Medium dog

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Bedlington Terrier
Gran Bretaรฑa FCI 9 - Large and medium sized Terriers.

Origin: United Kingdom
Character: energetic and smart.
Weight: 19 to 20 kg
Height: Of 45 to 50 cm..
Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

The Bedlington Terrier, catalogued as a dog with the look of lamb and lion heart.

Bedlington Terrier

Content

Characteristics "Bedlington Terrier"

Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bedlington Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

Adaptation โ“˜
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friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
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Affection level โ“˜
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Need for exercise โ“˜
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Social need โ“˜
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Home โ“˜
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Toilet โ“˜
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Friendly with strangers โ“˜
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barking โ“˜
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Health โ“˜
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Territorial โ“˜
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Cat friendly โ“˜
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Intelligence โ“˜
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Versatility โ“˜
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Child friendly โ“˜
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Surveillance โ“˜
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joy โ“˜
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History

The Bedlington Terrier It is a breed of dog that was raised in the 19th century in Northumberland, England, and named after the place of birth, Bedlingtonshire.

On 1825, the race renamed the Bedlington Terrier Bedlington. The race was highly valued for the fox hunting, hares and Badgers. He was also used as a vermin Hunter by miners from Bedlington. Miners exploited his bravery to use it as a dog fight with the dogs of hunters that used perdigueros dogs.

As he Otterhound and the Dandie Dinmont Terrier they are potential contributors to the race. Some breeders, especially those of England cross the Bedlingtons with Whippets and Greyhounds to produce what they call Lurchers.

Physical characteristics

It was created as a breed of fighting and hunting, later became a popular pet. Gentle in appearance, has an arched back, a crest and thick curly coat that can be of various colours, grey, reddish / brown clear or color sand. The breed is approximately 38โ€“40 cm tall and weighs between 10 and 11 kg.

The Bedlington Terrier, It has been described as a dog with โ€œlamb look and lion heartโ€, to some extent because of their physical appearance (looks like a lamb), but also by its nature.

This breed has a head shaped wedge with penetrating almond-shaped eyes. His physiognomy is different from most of the Terrier, It resembles more a hound. His physical characteristics allow him to run at high speed.

The average lifespan of the "Bedlington Terrier" is around 13,5 years.

Observations

Their fur tends to be misleading, They seem to be a lamb, but in reality, each hair grows from a hair follicle, It has a cycle of growth, and when it dies it is replaced by another follicle, but the dead hair is still thereโ€ฆ bulging.

For which reason, daily brushing is very important if you don't want to have, the whole house full of hairโ€ฆ Also, since it is very thin, adheres to any part, and it can even be inhaled, causing problems for allergic persons. Workspace very well to family life and are good with children.

Character and skills

Calmer and less noisy than other Terrier. Usually one moderate behaviour and good character, they are very good companions for families.
If left alone for many hours, they can become very destructive, since they get bored easily and everything they catch..., in danger of being destroyed. For which reason, It advisable to give long walks, where you can run around and release energy.

Images "Bedlington Terrier"

Bedlington-Terrier3
Bedlington-Terrier2
Bedlington-Terrier1
Bedlington-Terrier

Photos:

  • 1 – A Bedlington Terrier during an FCI dog show in Switzerland by Corinne Benavides
  • Bedlington terrier
  • David Oat [CC BY-SA]
  • David Oat [CC BY-SA]

    • Videos "Bedlington Terrier"


    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

    FCI breed standard Bedlington Terrier

    FCIFCI - Bedlington Terrier
    		Bedlington

    Alternative names:

    1. Rothbury Terrier, Rodbery Terrier, Rothbury’s Lamb (English).
    2. Bedlington terrier, Terrier Bedlington (French).
    3. Bedlington Terrier, Rothbury Terrier (German).
    4. Bedlington terrier (Portuguese).
    5. Bedlington terrier (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Parson Russell Terrier
    Inglaterra Estados Unidos FCI 339 . Large and medium sized Terriers

    Origin: United States, United Kingdom
    Character: Dynamic and playful
    Weight: 8 to 10 Kg
    Height: 33 to 36 cm.
    Life expectancy: 13 - 15 years

    Parson Russell Terrier

    The Parson Russell Terrier is a fearless dog, very happy, energetic and friendly.

    Content

    History

    The Parson Russell Terrier it is a small to medium sized terrier. It's a hunting dog.

    Although this breed of dog is very young in modern dog breeding, the Parson Russell Terrier is very close to the old and classic type of a terrier in character and appearance. Terriers form a large group within dogs. Its name is derived from the Latin ยซTerraยป for the earth. So they were dogs for work on the land. The first evidence is given by the ancient Romans. Already in the Middle Ages terriers are described in detail. His homeland is in the British Isles. Terriers existed throughout the country. In the stables they kept small vermin at bay. Even the big rats were not a problem for them. The hens, pigeons and rabbits protected them from martens and foxes. To keep chasing foxes, the terriers were sent to the trench.

    The Parson Russell Terrier of today are made exactly for this purpose. They should and could get the fox out of the hole. At the same time, they had to run with the fox hunts in the pack, that is to say, they had to be able to follow the gallop of the hunt. All of these tasks require enthusiastic commitment, special courage, independent thinking and the so-called sharpness of predators.

    The Parson Russell Terrier turned into a versatile hunting dog, it's not only suitable for underground work. In the 19th century the English shepherd Jack Russell he was a successful hunter, rider and above all breeder of Fox Terriers. In his long life as a breeder he greatly increased the performance of the Fox Terrier. They were now fit for all individual hunting tasks, they could work in the pack and in the den at the same time.

    In Australia, only with the help of their dogs could a plague of foxes be contained. To thank this, these dogs were finally named after their breeder, the Parson ยซJack Russellยป Terrier. They were and are physically and mentally raised for work, no show dogs. So breeders and lovers of this terrier for a long time refused to join the system of modern pedigree dog breeding., because they did not want to see dogs evaluated primarily on their appearance and feared the negative consequences of the show business on the fitness and health of dogs. This has done this breed of dog very well..

    Seriously raised, these are dogs that were largely spared from hereditary diseases and extremes in breeding. He "Jack Russell Terrierยป had a wide range of sizes from the beginning, rather short-legged and rather tall. Since performance was decisive, such refinements had no role. Now two breeds of dog have been made from the ยซJack Russell Terrierยป and the two lines have separated in breeding. The little one is still called Jack Russell Terrier, It has a height at the withers of up to 30 cm and is provided a little longer. The Parson it is a little taller and with more legs and in its rather square shape. Parish is another word for "pastor" in English.. So two breeds of dog are named after one person, el pastor Jack Russell. Both dogs are a credit to the Shepherd. In 2001 the new race Parson Russell Terrier was officially recognized.

    Physical characteristics

    The Parson Russell Terrier It is suitable for the working dog, Active, agile, built for speed and endurance. It gives the impression of balance and flexibility as a whole.

    You can have hair smooth or hard if it is thick and dense to protect it from the inclement weather, like cold and damp. Its color It can be entirely white or predominantly white with brown spots, lemon or black or any combination of these colors, preferably stains should be limited to the head or the birth of the tail.

    It measures to the cross between 33 and 36 cm., their weight approximate is of 8 to 10 kilos to be slightly larger in proportions that the version of the Jack Russell Terrier, although it should be noted that taller specimens exist as "Jack Russell" in some work clubs in the United Kingdom and the United States., due to what these clubs do not form part of the FCI and therefore, handle different to the recognized standard registers and accepted worldwide by the 84 member countries.

    Character and skills

    Parson Russell a fearless and friendly Terrier.

    This breed was bred to hunt, Chase and corner foxes in its burrow, therefore, they carry in their genes, and if this activity does not form part of the life of your puppy, We recommend that, they should be exercised daily intensely since they are dogs with a huge dose of contained energy.

    Perhaps its character lively and friendly has caused it to be one of the dog breeds preferred by many people as a pet.

    But in reality it is a true working dog and we should not forget that if a specimen of... becomes part of our family..

    Leave running, ride a bike, launch frisbee or ball - and teach him to bring them back-, It will help to strengthen the bond between the Parson and his owner while it educates, enjoys and is exercised.

    Images ยซParson Russell Terrierยป

    Videos ยซParson Russell Terrierยป

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Terriers 1 Large and medium-sized terriers. โ“˜
    • – AKC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – ANKC – Terriers (utility dogs) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Terriers โ“˜
    • – UKC – Terriers โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Parson Russell Terrier"

    Origin:
    United States, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    22.08.2017.

    Use:

    Working terrier with the ability to work underground.



    General appearance:

    Efficient, active and agile, without exaggerations. Built for strength and power with an overall appearance of balance and flexibility. Honorable scars are allowed.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Well balanced. The total length from the tip of the shoulders to the tip of the ischium slightly greater than the height at the withers to the floor. The length from the nose to the stop is somewhat shorter than from the stop to the occipital protuberance.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Originally a terrier bred to work with the fox. A confident dog, energetic and cheerful who has the ability and conformation to work on the ground. Bold and friendly.

    Head:

    Wedge shaped.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Plano, moderately wide gradually tapering to the eyes.
    • Depression links (Stop): Bit strong.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: black.
    • Jaws / Teeth: Powerful and well muscled jaws. Good sized teeth with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite. I.e., The upper incisors cover the lower incisors in close contact and are set squarely in relation to the jaws..
    • Cheeks: Not prominent.

    Eyes: dark, almond shape, never prominent. Lively and intelligent expression.

    Ears: Size in proportion to the head. In the shape of a โ€œVโ€ falling forward. The tips of the ears should reach the level of the outer corner of the eyes. The fold should not be above the level of the skull. Canopy of moderate thickness.

    Neck:

    Cleansed, muscle, good length, gradually widening and well placed on the shoulders.

    Body:

    • Back: Strong, straight and flexible.
    • Pork loin: Strong and slightly arched.
    • Breast : Moderately lowered, without extending beyond the elbows. Behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand. Ribs worn well back, not too arched or too flat.

