which is why frequent brushing can have it in almost perfect conditions. It can also help add oil in your food.

Character and skills

The Bull Terrier are generally friendly, rarely aggressive. His physical strength is comparable to his intelligence, and both your body and your mind must remain active. They need time to run and exercise. They are not very suitable for beginners in dog breeding, that they require much time to be trained. Dogs are very affectionate and love company, so it is not a good idea to leave them alone for a long time, given that with their powerful jaws together with the stress they get to have in solitude they can lead them to cause a lot of damage to the house. It is an excellent companion and attack dog..

Did you know??

Because of its fun and mischievous personality, The Bull Terrier is sometimes called "the boy in the dog suit.".

It´s extremely strong by which should not be left unattended with one child of 8 years, post tend to skip, play and by their muscle mass can topple unintentionally to the child, for this reason it is advisable to make a gradual socialisation between the child and the dog, so in this way, the dog understands the limits and the child learns to interact with the dog, that is to say, striking a balance.

They need to do enough exercise at young age, but without excess, This can cause muscle problems. It also, the breed is known for being very gluttonous, so it should be dosed food and exercise. Son excellent guard dogs and they have very sharp ears. They may also experience obsessive-compulsive behaviors as chasing the tail hanging around, self-mutilation is, Skip, biting his thigh, eat their feces and licking the leg; these animals like to be in company, generally children.

Curiosities

The Bull Terrier, normally, they are free of genetic diseases. They tend to live in 10 to 12 years, Although they may live longer. The oldest known dog is an Australian named "Puppa Trout.", who lived up the 25 years. The Bull Terrier albinos may be deaf.

The Bull Terrier is one of the breeds used for the creation of the Dogo Argentino (Hunting dog).

Although the name might lead to confusion, the Bull Terrier are not directly related to American Pit Bull Terrier. But, both races have the same ancestry. There is a version in miniature of this race, officially called Bull Terrier miniature.

Education of a Bull Terrier

The Bull terrier needs a consistent upbringing from the start and is definitely not a suitable dog for beginners. If your owner indicates insecurity, he will take advantage of it and try to become a pack leader himself. So, a strong hand and a lot of assertiveness is required for the upbringing of this breed. Since it can react suspiciously and quickly to unfamiliar dogs, must be well socialized from an early age.

Bull Terrier health and care

The coat of the Bull Terrier does not need any special care. But, should be brushed regularly to remove dead hairs.

There are no breed-typical diseases in the Bull Terrier.. Occasionally, joint problems and especially in the knees and skin irritations can occur.

Nutrition / Food

The feeding of the Bull Terrier is not complicated, because he is quite undemanding when it comes to food. However, your food must be of high quality, low in fat and easily digestible.

The life expectancy of a Bull Terrier

It can reach an average age of 10-14 years.

Characteristics "Bull Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bull Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

friendly dog ​​ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

hair loss ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Affection level ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Need for exercise ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Social need ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Home ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Toilet ⓘ
1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Friendly with strangers ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

barking ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Health ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Territorial ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Cat friendly ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Intelligence ⓘ
4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Versatility ⓘ
2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Child friendly ⓘ
3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Surveillance ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

joy ⓘ
5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

Buying a Bull Terrier

What do I have to pay attention to when I buy?

Before taking a Bull Terrier at home, you should know that the conditions of conservation of this breed have been highly regulated throughout Europe since the years 90. Due to its bad reputation, it is on the list of dangerous dog breeds in some countries.. The Bull Terrier can provoke fearful reactions in peers and will not be greeted with joy by everyone. If you still want to have a Bull Terrier, you should try to improve the image of the breed through good education and proper maintenance. According to the studies, the breed is no more aggressive than other dog breeds and resolves conflict situations peacefully.

Bull Terrier pictures

Bull Terrier Videos

Type and recognitions:

  • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
  • Group :
  • Section : . .

Federations:

  • Federations: FCI ⓘ, AKC ⓘ, ANKC ⓘ, CKC ⓘ, ​KC ⓘ, NZKC ⓘ, UKC ⓘ

    • FCI breed standard "Bull Terrier"

    Origin:
    England, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    05.07.2011.

    Use:

    Terrier



    General appearance:

    It is a dog with a vigorous constitution, muscular, well proportioned and active and with a lively expression, decisive and intelligent. A unique characteristic is that its head lacks a fronto-nasal depression. (stop) and it is shaped like an egg.
    Regardless of size, males should look masculine and females should look feminine.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Brave, full of spirit with a loving and fun attitude. Balanced and obedient temperament. Although stubborn, is particularly friendly.

