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History
The Schwyz Hound has ancient origins, the details are a bit confusing though. Dogs of this type are represented in mosaics dating from the Roman Helvetian era and the first specimens of the breed were highly sought after in Italy during the 15th century and then by the French during the 18th century..
It is believed that the Schwyz Hound It was influenced by the French Hounds brought to Switzerland by traveling mercenaries and eventually became one of the five varieties of "Swiss Hound.". More specifically, the Schwyz Hound it is one of the four breeds sometimes referred to – the other varieties are:
The first breed standard for the Schwyz Hound was established in 1882 and reviewed in 1909. The breed was accepted by the FCI under the name of Schweizer Laufhund in 2001.
Physical characteristics
It is a dog with medium height at the withers. Your body structure indicates strength and tenacity. Its slim head with long snout and long ears give it an expression of nobility.
Size: Males: 49-59 cm.. females: 47-57 cm..
Color: White with orange or orange "saddle" spots, sometimes with orange splashes; an orange coat is allowed.
Character and skills
The Schwyz Hound it is a friendly breed that can do well in a family environment as long as its exercise requirements are consistent. These dogs get along well with other dogs and can also be gentle with children. Just be careful around cats and other household pets because these dogs have strong hunting instincts – raising pets together and working on early socialization will help. You should also make sure your dog gets plenty of mental and physical exercise to avoid the kind of boredom that can lead to destructive behavior..
The Schwyz Hound they are a very lively and energetic breed that requires a significant amount of daily exercise. These dogs need at least an hour of moderate to vigorous exercise each day and will also appreciate having time to run around in a fenced yard.. This breed can also be a good candidate for dog sports, if you are looking for opportunities to get you some extra exercise.
Training
The Schwyz Hound has strong hunting instincts that can be developed and controlled through training. These dogs are trained to hunt in packs., so they are a bit independent by nature and can be stubborn at times. Keeping your training sessions short and offering plenty of food rewards will help ensure training success., in addition you must maintain a firm and consistent hand in leadership with this breed. Early socialization is also important for this breed.
Characteristics "Schwyz Hound"
Coexistence is important that you have with your new friend. Before considering the acquisition of a dog of the breed "Schwyz Hound" you know certain factors. Not all breeds of dogs are apt to live in an apartment, you must take into account his character, their need for exercise, their interaction with other pets, their care and if you have small children, their level of tolerance towards them.
Adaptation ⓘ3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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friendly dog ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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hair loss ⓘ3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Affection level ⓘ5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Need for exercise ⓘ5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Social need ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Home ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Toilet ⓘ2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Friendly with strangers ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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barking ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Health ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Territorial ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Cat friendly ⓘ2,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Intelligence ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Versatility ⓘ3,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Child friendly ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Surveillance ⓘ4,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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joy ⓘ5,0 of 5 stars (based on 1 review)
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Videos "Schwyz Hound"
Willie de Schwyzer Laufhund 2
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Willie de Schwyzer Laufhund
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Type and recognitions:
- FCI CLASSIFICATION: 59
- Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds.
- Section 1.2: Medium-sized hound-type dogs.. With proof of work..
Federations:
- – FCI – Group 6: Scent hounds, and related breeds. – Section 1.2: Medium-sized Hounds. ⓘ
- – UKC – Scenthounds ⓘ
FCI breed standard "Schwyz Hound"
Use:
It is a small game hound that hunts hares, deer, foxes and sometimes wild boars. He is an independent hunter by hunting with a bark. Searches and corners its prey with great safety even in difficult terrain.
General appearance:
It is a dog with medium height at the withers. Your body structure indicates strength and tenacity. Its slim head with long snout and long ears give it an expression of nobility.
There are four varieties of Swiss Hound :
- Bernese Hound
- Jura Hound
- Lucerne Hound
- Schwyz Hound
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS :
• Body length : Height at withers = approx. 1.15 : 1.
• Height of the withers : chest depth = approx. 2 : 1.
• Length of the nasal shank : skull length = approx. 1 : 1.
Lively and passionate about hunting. Sensitive, manageable and faithful.
