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American Eskimo
Estados Unidos - Not recognized by the FCI

The American Eskimo dog (American Eskimo o «Eskie») is a descendant of the Spitz from the north of the European continent.

Esquimal Americano

Content

History

In northern europe, the Spitz smaller ones ended up becoming the different races of German Spitz. European immigrants brought their pets Spitz to United States, especially to New York, early twentieth century, «All of them descendants of German Spitz largest, the Keeshond, the Pomeranian white and the Volpino Italiano.

Although white was not always a recognized color in the different breeds of German Spitz, in general it was the preferred color in the US. In a display of patriotism around the time of World War I, dog owners began to refer to their pets as American Spitz instead of German Spitz

After World War I, the little dogs Spitz came to the attention of the American public when the dogs became popular entertainers in the American circus. In 1917, the Cooper Brothers Railway Circus introduced his dogs. A dog called Stout’s Pal Pierre was famous for walking a tightrope with the Barnum and Bailey Circus in the 1930, and the sale of puppies after the show also contributed to its popularity. Due to the popularity of circus dogs, many of the current american eskimo dogs they can trace their lineage to these circus dogs.

After the Second World War, dogs remained popular pets. Postwar contact with Japan led to the importation into the United States of the Japanese Spitz, that may have been crossed with the American Eskimo at that time.

The breed was officially recognized for the first time as American Eskimo already in 1919 by the United Kennel Club (UKC) de EE.UU., and the first written record and history of the breed was printed in 1958 by the UKC. At that time there was no official breed club and no breed standard., and the dogs were accepted for registration as individual dogs, based on appearance.

In 1970 the National American Eskimo Dog Association was founded (NAEDA), and individual dog searches ceased. In 1985, breeders who wanted to register the breed in the American Kennel Club (AKC) they created the American Eskimo Dog Club of America (AEDCA). Following AKC requirements for breed recognition, the AEDCA collected the pedigree information of 1.750 dogs that now form the basis of the AKC recognized breed, that it's called American Eskimo dog.

The breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995. The herd book was opened from 2000 to 2003 in an attempt to register more lines originally registered by the UKC, and today many dogs american eskimo dogs they have double registration in both American canine clubs.

The breed was recognized by the Canadian Kennel Club in 2006

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Physical characteristics

American Eskimo
Cute pose, but she was actually a little freaked about the camera. (American Eskimo) – Christmas w/a K, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The American Eskimo dog -also known as Spitz German American– comes in three different size varieties, small to medium. The dogs of the so -called "toy size" reach a height of the cross up to 30 cm and a weight of between 2,7 and 4,5 kg. The version called "Miniature" has a cross height between 28 and 38 cm.. The weight of the dogs ranges from 4,5 and 9 kg. The largest variety, The "standard", reaches a height of 36 to 48 cm and weighs between 8 and 16 kg.

The coat of the american eskimo dog clearly resembles that of the Spitz. It is straight in position and of medium to long length. Dogs have a double coat that protects them from the wind and the elements. Approved coat colors are white and cream.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of dogs of this breed is between 12 and 14 years.

Character and skills

The american eskimo dog considers himself a cheerful and friendly companion. He is very affectionate with his owners. He is always ready to defend his family with courage and without fear. Due to this strong bond with its congeners, these dogs are quite dependent and dependent. But, they are stubborn and, sometimes, stubborn, so they need a loving but constant education. In general, dogs are considered fairly easy to train.

It also, the American Eskimo is intelligent and capable of learning. They can be trained well and they can also learn little tricks, so they have already achieved a considerable degree of fame in the circus. These smart Spitz they need to be very busy so that the mental sub-challenge does not lead to bad behavior.

The American Eskimo he is very awake and they like to bark, so they are often used as watchdogs. But, they do not usually bite and do not show aggressiveness.

Videos "American Eskimo"

Cute American Eskimo Puppy's First Days At Home

American Eskimo Dogs | Breed Judging 2020

Alternative names:

  • Cloud Spitz
  • American Spitz
  • German Spitz
  • Cloud, Eskie
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    Japanese Mastiff
    Japón FCI 260 - Molossoid - Dogo

    The Japanese Mastiff is quiet, serene, dignified and extraordinarily peaceful.

    Mastín Japonés

    The Japanese Mastiff (Tosa) It is a breed of dog originating in Japan. Molosser imposing aspect, It is one of the favorite breeds for the lovers of dogs large size around the world. The breed emerged in the mid-19th century, When crossing various European breeds of large size (Great Dane, Mastiff, St. Bernard, Bulldog, German Shorthaired) with the native Shikoku Inu.

    In Spain it is listed as a potentially dangerous breed of dog by Royal Decree, by which to his possession must obtain the licence for possession of dangerous dogs and register it in the corresponding Municipal registry of potentially dangerous animals. One of the things that are required for this license is insurance of civil liability to third parties.