    Tail:

    Previously the custom was to amputate the tail.
    • amputee: Long complementing the body but maintaining a good grip. Strong, straight, moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.
    • Without amputating: Moderately long and as straight as possible, giving a good balance to the dog, thick at the base tapering towards the tip. Moderately high insertion, very tall in movement.


    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS:

    • ApGeneral arience: Moderate width between forelimbs, well placed under the body.
    • Hormbros: Wide and sloping, well defined on the cross.
    • Brazo: As long as the shoulders and with such angulation that the extremities are placed well under the body, below the tip of the cross.
    • Antarm: Strong and straight without leaning in or out. Arm length should be slightly greater than body depth.
    • Elbows: Glued to the body working freely on the sides.
    • Metacarpus: Strong and flexible.
    • Pinis previous: Compact with firm pads, moderately arched fingers, never flat open, without leaning in or out.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • ApGeneral arience: Strong, muscle with good angulations.
    • Knee: Good angulation without exaggeration.
    • PinScheme: Well developed.
    • Ahock joint: Low placement.
    • Metatarsals: Parallels, giving a lot of propulsion.
    • Hind feet: Like the previous ones.

    Movement:

    Libre, movement covering the surface, without exaggeration. The steps must be of good length, never forced or high steps. Posterior provides a strong push. Well coordinated, right movement back and forth.

    Mantle

    SKIN: It should be thick and loose.

    MANTLE

    • Fur: Rough, broken the naturally rough smooth, straight, smooth, tight and bushy with good undercoat. Weather resistant. Abdomen and lower line covered with hair. The prepared cloak (Trimming) it must seem natural, never cut.
    • Color: White or predominantly white with fire markings, lemon or black or any combination of these colors. The color is preferably limited to the head and / or base of the tail but slight marks are accepted on the body.


    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross:

    • Ideal in males: 36 cm.
    • Ideal in females: 33 cm.

    It is more important to maintain correctness and balance taking into account that this terrier, bred to work with the fox, behind the shoulders should encompass the palm of an average hand.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and its severity is considered to the degree of deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog and the dog's ability to perform its traditional task..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    TRANSLATION: Brรญgida Nestler / Original version: IN.

    Technical supervision: Miguel Angel Martinez.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Parson, Parson Jack Russell Terrier (English).
    2. Parson Russell terrier (French).
    3. Parson (German).
    4. Parson (Portuguese).
    5. Parson, Parson Jack Russell (espaรฑol).

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    Bull Terrier
    Gran Bretaรฑa FCI 11 . Bull type Terriers

    Origin: England, United Kingdom
    Character: Affectionate and protective
    Weight: 18 to 29 Kg
    Height: 35 to 56 cm.
    Life expectancy: 10 - 14 years

    Bull Terrier

    The Bull Terrier they are generally friendly, rarely aggressive.

    Content

    History

    The original ancestor of Bull Terrier was bred in the early 19th century from a cross between the English Bulldog and terriers. The dog served as a biter for bulls and badgers and was also used in dogfighting. Although its use as a fighting dog was already banned in 1835, the breed still struggles with its fighting dog image today. Completely contrary to the omnipresent opinion the Bull Terrier developed in the course of the 19th century as a popular family dog รขโ‚ฌโ€นรขโ‚ฌโ€นof the English middle class. The nervous and friendly Bull Terrier lived with families in large areas and served as a guard dog and to hunt vermin.

    In 1850 the animal trader James Hinks ensured official recognition of the breed. At the end of the 19th century, the Bull Terrier white in color were for a time the status symbol of the English nobility. For a more elegant appearance and a less fizzy character, they crossed paths with Dalmatians and Pointer. Only after the end of World War 2 did the British return to breeding Bull Terrier of different colors. From the beginning the breed was bred in different sizes and today the Standard and the Bull Terrier Miniature are distinguished as independent breeds. Recognized by the Fรฉdรฉration Cynologique Internationale, the Bull Terrier Belongs to the group 3 FCI, of the Terrier. Here it is assigned to the section 3 as Bull type Terriers.

    Physical characteristics

    It is a dog strong, muscular and short hair. The accepted colors are white (spots on head only allowed, in other parts of the body they are penalized in exhibitions). The colors black, white, striped, red, Griffon and tricolor are accepted. Trademarks of pigmentation in the skin are not taken into account, When not involved hair. The colors, blue and liver are highly undesirable in competitions, according to breed standard.

    The standard of the Bull Terrier Club in England, the ancient breed and originated from the same, It says that the striped is the desired color, given the importance of that color at the time these first specimens were included, that helped to correct problems of deafness and refresh the gene pool of the race, Therefore this recommendation maintains even included in the standard of the breed.

    Typical features are the oval shape of its head, that profile will curve downwards from the top of the skull to the end of the snout. The forehead is flat from ear to ear, front head is shaped like an egg. These dogs lack the fronto-nasal depression. And the eyes are triangular in shape, in fact, it is the only recognized breed with triangular eyes. Y, Another curiosity of this small is that, It is one of the few breeds that likes to eat the nails when not cut them.

    There are no weight or height limits, but the copy should give an impression of maximum solidity in relation to their distinctive traits and sex, but You can reach the 35 kg. There is one miniature variety where yes, criminalizes overcome some stature.

    The hair is easy to maintain, which is why frequent brushing can have it in almost perfect conditions. It can also help add oil in your food.

    Character and skills

    The Bull Terrier are generally friendly, rarely aggressive. His physical strength is comparable to his intelligence, and both your body and your mind must remain active. They need time to run and exercise. They are not very suitable for beginners in dog breeding, that they require much time to be trained. Dogs are very affectionate and love company, so it is not a good idea to leave them alone for a long time, given that with their powerful jaws together with the stress they get to have in solitude they can lead them to cause a lot of damage to the house. It is an excellent companion and attack dog..

    Did you know??

    Because of its fun and mischievous personality, The Bull Terrier is sometimes called "the boy in the dog suit.".

    Itร‚ยดs extremely strong by which should not be left unattended with one child of 8 years, post tend to skip, play and by their muscle mass can topple unintentionally to the child, for this reason it is advisable to make a gradual socialisation between the child and the dog, so in this way, the dog understands the limits and the child learns to interact with the dog, that is to say, striking a balance.

    They need to do enough exercise at young age, but without excess, This can cause muscle problems. It also, the breed is known for being very gluttonous, so it should be dosed food and exercise. Son excellent guard dogs and they have very sharp ears. They may also experience obsessive-compulsive behaviors as chasing the tail hanging around, self-mutilation is, Skip, biting his thigh, eat their feces and licking the leg; these animals like to be in company, generally children.

    Curiosities

    The Bull Terrier, normally, they are free of genetic diseases. They tend to live in 10 to 12 years, Although they may live longer. The oldest known dog is an Australian named "Puppa Trout.", who lived up the 25 years. The Bull Terrier albinos may be deaf.

    The Bull Terrier is one of the breeds used for the creation of the Dogo Argentino (Hunting dog).

    Although the name might lead to confusion, the Bull Terrier are not directly related to American Pit Bull Terrier. But, both races have the same ancestry. There is a version in miniature of this race, officially called Bull Terrier miniature.

    Education of a Bull Terrier

    The Bull terrier needs a consistent upbringing from the start and is definitely not a suitable dog for beginners. If your owner indicates insecurity, he will take advantage of it and try to become a pack leader himself. So, a strong hand and a lot of assertiveness is required for the upbringing of this breed. Since it can react suspiciously and quickly to unfamiliar dogs, must be well socialized from an early age.

    Bull Terrier health and care

    The coat of the Bull Terrier does not need any special care. But, should be brushed regularly to remove dead hairs.

    There are no breed-typical diseases in the Bull Terrier.. Occasionally, joint problems and especially in the knees and skin irritations can occur.

    Nutrition / Food

    The feeding of the Bull Terrier is not complicated, because he is quite undemanding when it comes to food. However, your food must be of high quality, low in fat and easily digestible.

    The life expectancy of a Bull Terrier

    It can reach an average age of 10-14 years.

    Characteristics "Bull Terrier"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bull Terrier" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Buying a Bull Terrier

    What do I have to pay attention to when I buy?

    Before taking a Bull Terrier at home, you should know that the conditions of conservation of this breed have been highly regulated throughout Europe since the years 90. Due to its bad reputation, it is on the list of dangerous dog breeds in some countries.. The Bull Terrier can provoke fearful reactions in peers and will not be greeted with joy by everyone. If you still want to have a Bull Terrier, you should try to improve the image of the breed through good education and proper maintenance. According to the studies, the breed is no more aggressive than other dog breeds and resolves conflict situations peacefully.

    Bull Terrier pictures

    Bull Terrier Videos

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

  • Federations: FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

    • FCI breed standard "Bull Terrier"

    Origin:
    England, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    05.07.2011.

    Use:

    Terrier



    General appearance:

    It is a dog with a vigorous constitution, muscular, well proportioned and active and with a lively expression, decisive and intelligent. A unique characteristic is that its head lacks a fronto-nasal depression. (stop) and it is shaped like an egg.
    Regardless of size, males should look masculine and females should look feminine.



    Behavior / temperament:

    Brave, full of spirit with a loving and fun attitude. Balanced and obedient temperament. Although stubborn, is particularly friendly.

    Head:

    Long, strong and deep to the tip of the snout, but not tosca. Front view must be in the form of an egg and filled; its surface free of depressions or indentations. Profile view, is it bend gently down from the height of the skull to the tip of the nose.

    Cranial region:

    Skull : The top of the skull should be almost flat between the ears.

    facial region:

    • Truffle : It should be black and curved down at the tip. The Windows are well developed.
    • Lips : Well-defined and glued.
    • Bite / Teeth : Solid and vigorous lower jaw. Healthy teeth, strong, clean, good size, perfectly regular with a bite of perfectly regular complete scissor, That is, the inner face of the upper incisors is in close contact with the outer face of the lower incisors, the teeth being placed perpendicularly in the jaws..
    • Eyes : They should be narrow and triangular, placed obliquely, black or so Brown dark as possible, so that they appear almost black, and with a shiny look. The distance from the tip of the nose to the eyes must be greater than there is from the eyes to the back of the head. Blue or partially bluish color eyes are undesirable.
    • Ears : Small, thin and placed very close together. The dog must be able to keep them erect and tips directly upwards.