Head:
---- Skull : Long, narrow, delgado, noble. Bulging skull, visible occipital protrusion. The direction of the longitudinal axis of the skull and the muzzle shows a slight divergence. No frontal groove, no folds or wrinkles.
- Depression links (Stop) : Not too developed.
facial region:
- Truffle : Completely black, well developed; nostrils wide open.
- Snout : Nobly developed, narrow ; it is not square or pointed ; the muzzle is straight or very slightly convex.
- Lips : Moderately developed, the upper lips perfectly cover the lower jaw ; slightly open corner.
- Jaws / Teeth : Powerful jaw. Powerful scissor bite, regular and complete, that is, the upper incisors overlap the lower ones without leaving space between them and the teeth are implanted vertically in the maxilla. Pincer bite allowed. The lack of one or two PM1 or PM2 is acceptable (premolars 1 or 2) . M3 are not taken into account (molars).
- Cheeks : Loose, non-protruding supraciliary arches.
Eyes : They are more or less light or dark brown depending on the color of the coat ; they are medium in size and slightly oval. The edges of the eyelids are well pigmented. The eyelids are well adherent. The expression is sweet.
Ears : Placed below the eye line, in the posterior part of the cranial region and never implanted in its maximum width. Its length must reach at least the tip of the nose. The pinna is not prominent. The ears are thin. He wears them down, bent and twisted ; they are rounded at the bottom and have a fine, soft coat.
Neck:
Long, elegant, with good musculature ; throat skin is loose without forming a noticeable dewlap.Body:
- top line : The neck, the back, The rump and tail form a harmonious and noble line.
- Cross : Bit strong, free and elegant neck insert.
- Back : Firm and straight. : Muscular and slightly arched.
- Rump : Elongated, extends the line of the back harmoniously and descends gently. It is not higher than the cross. The crest of the iliac bone is not too prominent.
- Breast : Deeper than wide, well descended, reaches to the tips of the elbows. Elongated rib cage with slightly arched ribs.
- Bottom line and belly : Belly slightly pulled back ; full flanks.
Tail:
Inserted in the extension of the croup. It is of medium length and tapers towards the tip ; at its end it has a slight incline up ; noble. In general, it remains hanging at rest and when walking calmly, without showing an important bend ; When he is attentive or in action he carries it along the line of his back , but never resting in it nor in a curled way. Is well covered with hair, but it doesn't have a spike shape.Tips
PREVIOUS MEMBERS :
- As a whole : They are well muscled, thin and not heavy in appearance. Seen from the front they are parallel and from the side they look vertical ; his bones are strong with his feet pointed forward.
- Shoulder : Long oblique shoulder blades, closely linked to the rib cage. The ideal angulation of the scapulohumeral joint is approximately 100°.
- Arm : A little longer than the shoulder blade, placed obliquely, closely attached to the chest. His musculature is fine.
- Elbows : Naturally glued to the side.
- Forearm : Straight, strong, delgado.
- Carpo : Strong, wide metacarpus : Relatively short; Seen from the front it is located on the perpendicular line of the forearm; seen from the side it is slightly inclined.
- Front feet : Rounded, with compact fingers ; hard and rough pads ; strong nails whose color depends on the color of the coat.
LATER MEMBERS :
- As a whole : They have strong muscles and are in a balanced relationship with the forelimbs ; seen from behind the hind legs are vertical and parallel.
- Thigh : Long and oblique, powerful although his muscles are thin. The angulation of the coxofemoral joint is approximately 100°.
- Knee : No inward or outward deviations. Angulation of the femoral-tibian joint approximately 120°.
- Leg : Relatively long, thin, visible muscles and tendons under the skin.
- Hock : Tibiotarsal joint angulation approximately 130°.
- Metatarsus : Pretty short, placed vertically and parallel. Without spurs, except in countries, in which amputation is not allowed by law.
- Rear feet : Rounded, with compact fingers, hard and rough pads ; strong nails whose color depends on the color of the coat.
Movement:
It is unfolded, regular, harmonious and with good scope. Has good impulse from the hindlimbs. Drive the limbs parallel and straight. The cross moves smoothly and regularly up and down, the back remains straight and the head and neck wobble slightly from side to side.Mantle
SKIN : Fina, flexible, well adherent, whose color varies in each of the four varieties.