    Otros nombres: 土佐 / Tosa Inu / Tosa Ken / Tosa Tōken / Japanese Fighting Dog / Japanese Mastiff / Tosa Fighting Dog

    Crupo 2 / Section 2 – molosoids and mountain dogs.

    Dogs breeds: Japanese Mastiff

    Read all about the race by clicking on: Tosa.

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    Bluetick Coonhound
    Estados Unidos Large-size hounds

    Bluetick Coonhound
    Photo: bscrittersitter.com
    Like the other Coonhound, the Bluetick It is a race that much drooling and ladradores.

    Content

    History

    The Bluetick Coonhound It is a breed of dog of the Group of Coonhound, usually bred in the South of United States. It originated in Louisiana, fruit of the cross of a Grand Blue of Gascony, Southwest of France dog, of a English Foxhound, of the American Foxhound, and Black And Tan Virginia Foxhound.

    The Coonhound Bluetick, Although at the time it was registered, were not recognized by the United Kennel Club, as a separate breed until 1946. They are also recognized by the national canine Council of Australia and the Kennel Club of New Zealand. In April of 2009 the breed was accepted by the American Kennel Club and in December of 2009 He became eligible to compete in AKC Coonhound events.

    Did you know??

    The Bluetick can be found in various forms of pop culture. Emmylou Harris mentions a Bluetick named Gideon in her song "Red Dirt Girl", the mascot of the University of Tennessee is a Bluetick Coonhound named Smokey, and Bluetick star in a commercial for Miracle Whip.

    Physical characteristics

    The general body of the Bluetick Coonhound style is muscular and fast, thick but not built with stupidity. The head is rather high and tail carried over the back, no signs of fear or nervousness.

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    Slovak Hound
    Eslovaquia FCI 244 - Medium-sized Hounds

    Kopov Eslovaco

    The Slovak Hound (Slovenský Kopov or Slovakian Hound) It is a breed of dog of size medium hound type. Originally from Slovakia, was bred for boar hunting, not as a pet or exhibit it in dog shows (Showdog).

    The club of the breed was created in Bratislava in 1988.

    It appears listed by the FCI under breed number 244, group 6, Scent hounds, and related breeds, section 1.2 Medium-sized Hounds.

    Promoted in the United States as a rare breed for those looking for a unique hunting dog.

    Name "Black Forest Hound"apparently it was created in the US for marketing reasons, It has nothing to do with the Black Forest.

    The Slovak Hound it is a typical hunting dog in appearance, with a muscular body, long legs, long tail, the ears are long and loose. The short coat is always black, with reddish markings (black and tan). Dogs must weigh around 16 kg and must be measured, approximately, 46 cm to the cross, females are slightly smaller. This is the ideal size is described in the breed standard.

    The Slovak Kopov is more full-bodied than the American breed Black and Tan Coonhound, but it is lighter than other similar dogs from Poland, such as the Ogar Polski or Polish Hound which is the largest hound in the country. The eyes are always dark, deep, and they have a look of bravery and courage.

    Although it is an independent dog, is intelligent, and is easy to train. It also, It is blessed with a great sense of direction.

    The Slovak Hound It is a well-known hunting dog since ancient times., the breed was recognized for the first time in the year 1870. The races of Austrian Black and Tan Hound, Polish Hound and Hungarian hound (Transylvanian Scent Hound) is thought to they have formed part of their ancestors. The etymology of the name seems to allude to the color of the dog.

    The Slovak Hound was developed and used as a hunting dog, There is an animal that sole have as a pet or is usually present to dog competitions (Showdog). It has been bred for hunting, especially wild boars, hence its fierceness. Although it is very common in its area of ​​origin, rarely seen in other countries. The Slovak Hound is similar to other Eastern European hounds in appearance and hunting style. It is very faithful to his master, He is an outdoor dog...

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    Whiptail
    Irlanda FCI 124 . Water Dogs

    Irish Water Spaniel

    The Whiptail (Irish Water Spaniel) It is a water dog and one of the oldest breeds of Spaniel dog. in addition, is one of the rarest, being known, times, as the "clown" of the Spaniel.

    Although all the theories of origin of the race point to Ireland, the origin of the breed remains unknown. It is possible that more than one of the oldest breeds of Spaniel are involved in its origin, but it is something that is not known for sure.

    There is no knowledge of the ancestors of the Irish Water Spaniel, as the father of the breed, Justin McCarthy from Dublin, left no records of this.

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    Tornjak
    Bosnia & Herzegovina CroaciaFCI 355 . Molossoid . Mountain

    Tornjak

    The Tornjak is a breed of dog mountain Shepherd, native of Bosnia-Herzegovina and Croatia. ‘Tor’ means farmyard in Bosnian and Croatian.

    The Tornjak It is a molosser type dog, big and strong, well proportioned and very agile. His body is almost square. Their bones are not light, but not especially heavy or thick and their fur is long and dense and protects the body against bad environmental conditions in which has raised traditionally. The body of this dog is strong and well built, with harmonious movements and clear dignity. Its tail is hairy and carried in high as if it were a flag.