    Neck:

    Very muscular, long, arched, tapering from shoulders to head and free from loose skin.

    Body:

    Well rounded, with well arched ribs, and deep from the cross to the chest region, in such a way that the last one reaches closer to the ground than the abdomen.

    • Back : Short, strong; the dorsal line behind the withers is horizontal and arches slightly towards the back.
    • Pork loin : Broad and well muscled.
    • Breast : Seen from the front, the chest is wide.
    • Bottom line and belly : From the chest to the abdomen should form an elegant ascending curve.

    Tail:

    Short, low-set and carried horizontally. Thick at the base and slimming to a fine point.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS :

    • General appearance: The dog must be perfectly parallel and good limbs. In adults, the length of the fore limbs should be approximately equal to the depth of the chest.
    • Shoulder : Strong and muscular, but not heavy. Spacious scapulae, flat and very attached to the chest and oblique well maintained from the bottom to the top, at almost a right angle with the forearm.
    • Elbows : Straight and strong.
    • Arms : The forelimbs of round and strong bone.
    • Metacarpus : Perpendicular.
    • Previous feet : Round and compact with well arched toes.

    HINDQUARTERS :

    • General appearance: Seen from the rear hind limbs are parallel.
    • Thigh : Muscular.
    • Knee : With good angle.
    • Leg : Well developed.
    • The Hock joint: Well angled.
    • Metatarsus : Short and strong bones to feet.
    • Hind feet : Round and compact with well arched toes.

    Movement:

    With well coordinated movements, covering ground evenly with easy steps and with a typically jovial air. When jogging, the movement should be parallel to the front and back, only converges towards a central point at a faster speed. You forelegs out well and hindlegs moving smoothly at the hips, flexing them well in the knees and hocks with drive.

    Mantle

    Attached to the body.

    Fur : Short, tight, rough to the touch and with a fine Sheen. In winter you can grow you a layer of soft textured undercoat.

    COLOR : White copies : Pure white. The pigmentation of the skin and the spots on the head are not penalizables. Color copies: is the predominant colour; other equal, you prefer the Brindle. The colors black, striped, red, Fawn and tricolor are acceptable. Stains on white fur interspersed are undesirable. The colors blue and liver highly undesirable.



    Size and weight:

    There are no weight or height limits, but the copy should give the impression of maximum strength consistent with their distinctive traits and sex.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES :

    โ€ข Aggressive or fearful dog.
    โ€ข Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities should be disqualified..



    N.B.:

    Male specimens should have two normal-appearing testicles., fully descended into the scrotum.

    SPANISH TRANSLATION: Brรญgida Nestler / Original version : (IN)
    Technical supervision : Miguel Angel Martinez

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. English Bull Terrier, Bully, Wedge Head, Varkhond (English).
    2. Bull Terrier (French).
    3. Bull Terrier (German).
    4. Bull terrier inglรชs (Portuguese).
    5. Bull Terrier inglรฉs (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Austrian Pinscher
    Austria FCI 64 . Pinscher and schnauzer type

    Origin: Austria
    Character: Vigorous, bold, temperamental and very resistant.
    Weight: 12 - 18 kg.
    Height: 35 - 50 cm..
    Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

    Austrian Pinscher 1

    Self-confidence, lively, attentive, playful, especially attached

    Content

    History

    The Austrian Pinscher descends from old Austrian Landpinscher, which was still widespread in the second half of the 19th century as a frugal and versatile farm dog. In 1921 a pure breeding plan was started. Against him german pinscher, seems wider, more robust and more primitive. Emil Hauck became familiar with this type of dog during his travels at the beginning of the 20th century and worked for the recognition of the breed by the ร–KV and the FCI.. The 16 in October of 1928, this breed was recognized as Austrian Shorthaired Pinscher por la ร–KV. In the year 2000 the breed name was changed to Austrian Pinscher.

    But, according to the breeders association, the number of dogs decreased in the decade of 1970 so much so that only one stud dog remained, Diocles of Angers. Starting from this, the breed was preserved using โ€œLandpinschersโ€. The โ€œLandpinschersโ€ are still used in breeding. The โ€œLandpinschersโ€ are dogs that correspond to the Austrian Pinscher in terms of phenotype and are relatively stable in terms of breeding, without being specifically bred as pedigree dogs in the sense of modern dog breeding.

    Physical characteristics

    It is a medium to small size dog. The eyes are large, with the dark iris. The ears are usually "V" shaped., but there are also buttons, semi-straight or straight. Breeders try to set as far as possible a ยซVยป shaped ear that, otherwise, is already the most common. The tail is implanted high, the dog the coiled cam, frequently on the back, and it's short and thick. Can also be shortened.

    • Fur: short, straight and with undercoat. Remember the smooth-haired fox terrier.
    • Color: the most frequent are wheat yellow, brown yellow, leonado, fawn red and black with fiery spots. Almost always with large white spots on the chest, snout, throat, neck, nape, extremities and tip of tail. The specimens with the mottled coat, completely black or white and fire are not desirable.
    • Size: 35 to 50 cm., more frequently in tone to the 40 cm..

    Character and skills

    It is a vigorous little dog, bold, temperamental and very resistant. It is a great surveillance dog; on the other hand, it is not spread as a companion dog, among other things because it is very barking. But, medium-small dogs do not meet the demands of someone who wants a dog for the apartment (always as small as possible), nor those who want a watchdog (preferably medium-large size), and for this reason the spread of the breed is very limited.

    Observations

    He has good hunting attitudes.

    Characteristics "Austrian Pinscher"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Austrian Pinscher" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Austrian Pinscher"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Pinscher and Schanuezer dogs. Molossian type Dogs and Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs. . Section 1.1 Pinscher type. โ“˜
    • – UKC – Terriers โ“˜

    FCI breed standard Austrian Pinscher

    FCIFCI - Austrian Pinscher
    		Pinscher

    Alternative names:

    1. Austrian Shorthaired Pinscher (English).
    2. Oesterreichisher Kurzhaariger Pinscher (French).
    3. ร–sterreichischer Pinscher (German).
    4. ร–sterreichischer Pinscher (Portuguese).
    5. Pinscher austriaco de pelo corto (espaรฑol).

    Photos:

    1 – Pinczer_Austrian at the World Dog Show in Poznaล„ by chained / CC BY-SA
    2 – Austrian Pinscher at the World Dog Show in Poznaล„ by chained / CC BY-SA
    3 – Pinscher austriaco by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/1603530
    4 – Pinscher austriaco by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/1593828
    5 – Austrian Pinscher at the World Dog Show in Poznaล„ by chained / CC BY-SA

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Shar Pei
    China FCI 309 - Molossoid - Dogo

    Origin: China
    Character: Independent and guardian
    Weight: 18 to 29 Kg
    Height: 48 to 58 cm.
    Life expectancy: 9 - 11 years

    Shar Pei

    The Shar Pei he is affectionate with his owner; he is quite reserved with strangers.

    Content

    History

    Dogs like breed Shar Pei have existed in southern China for centuries, perhaps from the Han dynasty around 200 A.C. Archaeologists have found statues from that period showing a dog similar to the Shar-Pei.. Later evidence includes a 13th century document referring to a wrinkled dog.

    The first Shar-Pei they were farm and working dogs. They watched over property and livestock, they hunted and herded flocks. The Shar-Pei was a guardian of the house otherwise, as well. His purple tongue, shared with another race, the Chow Chow, and their wrinkled skin was believed to ward off evil spirits. In addition to being working dogs, the Shar Pei fighting dogs were also popular. Their loose fur and rough fur made it difficult for the other dog to hold on to them..

    Life has always been hard in China, but for the Shar Pei became very dangerous after the communist takeover in the early 20th century. In the People's Republic of China, Dogs were a symbol of a decadent past and were virtually eliminated in the 1990s. 1950. Only a few remained in rural areas, as well as in Hong Kong (still under British rule at the time) and in Taiwan, plus a few that had been exported to the United States in 1966.

    In 1973, a Hong Kong breeder named Matgo Law appealed to Western dog aficionados to help save the breed, it was on the verge of extinction. The unusual wrinkled dogs sparked enthusiastic interest among Americans and quickly became "the" dog to have.. The Shar Pei were fully recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1992. After that first burst of popularity, have achieved a moderate level of interest, they are currently in the position 50, below the post 37 a decade.

    Physical characteristics

    It is a robust dog, solid, compact, shorthair. The head is large in proportion to the body. The skull is wide and flat, and the โ“˜stop, very little pronounced. The forehead and the orbital region are covered with abundant and fine wrinkles that extend downwards forming ; eyes are small, sunken, black or brown color in beige specimens. Ears are very small, equilateral triangle, and high insertion and facing forward, above the eyes. The skin forms folds throughout the body, which is a peculiarity of the breed. The tail is inserted high and its carriage in the shape of a trunk above the back is characteristic., without touching it.

    • Fur: thick, very short and straight, with a very visible hardness.
    • Color: black, brown, leonado, beige and cream.
    • Size: 40 – 51 cm..

    The Chinese line presents fewer wrinkles than the American one. Females are smaller in size than males.

    Character and skills

    The Shar Pei he's a little snobby. He's naturally reserved with people he doesn't know and stays aloof once they're introduced. Extensive socialization at a young age is necessary to prevent it from becoming too territorial or aggressive. Only family members receive the overwhelming devotion of this independent dog., alert and intelligent that watches the world go by in a calm and dignified way.

    One Shar Pei it's quiet in the house. It is a remarkable watchdog and rarely barks unless it is playing. If they hear it, you should go and see what has caught your attention. A short, quick walk meets your exercise needs.