    Head:

    Long, strong and deep to the tip of the snout, but not tosca. Front view must be in the form of an egg and filled; its surface free of depressions or indentations. Profile view, is it bend gently down from the height of the skull to the tip of the nose.

    Cranial region:

    Skull : The top of the skull should be almost flat between the ears.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : It should be black and curved down at the tip. The Windows are well developed.
    • Lips : Well-defined and glued.
    • Bite / Teeth : Solid and vigorous lower jaw. Healthy teeth, strong, clean, good size, perfectly regular with a bite of perfectly regular complete scissor, That is, the inner face of the upper incisors is in close contact with the outer face of the lower incisors, the teeth being placed perpendicularly in the jaws..
    • Eyes : They should be narrow and triangular, placed obliquely, black or so Brown dark as possible, so that they appear almost black, and with a shiny look. The distance from the tip of the nose to the eyes must be greater than there is from the eyes to the back of the head. Blue or partially bluish color eyes are undesirable.
    • Ears : Small, thin and placed very close together. The dog must be able to keep them erect and tips directly upwards.

    Neck:

    Very muscular, long, arched, tapering from shoulders to head and free from loose skin.

    Body:

    Well rounded, with well arched ribs, and deep from the cross to the chest region, in such a way that the last one reaches closer to the ground than the abdomen.

    • Back : Short, strong; the dorsal line behind the withers is horizontal and arches slightly towards the back.
    • Pork loin : Broad and well muscled.
    • Breast : Seen from the front, the chest is wide.
    • Bottom line and belly : From the chest to the abdomen should form an elegant ascending curve.

    Tail:

    Short, low-set and carried horizontally. Thick at the base and slimming to a fine point.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS :

    • General appearance: The dog must be perfectly parallel and good limbs. In adults, the length of the fore limbs should be approximately equal to the depth of the chest.
    • Shoulder : Strong and muscular, but not heavy. Spacious scapulae, flat and very attached to the chest and oblique well maintained from the bottom to the top, at almost a right angle with the forearm.
    • Elbows : Straight and strong.
    • Arms : The forelimbs of round and strong bone.
    • Metacarpus : Perpendicular.
    • Previous feet : Round and compact with well arched toes.

    HINDQUARTERS :

    • General appearance: Seen from the rear hind limbs are parallel.
    • Thigh : Muscular.
    • Knee : With good angle.
    • Leg : Well developed.
    • The Hock joint: Well angled.
    • Metatarsus : Short and strong bones to feet.
    • Hind feet : Round and compact with well arched toes.

    Movement:

    With well coordinated movements, covering ground evenly with easy steps and with a typically jovial air. When jogging, the movement should be parallel to the front and back, only converges towards a central point at a faster speed. You forelegs out well and hindlegs moving smoothly at the hips, flexing them well in the knees and hocks with drive.

    Mantle

    Attached to the body.

    Fur : Short, tight, rough to the touch and with a fine Sheen. In winter you can grow you a layer of soft textured undercoat.

    COLOR : White copies : Pure white. The pigmentation of the skin and the spots on the head are not penalizables. Color copies: is the predominant colour; other equal, you prefer the Brindle. The colors black, striped, red, Fawn and tricolor are acceptable. Stains on white fur interspersed are undesirable. The colors blue and liver highly undesirable.



    Size and weight:

    There are no weight or height limits, but the copy should give the impression of maximum strength consistent with their distinctive traits and sex.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES :

    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Male specimens should have two normal-appearing testicles., fully descended into the scrotum.

    SPANISH TRANSLATION: Brígida Nestler / Original version : (IN)
    Technical supervision : Miguel Angel Martinez

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. English Bull Terrier, Bully, Wedge Head, Varkhond (English).
    2. Bull Terrier (French).
    3. Bull Terrier (German).
    4. Bull terrier inglês (Portuguese).
    5. Bull Terrier inglés (español).

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    Jack Russell Terrier
    Gran Bretañaa FCI 345 . Small sized Terriers.

    Origin: United Kingdom
    Character: Cheerful and active
    Weight: 8 to 10 kg
    Height: 25 to 30 cm.
    Life expectancy: 13 - 16 years

    Jack Russell Terrier

    He has a bold and cheerful disposition and always appears full of self-confidence..

    Content

    History

    The Jack Russel Terrier comes like most terrier breeds from England. It was first bred there more than 150 years by theologian John Russel. The future pastor had the nickname "Jack.", for which the dog breed was also named later. John Russel pursued the goal of creating a fox hunting terrier by crossing with other breeds. This should not only hunt foxes and other animals, but also chase them into their burrow and drive them out again.