    The Tornjak has a clear look, confident, serious and calm. Its mantle is generally long but has short hair on the face and legs with the top long, LaCie, thick and hard, being particularly long at the top of the rump, on the shoulders and on the spine can be slightly wavy.

    The muzzle and forehead, to the imaginary line that joins the ears, on the ears and the front parts of legs and feet, is short. It is especially abundant around the neck (as a long-haired), dense and long on the upper thighs (as bombachos). The inner coat is in the long winter, thick and with a pleasing texture lanosa.

    Usually, is a calm dog, nervous nor aggressive, It is a stoic dog, tough and sturdy.

    At a first glance may seem indifferent to the environment animal, but when the situation requires, He is a guard dog and alert as it should. On the other hand, with his human family is very emotional, loving and protective.

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    Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound
    Estados Unidos Large-size hounds

    Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound

    Black and Tan Virginia Foxhounds are hunting dogs with an excellent sense of smell

    Content

    History

    The Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound, It is believed that it descends from hunting dogs introduced in America in 1650 by Robert Brooke.

    These hounds were the ancestors of the varieties of American hunting dogs.

    George Washington received a Foxhound French as a gift of the French aristocracy and that dog he crossed one of the hunting dogs bred by the Lord Brooke that it resulted in the race Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound, as we know it today. Later, Irish Foxhound were crossed, as well, with the Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound to increase your stamina and speed.

    In 1966 the state of Virginia elected Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound as official race of the State of Virginia. This race, along with other varieties of American Foxhound, it was created by the upper class during the Colonial Era, mainly for the purpose of fox hunting.

    Physical characteristics

    While the Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound is similar to its equivalent in English, the English Foxhound, the American version has been raised to be lighter, higher and more agile.

    of his physical appearance, the most distinctive feature is its fur, It is black and Tan on a white base, short and rather coarse hair. They are large size dogs, they grow to a height of 21 to 25 centimeters and can weigh between 30 and 35 Kg. His head is long, his ears are large and drooping over his face. The eyes are Hazel or brown, giving a friendly look and intelligent in his face.

    Character and skills

    These dogs are loyal and Nice by nature, they need a lot of exercise to prevent boredom, since if they get bored or when locked up for long periods of time they can become quite destructive, and breaking furniture and all crossing on their way. They require much attention during the training and need to be well socialized.

    These dogs have an excellent sense of smell and are faster than other hunting dogs when they pursue their prey.

    While adapt with ease, life in an apartment does not make them very happy, they need plenty of exercise and in his absence is likely to upload weight easily. Apart from the need to exercise, they tend to be reasonably healthy and are not usually affected by genetic diseases of hip and bones, as it happens in other races. Their life expectancy average is about 10-12 years.

    The Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound, is a beautiful breed for anyone wanting a dog of gentle temperament adore staying active with their masters.

    It has the soft nature of a Black and tan coonhound and the strong personality of a Scent hound.

    Videos Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound

    • Large-size hounds

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    Can de Palleiro
    España Not recognized by the FCI

    The Can de Palleiro It is a breed of herding dog provenzal.

    Cão de Palleiro

    Content

    History

    The ancestors of Can de Palleiro It is a breed of herding dog provenzal. are the dogs introduced in the Iberian Peninsula by the Central European and Nordic peoples in the successive invasions that formed the Suebic Kingdom from Galicia. Share a common origin with the Belgian shepherds, germans, Dutch, of Picardia or with the Castro Laboreiro Dog.

    This farm dog has existed since then in all of Galicia, and while many references about him, both oral and literary, has remained virtually anonymous to this day.

    It is named in allusion to the barn where the Shepherd and guardian usually sleep.

    Physical characteristics

    Their fur tends to be thick, without sagging, and the body connected to the front. The deck (color) is generally uniform, with a wide range of sand, cinnamon, brown, Vulture black and uniform. Hair is thick and dense, more in winter, being an animal that generally they live outdoors, always with the cattle or Haystack.

    The males measure height to cross a few 59-65 cm and the females of 57 to 63 cm.. Males weigh in 30 to 38 kg and females in 25 to 33 kg.

    Character and skills

    Can de Palleiro
    Haystack dog, celtic shepherd – giggling, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

    It is a herding dog and faithful and multifunctional guard, It is with cow herding them and saving them as also cares home. Guardian of proverbial intelligence, It presents a strong and reserved nature with strangers, Besides being brave and bite, characteristics that make it a great collaborator in driving and guarding livestock. With a great loyalty to his master, with the people of the House becomes quiet and sweet.

    It is necessary to highlight the psychic and balanced stability of this animal, own a shepherd dog, so this feature has to take care of in the extreme, promoting balanced and sufficiently socialized specimens selection.

    Dog possessive and careful of himself and those who live with him, ladra strangers and defends its territory as a good watchdog, it is ideal to live with large families and with children since it will not allow them to run any risk, ideal for field and not for the cities, which as its name indicates (Palleiro = Pajar) It is used to sleeping in the field.