    It is a strong and confident dog that learns fast, so don't put off training. The Shar Pei is independent and strong-willed. Be firm but never harsh or physical with him.. Teach him from the beginning to accept grooming procedures like trimming nails, clean ears and brush teeth. You never want you Shar Pei learn that you can be physically intimidated into stopping these procedures.

    like most dogs, to the Shar Pei He doesn't like to have his feet touched and he doesn't like to have his nails cut. That also applies to other procedures..

    The Shar Pei is a watchdog that has hunted and fought with other dogs. to most of the Shar Pei They do not like the company of other dogs., and are easily excited by aggression. A securely fenced yard will prevent you from conflict with other dogs or trying to expand your territory to include the entire block..

    Start training your puppy the day you bring him home. Even at eight weeks old, He is able to absorb everything you can teach him. Don't wait until you have 6 months to start train or have to deal with more stubborn dog. If possible, Take it to a trainer when you have between 10 and 12 weeks, and socializes, socialice, socialice. But, Note that many kinds of training puppies require certain vaccinations (such as kennel cough) stay up to date, and many veterinarians recommend limited exposure to other dogs and public places until puppy vaccinations (including rabies, distemper and parvovirus) They are completed. Instead of formal training, You can start training your puppy to socialize at home and among family and friends until immunizations are completed in the puppy.

    Talk to the breeder, Describe exactly what you want in a dog and ask for help choosing a puppy. Breeders see puppies daily and can make incredibly accurate recommendations once they know something about their lifestyle and personality. Whatever you want from a Shar Pei, look for one whose parents have nice personalities and who has been well socialized since the puppy's young age.

    Health of the ยซShar Peiยป

    All dogs have the potential to develop genetic health problems, just as all people have the potential to inherit a particular disease. Run, do not walk, from any breeder that does not offer a health guarantee on puppies, to tell you that the breed is 100 percent healthy and has no known problems, or tell you that your puppies are isolated from the main part of the home for health reasons. A reputable breeder will be honest and open about the breed's health problems and the incidence with which they occur in their lines..

    The Shar Pei have many health problems, and their owners can develop a close relationship with their vet. Concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia; patella dislocation; Hypothyroidism; eye problems such as entropy, retinal dysplasia and glaucoma, allergies and infections of the skin folds.

    A unique problem is a disease called c fever, a condition in which the dog experiences periodic fevers and its hock joints swell. Accompanying signs may include lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea and shallow breathing.

    Not all of these conditions are detectable on a growing puppy, and it is impossible to predict if an animal will be free of these diseases, so you must find a reputable breeder who is committed to raising the healthiest animals possible.. Must be able to produce independent certification that the dog's parents (and grandparents, etc.) have been examined for common defects and considered healthy for breeding. That's where health records come in..

    Careful breeders screen their breeding dogs for genetic diseases and breed only the healthiest, best-looking specimens., but sometimes mother nature has other ideas and a puppy develops one of these diseases despite good husbandry practices. Advances in veterinary medicine mean that in most cases dogs can still live a good life. If you are going to have a puppy, ask the breeder about the ages of the dogs in their lines and what they died of.

    Remember that after you have welcomed a new puppy into your home, has the power to protect you from one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Keep a Shar Pei with proper weight is one of the easiest ways to extend your life. Make the most of your preventive skills to help ensure a healthier dog for life.

    Care of the ยซShar Peiยป

    Grooming requirements depend on each Shar Pei. Weekly brushing can meet the needs of both the "short-haired" variety and the "brushed" type. (slightly longer), but some Shar Pei of either type can be prone to skin problems. Dogs with skin problems may need a weekly bath and daily brushing.

    All the Shar Pei need regular wrinkle care. Wrinkles should be cleaned with a damp cloth and then dried completely to prevent infection.. Do not oil the skin.

    The Shar Pei they have small ears, tight and triangular that predispose them to chronic ear problems because there is not enough air circulating in the narrow ear canal. Although it is not so easy to clean the ears of a Shar Pei as it is for most races, regular cleaning should be done to help prevent recurrent yeast or bacterial infections.

    Bathe your dog as you like or only when it gets dirty. With the gentle dog shampoos available now, can bathe a Shar Peiweekly if you wish without damaging your coat.

    The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually every few weeks. Brush your teeth for general good health and fresh breath.

    Characteristics "Shar Pei"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Shar Pei" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images "Shar Pei"

    Photos:

    1 – This is a typical photo of a bone mouth traditional Shar-Pei. CH Dali Pinky, Hong Kong Kennel Club Champion by No machine-readable author provided. Inuyasya1106 assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain
    2 – Shar_Pei_female_of_7_months._Chinese_line by Mcarrillo / CC BY-SA
    3 – Shar Pei by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/1267570
    4 – Shar Pei by https://pxhere.com/es/photo/1169173

    Videos "Shar Pei"

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Pinscher and Schnauzer-Molossoid type dogs – Swiss Mountain Dogs and Cattledogs. Section 2.1 Molossoid, mastiff type. โ“˜
    • – AKC – Non-Sporting โ“˜
    • – ANKC – Group 7 (Non-Sporting) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Group 6 – Non-Sporting โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Utility dog โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Non-Sporting โ“˜
    • – UKC – Northern Breed โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Shar Pei"

    Origin:
    China

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    14.04.1999

    Use:

    Hunting and guard dog.



    General appearance:

    This is a medium-sized dog, Active, compact, square, short loin. Wrinkles of the skull and cross, Its small ears and hippo-like snout give it a unique appearance.. Males are more robust than females.

    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: HeightShar Pei, from the cross to the ground, is approximately equal to the length of the body, from the tip of the shoulder to the tip of the buttock, especially in males.

    The length of the nose to the naso-frontal depression is approximately equal to that of the naso-frontal depression to the occiput.



    Behavior / temperament:

    This is a calm animal, independent, loyal and affectionate with his family.

    Head:

    It's rather big, in proportion with the body. Wrinkles that form on the forehead and cheeks extend downward to form the double chin.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Flat and spacious.
    • Depression links (Stop): Moderate.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: It is great, wide, preferably black, but any other color that harmonizes with the coat color is allowed. The nostrils are wide open.
    • Snout: It is characteristic of the breed. Width, from the root to the tip of the nose, no sign of decline. The lips and the upper part of the muzzle are very full. The presence of a bulge in the nose is allowed.
    • Mouth: Language, the palate, the gums and lips are preferably bluish black. Pink spotted tongue allowed. Solid pink tongue is considered highly inappropriate. In dogs with diluted colored fur, the tongue is solid lavender.
    • Jaws / Teeth: The jaws are strong, with a perfect scissor joint (The upper incisors overlap the lower incisors in close contact and are at right angles to the jaws.). The fleshiness of the lower lip should not be so excessive as to interfere with the function of the jaws..

    EYES: Are dark, almond shaped and frowning look. Lighter color is allowed in dogs with diluted coat. Nor the skin around the eyes, nor the folds, nor the hair, must impede normal function of the eyeball or eyelid. Any indication of irritation of the eyeball, the conjunctiva or the eyelids is considered highly undesirable. There must be no presence of entropion.

    EARS: Very small, rather thick, equilateral triangular shape. The tips are slightly rounded. High implementation, with the tips pointed towards the eyes. Present well forward over the eyes; they are well separated and well attached to the skull. Erect ears are highly undesirable.

    Neck:

    Medium length, strong, well implanted in the shoulders. Loose skin under the neck should not be excessive.

    Body:

    The presence of body skin folds in adult dogs is considered highly undesirable, except at the cross and at the tail, where the folds must be moderate.

    • top line: Descend slightly behind the cross, then he stands up a little on his back.
    • Back: Short and strong.
    • Pork loin: Short, width, slightly arched.
    • Rump: Rather flat.
    • Breast : Broad and deep; the sternum region reaches the elbow. bottom line: Rises slightly below the back.

    Tail:

    Thick and round at the base; gradually thin to a fine point. Well established, a distinctive feature of the breed. Can be tall and hunched, carried in a closed curl, hunched over or falling to one side or the other of the back. The absence of tail or the cut tail are highly undesirable.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: Straight, of moderate length, for strong bones. There is no presence of wrinkles in the forelimbs.

    • Shoulder: Muscular, well established and inclined.
    • Metacarpus: Slightly sloping, strong, รโ€œรหœรโ€˜รลกรหœรโ€ข.
    • Previous feet: Moderate in size, compact; they are not crushed.
      Fingers have strong joints. There is no presence of spurs on the hind feet.

    LATER MEMBERS: They are muscular, strong, moderately angulated. Seen from the back, They are perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other.. The presence of wrinkles on the thighs, the legs, the metatarsals, as well as thick skin on the hocks are undesirable.

    • Hocks: Very low.
    • Hind feet: Moderate in size, compact; they are not crushed. Fingers have strong joints. There is no presence of spurs on the hind feet.

    Movement:

    Jogging is the favorite movement. It's free, agile, balanced, with good range in the forelimbs and strong momentum of the hindlimbs. When the dog increases speed, feet tend to converge on a center line. Walking on stilts is undesirable.

    Mantle

    • Fur: It is a distinctive characteristic of the breed: shorthair, tough and piggy. On the trunk, the coat is straight and separated, but in the extremities it is more stuck. There is no presence of an internal layer of hairs. Hair length can vary between 1 to 2,5 cm.. It should never be trimmed.
    • Color: All solid colors, except for the White, are accepted. The tail and back of the thighs are often lighter in color. Darker shading is allowed along the back and on the ears.


    Size and weight:

    • Height to the cross: 44 to 51 cm. (17,5 to 20 inches).


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..

    SERIOUS FAULTS:

    • Joint not presented in the form of scissors (as a transitional measure, very light upper prognathism is allowed).
    • Pointed snout.
    • Spots on the tongue (except pink spots).
    • big ears.
    • Low set tail.
    • Coat over 2,5 cm..