    Over the years, two types of Russel Terrier, a medium-sized variant, the Parson Russel Terrier, and another one of smaller size, the Jack Russel Terrier described here. The small-sized variant found its followers mainly in Australia, who used it mostly for hunting in rabbit holes. Due to crossbreeding with other breeds and exclusive breeding for hunting purposes, recognition as an independent race came relatively late.

    So the dog was first listed by the Australian National Kennel Council in 1991 and in the year 2000 was recognized by the FCI.

    Physical characteristics

    The appearance of the Jack Russel Terrier it is relatively easy to recognize. So he has a coat covered mostly in white, that bears black or brown markings. A completely white coat is also theoretically possible, but quite rare. The hairs are short and can be straight or coarse.

    The Jack Russel Terrier it has an almost rectangular body shape and a height at the withers of up to 30 cm.. So, is on average 5 cm smaller than its direct relative, the Parson Russel Terrier. The weight of a Jack Russel Terrier can vary between 7 and 10 kg. The head of the Jack Russel it is quite thin and flat built. The dog's eyes are almond shaped and are normally surrounded by black eyelid edges.

    Variedades «Jack Russel Terrier»

    Jack Russell Terrier smooth hair
    Jack Russell Terrier smooth hair
    Jack Russell Terrier by the fence
    Jack Russell Terrier through the fence
    jack russell terrier hard hair
    jack russell terrier hard hair
    • Straight hair variety
    • Wired hair variety
    • Wire hair variety

    Character and skills

    The Jack Russel Terrier he is an agile and lively dog ​​who loves to run in nature. He has a healthy self-confidence and is very brave.. Although her legs seem relatively short, loves to take long walks in nature. The dog is charged with energy and needs his run. In addition to sports activities, the dog also wants to be challenged on a mental level. One can make this possible thanks to sports modalities such as "Agility.". There he is with total commitment and tirelessly pursues his goal.

    At the same time, the Jack Russel Terrier also very suitable as a family dog. In a calm and familiar environment, the dog is child friendly and has a social mindset.

    Keeping and feeding a Jack Russel Terrier

    Although the Jack Russel Terrier it's a smaller dog, there is a lot of power in him. The hunting instinct remains firmly anchored in it. You need to exercise a lot outdoors in nature. The Jack Russel it is a dog that needs to be encouraged and challenged by its owner. To push the dog to its limits, dog sports like agility are ideal.
    Keeping the dog in an apartment is usually not a problem. But, it is practical to have a large garden in which the terrier can let off steam in between. The Jack Russel he is also a super family dog, that with the right training you will become a loving family member.

    The Jack Russel Terrier usually has no special food preferences. It is important that the dog is fed a balanced diet. This means that the diet is based on a combination of a high meat content plus the addition of vegetables, fruits and cereals. The choice between dry or wet food is left to each owner. The food ration should be adapted to the size and workload of the dog.

    Education and care of the Jack Russel Terrier

    The Jack Russel Terriers they need a loving and consistent education. Already with the puppy you must define the rules and limits of coexistence. This is how the foundations of a common future are laid. Early neglect will regret later. The Jack Russel Terrier is an intelligent dog that wants to be challenged. So, it is important that you have the reins clearly in hand when dealing with the dog.

    Due to its origin as a hunting dog, wants the guidance of its owner. Clear instructions and a system of positive rewards will be the best to encourage the dog in his development. With adequate training and if the dog is sufficiently exercised, adapts very well as a family dog ​​and integrates into it in an exemplary way.

    Caring for a Jack Russel Terrier it is not usually complicated. In the rough-haired or hard-haired variety, the coat should be trimmed occasionally. Otherwise, brushing regularly is highly recommended. The dog can be cleaned with a damp cloth. The shampoo should not normally be used as it attacks the natural protection of the coat and skin.. In case of strong odors and a high level of dirt, a mild dog shampoo should be used.

    Typical health and illnesses

    The small quadrupeds are, Unfortunately, often very susceptible to disease. So, You should have a vet examine your dog as often as possible and parents undergo an examination for possible inherited diseases before purchasing. The possible clinical pictures with the Jack Russel Terrier are: Ataxia and myelopathy, atopia, dermatophytosis, cataract and catarrh, as well as other hereditary diseases.

    Jack Russel Terrier life expectancy

    The life expectancy of Terriers Jack Russel is of some 15-18 years.

    Buy the Jack Russel Terrier breed

    The Jack Russel Terriers can be purchased from numerous breeders. But, before buying, must ensure that the breeder is officially recognized. The Jack Russel Terrier responsible parenting can be obtained from a price of about 500 EUR.