• Bernese Hound : Skin is black under black hair and blackish-white marbling under white hair.
• Jura Hound : She is black under black hair and lighter under tan hair..
• Lucerne Hound : She is black under black hair and lighter under blue-flecked hair..
• Schwyz Hound : It is dark gray under the orange hair and blackish-white marbling under the white hair..
HAIR : Is short, smooth, thick, very fine on the head and ears.
COLOR :
• Bernese Hound : White with black spots or a black saddle-shaped spot. Tan color from pale to intense over the eyes, cheeks, on the inside of the ears and around the anus. Sometimes very lightly splattered (black splash).
• Jura Hound : Tan with black cape, sometimes nuanced black or black with tan over the eyes, cheeks, around the anus and on the extremities ; sometimes with a small white spot on the chest ; this stain may be splattered (black or gray splashes).
• Lucerne Hound : Called blue, with a mixture of black and white hairs, intensely splashed, with black spots or a saddle-shaped spot ; tan color from pale to intense over the eyes, cheeks, on the chest, around the anus and on the extremities ; a black cape is allowed.
• Schwyz Hound : White with orange or orange "saddle" spots, sometimes with orange splashes ; an orange coat is allowed.
Size and weight:
Height to the cross :
- Males : 49-59 cm..
- females : 47-57 cm No tolerance.
Fouls:
Any deviation from the aforementioned criteria is considered as a fault and the severity of this is considered to the degree of the deviation to the standard and its consequences on the health and well-being of the dog..
• Rough appearance, vulgar, weak body structure.
• Discordant proportions between body length, the height of the withers and the height of the chest.
• Skull too wide, too convex or too flat.
• Stop too marked.
• Very short or very long snout, too square or pointed.
• Concave nasal bridge.
• Lack of more than two premolars PM1 or PM2. Los M3 (molars 3) are not taken into account.
• Thick lips.
• Light eyes, acute expression, non-adherent eyelids.
• Ears that are too short or flattened, thick or set very high.
• Very short neck.
• Double chin too marked.
• Saddled or arched back (carp back).
• Croup too inclined or too short.
• Rib cage not deep enough, too flat or barrel-shaped.
• Retracted belly, fallen flanks.
• Tail with poor insertion, carried too high, very bent, stooped, very coarse or spike-shaped tail.
• Extremities with bones that are too thin or in a bad position.
• Very sloping shoulders, arm too short.
• Weak carpal joints.
• Insufficient angulations of the hind limbs ; cow or barrel shaped limbs.
• Dewclaws on the hind limbs, except in countries in which amputation is not permitted by law.
• Rough coat, not smooth.
• Flaws in color and markings.
- Bernese Hound : Too many black splashes on the white. Tan or white on the outside of the ears.
- Jura Hound : Uniform color. Noticeable white patch or heavily speckled patch on the chest.
- Lucerne Hound : Lack of « blue » splash. Tan on the outside of the ears.
- Schwyz Hound : Too many orange splashes on the white. Uniform color. White on the outside of the ears.
• Slightly fearful or aggressive behavior.
MISS PLAYOFFS
• Excessively fearful or aggressive dog.
• Atypical general appearance of the breed.
• Completely depigmented nose.
• Upper or lower prognathism, incisor arcade deviated.
• Ectropion, entropion (even if it had been operated).
• Horn tail, threaded, knotty the hook.
• Size above or below tolerance.
Any dog showing clear signs of physical or behavioral abnormalities must be disqualified..
Males should have two normal-appearing testicles fully descended into the scrotum..
Source: F.C.I - International Cynological FederationVarieties of «Swiss Hounds»
The four varieties of Swiss Hounds have their own specific hunting characteristics.:
– The Bernese Hound, with her beautiful throat ("the howler of the Jura"), demanding, mainly used for hares;
– He "Jura Hound«, an excellent recuperator
– The Lucerne Hound, reminiscent of Small Blue Gascony, he is an active and passionate dog that hunts deer very well;
– The "Hound of Schwyz", less widespread outside of Switzerland, is reserved for rabbits and hares.