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
    • Flat head front, with pronounced higher prognathism; lower prognathism.
    • Solid pink tongue.
    • Inner bent lower lip, preventing the bite.
    • Round and bulging eyes; entropion or ectropion.
    • Skin, folds or hair that impede normal eye function.
    • erect ears.
    • Absence of tail or tail short of birth.
    • Presence of thick folds of skin on the trunk and extremities (except at the cross and the tail).
    • Non-solid color (albino, striped, with patches, with stains, black and fire color, chair-shaped coloring).

    WARNING: Any artificial physical alteration made to theShar Pei (especially on the lips and eyelids) eliminate the dog from competition.



    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

      TRANSLATION: IRIS Carrillo (Federation of Puerto Rico). Official language: IN.
      Revision: SR. Jorge Nallem.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Cantonese Shar-Pei (English).
    2. Shar-peรฏ, sharpeรฏ (French).
    3. Shar-Pei (German).
    4. Shar-pei (Portuguese).
    5. Sharpei (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    German Pinscher
    Alemania FCI 184 . Pinscher and Schnauzer type

    Origin: Germany
    Character: Active and guardian
    Weight: 14 to 20 kg
    Height: 45 to 50 cm.
    Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years

    Pinscher Alemรกn

    The German Pinscher is a dog, extremely, active and lively, alert and vigilant.

    Content

    History

    The German Pinscher (from the German pinscher "biter") It is a breed of dog that belongs to the family of Pinscher.

    This race, whose origins date back to the 15th century and which is also related to the Schnauzer, It was originally a dog used by the farmers of Germany to control rodent pests. It is believed that he is descended from crosses between old German dogs and some black Terrier used to hunt rodents.

    It is also the breed that arose the Dobermann and the so-called Miniature Pinscher. In Germany, due to the fame that were acquiring the dog shows in the rest of Europe and America, a standard of the breed was established in the year 1879, year in which it was also recognized as a race.

    Currently, the Pinscher It is considered more of a companion and guard dog than a hunting dog or vermin controller. As a companion dog it is ideal, its size enables live perfectly in a flat in city, although, like any other dog, you need to do exercise.

    In its role as a guard dog, of course, is not as imposing as his descendant the Dobermann, but their functions.

    The use of Pinscher as a watchdog it is very satisfying, It is a dog that defends well property without falling (insofar as it is well educated) in the territoriality to his master, staying true to this at all times.

    Although it has always been considered that the Pinscher it is a very attractive breed of dog, It has never exceeded the popularity of his descendants: the Pinscher the Dobermann and miniature. In fact, according to a study conducted by the Kennel Club, the Pinscher miniature is almost 8 some times larger than the Pinscher and the Doberman 138 times more popular than this.

    Physical characteristics

    The Pinscher is a dog of size medium, between 45 and 50 cm., proud bearing and strong muscles, with a weight around the 18 kg (14 to 20 kg).

    It has a head thin and snout elongated, ears median, slightly bent at birth, they hang from the head of the dog and they are generally cut.

    Neck of average length, wide and strong, trunk slim and elegant lines. Regard to the tail, like the ears, also tends to be amputated.

    The fur, It is short and rough, it comes in shades of red, brown or black, and fire in the belly and chest.

    Their fur is short and smooth, does not require much care, just brushing regularly to remove dead hair.

    Character and skills

    Because of its vitality require quite some exercise outdoors, You can fix left him free in an open field so that it can run and romp.

    As well, related to the latter, It is a suitable dog to accompany people who practice physical exercise, such as running or cycling.

    It is a dog, extremely, active and lively, alert and vigilant. It is often wary of strangers.

    It would also be necessary, given his character slightly dominant, teach him to respect rules and who is charge at home.

    We need to socialize from very small, because the dominant character leads him to not tolerate the presence of other dogs too. Then, If he is raised with another dog from a young age, they will have a duo of inseparable barkers at home.

    German Pinscher Health

    All purebred dogs have the potential to develop genetic health problems, just as all people have the potential to inherit a particular disease. Run, do not walk, from any breeder that does not offer a health guarantee on puppies, to tell you that the breed is 100 percent healthy and has no known problems, or tell you that your puppies are isolated from the main part of the home for health reasons. A reputable breeder will be honest and open about the breed's health problems and the incidence with which they occur in their lines..

    Having said that, the German pinschers they are quite healthy, and breeders want to keep them that way.

    Do not buy a puppy from a breeder who cannot provide you with written documentation that the parents have been cleared of health issues affecting the breed. Getting dogs "vet checked" is not a substitute for genetic health testing.

    Remember that after bringing a new puppy home, has the power to protect you from one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Keep a german pinscher with a proper weight is one of the easiest ways to prolong your life. Make the most of your preventive skills to help ensure a healthier dog for life.

    German Pinscher Grooming

    The short and smooth coat of the German Pinscher makes it easy to style. One bath every three months (or when it gets dirty) with a mild shampoo is all you need, in addition to brushing once a week with a natural bristle brush or glove. Use hair conditioner / polisher to brighten hair.

    The rest is basic care. Trim nails as needed, usually once a month. Brush your teeth frequently for general good health and fresh breath. Check ears weekly for dirt, redness or odor that may indicate an infection. If the ears look dirty, clean them with a cotton ball moistened with a mild, pH-balanced ear cleaner. Enter the toilet of the German Pinscher when I'm too young to learn to accept it, especially the nail cut, with patience.

    Characteristics "German Pinscher"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "German Pinscher" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    German Pinscher Images

    German Pinscher videos

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Pinscher and Schanuezer dogs. Molossian type Dogs and Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs. , Section 1: Pinscher and Schnauzer. โ“˜
    • – AKC – Dogs working โ“˜
    • – ANKC – Group 6 (utility dogs) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Group 6 – Non-Sporting โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Working dogs โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Utility dog โ“˜
    • – UKC – Terrier โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "German Pinscher"

    Origin:
    Germany

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    06.03.2007

    Use:

    Guard and company.



    General appearance:

    The German Pinscher is short-haired and straight, medium-sized, of proud presence, contour of flowing lines, elegant and square construction. He is strong like the Schnauzer and his well developed musculature is clearly evident during the movement given his short and smooth coat.



    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS:

    • The construction should as much as possible appear square in relation to body length and the height to the cross.
    • The total length of the head (from the tip of the truffle to the occipital protuberance) you must keep a relationship of 1:2 with body length (from the cross to the tail insert).


    Behavior / temperament:

    With a lot of temperament, liveliness, self-assurance, mental balance and intelligent prudence coupled with perseverance make him an excellent family dog, guard and company.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Strong and elongated, with the back of the little marked head. The occiput should not be too marked; the forehead is flat and parallel with the nasal cannula.
    • Depression links (stop): Soft, although clearly marked.

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Well developed and always black.
    • Snout: It ends in a truncated crib. The nasal cannula is straight.Belfos: Blacks, rest firm and plans on the jaws; the corner of the lips is closed.
    • Jaws / Teeth: Powerful upper jaw and lower. The bite is scissors, strong and full (42 clean teeth and white according to the dental formula of dogs). They should close well. The chewing musculature is strongly developed without forming bothering cheeks.

     

    • EYES: dark, oval and with adherent and pigmented black eyelids.
    • EARS: Bent and falls, high insertion, โ€œVโ€ shaped; the inside edges of the ears rest on cheeks. The ears are directed forward in the direction of the temple. The parallel fold should not exceed the top line of the skull.

    Neck:

    Of aristocratic porte, not too short; without interruption, must flow harmoniously towards the cross; dry, without dewlap and loose in the throat skin. The skin of the throat is firm, without wrinkles.

    Body:

    • top line: Descending slightly from the withers backwards.Cross: It is the highest point of the top line.
    • Back: Strong, short, firm.
    • Pork loin: Short, strong, deep. The distance from the last rib to the hip is short so that the dog appears compact.Rump: Slightly rounded, imperceptibly towards the tail insert.
    • Breast : Moderately wide, oval cut, deep up to elbows. The parapet is especially marked by the tip of the breastbone.
    • bottom line: Flanks not excessively gathered so as to provide a nice wavy line along the lower part of the thorax..

    Tail:

    Natural, the goal being to make it Sabre or sickle-shaped.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: The forelimbs are, seen from the front, vigorous, straight and placed not too close together. Seen side forearms are straight.

    • Shoulder: The scapula is firmly resting on the chest. Well muscled on both sides of the spine of the bone, stands out for above the vertebrae of the spine in its thoracic section. As much as possible and lean back, forms an angle of 50ยบ with the horizontal.
    • Arm: Well on the body, strong and muscular; forms an angle of approximately 95ยบ to 105ยบ with the scapula.
    • Elbows: Tight, not rotated or outward or inwardForearm: Straight seen from front and profile; strongly developed and well muscled.Carpo: Strong and stable.
    • Metacarpus: Strong and slightly elastic, seen from the front straight, of slightly oblique profile in relation to the ground.
    • Previous feet: Short and round, fingers pinched each others and arched (cat feet), strong pads, short nails, black and strong.

    LATER MEMBERS: Views of oblique profile, from the back, they are parallel and not too close together.

    • Thigh: Moderately long, width, and strongly muscled.Knee: Must not be turned neither inward nor outward.
    • Leg: Long and strong, sinewy, continuing in a powerful Tarsus.
    • Hock: Well angled, strong, firm, not turned neither inward nor outward.
    • Metatarsus: Perpendicular in relation to the ground.
    • Hind feet: A little longer than the previous ones. Fingers tightened one another well arched; nails short, black.

    Movement:

    The German Pinscher is a jogger. During the movement the back remains firm and relatively quiet. The beginning of the movement is harmonious, insurance, full of strength, free and good range. It is typical for trotters to have great ground coverage with clean, fluid movement., with a powerful drive and a wide front extension.

    Mantle

    • SKIN: Firm throughout the body.

    MANTLE

    • Fur: Short and bushy, shiny and tight to the body, without bald regions.

    Color:

    • Unicolor: Red Deer, red-brown to dark red-brown.black and tan: black hair lacquer with fiery red to brown markings. It is desirable that the trade marks are possible dark, saturated and well-defined. Fire marks are located: on the eyes, on the underside of the neck, in the Metacarpus, in feet, on the inner faces of the hind and the perineum. In the sill, two triangles of equal size clearly separated one from the other.