    Characteristics "Jack Russell Terrier"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Jack Russell Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog ​​ⓘ
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home ⓘ
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet ⓘ
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly ⓘ
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Jack Russell Terrier"

    Photos:

    1 – Rough coat Jack Russell terrier by Sellys / CC BY-SA
    2 . Jack Russell Terrier by Plank / CC BY
    3 – Jack Russell Terrier by Steve-65 / CC BY-SA
    4 – Portrait of Jack Russell Terrier in a park by Ria / CC BY-SA
    5 – Jack Russell Terrier by DuncanMcC / Public domain
    6 – Jack Russell Terrier by Plank / CC BY

    Videos "Jack Russell Terrier"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Terriers 2 Small sized Terriers. ⓘ
    • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – ANKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

    FCI breed standard "Jack Russell Terrier"

    Origin:
    United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    08.10.2012

    Use:

    A good working Terrier with the ability to go down to earth. An excellent companion dog



    General appearance:

    A strong working terrier, Active, of great character, with flexible body, long Middle. His deft movement matches his keen expression. The tail cut is optional and the coat can be short, hard or brittle.

    PROPIMPORTANT ORTIONS: The dog as a whole is longer than tall, that is rectangular.

    The depth of the body from the cross to the chest should be equal to the length of the front leg from the elbow to the ground. The circumference behind the elbows should be 40 to 43 cm..



    Behavior / temperament:

    Terrier vivaz, alert and active, with a sharp and intelligent expression. Bold and intrepid, friendly but quietly safe.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Craging: The skull should be flat and of moderate width., gradually decreasing its width towards the eyes and thinning towards a wide muzzle.
    • Dfronto-nasal depression (Stop): Well defined but not pronounced.

    facial region:

    • Trufa: black.
    • Horcico: The length from the stop to the truffle should be slightly shorter than the stop to the occiput.
    • Labios: Tight and pigmented in black.
    • Jaws / Teeth: Very strong, deep wide and powerful. Strong teeth closing in scissors.
    • Ojors: Small dark and with sharp expression. MUST NOT be prominent and must have well-attached eyelids. The edge of the eyelids must be pigmented in black. Almond biscuits.
    • Obars: Ears that are semi-droopy or fall forward, covering the external auditory canal, good texture and great mobility.
    • Cheeks: Cheek muscles should be well developed.

    Neck:

    Strong and clean allowing the head to be carried with balance.

    Body:

    • Línand the top: Level. The length from the withers to the tail insert is somewhat greater than the height from the withers.
    • Itmor: Kidney region should be short, strong and very muscular.
    • Pecho: Chest deeper than wide, with good clarity from the floor, allowing the chest to be halfway down the cross to the ground. Ribs must be well arched from the spine, flattening to the sides so that the periphery behind the elbows can be held by two hands – approx.. 40 to 43 cm.. Point of the sternum clearly in front of the point of the shoulder.

    Tail:

    You can lower it at rest. In movement it must be erect and if it is cut the tip must be at the same level as the ears.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • Hormbros (Blades): Well sloped and not heavily muscled.
    • Brazos (Humerus): Long and angled enough to ensure that the elbows are positioned under the body.
    • Antarms: Straight bone from elbow to foot, seen from the front or side.
    • Pinis previous: Round, strong, padded, not big, moderately arched fingers, without turning in or out.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • ApGeneral arience: Strong and muscular, balanced in proportion to the scapulae.
    • Rodinllto: Well angled.
    • Corvejón: Close to the ground.
    • Metatarsals: Parallel when seen from behind and the specimen is standing freely.
    • Pinis later: Round, strong, padded, not big, moderately arched fingers, without turning in or out.

    Movement:

    Cash, free and elastic.

    Mantle

    Plink: Can be short, brittle or hard. Must be water resistant. The mantles must not be altered (ripped) to appear short or brittle.

    Colorr: White must predominate, with black markingsand/orfire (tan). Fire markings can range from the palest to the strongest (Brown).



    Size and weight:

    Alturto ideal to the cross:

    25 cm to 30 cm..

    Pthat: The equivalent to 1 kg of weight per 5 height cm.

    Example: a dog of 25 cm should weigh approx. 5 kg and a dog 30 cm must weigh 6 kg.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog.and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task.

    • Lack of true Terrier characteristics
    • Lack of balance, example: over angle of any point
    • Heavy or shaky motion.
    • Defective denture.

    FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

    • Agextreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Itlatest changes are in bold.

    TRADUCCION: J.Nallem (KCU) Suptechnical supervision: M.A. Martínez (FCA)

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. JRT, Jack (English).
    2. Jack Russell (French).
    3. Jack Russell (German).
    4. Jack Russell (Portuguese).
    5. JRT, Jack (español).

    ▷ The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Australian Silky Terrier
    Australia FCI 236 . Toy Terriers

    Origin: Australia
    Character: Alert and active
    Weight: 3.6 and 8 Kg
    Height: 23 to 25 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 15 years

    The Australian Silky Terrier not appropriate to live with other smaller pets.

    Australian Silky Terrier

    Content

    History

    The Australian Silky Terrier is a native of Australia dog, Although the types and ancestral breeds were of Great Britain. The ancestors of the Australian Silky Terrier include the Yorkshire Terrier (originating in England and Scotland before being considered) and the Aussie (descended from wire-haired Terriers brought from Britain to Australia in the 19th century 19), but the records do not indicate whether early dogs were simply Terrier Australian born with silky fur, or if there was an attempt to create a breed apart.

    In accordance with the American Kennel Club, the race began at the end of the 19th century, being result of crosses between a Yorkshire Terrier and Aussie. At the beginning, the breed became known as “the sydney silk”, since it was located mainly in the city of Sydney, Australia. Although most Australian breeds are listed as working dogs, el Australian Silky Terrier, is considered to be, was raised –mainly- to be an urban pet and companion of the family, but also It is a breed known for killing snakes in Australia.

    Until 1929, the Terrier australiano, the Silky Terrier Australian and the Yorkshire Terrier they were not clearly defined, in the same litter, three dogs could be born of breeds that over time were considered, different. According to existing information, they were separated by the appearance in different types once they raised separately.

    After 1932 in Australia, miscegenation was tweaking, and in 1955 the name of the race officially became Australian Silky Terrier. The breed was recognized by the national canine Council of Australia, in 1958 in the Toy group.

    During and after World War II American soldiers who had been sent to Australia, return to United States, they brought with them several Australian Silky Terrier. Photographs in the newspapers of the time (1954), They show the soldiers, back to home wearing their pets Australian Silky Terrier, and this caused a rise in popularity to the race, and hundreds of Australian Silky Terrier were imported from Australia to the United States.

    The American Kennel Club He acknowledged the race as the Silky Terrier in 1959, like the United Kennel Club ((UNITED STATES)UU.) in 1965, and the Canadian Kennel Club. The breed is recognized by all major canine clubs of the English speaking world, and internationally by the International Cynological Federation as breed number 236.

    Physical characteristics

    The Australian Silky Terrier is a Terrier, but is usually placed in the Group of dogs Toy type, instead of the Terrier group, due to its small size. The Federation Cynologique Internationale has a special section of the Terrier group that includes only the smaller dogs, While other canine clubs, place the breed in the Toy group, but universally everyone agrees that the breed type is Terrier.

    His mantle's hair is grey, Griffon's soft texture and bluish, smooth and long. It requires constant maintenance and brushing. An Australian Silky Terrier should be about 23 to 25 cm to cross and weighs between 3.6 and 8 kg, Although the steps may vary between the different federations. It should be a little bit longer than that width (about one-fifth longer than the height at the cross).

    El Australian Silky Terrier, small, almond-shaped eyes. according to the rules, the eyes are considered to lack. The ears are small and erect. It has a tail of high adjustment and small feet, almost like a cat. The hair should be long. The hair on the face and ears is usually cut.

    This breed must have with a Barber every three weeks and their teeth should be brushed. Terriers are notorious for having tooth and gum problems..

    The layer of Silky Terrier is very susceptible to tangles and mats and requires daily brushing and the hairstyle. This breed requires a deep commitment to the owners. To keep the shiny fur, regular washing is necessary. Using an avocado and oatmeal shampoo will help relieve itchy skin., characteristic dryness of this breed.

    Character and skills

    The Silky Terrier has a very lively character and will bark at any stranger immediately. He is smart and also an excellent watchdog, announcing unwanted intruders with a squeaky bark.

    Due to its small size, also suitable for an apartment in the city, but also appreciates extensive exercise in nature. He makes a very nice roommate and an excellent pet for everyone who likes a small dog with a big heart.

    The Silky Terrier can bring much joy to the sick or the elderly, that can even be tied to the house, at least if the dog still gets proper exercise from relatives or good neighbors.

    Like most other terriers, the Silkies they are very alert and anxious. Hunting instinct is generally well developed, so the dog should always have enough opportunity to move.

    Because despite his pretty appearance he Silky Terrier it is not a lap dog, but a typical terrier that needs movement and family connection. It is a happy and uncomplicated companion dog, with a lot of temperament and joy of movement, but fortunately it is easy to train.