    Size and weight:

    Height to the cross: Males and females: 45 until 50 cm.. Weight: Males and females: 14 until 20 kg.



    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..



    In particular:

    • Heavy or light appearance, petizo or patilargo.
    • Heavy or round skull.
    • Wrinkles on the forehead.
    • Short snout, pointed or narrow.
    • Bite in clamp.
    • light eyes, too small or too big.
    • Inclusion of low or very long ears, ears carried different from each other.
    • Strongly prominent cheek bones.
    • The throat loose skin.
    • Too long back, collected or soft.
    • Encarpado back.
    • fallen group.
    • Long feet.
    • Amble step.
    • High way.
    • Fine animal hair.
    • eel line, Dark saddle, mantle clear.
    • 1 cm.. above the upper limit of height or 1 cm.. below the lower height limit.

    SERIOUS FAULTS:

    • Lack of type in the expression of sex (for example, male female).
    • Lightweight aspect.
    • Lack of parallelism skull/snout.
    • Amanzanado skull.
    • Elbows rotated out.
    • After not quite angled or barrel.
    • Hocks rotated inwards.
    • Deviation between 1 and 3 cm above the upper limit or lower limit of height.

    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES:

    • Aggressiveness or extreme shyness.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities.
    • Evil, exaggerated suspicion, nervous behavior.
    • Any deformity.
    • Markedly inverted sexual characteristics.
    • Lacking bite, upper or lower prognathism, incisor arcade deviated.
    • Miss runner in each region as construction defects, hair and color.
    • Diversion of more than 3 cm.. of the upper and lower height limits.


    N.B.:
    • Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with the typical conformation of the breed, should be used for parenting.

    The latest changes are in bold.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Deutscher Pinscher (English).
    2. Deutscher Pinscher (French).
    3. Deutscher Pinscher (German).
    4. (em alemรฃo: Deutscher Pinscher) (Portuguese).
    5. Pinscher Mediano, Pinscher Estรกndar, Pinscher de pelo รกspero, Mordedor alemรกn (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Standard Schnauzer
    Alemania FCI 182 . Pinscher and Schnauzer type

    Origin: Germany
    Character: Loving and jealous
    Weight: 13.5 to 22.5 Kg
    Height: 42.5 to 50 cm.
    Life expectancy: 13 - 16 years

    Schnauzer Mediano

    Starting at the Standard Schnauzer the other two varieties were developed (Giant and Enano)

    Content

    History

    The Standard Schnauzer (standard) It is the original race of the three Schnauzer breeds, and despite his fur and aspect in general, This is not related to the English Terrier. This is one of the oldest breeds in Europe. This race is beautiful, robust, square build and medium-sized with a similar aristocratic, This was the favorite breed of Albrecht Dรผrer and Rembrandt.

    In his country of origin he is known as Mittelschnauzer (Standard Schnauzer) to distinguish it from the giant form and the form miniature.

    Regardless of the origin of the breed, It should be noted that the racial standard of the Schnauzer was set for the first time in the year 1880, and in the year 1885 the first breed club was established in Germany. He had to wait 40 more years, to be made in United States (1925).

    The name of Schnauzer is given to the breed for its first appearance in public in a show contest.. This contest (Hannover 1879) won it a dog presented as wire-haired Pinscher. The winner can be called Schnauzer (ยซbigotudoยป) and thereafter, all the wire-haired Pinscher have received the name of Schnauzer.

    The classification of the Schnauzer has always brought controversy, because that is what you don't want to classify as Terrier, likely as not being a race that cace as dog's burrow. The controversy is that dogs as the Manchester Terrier they are classified as Terrier and are, as it is the case of the above-mentioned, the prototype of the dog buzzard without being trained for hunting dog's burrow.

    Physical characteristics

    The Standard Schnauzer has a rough coat, with colors ranging from 'salt and pepper' to solid black.

    The hair on the face is extended to form a beard and eyebrows. The race is robust, and must be "heavy" for its height with lots of muscle and bone.

    The ideal ranges of the weight and of the height vary, considerably, from a standard race which is as follows: The males range between 45 and 50 cm of high cross and usually weigh between 15.5 and 22.5 kg. The females measure between 42.5 and 47.5 High Cross and usually weigh between 13.5 and 20.2 kg).

    In United States, most dogs have cropped ears and tails.

    Traditionally, the ears they are cut and the tail as well. But, in many European countries and in Australia, ear and tail docking is prohibited and dogs show off their natural ears and tails.

    Character and skills

    It's a race that, similar to the German Pinscher, It was created for the extermination of vermin on farms, Although he didn't mention in other tasks, becoming a multi-purpose dog. They included the roles played by the Schnauzer, driving cattle.

    Itร‚ยดs jealous, It loving and a good former. All varieties of Schnauzer have a character that is described as impetuous, strong but very balanced.

    Love your family, they are safe and affable with children and rather distrustful with strangers.

    Schnauzer Health

    All dogs have the potential to develop genetic health problems, just as all people have the potential to inherit a particular disease. Run, do not walk, from any breeder that does not offer a health guarantee on puppies, to tell you that the breed is 100 percent healthy and has no known problems, or tell you that your puppies are isolated from the main part of the home for health reasons. A reputable breeder will be honest and open about the breed's health problems and the incidence with which they occur in their lines..

    Some of the conditions that affect standard Schnauzers include hip dysplasia; eye problems (including cataracts and retinal dysplasia); a heart condition known as pulmonary stenosis; hipotiriodismo; Hemophilia (a bleeding disorder); and bladder stones.

    Not all of these conditions are detectable on a growing puppy, and it can be difficult to predict whether an animal will be free of these diseases, so a reputable breeder must be found who is committed to raising the healthiest animals possible. Must be able to produce an independent certification that the parents of the dog (and grandparents, etc.) have been screened for these defects and considered healthy for breeding. That's where health records come in..

    Remember that after bringing a new puppy home, has the power to protect you from one of the most common health problems: the obesity. Maintaining a standard Schnauzer at the right weight is one of the easiest ways to extend your life.. Make the most of your preventive skills to help ensure a healthier dog for life.

    Characteristics "Standard Schnauzer"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Standard Schnauzer" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

    Adaptation โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    friendly dog โ€‹โ€‹โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    hair loss โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Affection level โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Need for exercise โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Social need โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Home โ“˜
    3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Toilet โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Friendly with strangers โ“˜
    2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    barking โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Health โ“˜
    1,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Territorial โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Cat friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Intelligence โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Versatility โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Child friendly โ“˜
    4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Surveillance โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    joy โ“˜
    5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)

    Images Standard Schnauzer

    Standard Schnauzer Videos

    Photo: davolvoreta

    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    • – FCI – Pinscher and Schanuezer dogs. Molossian type Dogs and Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs. , Section 1: Pinscher and Schnauzer. โ“˜
    • – AKC – Dogs working โ“˜
    • – ANKC – Group 6 (utility dogs) โ“˜
    • – CKC – Group 3 – Working dogs โ“˜
    • – โ€‹KC – Working dogs โ“˜
    • – NZKC – Utility dog โ“˜
    • – UKC – Watchdog โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Standard Schnauzer"

    Origin:
    Germany

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    06.03.2007

    Use:

    Guard and company



    General appearance:

    Medium size, vigorous, more compact than thin, rough-haired.


    IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS<

    • Square construction, where the height at the withers corresponds more or less to the length of the body.
    • The length of the head (from the tip of the truffle to the occipital protuberance) is related to the length of the body (measured from withers to insertion of tail) approximately in a proportion of 1:2.


    Behavior / temperament:

    His typical traits are his confident temperament and his circumspect tranquility.. Especially notable is his good character., his joy for games and his proverbial attachment to his master. He loves children very much, it is unbribable guardian, although not noisy. Highly developed sense organs, prudence, great ability to be polite, fearlessness, perseverance and great power of rapid recovery against illnesses and climate changes, They give the Schnauzer all the assumptions that a utility dog โ€‹โ€‹must have to be a great family dog., company and utility.

    Head:

    ---

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Strong and elongated, with the back of the little marked head. The head must correspond to the overall strength of the dog. The forehead is flat and paralelaa the nasal helm, without wrinkles.
    • Depression links (stop): Well differentiated between the eyebrows

    facial region:

    • Truffle: Well developed with wide open windows. It is always black.
    • Snout: It ends in the shape of a truncated wedge. The nasal cannula is straight.
    • Lips: Blacks, rest firm and plans on the jaws; the corner of the mouth is closed.
    • Jaws/Teeth: Powerful upper jaw and lower. The bite is scissors, strong and full (42 clean, white teeth according to tooth formula of the dog).  It should close well. The chewing muscles are strongly developed without this, exaggerated cheeks spoil the rectilinear appearance of the head (with beard).
    • Eyes: Medium-sized, oval, directed forward, dark, with lively expression. Adherent eyelids.
    • Ears: Bent and falls, high insertion, โ€œVโ€ shaped; the inner edges of the ears rest on the cheeks. The bearing of the ears is symmetrical. They are directed forward towards the temple. The parallel fold should not exceed the top line of the skull.

    Neck:

    The neck is strong, muscular and maintained arched. The neck slides harmonically to the cross. Strongly inserted, is narrow, noble postage, contributing to the vibrant and elegant appearance. The skin of the throat is adherent and without dewlap.

    Body:

    • top line: Slightly descending from the cross back.
    • Cross: It is the highest point of the top line.
    • Back: Strong, short, firm.
    • Pork loin: Short, strong, deep. The distance from the last rib to the hip is short so that the dog appears compact.
    • Rump: Slightly rounded, going unnoticed by the insertion of the tail.
    • Breast : Moderately wide, oval cut, deep up to elbows. The apron is especially marked by the tip of the sternum.
    • bottom line: Flanks not excessively gathered so as to provide a nice wavy line along the lower part of the thorax..

    Tail:

    Natural, the goal being to make it Sabre or sickle-shaped.