    As the Silky Terrier also has a distinctive personality, a consistent and loving education is essential.

    «Australian Silky Terrier» Education

    Although the Silky Terrier australiano it's a miniature terrier, still has the typical terrier stubbornness. That's why you should show him a firm upbringing. If this is practiced, he "Silky» will become a simple and obedient companion, but – can't get out of your skin – can also kill a rat or mouse from time to time. His intelligence can be promoted by brain work and he can also be taught little tricks.

    Care and diseases «Australien Silky Terrier»

    Although her hair doesn't shed much, the mantle of your Silky Terrier australiano needs a lot of care. Needs to be brushed daily to keep its long coat silky. But the straight and split hair makes brushing relatively easy, if you don't let it get tangled.

    Common diseases:

    Seasonal dermatitis (inflammation of the skin caused mainly by malassezias), drug intolerance (glucocorticoids), cataract, urinary tract diseases (cystine stones).

    Images «Australian Silky Terrier»

    «Australian Silky Terrier» Videos

    Australian silky terrier playing - playing
    Watch this video on YouTube.

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Group 3 – Section 4 Toy Terriers. ⓘ
    • – AKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – ANKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – CKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

    FCI breed standard "Australian Silky Terrier"

    Origin:
    Australia

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    08.10.2012

    Use:

    Toy Terrier / Service dog



    General appearance:

    It's compact, moderately low, moderately long, with a refined structure but with enough substance to suggest the ability to hunt and kill domestic rodents. The silky coat, smooth and parted in half for a neat appearance.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Must exhibit Terrier characteristics, manifesting a sharp vivacity, activity and healthy condition.A majestic and courageous small Terrier who has no rival as a companion dog..

    Head:

    The head is of moderate length, slightly shorter from the tip of the nose to the region between the eyes, that from the same position to the occiput. The head must be strong, with Terrier characteristics, being moderately wide between the ears.

    Cranial region:
    • Craging: Flattened and no roundness between the eyes, it is provided with a tuft of fine and silky hair that does not cover the eyes (a long fall of hair on the front face or cheeks is objectionable).
    • Storp (naso-frontal depression): Definite but moderate.

    facial region:

    • Trufa: It must be black.
    • Lips: Adherent and thin.
    • Jaws / Teeth: Strong jaws, even and not clenched teeth; upper incisors closely overlap lower incisors (scissor bite).
    • Ojors: They are small, oval, never round or prominent; its color should be as dark as possible with an expression of sharp intelligence.
    • Obars: They must be small, “V” shaped; the pavilion is fine; set high in the skull; he wears them upright and they are totally devoid of long hair.

    Neck:

    Medium length, refined and slightly arched, gracefully inserted on the shoulders. Well covered with long silky hair.

    Body:

    It should be moderately long in proportion to the height of the dog.

    • Línand the top: Level at all times (both standing and moving.
    • Itmor: It must be strong.
    • Pecho: Of moderate depth and width. Well arched ribs, extended back to a strong loin.

    Tail:

    Napamputated, it is set high and carried erect, but not too high. It should not be provided with feathers. Without amputation, the first three vertebrae must be erect or slightly curved, but never curved on the top line. Must not be screwed. Its long, giving an appearance of balance sheet. According to the description of the docked tail, the non-docked tail should also be free of feathers.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • ApGeneral arience: They have finely delineated and rounded bones; are straight and well positioned under the body without showing weakness in the metacarpals.
    • Hormbros (Blades): Fine and well placed back, well adapted with well angulated arms and very close to the ribs.
    • Elbows: They do not deviate outward or inward.
    • Pinis previous: Small, with good pads, fingers well together; nails must be black or very dark.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • Thigh (Femur): Well developed.
    • Knees: They must be well angled.
    • Corvejones: Well angled, Seen from behind they should be well placed below and parallel to each other.
    • Pinis later: Small, with good pads, fingers well together; nails must be black or very dark.

    Movement:

    Must be free, straight, showing no loosening in the shoulders or elbows, no outward or inward deviations of the feet and pasterns. The hind limbs should give a thrust with ample flexibility in the knees and hocks.. Seen from the back, the movement should not be too narrow or too wide.

    Mantle

    Fur: Smooth, fine and shiny, silky texture. The length of the coat must not be such as to impede the movement of the dog and must allow light to see under the dog. Front and back feet must be free of long hair.