    Tips

    PREVIOUS MEMBERS: The forelimbs are, seen from the front, vigorous, straight and placed not too close together. Seen side forearms are straight.

    • Shoulder: The scapula is firmly resting on the chest. Well muscled on both sides of the spine of the bone, It protrudes above the vertebrae of the spine in its thoracic section. Tilted as much as possible and leaned back, makes an angle of 50ยบ with the horizontal.
    • Arm: Well on the body, strong and muscular; forms an angle of more or less 95ยบ to 105ยบ with the scapula.
    • Elbows: Tight, not rotated or outward or inward.
    • Forearm: Straight seen from either side, strongly developed and well muscled.
    • Carpo: Strong and stable. Its structure barely stands out from the forearm.
    • Metacarpus: Straight seen from the front; profile slightly oblique to the floor, strong and slightly elastic.
    • Front feet: Short and round; fingers pinched each others and arched (cat feet); nails short and dark colour and strong pads.

    LATER MEMBERS: Views of oblique profile; from the back, they are parallel and not too close together.

    • Thigh: Moderately long, width and heavily muscled.
    • Knee: Must not be turned neither inward nor outward.
    • Leg: Long and strong, sinewy, continuing in a powerful Hock.
    • Hock: Well angled, strong, firm, not turned neither inward nor outward.
    • Metatarsus: Short and perpendicular in relation to the floor.
    • Rear feet: Short fingers, arched and tightened a few others ; nails short, black.

    Movement:

    Elastic, elegant, agile, free and with good coverage of land. The forelimbs are stretched forward as much as possible and the hindlimbs โ€“ with good elastic reach- they give the necessary propulsion. The front side and back on the other side simultaneously moving forward. Back, ligaments and joints are firm.

    Mantle

    • SKIN: Tight throughout the body
    • HAIR: The hair should be hard, wiring and bushy. It is composed by a dense internal NAP and an outer layer (that it can never be too short) hard and well glued hair all over the body. The hair of the outer layer is rough, of sufficient length, to be able to test its texture, Neither ogres nor wavy.
    • The hair on the limbs tends not to be as coarse. On the forehead and ears it is short. Typical features are, on the snout, the beard, that should not be too soft and bushy eyebrows that make eye shadow.

    COLORS

    •  Pure black with black interior NAP
    • Salt and pepper

    For salt and pepper, the breeding objective is to obtain a medium tone with equal distribution of well-pigmented pepper color with gray undercoat.. Shades ranging from dark steel gray to silver gray are accepted. All colors must have a dark mask that underlines the expression and is in harmony with the color of the respective hue. White spots on the head, in the chest or the members are unwanted.



    Size and weight:

    HEIGHT AT THE WITHERS

    •  Males and females: 45 until 50 cm..

    WEIGHT

    •  Males and females: 14 until 20 kg.


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation from the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog. In particular:

    • Too small or too short head as a whole.
    • Heavy or round skull.
    • Wrinkles on the forehead.
    • Short snout, pointed or narrow.
    • Bite in clamp.
    • light eyes, too large or round.
    • Inclusion of low or very long ears, ears carried different from each other.
    • Cheeks or too marked cheeks bones.
    • The throat loose skin, Spada.
    • Narrow neck.
    • Too long back, collected or soft.
    • Encarpado back.
    • fallen group.
    • Inclusion of tail rotated toward the head.
    • Long feet.
    • Amble step.
    • Too short hair, too long, soft, wavy, with locks, silky, white or spotted or with mixing colors.
    • Brown undercoat. In the salt and pepper: black line of eel on the back or black saddle.
    • 1 cm in the height up or down.

    SERIOUS FAULTS

    •  Heavy or light appearance, petizo or patilargo.
    • Reversed sexual characters (for example male female).
    • Elbows rotated out.
    • Stiff or barrel hindlimbs.
    • Hocks rotated inwards.
    • More than 1 cm.. and less than 3 cm.. in the limit measurements up and down.

    MISS PLAYOFFS

    • Shyness, aggressiveness, evil, exaggerated suspicion, nervous behavior.
    • Any deformity.
    • Lack of racial characteristics.
    • Faults in the bite as upper or lower prognathism, incisor arcade deviated.
    • Miss runner in each region as construction defects, hair and color.
    • More than 3 cm.. in the limit measurements up and down.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..

    TRADUCCIร โ€œN: Lucas Rodriguez Bazzurro.

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. Mittelschnauzer, Schnauzer, Wire-Haired Pinscher (English).
    2. Schnauzer (French).
    3. Schnauzer (German).
    4. Schnauzer (Portuguese).
    5. Schnauzer estรกndar, Schnauzer-Pinscher (espaรฑol).

    โ–ท The world of Pets: Dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, amphibians

    Bulldog
    Gran Bretaรฑa FCI 149 - Molossoid - Dogo

    Origin: England, United Kingdom
    Character: Loving and stubborn
    Weight: 18 to 25 Kg
    Height: 30 to 40 cm.
    Life expectancy: 10 - 12 years

    Bulldog

    The Bulldog Currently he is a dog known for having a good humor.

    Content

    History

    The race Bulldog or English Bulldog, It was initially used for betting in dog fights, during the 17TH century (in 1835 This practice was banned in England). In the news, this dog is one of the symbols of England.

    Its origin is in the "ancient Greek dog", Kelb Thal Bulldog, or bulls Maltese dog: an imported breed to England, with ancient mastiffs crossed gave rise to the Old English Bulldog.

    The Bulldog of yesteryear was lighter and similar to the Boxer than the chubby current Bulldog; was a purely sporting animal. It was used in the creation of other races as: Bullmastiff, Boxer, Bull Terrier, and some hounds like him Beagle old type. As a fighting dog, it was an animal that only accepted the challenge of larger animals such as bears., bulls and even Lions.

    The origin of the name is due to the fact of being a dog butchers, that is to say, its function was to run the bulls, for believing that his meat was softer that way. Although it is probably a deformation of the name Band Dog or "Hardened Dog".
    It must be borne in mind that the old Bulldog have nothing to do with the current, they were only modified with crosses with other races like the Pug or Dutch bulldog; race of which Bulldog inherited its flattened snout as well as its plump muscles.

    Former Bulldogs were dogs of varied appearance, sometimes dogs elongated snout and all colors. It has to be taken into account that the former Bulldog was a working animal by which attached great importance to the character.

    Physical characteristics

    The Bulldog is a breed that is characterized by thick shoulders and a head large in proportion to their body. Generally thick folds of skin on his forehead, followed by a few black, large, round eyes. It has a short snout with folds above the nose, with a pendant Chin under neck, along with sagging lips and pointed teeth. The big legs give an idea, how strong is the dog that you have to deal with. Even a well-trained bulldog with an ideal weight seems to the uninitiated observer that it is a dog with excess pounds. He's really loaded with muscle and shouldn't have any fat on his ribs. All this translates into a very powerful and imposing appearance.

    Its pelage is short, smooth and elegant red color, beige, white, striped (color mixing, sometimes in irregular stripes) and various colors of these.

    Weight and height standard varies by country, but in general terms and averages, These dogs are usually measured in 30 to 40 cm. and weigh in 18 to 25 Kg. Some dog breeds need them they cut off the tail or her call after birth, the bulldogs are the few races that have naturally short and curly tail. A long, upright tail it is flaw in a Bulldog.

    Character and skills

    The Bulldog is friendly and courteous. There is hardly a quadruped that is so wholeheartedly devoted to humans. He greets his family and all the people he has held close to his heart at some point in his life with exuberant warmth.. Itร‚ยดs, mostly, a cool guy who can't be bothered by anything so quickly, not by a barking dog or by the vacuum cleaner running through its muzzle. But it can literally explode in an instant when it seems necessary. Then shoot like a rocket towards the front door and pile up with a dark bass in front of the alleged troublemaker.. In this situation, literally goes through the wall. The direct path is then his creed.

    But do not worry, the Bulldog can be controlled and bite accidents are practically impossible. When you realize you've scared a friend, almost embarrassed. Once the "danger" has been avoided, he lies down comfortably on his couch again seconds later and growls like nothing happened. At these extremes his mental heritage comes out once again. The Bulldog has a sovereign character, making it the ideal companion even in hectic big cities and a balm for our often stressed psyche.

    โ€œBulldogโ€ care

    The Bulldog has no special demands on your posture. It is a frugal and low maintenance companion, as long as you are healthy. The most important thing is that you feel the love of your humans. It can be easily kept in a small apartment as long as it has its place on the sofa with a cushion. This is sacred to him. But there shouldn't be too many stairs to climb. He loves his daily walks, you also need to stay fit, and is a smooth companion when traveling or in the restaurant. The Bulldog behaves perfectly and can also be left in the room for a few hours.

    But, when is hot, you have to let her rest. You have to be careful that you are neither physically nor mentally stressed. You should avoid long car trips even with air conditioning. Otherwise, it is perfectly suitable for traveling. to most of the Bulldogs they love to travel by car. Since he doesn't have a strong hunting instinct, you can walk with him relaxedly through the landscape, what he also likes Bulldog. You have to control yourself with food. Most of the Bulldogs they are voracious eaters, who empty their bowl in no time and then look at us with an innocent expression: "That, Thats not all, I'm supposed to starve here?ยป Being overweight is bad for your health, even in the Bulldogs.

    No special coat care necessary; occasional brushing is good for fur and psyche.
    Regular cleaning is necessary in case of exaggerated wrinkles.

    Nutrition / Food

    The Bulldog he's a greedy dog. He hurriedly empties the bowl and then asks with a disapproving look if that was it.. In the interest of your health and your tendency to be overweight, must keep short and always watch the total ration of sweets included. It is advisable to feed the English Bulldog with high quality food with a high meat content.

    Life expectancy

    Due to over-exploitation and exaggeration in its appearance, the Bulldog has a life expectancy of only 6,3 years according to the standard leading Kennel Club static. A typical Bulldog of serious breeding without exaggeration can easily reach the 10-12 years.