    Color: All shades of blue and tan are acceptable, the more intense the colors and the more clearly defined the better. Silver and white are not accepted. In the tail the color should be blue to very dark. It is desirable that the head lock is blue or fawn in color. The blue and tan color distribution should be as follows: fire around the base of the ears, muzzle and sides of cheeks; blue from base of skull to tip of tail, in the forelimbs up to near the carpal joint and in the hindlimbs near the hock joint; A tan line is shown below the knees and the carpal and tibiotarsal joints to the fingers and around the anus. The blue color of the body must be free of tan or tan color. Fire marks must be free of smudges.

    Black color is allowed in puppies, but the blue color must have set at the 18 months of age.



    Size and weight:

    Alturto the cross:

    • Males: 23 – 26 cm.
    • females: may be slightly lower

    Pthat: Weight in proportion to size.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    FALTAS SEVERAS:

    • Línand the superior conquered the convex.

    FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

    • Agextreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Itlatest changes are in bold.

    TRANSLATION: Mexican Canophilic Federation A.C., updated

    by J. Nallem (Uruguayan Kennel Club), technical review: M.A. Martínez (FCA).

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Silky Terrier (English).
    2. Silky Terrier australien (French).
    3. Sydney Silky, Australian Silky (German).
    4. Silky terrier, silky terrier australiano (Portuguese).
    5. Silky, Aussie, Terrier Sedoso Australiano (español).

    ▷ The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Lakeland Terrier
    Gran Bretañaa FCI 70 - Large and medium sized Terriers

    Origin: England, United Kingdom
    Character: friendly and guardian
    Weight: 6,5 to 7,5 kg
    Height: 35 to 37 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 16 years

    Lakeland Terrier

    The Lakeland Terrier he is a friendly dog ​​with his own, also with children if they respect, very self-confident

    Content

    History

    The Lakeland Terrier It is a breed of dog in the Terrier family, and within this section 1. The current Lakeland is a product of the crosses of different breeds of Terrier which include the Bedlington from whom he inherited his agility, the Border, of who retained the features of the fur, the Fox for its distinctive tail, and probably by its appearance the AIREDALE, These crosses resulted to the original Lakeland of the English region of Los Lagos.

    This dog was used by shepherds to protect sheep from attacks by foxes. The breed was officially recognized in the year 1928.

    Physical characteristics

    Within the Terriers we would place it on a medium scale, neither very big nor too small. Skull flat, well outlined, ears small and carried flat with the nose of black color except in the specimens of liver color, followed by a long neck and elegant forms, slightly arched; short back, broad chest, strong limbs and good muscular. The tail is often be amputated. Its height varies between the 35 and 37 cm and his weight between the 6,5 and 7,5 kg. As the mantle may be black and Tan, Blue and fire, red, wheat, grey red, liver, blue black; sometimes with white markings on chest and legs.

    Character and skills

    It is a friendly dog with its own, also with children if they respect, very self-confident, look cheerful and lively expression, very guardian and courageous by nature jacket.

    Lakeland Terrier, It is a dog that is well adapted to life in an apartment or a House. It is a dog that needs daily exercise (not excessive) and that also, like most terriers, She loves to hunt small vermin.

    Lakeland Terrier Health

    The Lakeland Terrier they are a very healthy breed, although they may have some genetic problems. These include eye problems like cataracts, glaucoma and lens dislocation, and a blood clotting disorder called vonWillebrand disease.

    Many breeds of small dogs, including the Lakeland Terrier, can develop Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD), a bone disorder that requires surgery. Dogs sometimes also have a condition called dysthichiasis, eyelashes that grow from the glands in the corner of the dog's eyes and cause irritation. Symptoms can be mild and easily manageable or severe and require surgery..

    Remember that after bringing a new puppy home, has the power to protect you from one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Keep a Lakeland with a proper weight is one of the easiest ways to prolong your life. Make the most of your preventive skills to help ensure a healthier dog for life.

    Lakeland Terrier care

    Lakeland has a double layer: hard and lean on the outside with a soft inner layer next to the skin. Hair is slightly wavy or straight. For display ring, the coat is stripped by hand to show the outline of the dog, giving it a neat and worked appearance. The »filling» – additional – on his face and legs they are abundant but neat with a clean texture.

    If you want your Lakeland to have the distinctive breed grooming, you will have to learn how to do it yourself or find a hairdresser who is familiar with the task, which can be challenging. Show coat is even harder to achieve. Most pet owners simply groom their dogs a couple of times a week and trim them every two months..

    The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually once every week or two. Brush your teeth frequently with a veterinarian-approved pet toothpaste for overall good health and fresh breath. Check ears weekly for dirt, redness or odor that may indicate an infection. If the ears look dirty, clean them with a cotton swab moistened with a gentle, pH-balanced ear cleaner recommended by your veterinarian. Introduce your Lakeland to the toilet early to accept it willingly and patiently.