    Health "Bulldog"

    There is probably no dog, nor any animal, that was so deeply shaped and unfortunately deformed by us humans. This caused considerable health problems. In 2009 the Kennel Club of London, who is responsible for him, revised the standard of Bulldog in the sense of a healthier upbringing. Among other things, nose wrinkles are expressly prohibited. Unfortunately, these regulations are ignored in much of the breeding. Natural births are a rarity and mating is increasingly being replaced by artificial insemination by the vet. The Bulldog healthy is very easy to care.

    Many Bulldogs suffer from a deformation of the respiratory tract, it doesn't allow them to breathe freely. As a result, the heart is occasionally overloaded. It also, inflamed wrinkles, entropion (eyelid turned inward) and narrow ear canals are common clinical pictures of the Bulldog. It also tends to cause allergies..

    Education

    The basis of your education is a relationship of love and trust with your master and caregiver. Humans must take their stubbornness and occasional stubbornness with humor.. Otherwise, we have a problem. Not a receiver of orders. But, needs clear boundaries and rules that must be strictly adhered to. Because when you want something, can be very stubborn. The Bulldog wants to please his people, but check the meaning of each order. If you don't want something, there is no way to enter. The only way to get in is by asking.. But then he will do what he is asked. A relationship of trust, a good understanding of your individual personality and respect for him can be the basis of an extremely harmonious team, where the Bulldog follows its caregiver with only facial expressions and eye movements.

    Ideal family dogs

    The Bulldogs they are ideal family dogs. Social integration in the human family and participation in his life is the greatest for him. Also for us, the humans, your warm affection is always a cause for joy, smile and good mood. Does not have an innate behavior, like the herding or protective instinct, that could turn into trouble. It is an ideal playmate for children. Although at first glance it seems a bit awkward, he is surprisingly kind even to young children. He also gets along well with other pets..

    Buy a "Bulldog"

    Find a Bulldog healthy is not easy
    Buy a puppy from Bulldog it's not easy. Although there is a wide range of offers on the relevant Internet portals, these are mostly doubtful. Many of the Bulldogs offered there come from Eastern European or even German multipliers. Breeding dogs lead a miserable life and puppies often show their illnesses days after purchase. This can become a very expensive matter, not to mention suffering. The Bulldog seriously bred is an expensive dog to buy, precisely because their upbringing requires a lot of effort. Please, buy your Bulldog only from the local breeder from long ago, preferably breeders with all certifications. Take a close look at the breeder: Serious breeders like to show you their breeding dogs and document the health and age of their ancestors. But it is also recommended to take a look at the refuge – there may be an opportunity to offer a Bulldog a new home. The puppies of a serious breeder cost from 2500 EUR. No special maintenance costs are necessary, but the Bulldog has a high risk of disease and therefore a high risk of cost.

    Characteristics "Bulldog"

    Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Bulldog" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.

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    ยซBulldogยป images

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    Type and recognitions:

    • FCI CLASSIFICATION:
    • Group :
    • Section : . .

    Federations:

    FCI โ“˜, AKC โ“˜, ANKC โ“˜, CKC โ“˜, โ€‹KC โ“˜, NZKC โ“˜, UKC โ“˜

    FCI breed standard "Bulldog"

    Origin:
    England, United Kingdom

    Date of publication of the valid original standard:
    13.10.2010

    Use:

    Companion and deterrent dog.



    General appearance:

    It is a short haired dog, somethingheavy, rather short in stature, width, powerful and compact. Rather large head in proportion to its size, but no part of your body should be excessively large in relation to the others., thus breaking the general symmetry, making the dog look deformed or interfering with its ability to move. Cararelativelyshort, wide snout, blunt and inclined slightly upward, although not very excessive. Dogs showing respiratory problems are highly undesirable. Bodysomething short, of good structure. Strong Member, well muscled and robustno tendency to obesity. Tall and strong rear. females not so developed as males.



    Behavior / temperament:

    You must give the impression of determination, strength and activity. Alert, brave, fair, dependent, courageous, fierce in appearance, but holder of an emotional nature.

    Head:

    Side view, the head is very high and moderately cuts from the back up to the tip of the nose. Flat front with skin on and around the head, slightly loose and subtly wrinkledwithout excess never prominent or protruding from the face. The face, from cheek to nose bones, relatively short, with skinIt may be slightly  wrinkled. The distance from the interior of the eye angle (or the center of the depression slightly between the eyes) at the end of the tip of the nose, notshould be less than the distance the tip of the nose at the edge of the lower lip.

    Cranial region:
    • Skull: Skullrelatively large in circumference. Seen from the front it appears high from the angle of the lower jaw to the top of the skull, also wide and square. From the stop, a Groove extends to the middle of the skull, may continued his stroke to the vertex.
    • Depression links (Stop) : Defined.

    facial region:

    Seen from the front, several properties of the face,  must be equally balanced to both sides of an imaginary center line.

    Nose: Nose and large nostrils, wide, black, under no circumstances liver colored, Red or brown. Large nostrils wide and open, with a well defined line, vertical and straight in between I.

    Snout:  Short snout, width, downturned, deep from the corner of the eye to corner of mouth.

    The wrinkle on the nose, If it is present, full or broken, It should never negatively affect or obscure the eyes or nose.

    Narrow nostrils and heavy wrinkles over the nose are unacceptable and should be severely penalized.

    • Lips: Thick belfos, large, and deep, covering the sides of the lower jaw, but joining the lower lip in front. Teethnon-visible.
    • jaws and teeth: Wide jaws, strong, square, lower jaw projectingslightly towards front topwith a moderate slope upward. Wide, square jaws with six small front teeth between the canines, in an even row. Canines well separated from each other, large, strong teeth that should not be seen when the mouth is closed. When seen from the front, the lower jaw is seen exactly below the upper jaw and parallel to it..
    • Cheeks: Well rounded cheeks and extends laterally beyond the eyes.
    • Eyes: Seen from the front, located low in the skull, well separated from the ears. The eyes and the naso-frontal depression are in the same straight line, at right angles to the front furrow. Separate, however the external angles within the outer line of the cheeks. Round, moderate size, or sunk or prominent, very dark, almost black, not showing the white when they look directly in front. Free of obvious problems of eyes.
    • Ears: High insertion, that is the front edge of each ear (seen from the front) touch the edge of the skull in its top margin, so that they are as far apart as possible from each other, separated from the eyes as possible and high. Small, thin โ€œrose-shaped earsโ€ is correct, It is said that internal wrinkles fall back, the top edge, front internal, curving outward and backward, showing part of the inside of the ear canal.

    Neck:

    Moderate long, very thick, deep and strong. Well arched at the top, with somethingloose skin, thick and wrinkled around the throat forming one mild dewlap on each side.

    Body:

    • top line: It falls slightly to the back behind the tip of the blades (This is the lowest part) where thorn goes to the back (higher than the cross point) curving again more suddenly towards the tail, forming amild  bow a distinctive feature of the breed.
    • Back: Short back, strong, wide at the height of the scapulae. Chest: Chest width, prominent and deep. Body with well-defined ribs backwards. Chest deep and rounded. Well lowered between the front legs.Ribs not being flat at the sides, well rounded
    • Bottom line and belly: Abdomen retracted and not hanging.

    Tail:

    Low insertion, rather right out and then turning down. Rounded, smooth and devoid of fringe or wire-haired. Moderate long, short rather than long, thick at the base, fine tuning quickly towards a tip. You must take it down (without a clear upward curve at the tip) and never carried above the level of the top line. Absence of tail, reversed or too tight queue are undesirable.

    Tips

    FRONT MEMBER:

    • General appearance: Short front legs in proportion to the rear, but not so short as to make the back look like long or as to hinder the activity of the dog.
    • Shoulder: Wide shoulders with steep and deep scapulae, very powerful and muscular giving the appearance of being glued to the body.
    • Elbows: Elbows low and well away from the ribs.
    • Arm: Very Beefy front legs and strong, well developed, inserted separate good, thick, muscular and straight, the bones of the legs are large and straight, not bent or curved.
    • Metacarpus: Short metacarpals, straight and strong.
    • Previous feet: Straight and returned very slightly outward, moderately rounded and medium sized. Compact and thick fingers, well separated up, making knuckles prominent and high.

    LATER MEMBERS:

    • General appearance: Great legs and Forelegs, in proportionslightly longer than the front ones. Long legs and Forelegs from the spine to the Hock.
    • Knees: Knee wrapsvery slightly away from the body.
    • Metatarsus: Slightly sloping and well descended metatarsals.
    • Hind feet: Round and compact. Compact and thick fingers, well separated up, making knuckles prominent and high.

    Movement:

    Walking with short, quick steps on the tip of your fingers, the rear feet not lifted high, resembling the floor rozan, running with one or another shoulder relatively moving. The strength of the movement is of the utmost importance.

    Mantle

    • Fur: Texture fine, short, pasted and smooth (hard only small and paste, rather than wire)
    • COLOR : Solid or sooty, (is a single color with black mask or muzzle). Unicolores (It must be bright and pure of his type) how striped, Red in its various shades, trode, Griffon etc., White and parties (is the combination of white with any of the above colors) Flesh-colored, black and black and Tan are highly undesirable.


    Size and weight:

    • Males: 25  kgs.
    • females: 23  kgs


    Fouls:

    Any deviation from the above mentioned points should be considered as missing and the seriousness with which this is to be taken must be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect on the health and welfare of the dog.



    FALTAS DESCALIFICANTES :

    • Aggressive or fearful dog.
    • Any dog โ€‹โ€‹showing physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..


    N.B.:

    Males should have two apparently normal testicles, fully descended into the scrotum.



    TRANSLATION : Brรญgida Nestler / Original version : (IN)
    Technical supervision : Miguel Angel Martinez

    Source: F.C.I - International Cynological Federation

    Alternative names:

    1. British Bulldog, English Bulldog (English).
    2. Bulldog (French).
    3. Bulldog (German).
    4. Bulldog-inglรชs (Portuguese).
    5. Bulldog inglรฉs (espaรฑol).

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