    Buy a Lakeland Terrier

    The best way to buy your Lakeland Terrier puppy is to buy it locally from a breeder who is a member of the Terriesr Club or you can search the shelter for a Lakeland Terrier or similar terrier.. The costs are about 1200 EUR.

    Characteristics "Lakeland Terrier"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Lakeland Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog ​​ⓘ
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers ⓘ
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health ⓘ
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly ⓘ
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility ⓘ
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance ⓘ
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy ⓘ
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Lakeland Terrier"

    Photos:

    1 – Lakeland Terrier by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/1210535
    2 – Lakeland Terrier by https://www.pxfuel.com/es/free-photo-imoro
    3 – Lakeland Terrier by https://www.pexels.com/photo/adorable-animal-animal-portrait-blur-1029726/
    4 – Virginia Purebred – Hollybriar Natural High by Hoppyh / CC BY-SA
    5 – Grizzle and tan Lakeland Terrier by Inkforest / CC BY-SA
    6 – Tallinn, Estonia, CACIB duo 2013, August 17-18 by https://es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Lakeland.JPG

    Videos "Lakeland Terrier"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. ⓘ
    • – AKC – Terrier ⓘ
    • – ANKC – Group 2 (Terriers) ⓘ
    • – CKC – Group 4 (Terriers) ⓘ
    • – ​KC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – NZKC – Terriers ⓘ
    • – UKC – Terriers ⓘ

    FCI breed standard "Lakeland Terrier"

    Origin:
    England, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    26.03.2009

    Use:

    Terrier



    General appearance:

    It's a live dog, fit for work, well balanced and compact.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Happy, brave behavior, vivacious expression, Fast movements, always wide awake. Intrepid, friendly and self-confident.

    Head:

    Well balanced. The length of the head from the frontal nasal depression (stop) to the tip of the nose must not exceed the length of the skull from the occipital to the frontal-nasal depression.

    Cranial region:

    Craging: Flat and well outlined.

    facial region:

    • Trufa: black, except in liver-colored specimens in which it must be that color.
    • Horcico: Width, but not too long.
    • Bite / Teeth: The jaws are powerful. Even teeth. Perfect and complete scissor bite, that is to say, that the internal face of the upper incisors is in close contact with the face of the lower incisors; teeth should be implanted at right angles in the jaws.
    • Ojors: Dark or hazelnut colored. Slanted eyes are undesirable.Ears: Moderately small, “V” shaped and carried in an alert position. They should not be placed too high or too low on the head.

    Neck:

    Long and elegant, slightly arched, without jowl.

    Body:

    • Espalda: Strong, moderately short.
    • Pork loin: Well coupled.
    • Pecho: Reasonably narrow.

    Tail:

    Previouslycustomwasamputate the tail.
    • amputee: Of good insertion and erect bearing, without curving over the back.
    • Sinn amputation: Of good insertion, erect bearing, without curling over the back or twisting. On balance sheet with the rest of the dog.


    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Straight members, provided with good bones.

    Hormbros: well laid.

    LATER MEMBERS: Strong and muscular.Thigh: Long and vigorous.

    • Rodinllto: Well angled.
    • Atibio-tarsal articulation: Well descended.Metatarsus: Straight.
    • PinIt: Small, compact, round and with solid foot pads.

    Movement:

    The forelimbs and hindlimbs should be carried in a straight line forward and parallel.. The shoulders move perpendicular to the body and without sticking to the sides. The femoro-tibio-patellar joints must not be turned inward or outward. Good thrust produced by well-angled hindlimbs.

    Mantle

    Plink: Denso, hard and weather resistant. Must have a good inner layer of hair.

    Colorr: black and tan, Blue and fire, red, wheat, grey red, liver, blue black. Some small white spots on the feet and chest are allowed, but they are not desirable. Mahogany or intense tan colors are not characteristic of the breed..



    Size and weight:

    Alturto the cross: It should not exceed 37 cm. (14 1/2 inches).

    Weight: Average: Males: 17 English pounds (7,7 kg).

    females: 15 English pounds (6,8 kg).



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    FALTAS DISQUALIFYING:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog ​​showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    Itlatest changes are in bold.

    TRANSLATION: Lic. Oscar Valverde Calvo (Costa Rica) and Jorge Nallem (Uruguay).

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Lakeland (English).
    2. Lakeland (French).
    3. Lakeland (German).
    4. Lakeland (Portuguese).
    5. Lakeland (español).

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